2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市永吉县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
展开2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市永吉县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
1. Linda's mother buys_____piano for her,but she can't play_____ piano.( )
A. the; / B. an;the C. a;the
2. - What would you like for dinner?
- Either noodles or rice_____OK.I don't mind.( )
A. are B. is C. was
3. John usually played badminton_____Sunday mornings.( )
A. on B. in C. at
4. - How do you like your new job,Sam?
- It's so_____.I like it very much.( )
A. boring B. exciting C. scary
5. -Where's my sister,Mom?
-She is sleeping in her room.Don't_____.( )
A. wake her up B. wake up her C. woke her up
6. - It_____outside now.
- Oh,that's too bad.I don't like_____days.( )
A. is raining;rainy B. rainy;rainy
C. rains;raining
7. The bank is not far from here.It's only about three_____walk.( )
A. minutes' B. minutes C. minute's
8. _____funny the TV show is!I watch it every week.( )
A. What a B. How C. What
9. -Are there any vegetables in the soup?
-_____.Some carrots are in it.( )
A. Yes,they are B. No,there aren't
C. Yes,there are
10. -How was your last summer vacation?
-_____( )
A. It's interesting. B. It was really great.
C. Good luck.
11.
A.What animals did you see? |
A:Hi,Scott! (1) ______
B:Yes,I did.I had a good time with my classmates in the zoo.
A:( 2) ______
B:We took the bus.The bus ride was exciting.
A:( 3) ______
B:Pandas,lions and giraffes.
A:( 4) ______
B:No,it was cloudy.It was difficult to take photos.What about you?
A:I went to a science museum.It was boring.
B:Why?I think science is interesting.
A:( 5) ______
B:I see.I wish you have a great trip next time.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
12. A:Hello,Helen speaking.
B:Hi,Helen. (1) ______ ?
A:Not bad.Are you at home now?
B:Yes,I am.
A:( 2) ______ ?
B:I am reading a storybook at home.
A:I want to go to the movies. (3) ______ ?
B:Yes.I'd love to.I know there is a new cinema in town.
A:Really?( 4) ______ ?
B:It's on Yingze Street and across from the Bank of China.We can ride our bikes there.
A:OK. (5) ______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Welcome to Bride Street.Bridge Street is a great place to enjoy(1) ______ .There are a lot of stores and shops on it.There are many people there.It is a very(2) ______ street.If you are hungry you can eat in the restaurant.It is(3) ______ from the post office.There is a big supermarket next to the post office.A new park is near the supermarket.It is(4) ______ and quiet.You can enjoy your lunch in it.If you want to see movies,you can go to the movie house.It is(5) ______ the supermarket and the park.
13. A. yours B. yourself C. you
14. A. busy B. dirty C. quiet
15. A. near B. across C. between
16. A. noisy B. dirty C. clean
17. A. through B. between C. down
18.
A.Saturday B.Going C.Walk D.how E.kinds F.Then |
Dear Anna,
How's it going?My birthday is coming.And on(1) ______ evening,I will have a birthday party in my house.I hope you can come.But it's not easy(2) ______ my place.So now I tell you(3) ______ you can get here.
Here is a(4) ______ .It can help you find where my house is.Go down Long Street and don't turn left.Just walk straight for about five minutes,you can see a bus stop on your left.You can take the No.5 bus and get off at the 5th stop. (5) ______ you are on New Street.
( 6) ______ along the street and you can see a (7) ______ .And the neighborhood I live in is(8) ______ the bank.When you(9) ______ at the gate of my neighborhood,please call me.On Friday,the party will start at 6 o'clock p.m.Many of my friends will come.And you can also bring your friends here.My mom will make many(10) ______ of delicious foods for us.We can sing and dance together.I think we can have a good time that day.
Yours, Tina
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
O
Millie:I usually ride my bike to school.It takes me about twenty minutes.Sometimes,my father drives me to school in his car.
Jeff:My sister Mona and I like running to school.Running is good for us.Usually we leave home at half past seven.Then we get to school at seven fifty.
Alice:I don't like getting up early in the morning.So I have no time for breakfast at home.I usually have it on the school bus.I like my bus ride because in the thirty minutes I can eat my breakfast and talk with my friends.
Mike:My home is ten kilometers from my school.Every morning I get up early.After breakfast I walk to the subway station.It takes about ten minutes.Then I take the subway to school.It takes twenty minutes.
