广东省高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

这是一份广东省高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，完成句子，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年度第一学期学情练习(10月)八年级英语试卷（满分90分，考试用时70分钟）一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Listening and speaking are very important for English beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first ____1_____ others. Then they try to imitate（模仿） and ____2_____. If you live in a non-English-speaking country, you can listen to English programmes____3_____ the radio. You may just understand a few ____4_____. It doesn’t matter. Try to catch every word ____5_____ know.You may be a good listener ___6___ not a good speaker because you are afraid of _____7____ mistakes. You know, sometimes you also make mistakes when you speak mother tongue (母语). So don’t ___9___ afraid. If you really want to learn English _____9_____, you must (必须) try to speak to people who know English. It is important _____10_____ your mouth and speak. If there’s no one to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practise your spoken English.(     ) 1. A. listen to   B. listen    C. listening (     ) 2. A. spoke      B. is speaking  C. speak (     ) 3. A. by     B. on    C. with (     ) 4. A. word    B. word’s   C. words (     ) 5. A. you    B. your    C. yours (     ) 6. A. and    B. or    C. but  (     ) 7. A. making    B. make    C. to make (     ) 8. A. am     B. be    C. is (     ) 9.A. good    B. better    C. well (     ) 10. A. open    B. for opening  C. to open 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Do you know which city is called “Spring City” in China? Yes, it’s Kunming. Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan. It has a long ____11____. There are more than 5,000,000 people there.Kunming is ____12____ its beautiful weather. It’s not too hot in ____13____ and not too cold in winter. That’s ____14____ many people like to travel and even to live there. Great changes take place there. There are a lot of new buildings, hospitals and cinemas now. The roads are more beautiful and ____15____ than before. In the supermarket or shops you can almost buy ____16____ you want. People’s life there is becoming better and better.People in Kunming like to relax themselves in different places and in different ____17____ on holidays. In winter, people like to climb the Western Hills. At the ____18____ of the hills, you can see the beautiful scenery (风景) of the city. There are many kinds of delicious food in Kunming, too. For example, if you go there, your friends there may ____19____ you home and taste delicious food, like rice noodles. If you are interested in Kunming and want to know more about it, please come and visit Kunming ____20____.(     ) 11．A．name  B．building  C．history   D．space(     ) 12．A．famous for B．good for  C．interested in  D．angry with(     ) 13．A．summer  B．spring  C．autumn   D．winter(     ) 14．A．where  B．what  C．why    D．how(     ) 15．A．hotter  B．wider  C．taller   D．warmer(     ) 16．A．nothing  B．anything  C．something  D．clothes(     ) 17．A．ideas  B．suggestion C．information  D．ways (     ) 18．A．foot   B． center  C．side    D．top (     ) 19．A．stop  B．help   C．invite   D．push(     ) 20．A．themselves B．yourself  C．itself   D．myself 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AThe Best Apps for Learning English in ChinaDuolingo: Duolingo is the world's most popular way to learn a language. It's 100% free and fun. Practice online on duolingo.com or on the apps! You can learn many languages, such as English, Japanese and Spanish. It’s really easy to learn a new language with Duolingo. This app begins by using text, pictures, and audio to help you learn a different language.Baicizhan: It is an English vocabulary mobile app to help you prepare for many kinds of English exams in China including high school English, CET, IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, GMAT, and SAT. It makes vocabulary learning very interesting. Baicizhan has over 100 million mobile users.Open Language is an English learning mobile app from a very popular English speaking podcast(播客). It focuses on helping adult users(成年人用户) improve their English in daily life. There are over 2000 courses on different topics. Each course includes a conversation and follow-up exercises to help you learn English vocabulary and grammar.Kaomanfen, which means “getting full marks in exams”, is an English learning website from the TAL Education Group. It is about exams for TOEFL, IELTS, GRE and GMAT, mainly for Chinese students. You can practice your vocabulary, reading, listening, speaking, and writing. One of the biggest advantages is that the website(网站) gives the best test-taking experience. AppVocabularySpeakingReadingListeningWritingDuolingo✅✅✅✅ Baicizhan✅    Open Language ✅   Kaomanfen✅✅✅✅✅(     ) 21. How many apps are there in the passage?A. Two      B. Three     C. Four        D. Five(     ) 22. If you want to learn Japanese, which app will you choose?A. Duolingo   B. Baicizhan    C. Open Language  D. Kaomanfen (     ) 23. These apps are mostly for _____________.A. cooks      B. teachers     C. babies   D. language learners (     ) 24. The app Open Language can help you improve your__________.A. writing     B. speaking     C. reading        D. vocabulary(     ) 25. Where do you possibly read the passage?A. On a website.      