2022年四川省广元市中考英语真题（原卷版）

广元市2022年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试

英语

第Ⅰ卷（选择题  共100分）

第一部分  听力测试（共2节；30分）

第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the girl’s favorite Chinese food?

A.         B.         C.    

2. When is the girl’s birthday?

A.         B.         C.    

3. What’s the boy doing?

A.         B.         C.    

4. Where does the woman want to go?

A.         B.         C.    

5 What’s the weather like tomorrow in Guangyuan?

A.         B.         C.    

第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。

6. What’s the man’s family name?

A. Simon.    B. Green.    C. White.

7. What is the ID number of the man?

A. AND105736.    B. AND105763.    C. ANE105736.

听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8. What animals can visitors see in Dongshan Zoo?

A. Lions.    B. Koalas.    C. Bears.

9. When can visitors watch the animal talent shows?

A. On Monday.    B. On Tuesday.    C. On Saturday.

10. How much does a ticket cost?

A. ¥12.    B. ¥20.    C. ¥22.

听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。

11. What’s the matter with the boy?

A. He has a cold.    B. He has a headache.    C. He has a stomachache.

12. Why does the boy become il?

A. Because he stayed up late.    B. Because he ate too much ice-cream.    C. Because he got wet in the rain.

13. What is probably the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.    B. Mother and son.    C. Doctor and patient.

听第9段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14. What is the boy’s Dad?

A. A teacher.    B. A basketball player.    C. A dentist.

15. How many kids are there in the boy’s family?

A. Three.    B. Four.    C. Five.

16. Where does the boy’s brother want to go to university?

A. In China.    B. In England.    C. In Italy.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。

17. Why does Mike go to a summer school?

A. To learn math.    B. To get basketball training.    C. To learn science.

18. How does Mike go to school?

A. By bus.    B. By subway.    C. By car.

19. When does Mike have lunch?

A. At 11:00.    B. At 12:00.    C. At 12:30.

20. What does Mike do from 3:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon?

A. He has basketball training.    B. He has a basketball match.    C. He takes a shower.

第二部分  基础知识运用（共2节；30分）

第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。

1. —Can you show your new book to ______?

—OK. Here you are.

A. I B. me C. my D. mine

2. —Whose dictionary is this?

—It ______ be Jack’s. Look, his name is on Page 1.

A. must B. need C. can’t D. could

3. —What is___________ river in China?

—The Yangtze River. It's about 6,300 kilometers long.

A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest

4. The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it.

A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited

5. — ______ silent, please! You are in the library.

—I’m sorry, madam.

A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Kept

6. —Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you ______ some tomatoes for me?

—Sure, no problem.

A. make up B. fix up C. put up D. cut up

7. —Have you watched Wang Yaping’s science lecture (讲座) from China’s space station?

—Yes. ______ interesting it is!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

8. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ______ music.

A. listen to B. listened to C. was listening to D. am listening to

9. —Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?

—______. I have to prepare for my English test.

A. Yes, I would B. I’m afraid not C. Never mind D. I’d love to

10. —The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. Do you know ______?

—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

A. when it was held B. when was it held C. which cities was it held in D. which cities it was held in

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。

(A)

During the summer vacation, Zhang Hua took part in the 16th Natural English Competition, and at last he was listed in the top 10 and got valuable ____11____.

He never ____12____ to go that far. And he had never thought about standing that high on the stage (舞台). ____13____ at that moment, he was ready to challenge himself.

To take part in the competition he prepared fully, ____14____ a three-minute speech again and again and overcame stage fright (恐惧).

____15____ of his teammates, his good friend in his school, gave him lots of encouragement and ____16____ during the competition. Her ideas were new and powerful. She was like his coach, who showed him ____17____ to search for useful materials online and how to express his own ideas ____18____.

Thanks to the competition and the ____19____ of his friend, he now feels more relaxed on stage and he isn’t ____20____ talking in public any more.

11. A. experience B. wealth C. time D. health

12. A. planned B. refused C. forgot D. expected

13. A. And B. But C. So D. As

14. A. practiced B. made C. wrote D. finished

15. A. Many B. Some C. One D. None

16. A. hope B. information C. advice D. trouble

17. A. how B. when C. what D. why

18. A. suddenly B. clearly C. simply D. slowly

19. A. decision B. help C. progress D. agreement

20. A. glad about B. excited about C. tired of D. afraid of

(B)

Last year, I worked near my mother’s house and stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and ____21____ some food.

A week later, I noticed that the food ran out very ____22____. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my ____23____, I found that she would put some food into a bag and go out with it every morning. And finally, I decided to ____24____ her. I saw her taking the food to the street children and spending a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked with a neighbor and ____25____ that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly to her and even thought of her as their own mother. Why didn’t she tell me about it? Was she ____26____ that I would stop buying food if I knew the truth?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱), I told her she didn’t need to keep it a ____27____ from me. And she told me ____28____ about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. ____29____ she told me everything, I was so moved by her kindness.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I ____30____ added one more bag for her other “children”.

