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山东省临沂市蒙阴县2022-2023学年八年级（上学期）期末英语试卷
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这是一份山东省临沂市蒙阴县2022-2023学年八年级（上学期）期末英语试卷，共21页。试卷主要包含了A.It's snwy.，A.Sme lettuce.，A.Alice.，A Jeans.，A.This mrning.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
听力测试。听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
答案：（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
2．（1分）A.It's snowy.
B.It's sunny.
C.It's rainy.
3．（1分）A.Some lettuce.
B.Some tomatoes
C.Some beef.
4．（1分）A.Alice.
B.Ben.
C.Simon.
5．（1分）A Jeans.
B.The school uniform.
C.A T﹣shirt.
6．（1分）A.This morning.
B.Yesterday morning.
C.This afternoon.
听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
7．（5分）（1）I invite my classmates to come to the party.
（2）We drink tea and coffee.
（3）Twenty candles are on the cake.
（4）I get a new CD from my sister.
（5）I get a football from Lily.
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
8．（1分）What's the weather like now？
It's now.
9．（1分）Where did the woman learn how to make chicken soup？
She learned how to make chicken soup on the .
10．（1分）How many potatoes do the speakers need to make the chicken soup？
They need potatoes to make the chicken soup.
11．（1分）What does the man want to add to the soup？
He wants to add some to the soup.
12．（1分）How long does it take to cook the soup？
It takes about to cook the soup.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语的。使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
13．（4分）A.the happy life
B.family game
C.good sport
D.playing
E.think of
For many Americans，baseball is not just a kind of sport.It makes them（1） hot dogs，cold drinks and sunny afternoons...
Baseball is a（2） .Many families in America spend happy hours in parks（3） it.Usually，the game needs at least 9 people.So it can be a（4） for a big family.
14．（4分）A.playing
B.baseball cards
C.make friends
D.talking about
E.in summer
School kids have many （1） .There are pictures of their favorite players on the cards.At school，kids like（2） the players on the cards.
Baseball players are called "the boys of summer"，because people like playing the sport（3） .
People play baseball in a fun and safe way.So when you go to watch a baseball game，there's always time for you to relax，talk and（4） with other people.
阅读理解（共3小题，共计24分）
15．（8分）Can you cook？This teenager（十来岁的青少年） called Tom can.And his mum is happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager.He goes to school，does his homework，meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.
But every afternoon between 5：30 and 6：30 from Monday to Friday，Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family：Mum，Dad，his younger brother Joe and his older sister Emma.
"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook.Maths and English are important，of course，but they need other skills too to help them in today's world.First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.Then he started using recipes in my cookery books.Yesterday he made vegetable soup.It was very good!"says Tom's Mum.
"I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it.None of my friends cook.I don't know why，it isn't difficult and it's great fun!" says Tom.
In the past，Tom didn't help out at home at all and his Mum wasn't very happy with him.Today，things are different and she is very pleased with him.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many people are there in Tom's family？
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
（2）When does Tom probably cook dinner for his family？
A.At 6：00 p.m.every Wednesday.
B.At 6：00 a.m.every Thursday.
C.At 4：30 p.m.every Friday.
（3）What does the underlined word"them" mean in paragraph 3？
A.Other skills.
B.Teenagers.
C.Maths and English.
（4）What does Tom think of cooking？
A.It's easy and fun.
B.It's boring and difficult.
C.It's hard but fun.
16．（8分）It was a nice winter day.After dinner，Ms.Lee checked（查看） her e﹣mails as usual.One e﹣mail caught her eye.It was from Mary，a girl who sat at the back of the classroom.She answered questions a lot in class.
Ms.Lee，
I love you and your classes.They are always interesting and full of surprises.Wish you a good holiday!Well，Steve，Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays.We have no idea what to do.Any good advice？
Stopping here，Ms.Lee began to think carefully. " Steve spends lots of time remembering words，but always forgets most of them quickly!Ella didn't do well in the final exam.She has to go over her lessons a lot.Mary will go to a writing competition.She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time. "
Just then，her phone rang.It was a message from her best friend，an English teacher in another middle school.Her friend proposed a trip to Hong Kong.Ms.Lee told her she was available，but she wouldn't like to travel because she still had no idea on how to help her students.Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code （二维码） in it. "It's all you want，"said her friend.Ms.Lee scanned （扫描） the code and found it was an English homework project（项目）for the coming winter holiday.As she read it，a big smile appeared on her face.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）We can know about Mary from the passage that .
A.she was quiet in class
B.she enjoyed her English classes
C.she dreamed of a relaxing holiday
（2）Mary wrote the e﹣mail mainly to .
A.say sorry to Ms.Lee
B.give advice to Ms.Lee
C.ask Ms.Lee for help
（3）The underlined word "proposed" in the last paragraph means " "in Chinese.
A.取消
B.庆祝
C.提议
（4）Ms.Lee might think the homework project was .
A.useful
B.common
C.difficult
17．（8分）Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（1） And some scientists will build cities under the sea to make people live there.We can have a medical examination or do some shopping without leaving our homes，which makes the life more convenient （方便的）.Maybe we will also work at home.
And I'm sure there will be more educational programmers on the radio or TV or over the Internet or video﹣phones，so perhaps some children won't need to go to school every day.（2）
In the future，all electric equipment（电子设备） at home is under the control of computers.People can learn about the situation of the house by working on the computer at the office.（3） Maybe each family will have a robot.Every day we can tell the robot how to do the shopping，housework and so on.（4）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。
A.No one likes doing the housework.
B.People won't use money.
C.I believe the dream will come true one day.
D.They'll study at home.
E.Perhaps some people will go to the moon for a holiday or even live on the moon.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
18．（1分）It's important to give children room to think for （they）.
19．（1分）My cousin and I talk on the phone about a week.（two）
20．（1分）I have many ，such as playing the guitar or drawing pictures. （hobby）
21．（1分）The says guests should wear evening dress to the party.（invite）
22．（1分）We all think the new film is the one among the four films.It's so boring that we can't stand it.（bad）
23．（1分）Mom always gets up much than me.（early）
24．（1分）We will have a party for our favorite teacher Ms.Steen. （surprised）
25．（1分）It's noisy outside．I can't hear you .（clear）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
26．（7分）Seventy years ago，Jiang Minci's parents wanted her to marry a rich man.She was young and wanted to continue her studies.So she（1） （ leave） home to study at a school in Hunan Province.Jiang，now89，who lives in Guangzhou，shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year.To her surprise，the 24﹣minute video about "how young people changed their lives 70 years ago " got hundreds of thousands of likes.She（2） （ be）now China's oldest uploader（上传者）and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.
"I' ve always wanted to write down my life stories，but I'm not good at（3） （ write），"Jiang said.She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided（4） （ share） her life through videos.She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account（账号）at the end of April，naming it Minci bu lao（It means Minci is not old）.
Jiang said，"Making and posting video nine is great fum，and it made my life more colorful." In her videos，she usually（5） （ talk） out her childhood and her life stories and experiences.
"I enjoy（6） （ make） friends with young people.And I'm glad that my stories can （7） them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed，" Jiang said.
阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）
27．（10分）Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16，1889.His parents were music hall actors.The Chaplin family were very poor，and life was difficult in London.Chaplin used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old，Chaplin got his first real job as an actor.What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre.Seven years later，he went to the USA.And over the next four years，he formed his own way of art.He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s，Chaplin made many films.One of the most famous film，Modern Times （1936），shows his care about the modern industry workers.Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British，he lived in the USA until 1953.But he never got US nationality （国籍）.Then Chaplin，his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died.When he was 83 years old，he won an Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight.He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85.Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th，1975.People all over the world were sad because of his death.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）How was Chaplin's life in London when he was little？
（2）How old was Chaplin when he went to America？
（3）What do many of Chaplin's films describe？
（4）When did Chaplin win an Oscar for the music he wrote？
（5）Where did Chaplin die？
补全对话 根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
28．（8分）A：Hi!Jack.May I ask you some questions？
B：Sure.
A：First，I know you like watching movies.（1） ？
B：Town Cinema is the best in our town.It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A：What about TV shows？For example，sitcoms.（2） ？
B：I don't mind them.Sometimes I can learn some great jokes from them.
A：Are you going to be an actor when you grow up？
B：No，I'm not.I want to be an engineer.
A：An engineer？Sounds great.（3） ？
B：I'm going to study math really hard.
A：OK.I hope your dream can come true.Thank you very much!
B：（4） .
书面表达（计15分）
29．（15分）旅行中值得关注的是途中的人和事，还有那些美好的记忆和景色。要么读书，要么旅行，
灵魂和身体必须有一个在路上。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的一次旅行经历。主要内容须包括旅行的时间、地点，你在那里做了什么以及当时的感受。
要点提示：
1.When and where did you go？
2.What did you do there？
3.How did you feel？
要求：
1.涵盖以上提示内容，语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确。
2.可适当发挥，但内容要合情合理。
3.不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
______
2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
听力测试。
略
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语的。使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
13．（4分）A.the happy life
B.family game
C.good sport
D.playing
E.think of
For many Americans，baseball is not just a kind of sport.It makes them（1） E hot dogs，cold drinks and sunny afternoons...
Baseball is a（2） B .Many families in America spend happy hours in parks（3） D it.Usually，the game needs at least 9 people.So it can be a（4） C for a big family.
【分析】本文讲述了棒球运动。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：它让他们想到热狗、冷饮和阳光明媚的下午......根据hot dogs，cold drinks and sunny afternoons...可知，think of"想到"符合题意，make sb do sth"使某人做某事"。故选E。
（2）考查名词短语。句意：棒球是一项家庭运动。根据Many families in America spend happy hours（美国的许多家庭都会在公园里度过快乐的时光），可知a family game"一项家庭运动"符合题意。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：美国的许多家庭都会在公园里打棒球来度过快乐的时光。根据前文讲述的"棒球"，可知it指代棒球，故play it"打棒球"符合句意，spend some time（in）doing sth"花费时间做某事"，故用play的动名词形式。故选D。
（4）考查形容词短语。句意：因此，对于一个大家庭来说，这是一项很好的运动。根据前文讲述"美国的许多家庭都会在公园里打棒球来度过快乐的时光"，可知，这是一项很好的运动，a good sport"一项好的运动"。故选C。
14．（4分）A.playing
B.baseball cards
C.make friends
D.talking about
E.in summer
School kids have many （1） B .There are pictures of their favorite players on the cards.At school，kids like（2） D the players on the cards.
Baseball players are called "the boys of summer"，because people like playing the sport（3） E .
People play baseball in a fun and safe way.So when you go to watch a baseball game，there's always time for you to relax，talk and（4） C with other people.
【分析】本文讲述了学校的孩子有很多棒球卡片。卡片上有他们最喜欢的球员的照片。在学校，孩子们喜欢谈论纸牌上的球员。
【解答】（1）考查名词短语。句意：学校的孩子有很多棒球卡片。根据There are pictures of their favorite players on the cards（卡片上有他们最喜欢的球员的照片。）可知，baseball cards"棒球卡片"符合题意，many后跟card的复数形式cards。故选B。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：在学校，孩子们喜欢谈论纸牌上的球员。根据the players on the cards，可知talking about"谈论"符合题意，like doing sth"喜欢做某事"，故用talk的动名词形式talking。故选D。
（3）考查介词短语。句意：棒球运动员被称为"夏天的男孩"，因为人们喜欢在夏天玩这项运动。in summer"在夏天"符合题意。故选E。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：所以当你去看棒球比赛时，总是有时间让你放松、交谈和与其他人交朋友。根据with other people，可知make friends"交朋友"符合题意，there's always a time for sb to do sth"对于某人来说总有时间做某事"。故选C。
阅读理解（共3小题，共计24分）
15．（8分）Can you cook？This teenager（十来岁的青少年） called Tom can.And his mum is happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager.He goes to school，does his homework，meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.
But every afternoon between 5：30 and 6：30 from Monday to Friday，Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family：Mum，Dad，his younger brother Joe and his older sister Emma.
"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook.Maths and English are important，of course，but they need other skills too to help them in today's world.First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.Then he started using recipes in my cookery books.Yesterday he made vegetable soup.It was very good!"says Tom's Mum.
"I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it.None of my friends cook.I don't know why，it isn't difficult and it's great fun!" says Tom.
In the past，Tom didn't help out at home at all and his Mum wasn't very happy with him.Today，things are different and she is very pleased with him.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many people are there in Tom's family？ C
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
（2）When does Tom probably cook dinner for his family？ A
A.At 6：00 p.m.every Wednesday.
B.At 6：00 a.m.every Thursday.
C.At 4：30 p.m.every Friday.
（3）What does the underlined word"them" mean in paragraph 3？ B
A.Other skills.
B.Teenagers.
C.Maths and English.
（4）What does Tom think of cooking？ A
A.It's easy and fun.
B.It's boring and difficult.
C.It's hard but fun.
【分析】文章讲述了一个叫Tom的青少年给家人做饭的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"He cooks dinner for all the family：Mum，Dad，his younger brother Joe and his older sister Emma."（他为全家人做饭，有妈妈，爸爸，他弟弟Joe还有他姐姐Emma。）可知，Tom家一共五口人。故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"every afternoon between 5：30 and 6：30 from Monday to Friday，Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family"（周一到周五每天下午5：30﹣6：30间，Tom会做些不同的事情。他为全家人做饭）可知，符合Tom做饭的时间段只有A项。故选：A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词上文"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook."（我认为对于青少年来说学习怎样做饭很重要。）可知，them指代的就是本句的teenagers青少年。故选：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Tom所说的话"it isn't difficult and it's great fun!"（它并不难且很有趣。）可知，Tom认为做饭容易且有趣。故选：A。
16．（8分）It was a nice winter day.After dinner，Ms.Lee checked（查看） her e﹣mails as usual.One e﹣mail caught her eye.It was from Mary，a girl who sat at the back of the classroom.She answered questions a lot in class.
