中考英语二轮复习100道易错辨识与改错分类训练 (含答案)

中考英语100道识错改错分类训练

    在中考英语考试中，改错题并不多见，但是通过识错改错训练可以强化我们对语法、短语、句型等知识点的理解，是一个能够很好增强英语应用能力的方法。在中考命题和考查角度上，往往是同学们容易出错的地方，所以多做此类形式的训练，有助于我们避开误区。

知识点1 冠词

1.They passed our school a day before yesterday.

2.She has a orange skirt.The skirt is nice.

3.Look at a horse over there.

4.Shanghai is in east of China.

5.He is the kind man.He often gives money to charities(慈善机构）.

【答案】

1.a改为the；2.a改为an；3.a改为the；4.in和east之间加上the；5.the改为a

知识点2 名词

1. Jim bought a pair of jean yesterday.

2My English teacher gave me some advices on how to learn English well.

3. My mother wants to go shopping with her two ladies friends

4. You can get all kinds of informations orthe Internet.

5. Mr. Jiang is a learned person, and he has lots of knowledges.

6. First, I'm going to find part-time job for a year or two and save some money.

【答案】

1.jean改为jeans；2.advices改为advice；3.ladies改为lady；4. informations改为information

5. knowledges改为knowledge；6.将for和year之间的a去掉。

知识点3 代词

1.-Do you have an English-Chinese dictionary?

- Yes, I have it.

2. The language used in advertisements differs from one used in ordinary readings.

3. The color of his jacket is better than mine.

4.Can you tell me who book it is?

5. I saw only one car in that shop. Will you go and buy one.

6. Mary and Jim are working hard to improve they English.

7. I don't like this coat. Could you please show me the other?

8. There are many people in the park. Some are playing cards, and the others are taking a walk in it.

9. I have two uncles; one is a doctor and another is a teacher.

10. Both teams were in hard training. Either was willing to lose e game.

【答案】

1. I have it改为I have one；2.one改为that；3.mine改为that of mine；4.who改为whose

5.one改为it；6.they改为their；7.the other改为another；8.把others前的the去掉；

9. another改为the other；10. Either改为Neither。

知识点4 介词

1. This is a map in China.

2. They all have gone to sleep besides Sam who Is still reading.

3. The boy cried out on the top of his voice.

4. The bus is coming. Let's get in the bus.

5. Walk across the gate and you will see the classroom.

6. The teacher wrote a sentence on the black board by a piece of chalk.

【答案】

1.in改为of；2.besides改为exept；3.on改为at；4.in改为on；5. across改为through

6.by改为with。

知识点5  数词和主谓一致

1. In China million of people have a car now.

2.— What time is it now?

—It's half to eleven.

3. There are one thousand four hundred forty minutes in a day.

4. This is his the first time to come to China.

5. One and a half days are all I can spare

6. Twenty years are a long iime

7. One of my close friends have been abroad for eight years.

8. Not only I but also he want to go swimming in the river.

9. The famous actor was born in the 1960.

10.The old lady with her two daughters go shopping every Sunday.

【答案】

1. million改为millions；2. half to eleven改为half past eleven；3. hundred与 forty之间加上and；

4.the去掉；5.are改为is；6.are改为is；7.have改为has；8.want改为wants；

9.1960改为1960s；10.go改为goes。

知识点6  形容词和副词

1.Luck，my brother found a job he likes best.

2.I got up hurry and dressed.

3.Jim has never seen a best film as Despicable Me.(神偷奶爸）

4.The boy doesn't speak so good as his sister ,but his written work is very good.

5.How many did you pay for the CD?

6.—How long do you hang out with your friends?

—Once a week.

【答案】

1.Luck改为Luckily；2.hurry改为hurried；3.best改为better；4. so good as改为as well as

5. How many改为How much；6. How long改为How often

知识点7  动词和动词短语

1. You can borrow this book for two weeks.

2.She looked sadly at the news broadcast on the radio.

3. I have got interested in art since five years ago.

4. I knew Tom when we were at college.

5. I will tell you the telephone number again. Could you please write down it?

6. The fish you cooked was tasted delicious.

【答案】

1. borrow改为keep；2. sadly改为sad；3. go改为been；4. knew改为got to know

5. write down it改为write it down；6. cooked was tasted把was删掉

知识点8  情态动词和虚拟语气

1. If you may go, at least wait until the storm is over.

2. You mustn't finish the work now. There's plenty of time.

3. I promised that I should do my best.

4. Why should it rain on Sunday?

5.—Mum, I have broken my bike.