根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
19. Millie usually goes to school by ______ .
A. bike B. bus C. car D. subway
20. Mona usually leaves home at ______ .
A. 7:00 B. 7:15 C. 7:30 D. 7:50
21. Where does Alice have her breakfast? ______
A. At home. B. At school.
C. In the car. D. On the school bus.
22. It takes Mike about ______ to get to school from his home.
A. ten minutes B. twenty minutes C. half an hour D. forty minutes
23. The four students tell us ______ .
A. where they live B. how they get to school
C. when they have breakfast D. what time they get up
P
In China,many students spent their weekends studying at school or doing homework or watching TV at home.What did the students do on weekends in America?
Donna:I studied all weekend.On Saturday,I studied for a math test all day.On Sunday morning,I did my history homework.In the evening,I talked to my friends on the phone.
Glen:I had a great weekend.I visited some of my friends.On Sunday night,I went to the park with my parents.We really enjoyed ourselves.
Judy:I had a boring weekend.On Saturday,I cleaned the house,and I washed the clothes.On Sunday,I painted my bedroom.It was really a tiring weekend.
Alan:Last weekend,I stayed at home.I watched old videos(录像) on Saturday.And on Sunday,I saw an old movie.It was an interesting weekend.
24. What did Donna do on Saturday? ______
A. Visited her friends. B. Studied for a math test.
C. Watched TV. D. Did her history homework.
25. How was Glen's weekend? ______
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great. D. Busy.
26. Who did Glen go to the park with on Sunday night? ______
A. His parents. B. His friends.
C. His sister. D. His grandparents.
27. When did Judy clean the house? ______
A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Thursday. D. On Saturday.
28. Who watched old videos on Saturday? ______
A. Donna. B. Glen. C. Judy. D. Alan.
Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe(安全的). But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died(死亡) because they broke the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules:
◆Arrive at the bus station early.
◆Wait for the bus at the bus station.
◆Don't play around the bus.
◆Don't run everywhere at the bus station.
◆Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going.
◆Don't try to get off the bus if doesn't stop.
These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So you can keep yourself safe.
根据短文内容,判断句子正误.对的写T,错误的写F.
1)Taking the school bus to school is always safe. ______
29. Students can run everywhere at the bus station. ______
30. Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going. ______
31. Students can't get to the bus station late. ______
32. It can be dangerous if students break the school bus rules. ______
33. My school is very big.There are many students and teachers in it. (1) ______ The water is clean and I often walk by the river in summer after school.Sometimes you can see some fish in it.
When you come to our school,you can see a tall building. (2) ______ There are many classrooms in it.Students have classes in these classrooms every day.In front of the teaching building,( 3) ______ We have breakfast and lunch in it.The food in it is very delicious and healthy.The gym is next to the dining hall. (4) ______ Next to the teaching building,there is a library. (5) ______ I like reading books there.Behind the teaching building is a science lab (实验室).Sometimes we have science classes in the lab.There is a small garden in the center of our school.It is really beautiful.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.there is a dinning hall. |
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
34. I'm Jim.I'm twelve years old.I'm tall and thin.I have short straight black hair.I come from the USA.Now I live in Toronto with my parents.My house is between a hospital and a supermarket.I'm a student.I'm in Class Two.I have two best friends.They're Alan and Lisa.We often do many things together.Alan lives next to my home and we're in the same class.He's 13 years old.He's tall and of medium build.He has curly hair and blue eyes.He's handsome and very smart.He's good at math and often helps me with my homework.
Lisa isn't in my school.She's 11 years old.She's thin and of medium height.She has curly blonde hair and her eyes are brown.She's beautiful,but a little shy.She's good at playing the violin.Her favorite subject is music.She often teaches Alan and me to play the violin after class.
The three of us have fun together,and we help each other and sometimes play computer games at my house.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1) What does Jim look like?
______
(2) Where is Jim's house?
______
(3) What class is Alan in?
______
(4) What subject does Lisa like best?
______
(5) Are Jim and Lisa classmates?
