广东省珠海市文园中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开2022-2023学年广东省珠海市文园中学七年级(上)期中
英语试卷
一、语法选择。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Look!Here is a wallet (钱包).There are two ID cards (1) it.One is Joseph's, (2)
the other is Emmanuel's. (3) lost the wallet?Let me find it out(弄明白).
A notebook is next to (4) wallet.I open (打开) it and (5) ,"Go to the school baseball game at 2:30."Maybe I can find out whose wallet it is at the game.
I walk to some girls on the court (球场)."(6) me,who is Joseph?"I ask the girls."I'm Joseph's friend,"(7) one of them.
"I found (8) ID card and notebook.Is he at the baseball game,too?"
"No,"Joseph's friend says. "His brother Emmanuel (9) his wallet."And their tickets (票)are also in it.I can help you (10) them now."
(1)A.at
B.of
C.in
D.for
(2)A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but
(3)A.What
B.Who
C.How
D.Which
(4)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(5)A.see
B.sees
C.spell
D.spells
(6)A.Excuse
B.Excuses
C.Help
D.Helps
(7)A.say
B.says
C.ask
D.asks
(8)A.he
B.his
C.she
D.her
(9)A.lose
B.loses
C.lost
D.losing
(10)A.call
B.calls
C.thank
D.thanks
二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
2.(10分)Today on your phones,you can find many great APPs (应用).Now,here are some nice Chinese APPs to see.
Do you(1) Tik﹣Tok (抖音)?In this APP,you can see some video clips (短视频).Some people love this APP and they use it every day,but some people (2) .You can't find the APP on (3) phones because the video clips are too loud and boring for these people.
On some people's phones,you can find another APP:Bilibli.This APP(4) them find some great cartoons(动画).The cartoons are very interesting for them,so they(5) love this APP.They like to watch these cartoons (6) their friends or family.
One (7) APP is Taobao.It's a great APP,too.Chinese people love to buy (买) things in it.If you want some (8) ,you can order (订购) them in Taobao.And you can have your notebooks after three to five days.That's so (9) .
Now you know these(10) APPs.So,are these Apps on your phone now?Do you like them?Maybe you can tell us!
(1)
A.know
B.think
C.say
D.come
(2)
A.do
B.don't
C.does
D.doesn't
(3)
A.its
B.his
C.he
D.their
(4)
A.think
B.help
C.thinks
D.helps
(5)
A.very
B.too
C.much
D.really
(6)
A.and
B.with
C.about
D.of
(7)
A.first
B.middle
C.last
D.only
(8)
A.phones
B.dictionaries
C.pens
D.notebooks
(9)
A.boring
B.tidy
C.easy
D.right
(10)
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
3.(10分)Poverty(贫困)is a big problem around the world.But Chinese people have their own ways to do with it.Let's learn more about what four of them did.
Zhang Guimei starts the Huaping Senior High School(高中)in Lijiang,Yunnan in 2008.It is the first free senior high school for poor girls in China.The school sends more than 1,800 students to college (大学).
Chen Zaiming,an expert(专家),comes from Zhejiang University(大学).He helps the farmers in Jingdong Yi autonomous county(彝族自治县),Yunnan to grow the small fragrant mushrooms (小香菌).Last year,22 families in the county made more than 5 million yuan.
Mao Xianglin helps more than 100 villagers in Xiazhuang village,Wushan county,Chongqing to build the road with their hands.It takes them seven years to build an eight﹣kilometre road.Mao then asks the villagers to grow oranges.Now 269 villagers are rich.
Xia Sen is not rich.She lives a simple life and gives her money to the poor student.She donates(捐赠)more than 2 million yuan to help students and schools in need.The "Xia Sen scholarship(奖学金)" makes 182 students study in the college.
(1)Zhang Guimei starts the Huaping Senior High School for .
A.boys
B.girls
C.children
D.woman
(2)The villagers in Xiazhuang village spend years building the road.
A.7
B.8
C.9
D.10
(3) helps the farmers to grow the small fragrant mushrooms.
A.Zhang Guimei
B.Mao Xianglin
C.Xia Sen
D.Chen Zaiming
(4)Xia Sen's money helpes students go to college.
A.100
B.182
C.269
D.1,800
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Zaiming is an expert from Peking University.
B.The Huaping Senior High School sends over 180 students to college.
C.Mao Xianglin and the villagers build an eight﹣kilometre road with the machines(机器).
D.Xia Sen is not rich but she donates(捐赠) much money to help students and schools in need.
4.(10分)These days,a boy called Matthew Flores is very popular on the Internet.Matthew loves reading very much,but he doesn't always have many books to read.Because his family is very poor.