B. In a story book.    C. In a sports magazine.     D. In a picture book. BGuangzhou is a big city in China. It has a history of over 2,200 years. People in Guangzhou love to eat. There is a saying：Eating in Guangzhou. Usually, there are three times for tea in a teahouse in Guangzhou. They are morning tea, afternoon tea and evening tea. People don't have much to eat at teatime, but they love to go there to spend their time. You may think only old people have teatime, but in fact today's young people go to the teahouse more often than before. The place is large enough for all their friends to sit and the time is not limited, so people can stay there for a long time and enjoy the delicious food. Also, the food in the teahouse is very healthy.One of the most famous and popular restaurants in Guangzhou is Guangzhou Restaurant. It first opened in 1935. Its name was Southwestern Restaurant. In 1940, it changed the name to Guangzhou Restaurant. It means “all delicious food is in Guangzhou”. Now it has nine restaurants and more than 30 food stores across the city. One of the restaurants is in Shangxiajiu Street. Many people choose to have their weddings(婚礼), to celebrate birthdays or their new family members—babies there.(     ) 26. How many times are there for tea in a teahouse in Guangzhou?A. Two.    B. Three.     C. Four.     D. Five.(     ) 27. The underlined word “limited” in Paragraph 1 means “_______” in Chinese.A. 有演变的  B. 有对比的     C. 有限制的     D. 有范围的(     ) 28. Which of the following is NOT the reason for young people to go to a teahouse?A. The place is large enough for all their friends to sit.B. The food there is healthy.C. They can be there for a long time.D. There are many things to eat in a teahouse.(     ) 29. Guangzhou Restaurant _______. A. is one of the most popular restaurants in Guangzhou B. has only one restaurant and it's in Shangxiajiu StreetC. first opened in 1940D. has less than 30 food stores(     ) 30. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Guangzhou has a history of over 2,200 years.B. People in Guangzhou love to go to the teahouse to spend their time.C. The food in the teahouse is very healthy.D. Guangzhou Restaurant never changed its name.C配对阅读　左栏是五位学生的情况介绍,右栏是七条与运动有关的信息,请为左栏的每位学生选择一条他们最感兴趣的信息。(     ) 31. Charlie enjoys playing basketball and plays it well. He wants to join in a match at the weekend.(     ) 32. Anna likes to watch ball games with many other people. But she has no money to buy tickets for the games.(     ) 33. Tommy is good at playing table tennis. He wants to play it with his friends at the school sports hall.(     ) 34. Mona likes swimming very much. She hopes to go swimming with her parents at the weekend.(     ) 35. Robert hurts his knee, so he can’t go out. He wants to know something about sports on TV.A. There will be a basketball match this weekend. It will start at 2:30 on Saturday afternoon. Tickets are on sale now. You can buy them online.B. Our swimming pool is open from Tuesday to Sunday. On Monday, we usually close the pool for cleaning.C. There will be a volleyball match on TV this evening. It’s free for all. Come and enjoy it with us in our volleyball club.D. There will be a basketball match this Saturday. The match will start at 3:00 pm. If you are interested in playing basketball in a match, welcome to join us.E. The school sports hall is open from Monday to Friday. Students can play many kinds of sports here, such as basketball, volleyball and table tennis.F. There will be a rock climbing(攀岩) on Sunday. It will be a little dangerous, so everyone should listen to the teacher carefully.G. Sportsmen is a TV program about sports stars and matches. You can get the latest news about famous sports stars from it. 四、词汇（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A) 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。36. Mr. Li has a very bad memory. He often            （忘记）important meetings.37. Could you please help me to               （改正）my mistakes?38. Beijing has more __________________ （大学）than any other city in China. 39. Susan usually               (得分) in the last minute of the matches.40. Look! Those boys are taking exercise in the                 (体育场).B) 根据语境用所给音标提示写成所缺的单词。41. Reading                  [ə'laud] is a good way of learning English.42. I think it’s                 ['pɔsəbl] for people to live in space one day.43. Mount Baiyun is much _____________ [ləuə] than Mount Hua.44. Lily thinks it’s __________________[in'dʒɔiəbl] for friends to watch basketball games together.45. Living in the country is much more__________ [ik'saitiŋ] than living in the town. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。46．我想问问如何学习英语口语。I want to                     advice about how to learn oral English.47．请把你的名字写在这张纸上。Please                     your name on this paper.48. 我们将会住在海边的酒店里，你可以在一天中的任何时候去游泳。 