福建省龙岩市上杭县第三中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学测试（暑期托管成果测试）英语试题

上杭三中2023-2024学年第一学期暑期质量监测

八年级英语试题

（满分150分；考试时间：120分钟）

I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节     听句子  听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

（　　）1.

（　　）2.             

（　　）3.

（　　）4.

（　　）5.             

第二节 听对话  听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

（　　）6. What is the woman going to do?

　　　A. Park her car.   B. Close the door.   　　C. Pass a basket.   

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

（　　）7. How is Jack feeling?

　　　A. Tired.    B. Angry.    C. Excited. 

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

（　　）8. Where does David often exercise?

　A. In the gym.   B. In the park.   C. On the playground.   

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

（　　）9. What is Michael going to do?

　A. Play basketball.  B. Play soccer.   C. Watch a game.  

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

（　　）10. What does Tom want to be in the future?

　A. A player.    B. A musician.   C. A scientist.   

（　　）11. What will the speakers buy for Tom?

　A. A bike.     B. A basketball.    C. A guitar.   

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

（　　）12. Who is David?

　A. Jenny’s brother.   B. Henry’s brother.  C. Henry’s friend.

（　　）13. How often does Jenny play tennis?

　A. Once a week.   B. Twice a week.   C. Twice a month.               

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

（　　）14. When will the school sports meet start?

　A. Next Tuesday.  B. Next Wednesday.  C. Next Thursday.   

（　　）15. Which sport will Jim take part in?

　A. The high jump.   B. The basketball game. C. The relay race.   

第三节 听短文  根据所听到的内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）

笔试部分 (满分120分)

II. 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分，满分15分)     

（　　）21. —Where can we play the table tennis?

—It’s ________ indoor game, and we’d better play it in the gym.

 　A. a    B. an    C. the

（　　）22. —I’m going to England to spend the holiday with my uncle.

—Wow. It’s a good ________ to practice English.

　A. chance   B. point    C. symbol

（　　）23. —How do you like the new song? 

—It’s ________. Many people are learning to sing it.

　A. exciting   B. relaxing   C. popular 

（　　）24. —You mustn’t ________ the cup.    —I see. I’ll be careful.

　A. change   B. break    C. invent 

（　　）25. Why not take part in ________ race? I think you do well in it.

1. the boys’ 1000-meters   B. the boy’ 1000-meter    C. the boys’ 1000-meter

（　　）26. The boats have to go ________ the bridge to reach the other side of the river.

 　A. into    B. across    C. through

（　　）27. —Can you ________ anything outside?  —Yes. The birds are singing.

　A. regard   B. hear    C. follow

（　　）28. —We’re thinking about ________ we will have a picnic.

—As for me, we should go if the weather is fine.

　A. when   B. whether   C. where

（　　）29. —Why did your mother ________ you, Kate?

—Because I didn’t finish my homework and she was unhappy.

　A. shout at   B. talk about   C. think of

（　　）30. —To win in the basketball game, we kept ________ it every day.

—No pain, no gain.

　　　A. practicing    B. to practice    C. practice

（　　）31. —What else do you need?—________. That’s all.

　　　A. Nothing   B. Something   C. Everything

（　　）32. —What does the PRC ________? —The People’s Republic of China.

　　　A.leave for   B. care for   C. stand for 

（　　）33. —Who will clean the classroom today?

 —Sally. Everyone in the class cleans it _______.

A.at first   B. in turn   C. at once

（　　）34. —There ____ a park near our community in the near future. 

—That’s great.

　A. is going to have  B. are going to be   C. is going to be

（　　）35. —I believe you will win first place in the game tomorrow.—________.

　A.I hope so   B. I'd love to   C. You can do it

III.完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，满分15分)

Football is a popular sport. Is it a    36    only for young people? Certainly not. In Chongqing there is a    37    football team called the Chongqing Senior(年长的) Men’s Football Team. Players in the team are from 54 to 83 years old.

The team    38    in 1983. With a history of 39 years, it has taken part in a national game many times.    39    it won the game in 2003, 2013 and 2015.

Every Tuesday and Thursday at eight in the morning, players in the team    40    playing together.

Yao Shuyun, 70,    41    the team in 2005. He is the team leader (队长). “I play football to keep fit and to make friends,” he said.

Wang Minghao is the oldest (最老的) player. He began playing football    42    the age of 9 and keeps it up for about    43    years.“Nothing is more interesting than playing football,” he said. Playing football also helps him stay    44   .

  “We will keep playing if    45    health allows (允许) us to,” many players in the team said. They think they’re never too old to play. 

（　　）36. A. subject   B. class       C . sport

（　　）37. A. special   B. free       C. new 

（　　）38. A. came out   B. came into being  C. came back

（　　）39. A. But     B. So       C. And

（　　）40. A. practice   B. dream    C. mind

（　　）41. A. started   B. broke    C. joined

（　　）42. A. in    B. at       C. on

（　　）43. A. fifty      B. sixty       C. seventy

（　　）44. A. safe      B. healthy      C. successful

（　　）45. A. our       B. your       C. their

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(共二部分，满分45分)

（一）阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）

A

In ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

Kicking stone balls

During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern (北部的) part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.