Ms.Lee，
I love you and your classes.They are always interesting and full of surprises.Wish you a good holiday!Well，Steve，Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays.We have no idea what to do.Any good advice？
Stopping here，Ms.Lee began to think carefully. " Steve spends lots of time remembering words，but always forgets most of them quickly!Ella didn't do well in the final exam.She has to go over her lessons a lot.Mary will go to a writing competition.She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time. "
Just then，her phone rang.It was a message from her best friend，an English teacher in another middle school.Her friend proposed a trip to Hong Kong.Ms.Lee told her she was available，but she wouldn't like to travel because she still had no idea on how to help her students.Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code （二维码） in it. "It's all you want，"said her friend.Ms.Lee scanned （扫描） the code and found it was an English homework project（项目）for the coming winter holiday.As she read it，a big smile appeared on her face.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）We can know about Mary from the passage that B .
A.she was quiet in class
B.she enjoyed her English classes
C.she dreamed of a relaxing holiday
（2）Mary wrote the e﹣mail mainly to C .
A.say sorry to Ms.Lee
B.give advice to Ms.Lee
C.ask Ms.Lee for help
（3）The underlined word "proposed" in the last paragraph means " C "in Chinese.
A.取消
B.庆祝
C.提议
（4）Ms.Lee might think the homework project was A .
A.useful
B.common
C.difficult
【分析】本文主要讲述了Lee女士收到了学生的邮件，询问她如何学好英语，Lee女士正在发愁如何帮助她的学生们的时候，她的朋友帮助Lee女士找到了解决学生问题的办法。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段They are always interesting and full of surprises.（他们总是很有趣，充满惊喜。）可知，Mary认为Lee女士的课总是很有趣，充满惊喜，所以看出她喜欢上英语课。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Well，Steve，Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays.We have no idea what to do.Any good advice？（Steve，Ella 和我想在假期里提高英语水平。我们不知道该怎么办。有什么好建议吗？）可知，Mary和她的一些同学想在假期里提高英语水平，但不知道该怎么办，于是她们写邮件的目的是向Lee女士寻求帮助。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段Ms.Lee told her she was available，but she wouldn't like to travel because she still had no idea on how to help her students.（Lee女士告诉她她有空，但她不想去旅行，因为她仍然不知道如何帮助她的学生。）可知，是Lee女士的好朋友提议去香港旅游，但Lee女士因为发愁如何帮助她的学生，所以不想去旅行，因此推测"proposed"的词义为"提议"，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段As she read it，a big smile appeared on her face.（当她读到这封信时，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。）可知，Lee女士正在发愁如何帮助她的学生们，当她看到这份英语作业计划时露出了灿烂的微笑，所以推测她认为这份计划对学生很有用。故选A。
17．（8分）Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（1） E And some scientists will build cities under the sea to make people live there.We can have a medical examination or do some shopping without leaving our homes，which makes the life more convenient （方便的）.Maybe we will also work at home.
And I'm sure there will be more educational programmers on the radio or TV or over the Internet or video﹣phones，so perhaps some children won't need to go to school every day.（2） D
In the future，all electric equipment（电子设备） at home is under the control of computers.People can learn about the situation of the house by working on the computer at the office.（3） A Maybe each family will have a robot.Every day we can tell the robot how to do the shopping，housework and so on.（4） C
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。
A.No one likes doing the housework.
B.People won't use money.
C.I believe the dream will come true one day.
D.They'll study at home.
E.Perhaps some people will go to the moon for a holiday or even live on the moon.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者对未来生活的畅想。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（有时我梦想着未来的生活。会是什么样子的呢？）可知，说的是梦想未来的生活是什么样的。结合选项可知，E项，也许有些人会去月球度假，甚至住在月球上。符合语境。故选E。
（2）根据上文And I'm sure there will be more educational programmers on the radio or TV or over the Internet or video﹣phones，so perhaps some children won't need to go to school every day.（我相信会有更多的教育程序员通过广播、电视、互联网或视频电话，所以也许有些孩子不需要每天上学。）可知，说的是孩子们可能不需要每天上学。结合选项可知，D项，他们将在家学习。符合语境。故选D。
（3）根据下文Maybe each family will have a robot.Every day we can tell the robot how to do the shopping，housework and so on.（也许每个家庭都会有一个机器人。每天我们都可以告诉机器人如何购物、做家务等等。）可知，说的是家庭中的机器人。结合选项可知，A项，没有人喜欢做家务。符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据上文Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（有时我梦想着未来的生活。会是什么样子的呢？）结合全文内容，主要讲述了对未来生活的畅想。可知文章结尾讲述相信自己的梦想终有一天会实现。结合选项可知，C项，我相信梦想有一天会实现。符合语境。故选C。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
18．（1分）It's important to give children room to think for themselves （they）.
【分析】给孩子们独立思考的空间很重要。
【解答】分析句子可知，这里是说：给孩子们"独立思考、反思"的空间很重要，用they的反身代词themselves，构成：think for oneself 独立思考。
故填：themselves。
19．（1分）My cousin and I talk on the phone about twice a week.（two）
【分析】我和我的表弟每周通两次电话。
【解答】two二，基数词。twice a week"每周两次"，填频率副词。
故答案为：twice。
20．（1分）I have many hobbies ，such as playing the guitar or drawing pictures. （hobby）
【分析】我有很多爱好，比如弹吉他或画画。
【解答】这里形容词many"很多"，修饰名词hobby的复数hobbies。
故答案为：hobbies。
21．（1分）The invitation says guests should wear evening dress to the party.（invite）
【分析】邀请函上说，客人应该穿晚礼服参加聚会。
【解答】invite邀请，动词。根据"......上说，客人应该穿晚礼服参加聚会。"可知，应该是"邀请函"，这里says第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词invitation。
故答案为：invitation。
22．（1分）We all think the new film is the worst one among the four films.It's so boring that we can't stand it.（bad）
【分析】我们都认为这部新电影是四部电影中最糟糕的一部。它太无聊了，我们受不了。
【解答】根据介词短语among the four films"四部电影中"，和空前the可知，此句考查形容词bad的最高级形式worst。
故答案为：worst。
23．（1分）Mom always gets up much earlier than me.（early）
【分析】妈妈总是比我起床早得多。
【解答】much修饰比较级，根据动词短语gets up和than可知，此题考查副词early的比较级。句意为：妈妈总是比我起床早得多。early的比较级为earlier。
故答案为：earlier。
24．（1分）We will have a surprise party for our favorite teacher Ms.Steen. （surprised）
【分析】我们将为我们最喜欢的老师斯特恩女士举办一个惊喜派对。
【解答】surprised惊讶的。surprise party"惊喜派对"，这里用单数名词作定语。
故答案为：surprise。
25．（1分）It's noisy outside．I can't hear you clearly .（clear）
【分析】外面很吵，我听不清你说的话．
【解答】答案：clearly．
根据It's noisy outside．I can't hear you﹣﹣（clear）可知外面很吵，我听不清你说的话．这里修饰动词hear应该用副词形式．故填clearly．
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
26．（7分）Seventy years ago，Jiang Minci's parents wanted her to marry a rich man.She was young and wanted to continue her studies.So she（1） left （ leave） home to study at a school in Hunan Province.Jiang，now89，who lives in Guangzhou，shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year.To her surprise，the 24﹣minute video about "how young people changed their lives 70 years ago " got hundreds of thousands of likes.She（2） is （ be）now China's oldest uploader（上传者）and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.