One day a postman,Ron Lynch finds Matthew reading "junk mails"(垃圾邮件).Lynch tells him to go to the library,but Matthew says his family don't have a car.So Lynch calls on(号召)people to give Matthew books on Facebook."Let's help him,"he writes."When I was a child,some kind people gave me many books.It's time to help someone else! "
People read and share the idea about 15,000 times.Lynch gets replies(回复)from all over the world,such as China,Australia and the UK.The post(帖子) has Matthew's address and people start to send him books.
"Seeing so many books,I am very happy.Thank you,so many kind people.You help me make my dream come true."Matthew tells the reporters.
(1)What does Ron Lynch do?
A.A computer worker.
B.A library keeper.
C.A postman.
D.A book seller.
(2)What does Lynch do on Facebook?
A.He shows his photos.
B.He looks for Matthew's address.
C.He sells his books.
D.He asks people to give Matthew books.
(3)The underlined word "address" means in Paragraph 3.
A.place
B.email
C.wish
D.photo
(4)From the passage,we can infer(推断)that .
A.Matthew gets lots of money from people all over the world
B.only Canadian people send Matthew books
C.Matthew's house is close to the library
D.Lynch is a very kind man
(5)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A Kind Postman
B.A Far Away Library
C.Post Books,Pass Love
D.A Poor Boy
5.(10分)配对阅读。左栏是在华外籍专家弗兰克一家五口的信息描述,右栏是七个中国传统文化的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
(1) Mr Frank is a scientist.He is interested in Chinese solar terms(节气).
(2) Mrs Frank likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.
(3) Alice is learning painting.She hopes to be an artist in the future.
(4) Steve is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems(唐诗)so much and he learns one every day.
(5) Alan likes Chinese kung fu very much.Now he learns tai chi every morning
A.Tai chi is a Chinese traditional sport.It's easy to learn and good for health.
B.Food and drinks have a special meaning to Chinese.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach(胃).What and how to eat are more important.
C.All the festivals play an important role in Chinese culture.They carry much information about the life of Chinese people.
D.Chinese paper cutting is a traditional form(形 式) of art at the Spring Festival for thousands of years.
E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest arts in the world.The artists paint on rice paper with brushes.
F.Tang poems are the most beautiful Chinese culture.Chinese children learn it from an early page.
G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a long history in China.They are still helpful today in people's life.
四、短文填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读短文,在所给的每个空格中填人一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6.(10分)My name is Jiang Lin.I am a 13﹣year﹣old boy.I am a student in Class 3,Grade 7 at No.1 Middle School.I am looking for my schoolbag.I lost(1) on the bus when I went to school this morning.I am very worried about it.There are many(2)____ school things in my bag,so I can't study without it.
Its(3) is red and it looks a little old.There(4) a picture of a dog on the bag.In the bag,there is a pencil case,a key,some books and an ID card with my name(5)
it.The pencil case is blue(6) there are two pencils,a pen,a ruler and an eraser in it.I can't do many things without(7) ID card.And I need the books for my study.I really want to find my bag and I hope the finder could give my bag (8) to me very soon.If you find my schoolbag,please call me.My telephone(9) is 867 5331.Also,you can email me at Jianglin123@sina.com.I will(10) you for helping me.
五、根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空(本题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
7.(0.5分)I have a /ˈmɒdl/ plane in my desk.
8.(0.5分)We all want (have) a computer in our room.
9.(0.5分)Wang Yibo is /ðeə(r)/ favorite star.
10.(0.5分)Lucy and Lily are Mrs Smith's (女儿).
11.(0.5分)These /rɪŋ/ are not mine.They are my sister's.
12.(0.5分)When we meet a friend at 10:00 a.m.,we say good m to him.
13.(0.5分)He is always the ( one) student to come to the class.
14.(0.5分)The purple pen is yours.The brown (夹克衫) is yours,too.
15.(0.5分)W to our school,children.
16.(0.5分)My (grandparent) photos are in their room.
六、完成句子.(本大题共5小题每小题1分,共5分)
17.(1分)那是一张中国地图.
That is China.
18.(1分)你怎样拼写"that"?
How you " that "?
19.(1分)My grandparents are doctors.(改为一般疑问句)
grandparents doctors?
20.(1分)Is this your watch?(作否定回答)
No, .
21.(1分)[ðəʊz] [hə(r)] ['dɪkʃ(ə)n(ə) riz][ɑː(r)](看音标,写出语序正确的句子)
.
七、读写综合A.回答问题(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)
22.(10分)Jack likes sports very much.He often goes to play golf(高尔夫) on Sunday.
One day,his wife(妻子)Tracy asks him, "How is your golf,dear?"
"Well,I can play it very well,but my eyesight(视力) is not good,so I can't see the ball," says Jack.
"You're sixty years old,Jack!" his wife says. "Why don't you play it with my brother Scott next time?"
"Oh ,no!" Scott is seventy and he can't play golf," Jack says.
"But he can see well and can help you find the ball," Tracy says.