Playing hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional (传统的) game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering (遮盖) a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or others hide (躲藏)and one child must try to find them.

Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood (木材), instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.

Watching shadow plays

The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen (屏幕) and tell stories to the music. 

（　　）46. During the Qing Dynasty, kicking stone balls in winter could help people ________.

　A. learn to count   B. keep warm   C. make friends D. relax their eyes

（　　）47. Which is a special kind of the Beijing kite?

　A.    　　B.     C.　　　　   　　D.  

（　　）48. Which ancient game is like watching a film? 

1. Watching shadow plays.        B. Flying kites.　

C. Playing hide-and-seek.          D. Kicking stone balls. 

（　　）49. What do the artists do while performing a shadow play?

　①Tell stories.   ②Sing songs.   ③Control puppets.   ④ Clean the screen.

　A. ①②    B. ③④    C. ①③   D. ②④ 

（　　）50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. There was only one way to play hide-and-seek.

　B. There’re three most famous kites in the world.

　C. The artists tell stories to the music by using puppets.

　D. Kicking a stone ball around was a popular game all over China

B

Hi Susan,

I’m happy that you’re coming to visit us next weekend. You’re going to be here at just the  right time!

Next weekend our city is going to have a special gala. We have one every year. What is a gala? Well, it’s like a party but with sports and other activities, too. We’re planning to go to it, so I hope you’re ready (准备好的) for some fun!

The gala starts on Saturday. In the morning, there are games for kids. Boys and girls between 6 and 15 can play different kinds of games here and enjoy themselves. In the afternoon, some singers are going to sing in the street. On Sunday morning, there’s a charity (慈善) run – it’s about 8 km. It starts in the park, goes past the train station and through the city’s shopping area, and then ends at the park. I’m going to run in the race! And on Sunday afternoon, there’s a big street party. The weather is going to be sunny, so I’m going to wear my new skirt.

I hope to see you here. Oh, one more thing! On Sunday evening we are going to have a party for my sister’s 18th birthday! We’re going to make it a very special party. Please say you don’t have to leave on Sunday evening! I hope you can come to the party.

Anyway, let me know more about your plans. See you soon. 

Yours,

Linda

（　　）51. How often is the special gala held?

1. Every month.           B. Every year.   
2. Every two years.         D. Every four years.

（　　）52. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.

　A. the gala 　　 B. the party   　C. the sport  D. the activity

（　　）53. Who can take part in the activities on Saturday morning?

　A. John, a young doctor.    　　　B. David, a baseball teacher.  

　C. Jenny, a famous singer.  　　　   D. Peter, a student in Grade 7.  

（　　）54. Which activity will Linda take part in?

1. Kids’ games.       B. A singing Concert. 

C. A charity race.     D. Shopping games. 

（　　）55. Linda hopes ______.  

　A. her sister will have more fun on her birthday 

　B. the party on Sunday evening will be successful 

　C. she can have a special party on Sunday evening 

　D. Susan could take part in the party on Sunday evening 

C

Some places have snow and ice in the winter. It is cold and great for ice-skating. People living in these places can skate outside. Many people don’t live in cold places, but they can also ice-skate. Where do they skate? They can skate in an indoor ice rink (溜冰场). When people skate on the ice, they must wear skates with blades (冰刀) on them. The blades help ice skaters move fast on the ice. Ice-skating can be a lot of fun, but be careful! It’s easy for people to fall down on the ice.

Ice-skating is a fun activity and it’s also a popular sport. Many people like watching figure skating (花样滑冰) on TV. There are many national and international competitions (比赛) on TV. Skaters take part in these competitions alone or in pairs. Ice skaters wear special clothes when they took part in competitions, and they skate to music. They look great when they skate on the ice. There are many good skaters and they can do many difficult jumps. They make it look easy. A few judges watch each skater and give them points. It takes a lot of practice and hard work to win! 

（　　）56. Why should skaters be careful when skating?

1. The weather is cold.     　 　

B. It’s easy to fall down.   

　C. Too many people are on the ice rink. 　　

D. They must wear skates with blades. 

（　　）57. From Paragraph 1, we know ________.

1. only people in cold places can ice-skate 

B. people can ice-skate in different places

　C. it’s hard for people to learn to ice-skate 

D. ice-skating is popular with young people 

（　　）58. What does the writer think of ice-skating?

1. Fun and popular. 　　　　　　　　　　B. Fun and safe. 

C. Exciting but difficult. 　　　　　　　　D. Difficult but interesting.

（　　）59. What does the underlined word “judges” mean in Chinese?

　A. 选手    B. 教练   C. 观众   D. 评委  

（　　）60. What’s the best title for the passage?