"I' ve always wanted to write down my life stories，but I'm not good at（3） writing （ write），"Jiang said.She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided（4） to share （ share） her life through videos.She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account（账号）at the end of April，naming it Minci bu lao（It means Minci is not old）.
Jiang said，"Making and posting video nine is great fum，and it made my life more colorful." In her videos，she usually（5） talks （ talk） out her childhood and her life stories and experiences.
"I enjoy（6） making （ make） friends with young people.And I'm glad that my stories can （7） help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed，" Jiang said.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了江敏慈的故事。70年前，江敏慈的父母希望她嫁给一个富人，但她年轻时想要继续学习。于是她离家去湖南省的一所学校读书。现年89岁的江敏慈现居广州，今年早些时候她在视频分享网站Bilibili上分享了自己的故事。令她惊讶的是，这段关于"70年前年轻人如何改变他们的生活"的24分钟视频获得了数十万个赞。她现在是中国最年长的上传者之一，也是Bilibili上最受欢迎的用户之一。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：所以她离开家去湖南省的一所学校学习。leave离开，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填left。
（2）考查动词。句意：她现在是中国最老的上传者，也是哔哩哔哩上最受欢迎的用户之一。一般现在时，she做主语，要用is，故填is。
（3）考查动词。句意：我一直想写下我的生活故事，但我不擅长写作，write写，be good at doing sth擅长做某事，故填writing。
（4）考查动词。句意：她看到她的孙子豆豆在制作视频，并决定通过视频分享她的生活。share分享，decide to do sth决定做某事，故填to share。
（5）考查动词。句意：她通常会讲述她的童年以及她的生活故事和经历。talk谈论，一般现在时，she做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填talks。
（6）考查动词。句意：我喜欢和年轻人交朋友。我很高兴我的故事能有助于发展。make friends with和......交朋友，enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故填making。
（7）考查动词。句意：我很高兴我的故事能帮助他们更好的理解过去生活的什么样的以及国家是怎样发展的。help帮助，can后面加动词原形，故填help。
阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）
27．（10分）Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16，1889.His parents were music hall actors.The Chaplin family were very poor，and life was difficult in London.Chaplin used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old，Chaplin got his first real job as an actor.What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre.Seven years later，he went to the USA.And over the next four years，he formed his own way of art.He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s，Chaplin made many films.One of the most famous film，Modern Times （1936），shows his care about the modern industry workers.Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British，he lived in the USA until 1953.But he never got US nationality （国籍）.Then Chaplin，his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died.When he was 83 years old，he won an Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight.He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85.Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th，1975.People all over the world were sad because of his death.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）How was Chaplin's life in London when he was little？ Difficult.
（2）How old was Chaplin when he went to America？ 24.
（3）What do many of Chaplin's films describe？ The poor life and hard time of the working people.
（4）When did Chaplin win an Oscar for the music he wrote？ When he was 83.
（5）Where did Chaplin die？ In Switzerland.
【分析】文章主要介绍了Charles Chaplin的一生。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段"The Chaplin family were very poor，and life was difficult in London."（Chaplin家很贫困，在伦敦的生活很艰难。）可知，Chaplin小时候在伦敦时生活很艰难。故填：Difficult。
（2）根据第二段"When he was only 17 years old....Seven years later，he went to the USA."（当他只有17岁时……7年后，他去了美国。）可知，Chaplin去美国时24岁。故填：24。
（3）根据第三段"Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time."（他的许多电影描述了那时候工人阶级的贫困生活以及艰难时光。）可知，Chaplin的电影描述了工人阶级的贫困生活以及艰难时光。故填：The poor life and hard time of the working people。
（4）根据第四段"When he was 83 years old，he won an Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight."（当他83岁时，他为电影《舞台》创作的音乐获得了奥斯卡奖。）可知，获奖时他83岁。故填：When he was 83。
（5）根据第四段"Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland "（Charlie Chaplin在瑞士去世了）可知，Charlie Chaplin是在瑞士去世的。故填：In Switzerland。
补全对话 根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
28．（8分）A：Hi!Jack.May I ask you some questions？
B：Sure.
A：First，I know you like watching movies.（1） Which cinema is the best in your town ？
B：Town Cinema is the best in our town.It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A：What about TV shows？For example，sitcoms.（2） What do you think of them ？
B：I don't mind them.Sometimes I can learn some great jokes from them.
A：Are you going to be an actor when you grow up？
B：No，I'm not.I want to be an engineer.
A：An engineer？Sounds great.（3） What are you going to do ？
B：I'm going to study math really hard.
A：OK.I hope your dream can come true.Thank you very much!
B：（4） You are welcome .
【分析】本文主要描述了对话人最喜欢的电影院，长大想做什么以及要作出什么努力等等。
【解答】（1）根据后面Town Cinema is the best in our town.（城镇电影院是我们镇上最好的。）可知此处问"你们镇上哪家电影院最好？"故答案为：Which cinema is the best in your town。
（2）根据后面I don't mind them.（我不介意。）可知此处问"你认为它们怎么样？"故答案为：What do you think of them。
（3）根据后面I'm going to study math really hard.（我要好好学习数学。）可知此处问"你打算做什么？"故答案为：What are you going to do。
（4）根据前面Thank you very much!（非常感谢!）可知此处表示"不用客气。"故答案为：You are welcome。
书面表达（计15分）
29．（15分）旅行中值得关注的是途中的人和事，还有那些美好的记忆和景色。要么读书，要么旅行，
灵魂和身体必须有一个在路上。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的一次旅行经历。主要内容须包括旅行的时间、地点，你在那里做了什么以及当时的感受。
要点提示：
1.When and where did you go？
2.What did you do there？
3.How did you feel？
要求：
1.涵盖以上提示内容，语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确。
2.可适当发挥，但内容要合情合理。
3.不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
After a short rest，we decided to climb Mountain Tai.（短暂休息后，我们决定爬泰山。）
decide to do sth决定做某事。
【高分句型二】
I was so tired that I wanted to stop.（我是如此累以至于我想要停下来。）
so...that...……如此……以至于……
【高分句型三】
I realized when we were in trouble，we shouldn't give up.（我意识到了当我们处在困境中时，我们不应该放弃。）
使用了宾语从句及时间状语从句。
【解答】I still remember my last trip.Last summer I went to Mountain Tai with my parents.We took the train to go there，we saw many countrysides and flowers along the way.A day later，we got to the foot of Mountain Tai.We booked a hotel first，then we had breakfast in a beautiful restaurant，we had many kinds of seafood.It was delicious.After a short rest，we decided to climb Mountain Tai.【高分句型一】After climbing for about an hour，I was so tired that I wanted to stop.【高分句型二】My parents told me to go on.At the moment，I saw a girl who was about 10 years old.She was trying her best to climb up.When she saw me，she encouraged me to climb with her.I agreed with her happily.We told stories each other as we climbed，we reached the top at last！（发生的事情）How happy we were!
