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陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年度九年级下学期期中统考英语试题

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这是一份陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年度九年级下学期期中统考英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第-部分和第二部分，领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

试卷类型:A

2023年初中学业水平考试模拟试题

英语(二)

注意事项:

1. 本试卷分为第-部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。

2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。

3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。

4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(听力共30 分)

I .听选答案(共15小题,计20分)

第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)

1. A. Mark's brother. B. Mark's cousin. C. Mark's uncle.

2. A. A birthday party. B. A New Year's party. C. A graduation party.

3. A. Her tennis ball. B. Her ping -pong ball. C. Her ping-pong bats.

4. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.

5. A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S.

6. A. See a doctor. B. Get some rest. C. Take her temperature.

7. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.

8. A. At 10:15. B. At 10 :30. C. At 10:45.

9. A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Upset.

10. A. In a computer room. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.

第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Their traveling experience. B. Their weekend plan. C. Their favorite place.

12. What does the girl think of the activity?

A. Nice and interesting. B. Important and nice. C. Interesting and important.

听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

13. How often does Li Fei's brother come home from Beijing?

A. Twice a year. B. Three times a year. C. Four times a year.

14. Why does Li Feis brother love his job?

A. Because his job is fun. B. Because he can make many friends.

C. Because he likes being creative.

15. Where are Li Fei's family most probably going this evening?

A. To the market. B. To the airport. C. To the train station.

II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)

本题你将听到--段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)

16. Ms. Zhang is giving students some advice on getting a good____________________________________

17. Firstly, don't________________________________too much before bedtime.

18. Secondly, don't play the video games for more than_________________________before going to sleep.

19. Next ,_____________________________________your mobile phone when you go to bed.

20. Finally, don't play the music______________________________________.

第二部分(笔试共90分)

III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)

第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Today was a really big day for me. The last time I spoke in class was three years ago. It was terrible. I tried to say a ‘W’ but made 21 strange sound. Everyone laughed. Since then, I 22 in class.

But it's been going really well lately. I've got a good speech therapist ( 治疗师) and I can use my laptop in class all the time. And 23 I listen to music on my headphones, I can speak without stuttering ( 结巴)! So you can understand 24 “ yes" to give a speech at the science fair today.

I arrived at school early this morning 25 with my group. Our project was about environmental protection. When it was my turm to speak, I looked up and saw Luke Williams who once laughed 26 me. He looked away. And then I was 27 nervous that I chose the wrong music on my MP3 player. So instead of Mozart, I was listening to dance music. The problem was that when I had dance music on the headphones, I 28 not stop myself talking in the same rhythm (节奏) as the music. So it just sounded like I was rapping!

Most people in school have never heard me speak. They were really 29 when I started doing a rap about environmental protection. I could see they 30 at the time of my performance. But when I finished, they all stood up and cheered， At this moment, I felt I had overcome the biggest difficulty in my life. Sometimes , we just need to face the challenge in life. The process of overcoming it is less difficult than we think.

21.A. a B. an C. the D. \

22. A. don't speak B. didn't speak C. haven't spoken D. won't speak

23. A. before B. after . C. until D. when

24. A. why did I say B. why I said C. how did I say D. how 1 said

25. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced

26. A. at B. to C. with . D. fo

27. A. very B. too C. so D. such .

28. A. could B. can C. shall D. should

29. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly

30. A. laugh B. are laughing C. have laughed D. were laughing

第二节阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Once upon a time，there was a donkey that complained (抱怨) about everything.

“I 31 to get up so early!" said a donkey.“I wish 1 might sleep till sunrise. But now I have to take a ltle fruit and a few vegetables to the marke!" The gardener was 32 of his donkey because although the donkey was strong, he complained too much.“I don't like the donkey," he said. “He has no 33 to complain, for his work is really light, and he gets plenty of food and rest.

One day a tanner (制革工) came along. He saw whata 34 donkey the gardener drove,and wanted to buy the donkey. The gardener was glad to 35 the donkey.“I hope he will enjoy his new work," said the gardener. “ He never seemed quite happy with me.”The tanner used the donkey to carry animal skins. These were very 36 and he could hardly carry them.“ Oh, dear!" the donkey groaned one day. “I wish I could 37 the gardener. The work was light and I was often given a cabbage leaf. I did have to get out early， 38 at least I did not work late. Here I must work early and late, and ifI get a mouthful of grass on the side of the road, I am 39 badly.I hate this work and this place.”

The tanner also got tired of the donkey. He sold him to a coal miner (煤矿主). He was asked to work in acoal mine. He had to 40 his time by pulling lots of coal in the coal mine. The mine was dark, and he was very busy.“This is very bad,”he cried.“I wish I were with the gardener, or even with the tanner. Anything would be better than working in this hole in the ground. ”But nothing changed and he ended his unhappy life there.