The next day Jack goes to play golf with Scott.
Jack can't find the ball again. "Can you see it?" he asks Scott.
"Yes," Scott answers.
"Well ,where is it now?" Jack asks.
"I forget(忘记)," Scott answers.
(1)What sport does Jack like to play on Sunday?
.
(2)How old is Jack?
.
(3)Who is Scott in the story?
.
(4)Does Scott forget where the ball is?
.
(5)How many people(人) are there in the story?
.
B.书面表达(10分)
23.(10分)今天英语课上,老师带领大家进行物品的摆放整理,引导大家养成整理的好习惯。同学们进行了交流分享,介绍了家人及自己的房间。
假如你是李明,来分享你的一些情况吧!内容包括:
1.简单介绍你自己(姓名、年龄、爱好);
2.介绍至少2位家人和他们的职业;
3.你的房间是否整洁?请简单描述你房间的2样物品及它们的摆放位置。
要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数:60个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone!__________
2022-2023学年广东省珠海市文园中学七年级(上)期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Look!Here is a wallet (钱包).There are two ID cards (1) C it.One is Joseph's, (2) B the other is Emmanuel's. (3) B lost the wallet?Let me find it out(弄明白).
A notebook is next to (4) C wallet.I open (打开) it and (5) A ,"Go to the school baseball game at 2:30."Maybe I can find out whose wallet it is at the game.
I walk to some girls on the court (球场)."(6) A me,who is Joseph?"I ask the girls."I'm Joseph's friend,"(7) B one of them.
"I found (8) B ID card and notebook.Is he at the baseball game,too?"
"No,"Joseph's friend says. "His brother Emmanuel (9) C his wallet."And their tickets (票)are also in it.I can help you (10) A them now."
(1)A.at
B.of
C.in
D.for
(2)A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but
(3)A.What
B.Who
C.How
D.Which
(4)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(5)A.see
B.sees
C.spell
D.spells
(6)A.Excuse
B.Excuses
C.Help
D.Helps
(7)A.say
B.says
C.ask
D.asks
(8)A.he
B.his
C.she
D.her
(9)A.lose
B.loses
C.lost
D.losing
(10)A.call
B.calls
C.thank
D.thanks
【分析】本文主要讲了寻找钱包主人的过程。
【解答】(1)C 考查介词。A.在,B....的,C.在...里面,D.为了,it指的是前文提到的wallet,所以应该是在钱包里面,故选C。
(2)B 考查连词。A.所以,B.和,C.或,D.但是,结合语境可知句意:一张是约瑟夫的,另一张是艾曼纽的。前后表并列,故选B。
(3)B 考查疑问词。A.什么,B.谁,C.如何,D.哪个,结合语境可知句意:谁丢了钱包?故选B。
(4)C 考查冠词。a是不定冠词,泛指,常用在辅音音素之前;an是不定冠词,泛指,常用在元音音素之前;the是定冠词,特指;此处是特指前文提到的钱包,所以要用定冠词the,故选C。
(5)A 考查动词。A.看见,B.看见,C.拼写,D.拼写,and前的open和此处的see并列,所以都用原形,句意:我打开它看到。故选A。
(6)A 考查动词。A.原谅,B.原谅,C.帮助,D.帮助,Excuse me打扰一下,要用动词原形。故选A。
(7)B 考查动词。A.说,B.说,C.问,D.问,结合语境可知本句用一般现在时,主语是one of them,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数,结合语境可知句意:"我是约瑟夫的朋友,"其中一个说。故选B。
(8)B 考查代词。A.他,B.他的,C.她,D.她的,根据后文he可知此处应该是his,句意:我找到了他的身份证和笔记本。故选B。
(9)C 考查动词。lose丢失,结合语境可知句意:他的兄弟艾曼纽丢了钱包。应该是过去丢失的,所以要用过去式,故选C。
(10)A 考查动词。A.打电话,B.打电话,C.谢谢,D.谢谢,结合语境可知句意:我现在可以帮你打电话给他们。help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事,故选A。
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
2.(10分)Today on your phones,you can find many great APPs (应用).Now,here are some nice Chinese APPs to see.
Do you(1) A Tik﹣Tok (抖音)?In this APP,you can see some video clips (短视频).Some people love this APP and they use it every day,but some people (2) B .You can't find the APP on (3) D phones because the video clips are too loud and boring for these people.
On some people's phones,you can find another APP:Bilibli.This APP(4) D them find some great cartoons(动画).The cartoons are very interesting for them,so they(5) D love this APP.They like to watch these cartoons (6) B their friends or family.
One (7) C APP is Taobao.It's a great APP,too.Chinese people love to buy (买) things in it.If you want some (8) D ,you can order (订购) them in Taobao.And you can have your notebooks after three to five days.That's so (9) C .
Now you know these(10) B APPs.So,are these Apps on your phone now?Do you like them?Maybe you can tell us!