______
35. 昨天Lily和朋友们一起去了动物园,看到很多动物,拍了许多照片,买了些礼物,玩得很开心。请你根据提示将她写的短文补充完整,每空不超过两个词。
My friends and I went to the(1) ______ yesterday.There,we(2) ______ all kinds of animals.Mike liked tigers best.He thought they were not scary.We saw an elephant(3) ______ South Africa.It was very friendly.Then we found a koala in the tree.The koala was very young.It was very cute and smart.Lots of people liked it.I liked giraffes.I thought they were very interesting.I took(4) ______ photos of them.I also bought some lovely (5) ______ for my parents.All in all,it was an exciting day.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
36. 这个学期,假如你班来了个新同学,名叫Dave,来自美国。昨天是他的生日,他邀请了你和其他几个好朋友参加他的生日聚会。请根据表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你的新同学以及昨天的生日聚会情况。
姓名 | Dave | 外貌 | 中等身材,棕色的头发 |
爱好 | 画画和下象棋 | ||
聚会情况 | 地点 | 地点 | 家附近一家餐馆 |
正餐 | 正餐 | 牛肉、面条、饺子 | |
活动 | 活动 | 唱歌、跳舞、吃蛋糕 |
要求:
( 1)所写内容包含表格中所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
( 2)语句通顺、语意连贯、符合逻辑,不少于80词。
____________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,具有"一"的概念,在以辅音音素开头的词前用a,在以元音音素开头的词前用an;the是定冠词,用于特指。第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词;第二次再次提到该人或该物时,用定冠词the。根据观察可知第一个空格后的piano是泛指,前面用a;弹钢琴用play the piano表示,第二个空格填the,本题答案是C。
故选:C。
琳达的母亲给她买了一架钢琴,但她不会弹钢琴。
本题主要考查冠词的用法。
2.【答案】B
【解析】根据Either noodles or rice _____OK.I don't mind.可知句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时。either …or …或者……或者……,either …or …连接主语时,谓语动词和挨得近的主语保持一致,即就近原则。结合语境可知用一般现在时,rice是不可数名词,所以系动词用is。
故选:B。
--晚饭你想去吃什么?
--面条或者米饭都行,我不介意。
掌握就近一致原则的用法,结合语境正确答题。
3.【答案】A
【解析】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面。根据Sunday mornings"星期天早上"可知,在具体某天早上用介词on。
故选:A。
约翰通常在星期天早上打羽毛球。
分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
4.【答案】B
【解析】boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;scary可怕的。根据下文I like it very much(我非常喜欢它)可知exciting符合题意。
故选:B。
-Sam,你觉得你的新工作怎么样?
-太令人兴奋了。我非常喜欢它。
掌握形容词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
5.【答案】A
【解析】wake sb up把某人叫醒,是由动词和副词构成的动词短语,如果宾语时代词,要放在动词和副词之间,排除选项B。是否定形式的祈使句,在don't后面用动词原形,排除选项C。
故选:A。
—妈妈,我妹妹在哪里?
—她在她的房间里睡觉。不要叫醒她。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
6.【答案】A
【解析】 rains,是第三人称单数形式,是一般现在时;is raining是现在进行时。rainy下雨的,是形容词;raining是现在分词。根据句意和句末的now可知,前句表述现在正在发生的事情,要用现在进行时。在后句中要用形容词修饰名词days,作定语。
故选:A。
—外面现在正在下雨。
—哦,那太糟糕了。我不喜欢雨天。
对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】三分钟three minutes,字母s结尾的可数名词复数的所属格在后面加 '。
故选:A。
银行离这里不远,步行大约三分钟就到了。
掌握名词所有格的构成和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句由what或how引导。what后接名词,如果是可数名词的单数形式,用what a/an;如果是复数名词或不可数名词,用what;how后接形容词或副词。感叹句的主语和谓语不倒装。本题感叹句的主语是the TV show,主语前的词funny是形容词,需要用how引导感叹句。
故选:B。
这个电视节目多滑稽啊!我每周都看。
本题主要考查how引导的感叹句。
9.【答案】C
【解析】根据语境,可知上文问句是there be句型一般疑问句结构,回答时仍然用there be结构,主语"any vegetables"是可数名词复数,回答时,be动词仍然用are,结合"Some carrots are in it."里面有些胡萝卜,可知汤里有蔬菜,因此做肯定回答。
故选:C。
—汤里有蔬菜吗?
—是的。里面有些胡萝卜。
掌握there be句型一般疑问句的构成回答方式,结合语境,给出答案。
10.【答案】B
【解析】It's interesting."很有趣",时态为一般现在时;It was really great. "真的很棒",时态为一般过去时;Good luck."祝你好运"。根据How was your last summer vacation?(你上个暑假过得怎么样?)可知,时态为一般过去时,且结合选项,答语为:真的很棒。
故选:B。
-你上个暑假过得怎么样?