I realized when we were in trouble，we shouldn't give up.（感受）【高分句型三】
2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
听力测试。听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
答案：（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
2．（1分）A.It's snowy.
B.It's sunny.
C.It's rainy.
3．（1分）A.Some lettuce.
B.Some tomatoes
C.Some beef.
4．（1分）A.Alice.
B.Ben.
C.Simon.
5．（1分）A Jeans.
B.The school uniform.
C.A T﹣shirt.
6．（1分）A.This morning.
B.Yesterday morning.
C.This afternoon.
听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
7．（5分）（1）I invite my classmates to come to the party.
（2）We drink tea and coffee.
（3）Twenty candles are on the cake.
（4）I get a new CD from my sister.
（5）I get a football from Lily.
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
8．（1分）What's the weather like now？
It's now.
9．（1分）Where did the woman learn how to make chicken soup？
She learned how to make chicken soup on the .
10．（1分）How many potatoes do the speakers need to make the chicken soup？
They need potatoes to make the chicken soup.
11．（1分）What does the man want to add to the soup？
He wants to add some to the soup.
12．（1分）How long does it take to cook the soup？
It takes about to cook the soup.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语的。使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
13．（4分）A.the happy life
B.family game
C.good sport
D.playing
E.think of
For many Americans，baseball is not just a kind of sport.It makes them（1） hot dogs，cold drinks and sunny afternoons...
Baseball is a（2） .Many families in America spend happy hours in parks（3） it.Usually，the game needs at least 9 people.So it can be a（4） for a big family.
14．（4分）A.playing
B.baseball cards
C.make friends
D.talking about
E.in summer
School kids have many （1） .There are pictures of their favorite players on the cards.At school，kids like（2） the players on the cards.
Baseball players are called "the boys of summer"，because people like playing the sport（3） .
People play baseball in a fun and safe way.So when you go to watch a baseball game，there's always time for you to relax，talk and（4） with other people.
阅读理解（共3小题，共计24分）
15．（8分）Can you cook？This teenager（十来岁的青少年） called Tom can.And his mum is happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager.He goes to school，does his homework，meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.
But every afternoon between 5：30 and 6：30 from Monday to Friday，Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family：Mum，Dad，his younger brother Joe and his older sister Emma.
"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook.Maths and English are important，of course，but they need other skills too to help them in today's world.First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.Then he started using recipes in my cookery books.Yesterday he made vegetable soup.It was very good!"says Tom's Mum.
"I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it.None of my friends cook.I don't know why，it isn't difficult and it's great fun!" says Tom.
In the past，Tom didn't help out at home at all and his Mum wasn't very happy with him.Today，things are different and she is very pleased with him.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many people are there in Tom's family？
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
（2）When does Tom probably cook dinner for his family？
A.At 6：00 p.m.every Wednesday.
B.At 6：00 a.m.every Thursday.
C.At 4：30 p.m.every Friday.
（3）What does the underlined word"them" mean in paragraph 3？
A.Other skills.
B.Teenagers.
C.Maths and English.
（4）What does Tom think of cooking？
A.It's easy and fun.
B.It's boring and difficult.
C.It's hard but fun.
16．（8分）It was a nice winter day.After dinner，Ms.Lee checked（查看） her e﹣mails as usual.One e﹣mail caught her eye.It was from Mary，a girl who sat at the back of the classroom.She answered questions a lot in class.
Ms.Lee，
I love you and your classes.They are always interesting and full of surprises.Wish you a good holiday!Well，Steve，Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays.We have no idea what to do.Any good advice？
Stopping here，Ms.Lee began to think carefully. " Steve spends lots of time remembering words，but always forgets most of them quickly!Ella didn't do well in the final exam.She has to go over her lessons a lot.Mary will go to a writing competition.She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time. "
Just then，her phone rang.It was a message from her best friend，an English teacher in another middle school.Her friend proposed a trip to Hong Kong.Ms.Lee told her she was available，but she wouldn't like to travel because she still had no idea on how to help her students.Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code （二维码） in it. "It's all you want，"said her friend.Ms.Lee scanned （扫描） the code and found it was an English homework project（项目）for the coming winter holiday.As she read it，a big smile appeared on her face.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）We can know about Mary from the passage that .
A.she was quiet in class
B.she enjoyed her English classes
C.she dreamed of a relaxing holiday
（2）Mary wrote the e﹣mail mainly to .
A.say sorry to Ms.Lee
B.give advice to Ms.Lee
C.ask Ms.Lee for help
（3）The underlined word "proposed" in the last paragraph means " "in Chinese.
A.取消
B.庆祝
C.提议
（4）Ms.Lee might think the homework project was .
A.useful
B.common
C.difficult
17．（8分）Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（1） And some scientists will build cities under the sea to make people live there.We can have a medical examination or do some shopping without leaving our homes，which makes the life more convenient （方便的）.Maybe we will also work at home.
And I'm sure there will be more educational programmers on the radio or TV or over the Internet or video﹣phones，so perhaps some children won't need to go to school every day.（2）
In the future，all electric equipment（电子设备） at home is under the control of computers.People can learn about the situation of the house by working on the computer at the office.（3） Maybe each family will have a robot.Every day we can tell the robot how to do the shopping，housework and so on.（4）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。
A.No one likes doing the housework.
B.People won't use money.
C.I believe the dream will come true one day.
D.They'll study at home.
E.Perhaps some people will go to the moon for a holiday or even live on the moon.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
18．（1分）It's important to give children room to think for （they）.
19．（1分）My cousin and I talk on the phone about a week.（two）
20．（1分）I have many ，such as playing the guitar or drawing pictures. （hobby）
21．（1分）The says guests should wear evening dress to the party.（invite）
22．（1分）We all think the new film is the one among the four films.It's so boring that we can't stand it.（bad）
23．（1分）Mom always gets up much than me.（early）
24．（1分）We will have a party for our favorite teacher Ms.Steen. （surprised）
25．（1分）It's noisy outside．I can't hear you .（clear）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
26．（7分）Seventy years ago，Jiang Minci's parents wanted her to marry a rich man.She was young and wanted to continue her studies.So she（1） （ leave） home to study at a school in Hunan Province.Jiang，now89，who lives in Guangzhou，shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year.To her surprise，the 24﹣minute video about "how young people changed their lives 70 years ago " got hundreds of thousands of likes.She（2） （ be）now China's oldest uploader（上传者）and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.
"I' ve always wanted to write down my life stories，but I'm not good at（3） （ write），"Jiang said.She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided（4） （ share） her life through videos.She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account（账号）at the end of April，naming it Minci bu lao（It means Minci is not old）.
Jiang said，"Making and posting video nine is great fum，and it made my life more colorful." In her videos，she usually（5） （ talk） out her childhood and her life stories and experiences.
"I enjoy（6） （ make） friends with young people.And I'm glad that my stories can （7） them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed，" Jiang said.
阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）
27．（10分）Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16，1889.His parents were music hall actors.The Chaplin family were very poor，and life was difficult in London.Chaplin used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old，Chaplin got his first real job as an actor.What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre.Seven years later，he went to the USA.And over the next four years，he formed his own way of art.He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s，Chaplin made many films.One of the most famous film，Modern Times （1936），shows his care about the modern industry workers.Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British，he lived in the USA until 1953.But he never got US nationality （国籍）.Then Chaplin，his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died.When he was 83 years old，he won an Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight.He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85.Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th，1975.People all over the world were sad because of his death.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）How was Chaplin's life in London when he was little？
（2）How old was Chaplin when he went to America？
（3）What do many of Chaplin's films describe？
（4）When did Chaplin win an Oscar for the music he wrote？
（5）Where did Chaplin die？
补全对话 根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
28．（8分）A：Hi!Jack.May I ask you some questions？
B：Sure.
A：First，I know you like watching movies.（1） ？
B：Town Cinema is the best in our town.It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A：What about TV shows？For example，sitcoms.（2） ？
B：I don't mind them.Sometimes I can learn some great jokes from them.
A：Are you going to be an actor when you grow up？
B：No，I'm not.I want to be an engineer.
A：An engineer？Sounds great.（3） ？
B：I'm going to study math really hard.
A：OK.I hope your dream can come true.Thank you very much!
B：（4） .
书面表达（计15分）
29．（15分）旅行中值得关注的是途中的人和事，还有那些美好的记忆和景色。要么读书，要么旅行，
灵魂和身体必须有一个在路上。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的一次旅行经历。主要内容须包括旅行的时间、地点，你在那里做了什么以及当时的感受。
要点提示：
1.When and where did you go？
2.What did you do there？
3.How did you feel？
要求：
1.涵盖以上提示内容，语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确。
2.可适当发挥，但内容要合情合理。
3.不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
______
2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
听力测试。
略
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语的。使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
13．（4分）A.the happy life
B.family game
C.good sport
D.playing
E.think of
For many Americans，baseball is not just a kind of sport.It makes them（1） E hot dogs，cold drinks and sunny afternoons...
Baseball is a（2） B .Many families in America spend happy hours in parks（3） D it.Usually，the game needs at least 9 people.So it can be a（4） C for a big family.
【分析】本文讲述了棒球运动。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：它让他们想到热狗、冷饮和阳光明媚的下午......根据hot dogs，cold drinks and sunny afternoons...可知，think of"想到"符合题意，make sb do sth"使某人做某事"。故选E。
（2）考查名词短语。句意：棒球是一项家庭运动。根据Many families in America spend happy hours（美国的许多家庭都会在公园里度过快乐的时光），可知a family game"一项家庭运动"符合题意。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：美国的许多家庭都会在公园里打棒球来度过快乐的时光。根据前文讲述的"棒球"，可知it指代棒球，故play it"打棒球"符合句意，spend some time（in）doing sth"花费时间做某事"，故用play的动名词形式。故选D。
（4）考查形容词短语。句意：因此，对于一个大家庭来说，这是一项很好的运动。根据前文讲述"美国的许多家庭都会在公园里打棒球来度过快乐的时光"，可知，这是一项很好的运动，a good sport"一项好的运动"。故选C。
14．（4分）A.playing
B.baseball cards
C.make friends
D.talking about
E.in summer
School kids have many （1） B .There are pictures of their favorite players on the cards.At school，kids like（2） D the players on the cards.
Baseball players are called "the boys of summer"，because people like playing the sport（3） E .
People play baseball in a fun and safe way.So when you go to watch a baseball game，there's always time for you to relax，talk and（4） C with other people.
【分析】本文讲述了学校的孩子有很多棒球卡片。卡片上有他们最喜欢的球员的照片。在学校，孩子们喜欢谈论纸牌上的球员。
【解答】（1）考查名词短语。句意：学校的孩子有很多棒球卡片。根据There are pictures of their favorite players on the cards（卡片上有他们最喜欢的球员的照片。）可知，baseball cards"棒球卡片"符合题意，many后跟card的复数形式cards。故选B。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：在学校，孩子们喜欢谈论纸牌上的球员。根据the players on the cards，可知talking about"谈论"符合题意，like doing sth"喜欢做某事"，故用talk的动名词形式talking。故选D。
（3）考查介词短语。句意：棒球运动员被称为"夏天的男孩"，因为人们喜欢在夏天玩这项运动。in summer"在夏天"符合题意。故选E。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：所以当你去看棒球比赛时，总是有时间让你放松、交谈和与其他人交朋友。根据with other people，可知make friends"交朋友"符合题意，there's always a time for sb to do sth"对于某人来说总有时间做某事"。故选C。
阅读理解（共3小题，共计24分）
15．（8分）Can you cook？This teenager（十来岁的青少年） called Tom can.And his mum is happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager.He goes to school，does his homework，meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.
But every afternoon between 5：30 and 6：30 from Monday to Friday，Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family：Mum，Dad，his younger brother Joe and his older sister Emma.
"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook.Maths and English are important，of course，but they need other skills too to help them in today's world.First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.Then he started using recipes in my cookery books.Yesterday he made vegetable soup.It was very good!"says Tom's Mum.
"I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it.None of my friends cook.I don't know why，it isn't difficult and it's great fun!" says Tom.
In the past，Tom didn't help out at home at all and his Mum wasn't very happy with him.Today，things are different and she is very pleased with him.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many people are there in Tom's family？ C
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
（2）When does Tom probably cook dinner for his family？ A
A.At 6：00 p.m.every Wednesday.
B.At 6：00 a.m.every Thursday.
C.At 4：30 p.m.every Friday.
（3）What does the underlined word"them" mean in paragraph 3？ B
A.Other skills.
B.Teenagers.
C.Maths and English.
（4）What does Tom think of cooking？ A
A.It's easy and fun.
B.It's boring and difficult.
C.It's hard but fun.
【分析】文章讲述了一个叫Tom的青少年给家人做饭的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"He cooks dinner for all the family：Mum，Dad，his younger brother Joe and his older sister Emma."（他为全家人做饭，有妈妈，爸爸，他弟弟Joe还有他姐姐Emma。）可知，Tom家一共五口人。故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"every afternoon between 5：30 and 6：30 from Monday to Friday，Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family"（周一到周五每天下午5：30﹣6：30间，Tom会做些不同的事情。他为全家人做饭）可知，符合Tom做饭的时间段只有A项。故选：A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词上文"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook."（我认为对于青少年来说学习怎样做饭很重要。）可知，them指代的就是本句的teenagers青少年。故选：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Tom所说的话"it isn't difficult and it's great fun!"（它并不难且很有趣。）可知，Tom认为做饭容易且有趣。故选：A。
16．（8分）It was a nice winter day.After dinner，Ms.Lee checked（查看） her e﹣mails as usual.One e﹣mail caught her eye.It was from Mary，a girl who sat at the back of the classroom.She answered questions a lot in class.