(1)
A.know
B.think
C.say
D.come
(2)
A.do
B.don't
C.does
D.doesn't
(3)
A.its
B.his
C.he
D.their
(4)
A.think
B.help
C.thinks
D.helps
(5)
A.very
B.too
C.much
D.really
(6)
A.and
B.with
C.about
D.of
(7)
A.first
B.middle
C.last
D.only
(8)
A.phones
B.dictionaries
C.pens
D.notebooks
(9)
A.boring
B.tidy
C.easy
D.right
(10)
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
【分析】文章介绍了一些应用程序的相关信息。
【解答】(1)动词辨析,A知道,B认为,C说,D来,根据前文Now,here are some nice Chinese APPs to see.(现在,这里有一些不错的中文应用程序可以看看。)可知此处意为你知道抖音吗?故选A。
(2)动词辨析,根据Some people love this APP and they use it every day,(有些人喜欢这个应用程序,他们每天都在使用它,)可知此处意为但是一些人不使用它。主语为some people ,所以用don't。故选B。
(3)代词辨析,A它的,B他的,C他,D他们的,根据后文because the video clips are too loud and boring for these people.(因为短视频对这些人来说太大声太无聊了。)可知此处意为你不会在他们的手机上看到这个应用程序。故选D。
(4)动词辨析,A认为,B帮助,C认为(三单),D帮助(三单),根据句意This APP ___ them find some great cartoons(动画).(这个应用程序帮助他们___一些很棒的动画。)可知此处意为这个应用程序帮助他们找到一些很棒的动画。故选D。
(5)副词辨析,A非常,B太,C许多,D真地,根据前文The cartoons are very interesting for them,(这些动画对他们来说非常有趣,)可知此处意为所以他们真的很喜欢这个应用程序。故选D。
(6)介词辨析,A和,B和...一起,C关于,D...的,根据句意They like to watch these cartoons ___ their friends or family.(他们喜欢___朋友或家人一起看这些动画片。)可知此处意为他们喜欢和朋友或家人一起看这些动画片。故选B。
(7)形容词辨析,A第一,B中间,C最后,D只有,根据句意One ___ APP is Taobao.(___一个应用程序是淘宝。)可知此处意为最后一个应用程序是淘宝。故选C。
(8)名词辨析,A电话,B字典,C钢笔,D笔记本,根据后文And you can have your notebooks after three to five days.(三到五天后你就可以拿到笔记本了。)可知此处意为如果你想买笔记本。故选D。
(9)形容词辨析,A无聊的,B整洁的,C容易的,D正确的,根据后文And you can have your notebooks after three to five days.(三到五天后你就可以拿到笔记本了。)可知此处意为那太简单了。故选C。
(10)数词辨析,A二,B三,C四,D五,根据前文可知文章介绍了抖音、哔哩哔哩和淘宝三款应用程序。故选B。
【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
3.(10分)Poverty(贫困)is a big problem around the world.But Chinese people have their own ways to do with it.Let's learn more about what four of them did.
Zhang Guimei starts the Huaping Senior High School(高中)in Lijiang,Yunnan in 2008.It is the first free senior high school for poor girls in China.The school sends more than 1,800 students to college (大学).
Chen Zaiming,an expert(专家),comes from Zhejiang University(大学).He helps the farmers in Jingdong Yi autonomous county(彝族自治县),Yunnan to grow the small fragrant mushrooms (小香菌).Last year,22 families in the county made more than 5 million yuan.
Mao Xianglin helps more than 100 villagers in Xiazhuang village,Wushan county,Chongqing to build the road with their hands.It takes them seven years to build an eight﹣kilometre road.Mao then asks the villagers to grow oranges.Now 269 villagers are rich.
Xia Sen is not rich.She lives a simple life and gives her money to the poor student.She donates(捐赠)more than 2 million yuan to help students and schools in need.The "Xia Sen scholarship(奖学金)" makes 182 students study in the college.
(1)Zhang Guimei starts the Huaping Senior High School for B .
A.boys
B.girls
C.children
D.woman
(2)The villagers in Xiazhuang village spend A years building the road.
A.7
B.8
C.9
D.10
(3) D helps the farmers to grow the small fragrant mushrooms.
A.Zhang Guimei
B.Mao Xianglin
C.Xia Sen
D.Chen Zaiming
(4)Xia Sen's money helpes B students go to college.
A.100
B.182
C.269
D.1,800
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? D
A.Chen Zaiming is an expert from Peking University.
B.The Huaping Senior High School sends over 180 students to college.
C.Mao Xianglin and the villagers build an eight﹣kilometre road with the machines(机器).
D.Xia Sen is not rich but she donates(捐赠) much money to help students and schools in need.