　A. Is ice-skating good for us?   　B. Where did ice-skating start?  

　C. Do you know about ice-skating? 　D.How can you enjoy ice-skating? 

D

①In 2020, Alyssa Clark ran 95 marathons (马拉松) in 95 days, setting a world record.

②She started her pursuit (追求) in March, 2020. She ran daily-she ran 26.21 miles each day. "It just kind of became a part of my life,” Clark said. "I think the marathons gave me goals."

③Clark had run a marathon every day for about 25 or 30 days when someone told her she was about halfway to the world record-61 marathons in 61 days. That's when she thought maybe she could keep up the habit and try to break the record.

④On their way to their new home in Panama City, she finished marathon 61 in Charleston, South Carolina, officially breaking the record. But when they arrived in Panama City, Clark did not stop running."I was so happy," Clark said of breaking the record.

⑤"It was really hard to stop the marathons because they were like an unusual friend. It was like having a companion (同伴)," she said. The marathons helped her through the start of the pandemic (流行病) and she ended up running 95 of them in 95 days.

⑥"I'm kind of hoping that I can encourage (鼓励) other women to go out and go after this record," she said. "That's really kind of a big part of my goal as a runner: encouraging women to go after these big challenges (挑战)." 

（　　）61. What can we know about Clark in Paragraph 2?

　　　A. She regarded running as a part of life.  

　B. She decided to set a new world record.   

　C. She moved to a new house in March, 2020.  

　D. She had a sports dream when she was young.

（　　）62. What was the world record of marathon in 2019?

　A. 25 marathons in 25 days.     B. 30 marathons in 30 days. 

　C. 61 marathons in 61 days.    D. 95 marathons in 95 days.   

（　　）63. When did Clark break the record?

1. Before she got to Charleston.   

B. Before she left for her new home.  

　C. When she arrived in Panama City.  

D. While she was on the way to Panama.

（　　）64. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?

　A. The terrible pandemic.         B. Clark’s best companion. 

　C. What Clark thought of marathons.    D. Why Clark ended up running. 

（　　）65. What’s Clark’s goal?

　A. She could be a famous runner.

　B. Women could go after some challenges.  

　C. She could do something for the women in need.   

　D. Women could have chances to take part in sports.   

（二）阅读下面短文，将方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整正确。（每小题1分，满分5分）

E

It was my first year teaching in a special needs classroom.     66     My students faced a lot of challenges, from mild learning disabilities (轻度学习障碍) to cerebral palsy (脑瘫).

Mark was one of the latter. He had to get around in a wheelchair. But he always met everyone with a big smile. His classmates loved him, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas.     67     I knew Mark wanted to be like them.  

When track and field (田径运动) day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas did well, giving the crowd something to cheer about. Mark sat on the sidelines, cheering them on.     68    Everyone was invited to walk or run. We watched as they took off. Mike, Andy and Lucas all wanted to show who the better athlete was.

But when the three reached the finish line, they stopped and turned to look behind them. At the back of the crowd was Mark.     69   

Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and an idea passed between them. They ran back to their friend. Then they ran around Mark, cheering him on as he did for them before.

     70     Seeing the look on Mark's face, I came to understand what makes the Special Olympics so special.

V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

71.当别人向你道歉，你应该这样应答：____________________________________.

72.你想告诉同学你要成为一名飞行员，可以这样说：___________________________.

73. 你想知道对方是否介意帮助你, 可以这样问：_________________________________?

74.你建议把时间约定在7:00，可以这样说：_________________________ seven o’clock.

75.你想知道Tom最喜欢的运动是什么，可以这样问： Tom, _______________________?

VI.看图写话  根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 

      76             77           78             79                80

76. often, climb__________________________________________________  
77. learn, yesterday __________________________________________________
78. row, tomorrow　__________________________________________________　
79. pass, now  __________________________________________________

80. prefer, put, under   _________________________________________

VII. 短文填词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

　　阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适合的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Mike always loves ships. When he was a child, he said, “I’m going to be a naval soldier (海军士兵) 81.__________ I grow up." But his eyes were not very good, so he could not 82.__________ /dʒɔɪn/ the navy.

Then he said. “I'm going to buy a ship and travel around the 83.__________ /wɜːld/.” But ships were very 84.__________, and Mike did not have enough (足够的) money.

Last summer, Mike 85.__________ (find) a swimming school. The cost of the 86.__________ (lesson) were low, so he began going to the school on weekends. Now he is a good 87.__________ (swim).

Last week a little boy said to him, “You do well 88.__________ swimming. How do you learn to swim so well?”

“I’m not good at all.” Mike said. “When I’m in the water, I say to 89.__________ (me), 'There are dangerous fishes behind me!’ Then I 90.__________ /fiːl/ very afraid, and I swim quickly.”

VIII.书面表达。(15分)

学校每年都召开运动会。请你根据提示要点, 以“Our School Sports Meet”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你们学校最近一次运动会的情况。词数：80左右。

写作要点:

　1. 校运会的时间、地点;

　2. 你和同学们都参加了什么运动项目;

　3. 你参加校运会的感受。

__________________________