-真的很棒。
解答此题,需要结合题干和选项,选出正确的答案。
11.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
【小题5】B
【解析】(1)根据下文Yes,I did.I had a good time with my classmates in the zoo.(是的,很开心。我在动物园里和同学们玩得很开心。)可知说的是玩得开心,结合选项,选项F"你在学校旅行中玩得开心吗?"符合语境。故选:F。
(2)根据下文We took the bus.The bus ride was exciting.(我们坐公共汽车。乘坐公共汽车很刺激。)可知说的是坐公交车,结合选项,选项D"你是怎么到那里的?"符合语境。故选:D。
(3)根据下文Pandas,lions and giraffes.(熊猫、狮子和长颈鹿。)可知说的是动物,结合选项,选项A"你看到了什么动物?"符合语境。故选:A。
(4)根据下文No,it was cloudy.It was difficult to take photos.(没有,当时多云。拍照很困难。)可知说的是拍照困难,结合选项,选项E"你拍照片了吗?"符合语境。故选:E。
(5)根据上文I went to a science museum.It was boring.(我去了一个科学博物馆。太无聊了。)可知说的是科学博物馆无聊,结合选项,选项B"博物馆里太热了,人也太多了。"符合语境。故选:B。
本文是谈论学校旅行怎么样的一则对话。
解答此题,需要结合对话和选项,选出正确的答案。
12.【答案】【小题1】How are you
【小题2】What are you doing
【小题3】Would you like to go with me
【小题4】Where is it
【小题5】See you then
【解析】(1)结合下文Not bad.(不错。)可知是问好,判断空格处要表达的含义为"你好吗?"故答案为How are you。
(2)结合下文I am reading a storybook at home.(我在家读故事书。)可知在读书,判断空格处要表达的含义为"你在做什么?"故答案为What are you doing。
(3)结合下文Yes.I'd love to.(是的。我很乐意。)可知是邀请,判断空格处要表达的含义为"你想和我一起去吗?"故答案为Would you like to go with me。
(4)结合下文It's on Yingze Street and across from the Bank of China.(它在迎泽街,中国银行对面。)可知是对地点的回答,判断空格处要表达的含义为"它在哪儿?"故答案为Where is it。
(5)结合上文We can ride our bikes there.OK.(我们可以骑自行车去那儿。好的。)可知相约见面,判断空格处要表达的含义为"到时见。"故答案为See you then。
对话中主要谈论了一起去看电影的约定。
阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文判断句意,写出正确的句子。
13~17.【答案】B、A、B、C、B
【解析】(1)考查反身代词。句意:大桥街是一个尽情享受的好地方。A.你的,B.你自己,C.你,固定短语enjoy oneself玩得高兴,要用反身代词,故选B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:这是一条非常繁忙的街道。A.忙的,B.脏的,C.安静的,根据"There are many people there."(那里有许多人。)可知,这是一条非常繁忙的街道,故选A。
(3)考查介词。句意:它在邮局的对面。A.靠近,B.穿过,C.在......两者之间,固定短语across from在......对面,故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:它既干净又安静。A.吵闹的,B.脏的,C.干净的,根据"quiet"(安静的)可知,公园既干净又安静。故选C。
(5)考查介词。句意:它在超市和公园之间。A.穿过,B.在......两者之间,C.向下,固定短语between...and在......和......两者之间。故选B。
这段短文主要介绍了大桥街的特点和周边设施。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
18.【答案】【小题1】I
【小题2】H
【小题3】D
【小题4】K
【小题5】F
【小题6】C
【小题7】J
【小题8】G
【小题9】L
【小题10】E
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:星期五晚上,我将在我家举行一个生日聚会。on接具体某天。结合末段的On Friday,可知是周五。故填I。
(2)考查不定式。句意:但要找到我的位置并不容易。to find作主语,故填H。
(3)考查宾语从句。句意:现在我来告诉你如何到达这里。提问的是如何找到,how:如何,引导宾语从句。故填D。
(4)考查名词。句意:这是一张地图。a接名词单数。map:地图。故填K。
(5)考查副词。句意:那么你就到了新街。then:然后。副词修饰整个句子。故填F。
(6)考查动词。句意:沿着这条街走,你会看到一家银行。该句是祈使句,walk:走。故填C。
(7)考查名词。句意:沿着这条街走,你会看到一家银行。a接名词单数,结合句意,指的是银行。故填G。
(8)考查介词。句意:我住的小区就在银行后面。behind:在……的后面。故填J。
(9)考查动词。句意:当你到达我家附近的门口时,请给我打电话。arrive at:到达。故填L。
(10)考查名词。句意:我妈妈会为我们做很多美味的食物。固定短语kinds of:多种。故填E。
这封信主要是写了Tina的生日派对的安排。在信中,Tina告诉Anna她的生日派对将在她家举行,希望Anna能来。她还告诉Anna如何到达她家,提供了一个地图和具体的指引。她还提到了派对的时间和内容,包括美食、歌唱和跳舞。
本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