【分析】贫困是全世界的一个大问题。但中国人有自己的方式来处理它。文章讲了四个人为贫困地区做了什么。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据Zhang Guimei starts the Huaping Senior High School(高中)in Lijiang,Yunnan in 2008.It is the first free senior high school for poor girls in China.2008年,张桂梅在云南省丽江市的创办了华坪高级中学。这是中国第一所为贫困女孩创办的免费高中。可知华坪高中是为女孩创办的。故选B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据It takes them seven years to build an eight﹣kilometre road.可知他们花了七年时间建了一条八公里的路。故选A。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据Chen Zaiming,an expert(专家),comes from Zhejiang University(大学).He helps the farmers in Jingdong Yi autonomous county.Yunnan to grow the small fragrant mushrooms(小香菌).专家陈在明来自浙江大学。他帮助云南景东彝族自治县的农民种植小香菇。可知陈在明帮助云南景东淼族自治县的农民种植小香菇。故选D。
(4)B.细节理解题。根据The"Xia Sen scholarship(奖学金)"makes 182 students study in the college.可知"夏森奖学金"使得182名学生上了大学。故选B。
(5)D.细节判断题。根据Xia Sen is not rich.She lives a simple life and gives her money to the poor student.She donates more than 2 million yuan to help students and schools in need.The "Xia Sen scholarship" makes 182 students study in the college.夏森并不富有。她过着简朴的生活,把钱给了那个穷学生。她捐款200多万元帮助有需要的学生和学校。"夏森奖学金"让182名学生在学院学习。所以夏森并不富有,但她捐了很多钱来帮助有需要的学生和学校,表达正确。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
4.(10分)These days,a boy called Matthew Flores is very popular on the Internet.Matthew loves reading very much,but he doesn't always have many books to read.Because his family is very poor.
One day a postman,Ron Lynch finds Matthew reading "junk mails"(垃圾邮件).Lynch tells him to go to the library,but Matthew says his family don't have a car.So Lynch calls on(号召)people to give Matthew books on Facebook."Let's help him,"he writes."When I was a child,some kind people gave me many books.It's time to help someone else! "
People read and share the idea about 15,000 times.Lynch gets replies(回复)from all over the world,such as China,Australia and the UK.The post(帖子) has Matthew's address and people start to send him books.
"Seeing so many books,I am very happy.Thank you,so many kind people.You help me make my dream come true."Matthew tells the reporters.
(1)What does Ron Lynch do? C
A.A computer worker.
B.A library keeper.
C.A postman.
D.A book seller.
(2)What does Lynch do on Facebook? D
A.He shows his photos.
B.He looks for Matthew's address.
C.He sells his books.
D.He asks people to give Matthew books.
(3)The underlined word "address" means A in Paragraph 3.
A.place
B.email
C.wish
D.photo
(4)From the passage,we can infer(推断)that D .
A.Matthew gets lots of money from people all over the world
B.only Canadian people send Matthew books
C.Matthew's house is close to the library
D.Lynch is a very kind man
(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A
A.A Kind Postman
B.A Far Away Library
C.Post Books,Pass Love
D.A Poor Boy
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫做马修•弗洛雷斯的男孩在互联网上变得非常受欢迎。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 One day a postman,Ron Lynch finds Matthew reading "junk mails"(垃圾邮件).(一天,邮递员罗恩•林奇发现马修在读"垃圾邮件"。)可知,罗恩•林奇是邮递员。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段So Lynch calls on(号召)people to give Matthew books on Facebook."Let's help him,"he writes."When I was a child,some kind people gave me many books.It's time to help someone else! "(所以林奇呼吁人们在脸书上给马修送书。"让我们帮帮他吧,"他写道。"当我还是个孩子的时候,一些善良的人给了我很多书。是时候帮助别人了!")可知,林奇让人们给那修送书。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Lynch gets replies(回复)from all over the world,such as China,Australia and the UK.The post(帖子) has Matthew's address and people start to send him books.(林奇收到了来自世界各地的回复,比如中国、澳大利亚和英国。邮件上有马修的地址,人们开始给他寄书。)可知,划线单词的意思是"地址"。和选项A相近。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Seeing so many books,I am very happy.Thank you,so many kind people.You help me make my dream come true."Matthew tells the reporters.("看到这么多书,我很高兴。谢谢你们,这么多善良的人。你帮我实现了我的梦想。马修告诉记者。)可知,林奇是一个非常善良的人。故选D。
(5)标题归纳题。根据后一段"Seeing so many books,I am very happy.Thank you,so many kind people.You help me make my dream come true."Matthew tells the reporters.("看到这么多书,我很高兴。谢谢你们,这么多善良的人。你帮我实现了我的梦想。马修告诉记者。)可知,文章介绍了一个善良的邮递员。选项A"善良的邮递员"是最佳标题。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
5.(10分)配对阅读。左栏是在华外籍专家弗兰克一家五口的信息描述,右栏是七个中国传统文化的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
(1) G Mr Frank is a scientist.He is interested in Chinese solar terms(节气).