21. A. save B. buy C. cook D. throw

22. A. well B. late C. soon D. early

23. A. shame B. surprise C. happiness D. pleasure

24. A. follow B. tell C. change D. catch

25. A. worked out B. gave out C. looked out D. found out

26. A. interested B. pleased C. worried D. bored

27. A. secret B. promise C. story D. habit

28. A. nothing B. something C. some D. any

29. A. If B. Unless C. Before D. After

30. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never

第三部分  阅读理解（共2节；40分）

第一节：阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。

(A)

Healthy Living Habits for Teenagers

31. What advantage does brushing teeth have?

A. It can keep the body strong. B. It helps sleep well.

C. It can reduce germs in the mouth. D. It helps have a good voice.

32. What’s the proper time for teenagers to drink milk?

A. Before going to bed. B. During breakfast. C. After getting up. D. After meals.

33. What is the earliest time for teenagers to get up in the morning?

A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. D. At 8:00.

34. What are helpful to keep the body strong?

A. Drinking milk and eating fruits. B. Going to bed and brushing teeth.

C. Eating fruits and brushing teeth. D. Drinking milk and going to bed.

35. Where can we probably read the passage?

A. Ina story book. B. In a novel. C. In a dictionary. D. In a magazine.

(B)

One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. There he met a little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. The man stopped and looked very sadly at the birds in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, giving a high cry and trying to fly away.

After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much does your bird cost? I want...”

“One, fifty cents, sir.” the boy answered quickly.

“I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is.” The man said, “I would like to buy all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them.”

Hearing this, the boy happily counted the number of the birds in the cage.

“Five dollars.”

“Here you are!” The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. Suddenly he was surprised to find the cage was empty!

“Oh, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You don’t even get a bird!” The boy asked the man who set the birds free.

“My boy, let me tell you why I did this.” The man said, “I have no right to keep them. Every life should be free and they are our friends. So we should let them free.”

36. Where did the man meet a little boy holding a bird cage?

A. At the crossing of a street. B. At the corner of a street.

C. At the gate of a market. D. At the door of a shop.

37. What does the underlined word “screaming” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. 欢唱 B. 抽泣 C. 尖叫 D. 低语

38. How many birds did the boy sell at last?

A. One bird. B. Five birds. C. None of his birds. D. All his birds.

39. Why was the boy surprised?

A. Because the man misunderstood him. B. Because the man didn’t give him money.

C. Because he got too much money. D. Because he found all the birds had flown away.

40. What does the writer mainly want us to learn from the passage?

A. We should love and protect birds. B. We should keep birds in cages.

C. We should be friendly to each other. D. We should try to understand each other.

(C)

Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.

Talking Gloves

Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors (传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus you can understand sign language easily.

Google Glasses

Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.

Indoor Clouds

That’s a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning — the temperature, humidity (湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while, though.

Wingsuits

The suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.

41. What do “Talking Gloves” help people to understand?

A. Spoken words. B. Sign language. C. Written words. D. The text on the smartphone.

42 How can users of “Google Glasses” surf the Internet?

A. By speaking to the glasses. B. By tapping the keyboard.

C. By lifting a finger. D. By moving the eyeballs.

43. How did the artist create a white cloud in the room?

A. With a fog machine. B. With right temperature.

C. With a fog machine and careful planning. D. With a fog machine and right lighting.

44 Which of the following can help you fly?

A. Talking Gloves. B. Wingsuits. C. Google Glasses. D. Indoor Clouds.

45. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Four Interesting Inventions B. Four Famous Inventions

C The Advantages of Four Inventions D. Four Dreams of the Future

第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。

Doctors say anger (怒气) can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger? ____46____ Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger, and shout loudly.

But other people keep their anger inside. They can’t or will not express it. ____47____ But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷尔蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood, etc. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act.

So is there any way? ____48____ They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger, then decide whether the cause is serious to you. If it is, they say, “____49____ You should wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ____50____

A They try not to show anger.

B. Humor can help you deal with anger better.

C. Do not express your anger while angry.

D. We all feel angry from time to time and express anger in some way.

E. Doctors say the way is learning how to deal with anger.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题  共50分）

第四部分  写（共3节；50分）

第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。

China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history.

Chinese food plays ____51____ important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods ____52____ (be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink.

Chinese calendar is different from the one in ____53____ (west) countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special ____54____ (tradition) cultures. For example, sweeping the floor ____55____ New year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad ____56____ (lucky).

The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____57____ (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.

Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing ____58____ (develop) for over 4,000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a ____59____ (mean). Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other ____60____ (form) of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).

第二节：信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。

What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden?

According to the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary is the world’s most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.

In 1950 Chinese language experts, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. People’s Daily reported that some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions. After three years, with the hard work of all, the first Xinhua Dictionary finally appeared. Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold around the world. However, revisions (修订) to the dictionary go on to be made. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.

In order to keep up with the times, some popular and widely used Internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the expressions “晒工资 (show off salary)” and “晒照片 (show off pictures)” were included. All these efforts have made the “National Dictionary” of China.

The Xinhua Dictionary is so popular that it has become a useful tool not only for Chinese people but also for foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.

第三节：书面表达（共25分）

66. 理想（ideal）是人生导航的灯塔，它指引我们成为对祖国和社会有用的人。近来，某英文报刊将举行以“如何做一名有理想的时代新人”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿件。

写作要点：

1. 你的理想是什么？

2. 为什么有这样的理想？（不少于两点理由）

3. 你打算怎样实现自己的理想？（不少于两点做法）

写作要求：

1. 文中须包含以上要点：

2. 文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名：

3. 词数80左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：ideal adj. & n. 理想的：理想

My Ideal

In the new times it’s very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________