19~23.【答案】A、C、D、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:Millie:I usually ride my bike to school.(Millie:通常骑自行车去学校,)可知,Millie通常骑自行车去学校,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:My sister Mona and I like running to school.Running is good for us.Usually we leave home at half past seven.(我的妹妹Mona和我喜欢跑步去学校。跑步对我们有好处。通常我们在早上七点半离家,)可知,Mona通常在早上七点半离家,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:So I have no time for breakfast at home.I usually have it on the school bus.(所以我没有时间在家吃早餐。我通常在校车上吃早餐。)可知,Alice通常在校车上吃早餐。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中第4段:After breakfast I walk to the subway station.It takes about ten minutes.Then I take the subway to school.It takes twenty minutes.(早饭后,我步行去地铁站。大约需要十分钟。然后我乘地铁去学校。需要二十分钟。)可知,Mike从家到学校需要花费半小时,故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文中第1段:I usually ride my bike to school.(我通常骑自行车去学校)以及后面的内容,可知,这四个学生告诉我们他们上学的方式,故选B。
短文主要介绍了四个学生上学的方式。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
24~28.【答案】B、C、A、D、D
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据Donna:I studied all weekend.On Saturday,I studied for a math test all day.(唐娜:我整个周末都在学习。星期六,我一整天都在为数学考试学习。)可知,星期六唐娜为数学考试而学习。故选B。
(2)根据Glen:I had a great weekend.(格伦:我度过了一个愉快的周末。)可知,格伦度过了一个愉快的周末。故选C。
(3)根据On Sunday night,I went to the park with my parents.We really enjoyed ourselves.(星期天晚上,我和我的父母去了公园。我们玩得很开心。)可知,格伦星期天晚上和他的父母一起去了公园。故选A。
(4)根据Judy:I had a boring weekend.On Saturday,I cleaned the house,and I washed the clothes.(朱迪:我过了一个无聊的周末。星期六,我打扫了房子,我洗了衣服。)可知,朱迪星期六打扫了房子。故选D。
(5)根据Alan:Last weekend,I stayed at home.I watched old videos(录像) on Saturday.(艾伦:上周末,我呆在家里。我在周六看了老的录像。)可知,艾伦在星期六看了老的录像。故选D。
短文主要讲述了在美国的一些孩子周末的时候都做些什么。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
29~32.【答案】F、F、T、T
【解析】细节判断题.
(1)F.根据Parents think taking the school bus is very safe.可知是父母不是学生;故选F.
(2)F.根据Don't run everywhere at the bus station.可知是不能跑;故选F.
(3)T.根据Don't walk or fight in the bus when it is going.可知是必须坐在座位上;故选T.
(4)T.根据Wait for the bus at the bus station.可知是不能迟到;故选T.
(5)T.根据These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them.So you can keep yourself safe.可知不遵守规定是危险的;故选T.
短文讲了美国的许多学生乘校车去上学,父母认为它很安全,但是有时也很危险,介绍了一些乘校车的规则.
做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.
33.【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】F
【小题5】B
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据下文The water is clean and I often walk by the river in summer after school.(水很干净,夏天放学后我经常在河边散步。)可知此句介绍了作者经常在河边散步,故D选项"我们学校后面有一条小河。"符合语境。故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文When you come to our school,you can see a tall building.(当你来到我们学校时,你可以看到一栋高楼。)可知此句介绍了学校有一栋高楼,故C选项"这是我们的教学楼。"符合语境。故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文We have breakfast and lunch in it.(我们在里面吃早餐和午餐。)可知此句介绍了在餐厅吃饭,故A选项"有一个餐厅。"符合语境,故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文The gym is next to the dining hall. (健身房在餐厅旁边。)可知此句介绍了健身房,故F选项"我们经常在里面运动。"符合语境,故选F。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文Next to the teaching building,there is a library. (教学楼旁边有一个图书馆。)可知此句介绍了图书馆,故B选项"你可以在里面找到很多书。"符合语境,故选B。
这篇短文主要描述了作者的学校环境。学校很大,有很多学生和老师。学校里有一座教学楼,一个食堂,一个体育馆,一个图书馆和一个科学实验室,还有一个小花园。此外,学校后面还有一条小河,河水很干净,夏天放学后作者常常在河边散步。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
34.【答案】【小题1】He is tall and thin.He has short straight black hair.