(2) B Mrs Frank likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.
(3) E Alice is learning painting.She hopes to be an artist in the future.
(4) F Steve is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems(唐诗)so much and he learns one every day.
(5) A Alan likes Chinese kung fu very much.Now he learns tai chi every morning
A.Tai chi is a Chinese traditional sport.It's easy to learn and good for health.
B.Food and drinks have a special meaning to Chinese.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach(胃).What and how to eat are more important.
C.All the festivals play an important role in Chinese culture.They carry much information about the life of Chinese people.
D.Chinese paper cutting is a traditional form(形 式) of art at the Spring Festival for thousands of years.
E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest arts in the world.The artists paint on rice paper with brushes.
F.Tang poems are the most beautiful Chinese culture.Chinese children learn it from an early page.
G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a long history in China.They are still helpful today in people's life.
【分析】(1)弗兰克先生是一名教师。他想了解更多关于中国节气的信息。
(2)弗兰克太太喜欢做中国菜,她每天给全家做饭。
(3)爱丽丝正在学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家画。
(4)史蒂夫7岁了。他非常喜欢唐诗,他每天都学一首。
(5)艾伦非常喜欢中国功夫。现在他每天早上都学太极。
A.太极是中国的传统运动。它很容易学习,对健康有益。
B.食物和饮料对中国人来说有着特殊的意义。吃不仅仅意味着填饱肚子。吃什么和怎么吃更重要。
C.所有的节日在中国文化中都扮演着重要的角色。它们载有许多关于中国人生活的信息。
D.剪纸是中国几千年来春节的传统艺术形式。
E.中国画是世界上最古老的艺术之一。艺术家们用画笔在宣纸上作画。
F.唐诗是最美丽的中国文化。中国孩子从小就学会了。
G.二十四节气在中国有着悠久的历史,至今仍对人们的生活有所帮助。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据Mr Frank is a teacher.He wants to know more about Chinese solar terms.(弗兰克先生是一名教师。他想了解更多关于中国节气的信息。)结合选项,G选项"二十四节气在中国有着悠久的历史。它们在今天的人们生活中仍然很有帮助。"与之匹配。故选G。
(2)细节推理题。根据Mrs Frank likes cooking Chinese food and she cooks for the family every day.(弗兰克太太喜欢做中国菜,她每天给全家做饭。)结合选项,B选项"食物和饮料对中国人很重要。知道如何做中国菜是很有的。"与之匹配。故选B。
(3)细节推理题。根据Alice is learning painting.She hopes to be an artist in the future.(爱丽丝正在学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。)结合选项,E选项"中国画是世界上最古老的艺术之一。艺术家们用毛笔在宣纸上作画。"与之匹配。故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据Steve is 7 years old.He loves Tang poems(唐诗)so much and he learns one every day.(史蒂夫7岁了。他非常喜欢唐诗,他每天都学一首。)结合选项,F选项"唐诗是中国最美的文化。中国的孩子在很小的时候就开始学习。"与之匹配。故选F。
(5)细节推理题。根据Alan likes Chinese kungfu very much.Now he learns Tai chi every morning.(艾伦非常喜欢中国功夫。现在他每天早上都学太极。)结合选项,A选项"太极拳是一项中国传统体育运动。它容易学习,对健康有好处。"与之匹配。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、短文填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读短文,在所给的每个空格中填人一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6.(10分)My name is Jiang Lin.I am a 13﹣year﹣old boy.I am a student in Class 3,Grade 7 at No.1 Middle School.I am looking for my schoolbag.I lost(1) it on the bus when I went to school this morning.I am very worried about it.There are many(2) important school things in my bag,so I can't study without it.
Its(3) color is red and it looks a little old.There(4) is a picture of a dog on the bag.In the bag,there is a pencil case,a key,some books and an ID card with my name(5) on it.The pencil case is blue(6) and there are two pencils,a pen,a ruler and an eraser in it.I can't do many things without(7) my ID card.And I need the books for my study.I really want to find my bag and I hope the finder could give my bag (8) back to me very soon.If you find my schoolbag,please call me.My telephone(9) number is 867 5331.Also,you can email me at Jianglin123@sina.com.I will(10) thank you for helping me.