Ms.Lee，
I love you and your classes.They are always interesting and full of surprises.Wish you a good holiday!Well，Steve，Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays.We have no idea what to do.Any good advice？
Stopping here，Ms.Lee began to think carefully. " Steve spends lots of time remembering words，but always forgets most of them quickly!Ella didn't do well in the final exam.She has to go over her lessons a lot.Mary will go to a writing competition.She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time. "
Just then，her phone rang.It was a message from her best friend，an English teacher in another middle school.Her friend proposed a trip to Hong Kong.Ms.Lee told her she was available，but she wouldn't like to travel because she still had no idea on how to help her students.Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code （二维码） in it. "It's all you want，"said her friend.Ms.Lee scanned （扫描） the code and found it was an English homework project（项目）for the coming winter holiday.As she read it，a big smile appeared on her face.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）We can know about Mary from the passage that B .
A.she was quiet in class
B.she enjoyed her English classes
C.she dreamed of a relaxing holiday
（2）Mary wrote the e﹣mail mainly to C .
A.say sorry to Ms.Lee
B.give advice to Ms.Lee
C.ask Ms.Lee for help
（3）The underlined word "proposed" in the last paragraph means " C "in Chinese.
A.取消
B.庆祝
C.提议
（4）Ms.Lee might think the homework project was A .
A.useful
B.common
C.difficult
【分析】本文主要讲述了Lee女士收到了学生的邮件，询问她如何学好英语，Lee女士正在发愁如何帮助她的学生们的时候，她的朋友帮助Lee女士找到了解决学生问题的办法。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段They are always interesting and full of surprises.（他们总是很有趣，充满惊喜。）可知，Mary认为Lee女士的课总是很有趣，充满惊喜，所以看出她喜欢上英语课。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Well，Steve，Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays.We have no idea what to do.Any good advice？（Steve，Ella 和我想在假期里提高英语水平。我们不知道该怎么办。有什么好建议吗？）可知，Mary和她的一些同学想在假期里提高英语水平，但不知道该怎么办，于是她们写邮件的目的是向Lee女士寻求帮助。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段Ms.Lee told her she was available，but she wouldn't like to travel because she still had no idea on how to help her students.（Lee女士告诉她她有空，但她不想去旅行，因为她仍然不知道如何帮助她的学生。）可知，是Lee女士的好朋友提议去香港旅游，但Lee女士因为发愁如何帮助她的学生，所以不想去旅行，因此推测"proposed"的词义为"提议"，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段As she read it，a big smile appeared on her face.（当她读到这封信时，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。）可知，Lee女士正在发愁如何帮助她的学生们，当她看到这份英语作业计划时露出了灿烂的微笑，所以推测她认为这份计划对学生很有用。故选A。
17．（8分）Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（1） E And some scientists will build cities under the sea to make people live there.We can have a medical examination or do some shopping without leaving our homes，which makes the life more convenient （方便的）.Maybe we will also work at home.
And I'm sure there will be more educational programmers on the radio or TV or over the Internet or video﹣phones，so perhaps some children won't need to go to school every day.（2） D
In the future，all electric equipment（电子设备） at home is under the control of computers.People can learn about the situation of the house by working on the computer at the office.（3） A Maybe each family will have a robot.Every day we can tell the robot how to do the shopping，housework and so on.（4） C
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。
A.No one likes doing the housework.
B.People won't use money.
C.I believe the dream will come true one day.
D.They'll study at home.
E.Perhaps some people will go to the moon for a holiday or even live on the moon.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者对未来生活的畅想。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（有时我梦想着未来的生活。会是什么样子的呢？）可知，说的是梦想未来的生活是什么样的。结合选项可知，E项，也许有些人会去月球度假，甚至住在月球上。符合语境。故选E。
（2）根据上文And I'm sure there will be more educational programmers on the radio or TV or over the Internet or video﹣phones，so perhaps some children won't need to go to school every day.（我相信会有更多的教育程序员通过广播、电视、互联网或视频电话，所以也许有些孩子不需要每天上学。）可知，说的是孩子们可能不需要每天上学。结合选项可知，D项，他们将在家学习。符合语境。故选D。
（3）根据下文Maybe each family will have a robot.Every day we can tell the robot how to do the shopping，housework and so on.（也许每个家庭都会有一个机器人。每天我们都可以告诉机器人如何购物、做家务等等。）可知，说的是家庭中的机器人。结合选项可知，A项，没有人喜欢做家务。符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据上文Sometimes I dream about life in the future.What will it be？（有时我梦想着未来的生活。会是什么样子的呢？）结合全文内容，主要讲述了对未来生活的畅想。可知文章结尾讲述相信自己的梦想终有一天会实现。结合选项可知，C项，我相信梦想有一天会实现。符合语境。故选C。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
18．（1分）It's important to give children room to think for themselves （they）.
【分析】给孩子们独立思考的空间很重要。
【解答】分析句子可知，这里是说：给孩子们"独立思考、反思"的空间很重要，用they的反身代词themselves，构成：think for oneself 独立思考。
故填：themselves。
19．（1分）My cousin and I talk on the phone about twice a week.（two）
【分析】我和我的表弟每周通两次电话。
【解答】two二，基数词。twice a week"每周两次"，填频率副词。
故答案为：twice。
20．（1分）I have many hobbies ，such as playing the guitar or drawing pictures. （hobby）
【分析】我有很多爱好，比如弹吉他或画画。
【解答】这里形容词many"很多"，修饰名词hobby的复数hobbies。
故答案为：hobbies。
21．（1分）The invitation says guests should wear evening dress to the party.（invite）
【分析】邀请函上说，客人应该穿晚礼服参加聚会。
【解答】invite邀请，动词。根据"......上说，客人应该穿晚礼服参加聚会。"可知，应该是"邀请函"，这里says第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词invitation。
故答案为：invitation。
22．（1分）We all think the new film is the worst one among the four films.It's so boring that we can't stand it.（bad）
【分析】我们都认为这部新电影是四部电影中最糟糕的一部。它太无聊了，我们受不了。
【解答】根据介词短语among the four films"四部电影中"，和空前the可知，此句考查形容词bad的最高级形式worst。
故答案为：worst。
23．（1分）Mom always gets up much earlier than me.（early）
【分析】妈妈总是比我起床早得多。
【解答】much修饰比较级，根据动词短语gets up和than可知，此题考查副词early的比较级。句意为：妈妈总是比我起床早得多。early的比较级为earlier。
故答案为：earlier。
24．（1分）We will have a surprise party for our favorite teacher Ms.Steen. （surprised）
【分析】我们将为我们最喜欢的老师斯特恩女士举办一个惊喜派对。
【解答】surprised惊讶的。surprise party"惊喜派对"，这里用单数名词作定语。
故答案为：surprise。
25．（1分）It's noisy outside．I can't hear you clearly .（clear）
【分析】外面很吵，我听不清你说的话．
【解答】答案：clearly．
根据It's noisy outside．I can't hear you﹣﹣（clear）可知外面很吵，我听不清你说的话．这里修饰动词hear应该用副词形式．故填clearly．
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
26．（7分）Seventy years ago，Jiang Minci's parents wanted her to marry a rich man.She was young and wanted to continue her studies.So she（1） left （ leave） home to study at a school in Hunan Province.Jiang，now89，who lives in Guangzhou，shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year.To her surprise，the 24﹣minute video about "how young people changed their lives 70 years ago " got hundreds of thousands of likes.She（2） is （ be）now China's oldest uploader（上传者）and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.