31. A. like B. hate . C. decide D. choose .

32. A. afraid B. careful C. tired D. proud

33. A. chance B. choice C. reason D. ability

34. A. strong B. weak C. happy D. sad

35. A. meet B. sell C. feed D. touch

36. A. beautiful B. ugly C. light D. heavy

37. A. look down on B. take care of C. catch up with D. go back to

38.A.but B. so C. and D. or

39. A. praised B. hurt C. beaten D. needed

40. A. value B. save C. change . D. pass

IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)

第一节:阅读下面A、B.C三篇材料、从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或冗成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)

41. What kind of writing is the text?

A. Diary. B. Ad. C. Email. D. News.

42. Tom speaks German and can only work in summer. What will he most probably do?

A. Call Mary at 678345211.

B. Go to Cleanbrook post office.

C. Call Bella at 612398745.

D. Send his CV to citymuseum @ shopjob. lkj.

43. Who is the text written for?

A. Teenagers who want to work full time. B. Bosses who need to find workers.

C. Teenagers who want to work part time. D. Bosses who need to make money.

It was 1:43 a. m.，October 5, 2022. A phone call woke Carolyn Bertozzi up. The call was from Sweden. It told her that she and two others had won this year's prize in chemistry !

However, Bertozzi's road to becoming an excellent chemist was accidental. When she entered Harvard University, she wanted to study music. Her parents were against the idea, so she turned to biology. As a biology student, Bertozzi was required to ltake chemistry classes. She enjoyed these classes. She started to spend every Friday and Saturday alone in the library reading chenistry books.One year later, she changed her major (主修专业) to chermistry. Throughout the course of her career, the woman has met with many dificultiese. But she managed to overcome these difcuties.

She spent lots of hours on chemisty. Thanks to her hard work and talent, she became the eighth woman in history to have won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

Although Betozi didn't study music, her love for it never died. At Harvard, she played in a band. After graduation, the band's guitarist went to Los Angeles and became a rock star. Betozi sometimes wonders maybe she would also be a star if she had followed suit. But she was not sorry for this because she found her own way to success long ago.

44. Which of the following is TRUE about Carolyn Bertozzi?

A. She won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry alone.

B. She didn't regret choosing chemistry as her major.

C. She wanted to be a chemist at an early age.

D. Her parents supported all of her ideas.

45. We can know from the passage that Bertozzi is a________woman.

A. funny and easy –going B. friendly and strict

C. serious and shy D. hard- working and talented

46. The underlined phrase “fllowed suit”probably means

A. done the same thing B. taken others' advice

C. worn a nice suit D. been followed by others

Good evening, listeners. I'm Barbara Klein with EXPLORATIONS. Today we will talk about disappearing languages in the world. Experts say that one language disappears every two weeks.

Sometimes a language disappears immediately when the last speaker dies. Or, a local language might disappear more slowly. This happens when an official language is used more often and children stop learning the local language. For example, many native languages in the Russian area of Siberia are at risk. This is mainly because the country used Russian as the offcial language.

Experts say protecting languages is very important for many reasons. Gregory Anderson， an expert in protecting endangered languages, said, “Language is a window to the mind in many ways. These languages can show all kinds of ways that we build the world. Language is a way of storing the history of people. Languages reflect a different historical communication with other groups. For example, some words are borrowed from one language into another. And, for people that have no written history, language can be one of the ways to get to know the history.

Experts say bringing back disappearing languages is not easy，but it is very important. One example takes place in Hawaii. In the 1890s， the United States stopped the use of the Hawaiian language in private and public schools. The language began to disappear. Then native people protested ( 抗议) and the Hawaiian language began to be taught again in schools. Now about two thousand children speak Hawaiian and more importantly, many families now speak Hawaiian at home.

This program was written and produced by Dana Demange. I'm Barbara Klein. Join us again next week for XPLORATIONS.

47. A language disappears when

a. The last person speaking it dies.

b. Children stop learning it because it's difficult.

c. The official language takes the place of the local one.

d. It is not spoken at home.

A. be B.bd， C. ac D. ad

48. Which of the following supports the idea of the underlined sentences?

A. American English and British English have some different pronunciations.

B. Tea was spread from China to other parts of the world.

C. The word“tofu" has been included in the English dietionary,

D. Chinese medicine becomes popular in foreign countries.

49. What's the purpose of the example in Paragraph 4?

A. To tell why Hawaian is important for the local people.

B. To explain why Hawaiian began to disappear.

C. To introduce how to teach Hawaiian at school.

D. To show it's not easy to bring back a disappearing language.

50. This text is used for

A. a TV show B. a radio program

C. a school notice . D. a newspaper column (栏目)

第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)

Everyone's talking about“digital ceitizenship”, but what is it?