【分析】文章主要是一个13岁的男孩姜林在寻找他丢失的红色书包,里面有很多重要的学习用品,包括笔袋、钥匙、书籍和身份证等。他非常担心,希望能尽快找到它。他留下了电话和电子邮件,希望能得到帮助。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:我正在找我的书包。今天早上我去上学的时候把它丢在公共汽车上了。根据I am looking for my schoolbag(我正在找书包。)可知,我书包丢了,it代表的是书包,故填it。
(2)考查形容词。句意:我的书包里有许多重要的学习用品,所以没有它我就不能学习。important形容词,重要的,修饰后面的名词things,故填important。
(3)考查名词。句意:它的颜色是红色的,看起来有点旧。根据red(红色)可知是color颜色,一般现在时,is要求主语是单数,故填color。
(4)考查系动词。句意:包上有一张狗的图片。there is+名词单数,a picture (一幅画)单数,故填is。
(5)考查介词。句意:在包里,有一个铅笔盒,一把钥匙,一些书和一张有我名字的身份证。on在上面,故填on。
(6)考查连词。句意:铅笔盒是蓝色的,里面有两支铅笔、一支钢笔、一把尺子和一块橡皮。and和,起连接作用,故填and。
(7)考查代词。句意:没有身份证,我不能做很多事情。my我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词card,故填my。
(8)考查副词。句意:我真的很想找到我的包,我希望找到我包的人能尽快把包还给我。根据I hope the finder(我希望发现者)可知是固定短语give back归还,故填back。
(9)考查名词。句意:我的电话号码是867 5331。根据867 5331.可知是number数字,一般现在时,is要求主语是单数,故填number。
(10)考查动词。句意:我会感谢你对我的帮助。thank for因某事感谢某人,will后面加动词原形,故填thank。
【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
五、根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空(本题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
7.(0.5分)I have a model /ˈmɒdl/ plane in my desk.
【分析】我的桌子里面有一个飞机模型。
【解答】根据音标提示/ˈmɒdl/,可知英文表达是model,意为"模型",名词。
故答案为:model。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
8.(0.5分)We all want to have (have) a computer in our room.
【分析】我们都想在房间里有一台电脑。
【解答】want to do sth"想要做某事"固定搭配,填to have"有"。
故答案为:to have。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
9.(0.5分)Wang Yibo is their /ðeə(r)/ favorite star.
【分析】王一博是他们最喜欢的明星。
【解答】根据音标/ðeə(r)/ 可知,对应的单词是their ,意为"他们的",形容词性物主代词。
故答案为:their。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识,能根据所给音标,正确拼写出单词。
10.(0.5分)Lucy and Lily are Mrs Smith's daughters (女儿).
【分析】露西和莉莉是史密斯夫人的女儿。
【解答】根据提示"女儿"可知,是可数名词daughter。由"露西和莉莉"可知,填名词复数daughters。
故答案为:daughters。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
11.(0.5分)These rings /rɪŋ/ are not mine.They are my sister's.
【分析】这些戒指不是我的,它们是我妹妹的。
【解答】根据音标/rɪŋ/可知,对应的单词是ring,意为"戒指",可数名词,因其前these修饰,因此此处使用名词复数形式。
故答案为:rings。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识,能根据所给音标,正确拼写出单词,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化,最后得出答案。
12.(0.5分)When we meet a friend at 10:00 a.m.,we say good m orning to him.
【分析】当我们在上午10点遇到一个朋友,我们会对他说早上好。
【解答】根据"当我们在上午10点遇到一个朋友,我们会对他说......好。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"早上"。good morning"早上好"。
故答案为:morning。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
13.(0.5分)He is always the first ( one) student to come to the class.
【分析】他总是第一个来上课的学生。
【解答】the+序数词,意为"第几"。故把基数词one(一)改为序数词first(第一)。
故答案为first。
【点评】本题考查序数词,充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意词性变化。
14.(0.5分)The purple pen is yours.The brown jacket (夹克衫) is yours,too.
【分析】紫色的笔是你的。棕色的夹克衫也是你的。
【解答】根据提示"夹克衫"可知,是可数名词jacket。由单数is可知,主语用单数名词。
故答案为:jacket。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
15.(0.5分)W elcome to our school,children.
【分析】欢迎来到我们的学校,孩子们。
【解答】根据"......来到我们的学校,孩子们。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"欢迎",祈使句,填动词原形Welcome。
故答案为:Welcome。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
16.(0.5分)My grandparents' (grandparent) photos are in their room.
【分析】我祖父母的照片在他们的房间里。
【解答】空后有名词photos所以,前面要用名词所有格,以s结尾的复数名词的所有格构成为在此后加'。
故填:grandparents'。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词所有格的掌握。
六、完成句子.(本大题共5小题每小题1分,共5分)
17.(1分)那是一张中国地图.
That is a map of China.
【分析】That is a map of China.
【解答】根据题干,缺少的部分是一张地图,英语表达是:a map of
故答案是: a map of
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
18.(1分)你怎样拼写"that"?
How do you spell " that "?
【分析】你怎样拼写"that"?
【解答】根据汉语提示"你怎样拼写"that"?" 考虑用特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时。考虑用How作疑问词,代词you作主语,谓语动词用spell。时态为一般现在时,考虑助动词用do。
故填:do;spell。
【点评】对于这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识答题。
19.(1分)My grandparents are doctors.(改为一般疑问句)
Are your grandparents doctors?