—You shouldn't ride on it.

6. If he would have waited a bit longer, we would have given him the result.

7. He didn t attend Jacks wedding. If he was there he would have witnessed all that.

8. If I was John, I would join the chess club.

【答案】

1. may改为must；2. mustn't改为needn't；3. should改为would；4. should改为must

5. ride改为have ridden；6. would have waited改为had waited；7.was改为had been

8.was改为were

知识点9  时态和语态

1. Could you tell me when your father come back home today.

2. They will invite her to the party, so she was very happy.

3.—Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?

—I'm watching a match. It started at 7 p.m.,and has been on for another half an hour.

4. The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious. Something must is done with it.

5.—Did you go to the flower show in the City Square?

—No, I learned how to make food at that time.

6. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher，received many flower and letters theese days.

【答案】

1.come改为will come；2. will invite改为invited；3. has been改为will be

4. must is done改为must be done；5. learned改为was learning；6. received改为has received

知识点10  非谓语动词

1.I dont mind to take care of the cat.

2. After he finished play basketball, he went home with Lucy.

3. He was unhappy because he was refused buying a toy.

4.My brother often practises to draw pictures.

5. Her son is not old enough reading.

6. After he had finished his maths, he went on doing his physics.

【答案】

1.take改为taking；2.play改为playing；3.buying改为to buy；

4.draw改为drawing；5.reading改为to read；6.doing改为to do.

知识点11   句子成分和句子种类

1. The baby is only one year old, so he can't read and write

2.—Which does your father do?

—He is a worker.

3. If I knew the answer, I wouldn't be asking, wouldn't I?

4.—Can't he work out such an easy maths problem?

—Yes，he can't. His maths is very bad

5.How a wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.

6.—Mary could hardly speak Chinese three years ago, did she?

—No, she couldn't. But now she is quite good at it.

7. She was unhappy when she heard the news, didn't she ?

8.—What do you like the film?

—very interesting

9. —I heard Bill made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.

—So he did and so I did.

10. Our hometown is more beautiful than before，doesn't it？

【答案】

1.and改为or；2. Which改为what；3. wouldn't I改为would I；4.Yes改为No；5. How 改为what

6. did she改为could she；7. didn't改为wasn't；8. What改为How；

9. so I did改为so did I；10. doesn't it改为isn't it。

知识点12  复合句

1. Since her husband had died, so she had to support her family.

2. He told us about the countries where he had visited.

3. The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.

4. The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.

5. I know the reason that she looks so worried.

6.Can you think of anyone who's house was here?

7. This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.

8. He was very foolish that he didnt pass such an easy exam.

9.Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.

10. Because I didn't finish my homework, so my teacher was very angry.

【答案】

1.去掉so；2. where改为that/which；3. when改为that/which；4.that改为where；5. that改为why

6 .who's改为whose； 7. were改为was； 8.very改为so；9. as soon as改为when；10.删除Because或者so。

知识点13  直接引语和间接引语

1. Mr. Liu told us he would go to Chengdu next week.

2. He told me that the capital of Canada was Ottawa.

3. Monica asked Mary what she was doing this evening.

4. Green asked mary when return the book.

5. Doctor advised me to not drink much juice.

6. He said that he had come to China five years ago.

【答案】

1.在next前加the；2.was改为is；3.this改为that；4. would she改为she would

5. to not改为not to； 6.ago改为before

知识点14  交际对话

1.—Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting

—No. I dont think so

2.—Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.

—With pleasure

3.— Thank you for the presents. They are so great!

—No thank

4.—Dad, I've passed the exam.

—All right

5.—There will be a new movie on tonight.. Will you be free then?

—Why not? Let's go together.

6 —Would you like some more food?

—No, I am not hungry. I am full

7.—Tom has to give up the race because he broke his leg.

—He was so careless.

8. —I'll be away on holiday, Would you mind looking after my parrot.

—Not at all.I've no time.

【答案】

1.No，I don't think so改为Thank you very much；2.With pleasure改为It’ s my pleasure；

3. No thinks改为I'm glad you like them；4.All right改为Well done

5.Why not改为nothing much；6.No，I am not hungry改为No, thank

7. He was so careless改为What a shamel； 8. I've no time.改为I'd be glad to