"I' ve always wanted to write down my life stories，but I'm not good at（3） writing （ write），"Jiang said.She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided（4） to share （ share） her life through videos.She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account（账号）at the end of April，naming it Minci bu lao（It means Minci is not old）.
Jiang said，"Making and posting video nine is great fum，and it made my life more colorful." In her videos，she usually（5） talks （ talk） out her childhood and her life stories and experiences.
"I enjoy（6） making （ make） friends with young people.And I'm glad that my stories can （7） help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed，" Jiang said.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了江敏慈的故事。70年前，江敏慈的父母希望她嫁给一个富人，但她年轻时想要继续学习。于是她离家去湖南省的一所学校读书。现年89岁的江敏慈现居广州，今年早些时候她在视频分享网站Bilibili上分享了自己的故事。令她惊讶的是，这段关于"70年前年轻人如何改变他们的生活"的24分钟视频获得了数十万个赞。她现在是中国最年长的上传者之一，也是Bilibili上最受欢迎的用户之一。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：所以她离开家去湖南省的一所学校学习。leave离开，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填left。
（2）考查动词。句意：她现在是中国最老的上传者，也是哔哩哔哩上最受欢迎的用户之一。一般现在时，she做主语，要用is，故填is。
（3）考查动词。句意：我一直想写下我的生活故事，但我不擅长写作，write写，be good at doing sth擅长做某事，故填writing。
（4）考查动词。句意：她看到她的孙子豆豆在制作视频，并决定通过视频分享她的生活。share分享，decide to do sth决定做某事，故填to share。
（5）考查动词。句意：她通常会讲述她的童年以及她的生活故事和经历。talk谈论，一般现在时，she做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填talks。
（6）考查动词。句意：我喜欢和年轻人交朋友。我很高兴我的故事能有助于发展。make friends with和......交朋友，enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故填making。
（7）考查动词。句意：我很高兴我的故事能帮助他们更好的理解过去生活的什么样的以及国家是怎样发展的。help帮助，can后面加动词原形，故填help。
阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）
27．（10分）Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16，1889.His parents were music hall actors.The Chaplin family were very poor，and life was difficult in London.Chaplin used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old，Chaplin got his first real job as an actor.What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre.Seven years later，he went to the USA.And over the next four years，he formed his own way of art.He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s，Chaplin made many films.One of the most famous film，Modern Times （1936），shows his care about the modern industry workers.Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British，he lived in the USA until 1953.But he never got US nationality （国籍）.Then Chaplin，his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died.When he was 83 years old，he won an Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight.He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85.Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th，1975.People all over the world were sad because of his death.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）How was Chaplin's life in London when he was little？ Difficult.
（2）How old was Chaplin when he went to America？ 24.
（3）What do many of Chaplin's films describe？ The poor life and hard time of the working people.
（4）When did Chaplin win an Oscar for the music he wrote？ When he was 83.
（5）Where did Chaplin die？ In Switzerland.
【分析】文章主要介绍了Charles Chaplin的一生。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段"The Chaplin family were very poor，and life was difficult in London."（Chaplin家很贫困，在伦敦的生活很艰难。）可知，Chaplin小时候在伦敦时生活很艰难。故填：Difficult。
（2）根据第二段"When he was only 17 years old....Seven years later，he went to the USA."（当他只有17岁时……7年后，他去了美国。）可知，Chaplin去美国时24岁。故填：24。
（3）根据第三段"Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time."（他的许多电影描述了那时候工人阶级的贫困生活以及艰难时光。）可知，Chaplin的电影描述了工人阶级的贫困生活以及艰难时光。故填：The poor life and hard time of the working people。
（4）根据第四段"When he was 83 years old，he won an Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight."（当他83岁时，他为电影《舞台》创作的音乐获得了奥斯卡奖。）可知，获奖时他83岁。故填：When he was 83。
（5）根据第四段"Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland "（Charlie Chaplin在瑞士去世了）可知，Charlie Chaplin是在瑞士去世的。故填：In Switzerland。
补全对话 根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
28．（8分）A：Hi!Jack.May I ask you some questions？
B：Sure.
A：First，I know you like watching movies.（1） Which cinema is the best in your town ？
B：Town Cinema is the best in our town.It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A：What about TV shows？For example，sitcoms.（2） What do you think of them ？
B：I don't mind them.Sometimes I can learn some great jokes from them.
A：Are you going to be an actor when you grow up？
B：No，I'm not.I want to be an engineer.
A：An engineer？Sounds great.（3） What are you going to do ？
B：I'm going to study math really hard.
A：OK.I hope your dream can come true.Thank you very much!
B：（4） You are welcome .
【分析】本文主要描述了对话人最喜欢的电影院，长大想做什么以及要作出什么努力等等。
【解答】（1）根据后面Town Cinema is the best in our town.（城镇电影院是我们镇上最好的。）可知此处问"你们镇上哪家电影院最好？"故答案为：Which cinema is the best in your town。
（2）根据后面I don't mind them.（我不介意。）可知此处问"你认为它们怎么样？"故答案为：What do you think of them。
（3）根据后面I'm going to study math really hard.（我要好好学习数学。）可知此处问"你打算做什么？"故答案为：What are you going to do。
（4）根据前面Thank you very much!（非常感谢!）可知此处表示"不用客气。"故答案为：You are welcome。
书面表达（计15分）
29．（15分）旅行中值得关注的是途中的人和事，还有那些美好的记忆和景色。要么读书，要么旅行，
灵魂和身体必须有一个在路上。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的一次旅行经历。主要内容须包括旅行的时间、地点，你在那里做了什么以及当时的感受。
要点提示：
1.When and where did you go？
2.What did you do there？
3.How did you feel？
要求：
1.涵盖以上提示内容，语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确。
2.可适当发挥，但内容要合情合理。
3.不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
After a short rest，we decided to climb Mountain Tai.（短暂休息后，我们决定爬泰山。）
decide to do sth决定做某事。
【高分句型二】
I was so tired that I wanted to stop.（我是如此累以至于我想要停下来。）
so...that...……如此……以至于……
【高分句型三】
I realized when we were in trouble，we shouldn't give up.（我意识到了当我们处在困境中时，我们不应该放弃。）
使用了宾语从句及时间状语从句。
【解答】I still remember my last trip.Last summer I went to Mountain Tai with my parents.We took the train to go there，we saw many countrysides and flowers along the way.A day later，we got to the foot of Mountain Tai.We booked a hotel first，then we had breakfast in a beautiful restaurant，we had many kinds of seafood.It was delicious.After a short rest，we decided to climb Mountain Tai.【高分句型一】After climbing for about an hour，I was so tired that I wanted to stop.【高分句型二】My parents told me to go on.At the moment，I saw a girl who was about 10 years old.She was trying her best to climb up.When she saw me，she encouraged me to climb with her.I agreed with her happily.We told stories each other as we climbed，we reached the top at last！（发生的事情）How happy we were!
I realized when we were in trouble，we shouldn't give up.（感受）【高分句型三】
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