【分析】我的祖父母是医生。
你的祖父母是医生吗?
【解答】原句是含有系动词are的肯定句,改为一般疑问句要把系动词are提前,放在句首,第一人称的my改为第二人称的your。
故答案为:Are your。
【点评】句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分。要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
20.(1分)Is this your watch?(作否定回答)
No, it isn't .
【分析】这是你的手表吗?
不,它不是。
【解答】在答语中用代词it代替this;根据前面的no可知,是否定回答,在is后面加not,合写为isn't。
故答案为:it isn't。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,要根据句意、时间状语和上下文等,判断时态,有时还要添加合适的助动词。
21.(1分)[ðəʊz] [hə(r)] ['dɪkʃ(ə)n(ə) riz][ɑː(r)](看音标,写出语序正确的句子)
Those are her dictionaries .
【分析】那些是她的字典。
【解答】根据音标[ðəʊz]可知,对应的单词是those,意为"那些",指示代词,位于句首首字母需大写;根据音标[hə(r)] 可知,对应的单词是her,形容词性物主代词,意为"她的";根据音标['dɪkʃ(ə)n(ə) riz] 可知,对应的单词是dictionaries,意为在"字典",名词dictionary 的复数;根据音标[ɑː(r)] 可知,对应的单词是are,意为"是",系动词。因此根据音标[ðəʊz] [hə(r)] ['dɪkʃ(ə)n(ə) riz][ɑː(r)]可知,组成的句子是:Those are her dictionaries.
故答案为:Those are her dictionaries。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识,能根据所给音标,正确拼写出单词。
七、读写综合A.回答问题(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)
22.(10分)Jack likes sports very much.He often goes to play golf(高尔夫) on Sunday.
One day,his wife(妻子)Tracy asks him, "How is your golf,dear?"
"Well,I can play it very well,but my eyesight(视力) is not good,so I can't see the ball," says Jack.
"You're sixty years old,Jack!" his wife says. "Why don't you play it with my brother Scott next time?"
"Oh ,no!" Scott is seventy and he can't play golf," Jack says.
"But he can see well and can help you find the ball," Tracy says.
The next day Jack goes to play golf with Scott.
Jack can't find the ball again. "Can you see it?" he asks Scott.
"Yes," Scott answers.
"Well ,where is it now?" Jack asks.
"I forget(忘记)," Scott answers.
(1)What sport does Jack like to play on Sunday?
Golf .
(2)How old is Jack?
Sixty .
(3)Who is Scott in the story?
Jack's wife's brother .
(4)Does Scott forget where the ball is?
Yes,he does .
(5)How many people(人) are there in the story?
Three .
【分析】文章主要讲述了杰克和斯科特打高尔夫球所发生的有趣的事。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据He often goes to play golf(高尔夫) on Sunday.(他经常在星期天去打高尔夫球。)可知杰克喜欢在星期天打高尔夫球。故答案为:Golf。
(2)根据 "You're sixty years old,Jack!" his wife says.("你60岁了,杰克!"他的妻子说。)可知杰克60岁。故答案为:Sixty。
(3)根据"Why don't you play it with my brother Scott next time?"(下次为什么不和我的哥哥斯科特一起打呢?)可知斯科特是杰克妻子的哥哥。故答案为:Jack's wife's brother。
(4)根据 "I forget(忘记)," Scott answers.("我忘记了,"斯科特回答。)可知斯科特忘记了球在哪里。故答案为:Yes,he does。
(5)文章中提到的人物是杰克,杰克的妻子和妻子的哥哥斯科特。故答案为:Three。
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B.书面表达(10分)
23.(10分)今天英语课上,老师带领大家进行物品的摆放整理,引导大家养成整理的好习惯。同学们进行了交流分享,介绍了家人及自己的房间。
假如你是李明,来分享你的一些情况吧!内容包括:
1.简单介绍你自己(姓名、年龄、爱好);
2.介绍至少2位家人和他们的职业;
3.你的房间是否整洁?请简单描述你房间的2样物品及它们的摆放位置。
要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数:60个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone!__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I have many hobbies,such as singing,playing basketball and so on.我有很多爱好,比如唱歌,打篮球等等。
such as例如……
【高分句型二】
My basketball is under the bed.我的篮球在床底下。
under the bed在床底下。
【解答】 Hello,everyone!My name is Li Ming.I am 13 years old.I have many hobbies,such as singing,playing basketball and so on.【高分句型一】(介绍自己) My father is a doctor.He's 43 years old.My mother is a teacher.She's 40 years old.They both work very hard.(介绍家人)My room is very tidy.My basketball is under the bed. 【高分句型二】My schoolbag is on the desk.My books are on the shelf.(介绍房间摆设)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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