We will stay at a hotel _______ _______ ______，and you can go swimming any time of the day.49. 李老师对托尼的答案满意。Ms. Li _________ _________ _________ Tony’s answer.50. 我们正在高兴地为我们的队伍加油。We are _________ _________ our team happily. 六、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）　　请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。be　  especial　 because　 different　 ride　  swimwoman　 them　  by　  in　  but　  popularAs time goes 51. __________, more and more people realize the importance of doing sports. People take part in different kinds of sports, such as football, basketball, table tennis, swimming and so on. Sports 52. __________ popular all over the world. Different people like 53. __________ sports. Some like playing football or basketball, 54. __________ boys. Others enjoy running or walking. Usually, people in hot areas like 55. __________, while those living in cold areas like to skate. People living 56. __________ grassland enjoy riding horses. People living in dry places like to 57. __________ camels(骆驼). Not only men and 58. __________ but also the old and the young all around the world enjoy playing games, 59. __________ sports and games help 60. __________ to keep healthy.  七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A. 回答问题（共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）I come from Singapore, which is a lovely country. It is small in size, but large in fun. Do you know Singapore is called “the Garden City”? There are so many trees and flowers in my country. Hainan Chicken RiceHainan chicken rice is popular in Singapore. Do you know it came from Hainan Province in China? In the 1920s, a Chinese man named Mo Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan. He made chicken rice for a living. You can find Hainan chicken rice in most restaurants in Singapore.The Musical Fountain(喷泉)The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the largest fountains in the world. It’s a musical fountain. Usually, there are musical fountain shows at night. The water from the fountain can reach thirty meres high.Good HabitsSingapore has different kinds of laws(法律). People have good habits to keep their country clean. Chewing gum(口香糖) is not allowed(允许) in Singapore. 61. Why is Singapore called “the Garden City”?___________________________________________________62. Where did the chicken rice come from?___________________________________________________63. Which fountain is one of the largest fountains in the world?___________________________________________________64. How high can the water from the Fountain of Wealth reach?___________________________________________________65. What is not allowed in Singapore?___________________________________________________B. 书面表达（本题10分）66. 假如你是李华, 家乡在广东广州, 你的英国笔友Mike想来广州和北京旅游。请你根据提示给他写一封邮件, 介绍并对比这两个城市。 BeijingGuangzhouPopulationabout 21 millionabout 18 millionLocationin the north of China, the capital of Chinain Guangdong Province, the capital city of GuangdongPlaces of interestthe Great Wall, the Palace Museum…Canton Tower, Mount Baiyun…Features(特点)Beijing Roast DuckSliced Boiled Chicken(白切鸡)、shrimp dumplings(虾饺) 要求:1. 包含所有要点, 用上比较级可，适当发挥;  2. 条理清楚, 语句通顺, 行文连贯;  3. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。Dear Mike, I’m very happy that you’re coming to China. Now, let me tell you something about Guangzhou and Beijing.                                              _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua学情练习（10月）八年级英语参考答案一、语法选择 ACBCA CABCC二、完形填空 CAACB BDDCB三、阅读理解 CADBA BCDAD DCEBG36. forgets  37. correct  38. universities 39. scores  40. stadium41. aloud  41. possible 42. lower  43. enjoyable 45. exciting46. ask for  47. write down 48. on the coast 49. is/was satisfied with50. cheering on51. by   52. are  53. different 54. especially  55. swimming56. in  57. ride 58. women  59. because  60. them七、回答问题61. Because there are many trees and flowers (in Singapore).62. The chicken rice came from Hainan./ From Hainan.63. The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore (is one of the largest fountains in the world).64. The water can reach thirty/30 meters/metres high.或30/Thirty meters/metres high.65. Chewing gum (is not allowed in Singapore).书面表达参考范文Dear Mike,I’m very happy that you’re coming to China. Now, let me tell you something about Guangzhou and Beijing.I was born in Guangzhou. It is the capital city of Guangdong Province. It has a population of about 18 million. There are many places of interest in Guangzhou, such as the Canton Tower and the Mount Baiyun. You can also try lots of delicious food in Guangzhou. Sliced Boiled Chicken is famous all over the world, and shrimp dumplings are also delicious. Beijing is the capital of China. It has a population of about 21million. It is larger than Guangzhou. When you come to Beijing, you can visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. Besides, you can taste the famous Beijing Roast Duck. Both Guangzhou and Beijing are well worth visiting. Actually, you will feel more exciting to visit China yourself than just read it in a letter. I hope you will enjoy your trip in China. Yours, Li Hua