【小题2】Between a hospital and a supermarket.
【小题3】In Class Two.
【小题4】Music.
【小题5】No.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段I'm Jim.I'm twelve years old.I'm tall and thin.I have short straight black hair.(我叫Jim,今年十二岁。我又高又瘦。我有一头黑色的短发。)可知Jim又高又瘦。他有一头黑色的短发,故答案为He is tall and thin.He has short straight black hair.
(2)细节理解题。根据第1段My house is between a hospital and a supermarket.(我家在医院和超市之间。)可知在医院和超市之间,故答案为Between a hospital and a supermarket.
(3)细节理解题。根据第1段I'm a student.I'm in Class Two.I have two best friends.They're Alan and Lisa.We often do many things together.Alan lives next to my home and we're in the same class.(我是一名学生。我在二班。我有两个最好的朋友。他们是Alan和Lisa。我们经常一起做很多事情。阿兰住在我家隔壁,我们在同一个班。)可知Alan也在二班,故答案为In Class Two.
(4)细节理解题。根据第2段Her favorite subject is music.(她最喜欢的科目是音乐。)可知Lisa最喜欢的科目是音乐,故答案为Music.
(5)细节理解题。根据第2段Lisa isn't in my school.(Lisa不在我的学校。)可知Jim和Lisa不是同学,故答案为No.
文章介绍了作者Jim和朋友的一些信息。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】zoo
【小题2】saw
【小题3】from
【小题4】lots of
【小题5】gifts
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:我的朋友和我昨天去了动物园。根据下文all kinds of animals(各种各样的动物)可知,此处应该表示他们去了动物园。zoo表示"动物园",根据语境,此处应该用单数。故填zoo。
(2)考查动词。句意:在那里,我们看到了各种各样的动物。根据下文We saw an elephant(我们看到了大象)可知,此处应该表示看到了各种各样的动物。see表示"看见",本句时态为一般过去时态,所以应该用see的过去式saw。故填saw。
(3)考查介词。句意:我们看到了一头来自南非的大象。根据an elephant(一头大象)和South Africa(南非)可知,此处应该表示一头来自南非的大象。from表示"来自"。故填from。
(4)考查形容词短语。句意:我拍了很多它们的照片。根据photos(照片)可知,此处应该表示拍了很多照片。lots of表示"很多……",后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填lots of。
(5)考查名词。句意:我还给我父母买了可爱的礼物。根据bought some(买了一些)和for my parents(给我父母)可知,此处应该表示给父母买了一些礼物。gift表示礼物,此处应该用其复数gifts。故填gifts。
这篇短文主要描述了作者和朋友们昨天去动物园的经历。他们看到了各种各样的动物,其中迈克最喜欢老虎,他认为它们不可怕。他们还看到了一只来自南非的大象,它非常友好。他们还在树上发现了一只年轻的考拉,它非常可爱聪明,很多人都喜欢它。作者最喜欢长颈鹿,认为它们非常有趣,并拍了很多照片。最后,作者还为父母买了一些可爱的礼物。总的来说,这是一天令人兴奋的经历。
先通读文章,理解全文意思,再结合上下午情境写出单词,注意所写单词符合语法要求,最后再读文章,确保上下文意思通顺。
36.【答案】 I have a new classmate this term.Her name is Dave.(姓名 Dave)He is of medium build with brown hair.He likes drawing and playing chess.【高分句型一】(外貌和爱好)Today is his birthday.We went to a restaurant near his house.We ate some beef,noodles and dumplings for dinner.The food was very delicious.After dinner we sang and danced happily.【高分句型二】We ate a cake and he made a wish.We said"Happy birthday"to Dave.(聚会情况晚饭吃牛肉,面条和水饺,饭后唱歌,跳舞,吃蛋糕和许愿)
【解析】【高分句型一】
He likes drawing and playing chess.他喜欢画画和下棋。like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】
After dinner we sang and danced happily.晚饭后,我们高兴地唱歌跳舞。After引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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