We use the word“digital" to talk about computer technology. Being a“citizen”means that you belong to a group of people. Digital citizens can use technology to communicate with others online and know how to use the internet in a safe and responsible way. Are you a good digital citizen? 51

Behave well online

Just like in real life, it's important to behave well online. For example， if you want to post a photo of someone , 52 . If you don't, you may break the law.

Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. It's 0K to disagree, but always be polite !

Be kind to others

Before you post a comment (评论) online, stop and ask yourself these questions. Is it positive(积极的)? How will your words make someone feel? 53

Never forward messages that could hurt others. If you see that someone's being bullied (霸凌)online, tell a parent, teacher or another adult.

Stay safe

54 ,such as your address or the name of your school. Make sure that you create strong, safe

passwords ( 密码) and keep them secret. Don't tell your friends your passwords.

Don't trust everyone or everything online. People online are not always honest. Never open emails from strangers, click on strange links or download apps without asking an adult. They could carry viruses that can shut down your computer. If you're not sure, ask your parents or teacher!

V.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)

根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

56.足球是一项深受全世界人们喜爱的运动。

____________________________is a sport loved by people all over the world.

57.在一个寒冷的夜晚，他们帮助了一位无家可归的人。

____________________________they helped a homeless man.

58.我的老师们对所有同学都很有耐心。

My teachers are_________________________all the students.

59.同学们昨天下午认真地打扫了教室。

Students_______________________________carefully yesterday afternoon.

60.在困难面前,他总是展现出极大的勇气。

He always shows________________________________in the face of difficulties.

VI.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文完整正确。( 每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)

The number of the Yangtze finless porpoise(长江江豚) has continued to fall in the past 30 years.To protect

61.__________,the Chinese goverment has made a lot of efforts. 62__________，few of them have succeeded. But one finless porpoise offers some hope. It 63. __________born in Wuhan in 2020. It's China's first artificially-bred( 人工繁育的) second-generation Yangtze finless porpoise.

In October，an online competition was 64. __________ to name the baby finless porpoise. Its organizers received 1 ,211 65__________.These 1,211 names were then chosen by the public. The winning name was Hanbao. It 66______. 42 percent of the vote (投票).

Hanbao means“Wuhan's treasure" in Chinese. I's a real treasure for China. It is the sonof a female finless porpoise named Taotao. She's the 67__________. first finless porpoise that was artificially bred in Wuhan.“The birth of Hanbao is very 68. __________，”said a researcher,“It can help us to learn more about the life habits of finless porpoises. This will allow us to protect the animals69. __________than before. ”

Yangtze finless porpoises are known as“smiling angels (天使)”in China. They are listed as animals in danger. Now the government is 70. __________a lot to save them. Let's hope the actions they are taking can truly protect these “smiling angels" ! .

VII.任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)

阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容完成下列各题。

Egypt is home to more than 100 pyramids. Most of them date back

to 4 ,500 years ago. But recently, a new pyramid has appeared in the Egyptian desert.

The new pyramid stands about 10 meters as tall as a three-story building. Unlike the ancient pyramids, it's made of one million plastic bottles. All these bottles were removed from the Nile (尼罗河). They weigh up to 18, 000 kilograms. The new pyramid is the largest of its kind in the world.

The workers of Zero Co，an Australian zero waste company，spent five days building the new pyramid. They finished the work on November 6. As part of the project, the company's founder Mike Smith set up a tent on top of the pyramid. He slept there alone for three days.

News of the plastic pyramid quickly spread around the world. But why did Mike try to catch people's attention? In fact, the pyramid was completed on the opening day of this year's U. N. Climate Change Conference ( 联合国气候变化大会). The conference took place in Egypt. Mike wanted to take this chance to draw more attention to the problem of using plastic products. His company has announced a clean-up plan to deal with the plastic pollution. Mike hoped that more people and businesses would take action.

71. Where has the new pyramid appeared recently?

It has appeared in _______________________________

72. How tall is the new pyramid?

It is_____________________________tall______________________________

73. Why was the new pyramid built?

It was built to draw people's attention to the problem of________________________________________

74. What title can you make for the passage using“pvramid . plastic, waste” in less than 7words?

_______________________________________________________________________

75. What will Mike's company probably do according to its clean-up plan?

The company will probably________________________________________________

VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)

根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入-一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Xiao Yu! What did your class do in the class meeting this moming?

B: We watched a video about Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship. It's exciting.

A: Cool! 76._______________________________________________

B: They are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.

A: 77.___________________________________________________

B: They will do three or four spacewalks outside the station. They'll also carry out lots of tests.

A: 78.____________________________________________________

B: Yes, they will live there for quite a long time一6 months. By the way, they also met the Shenzhou-14 astronauts

in the spaceship!

A: It must take high technology to achieve that !

B: 79_________________________________.Our country is getting stronger and our technology is improving.

A: I am proud of our country. 80.______________________________________?

B: It's9:07. Oh, it's time for class. See you then.

A: See you!

IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)

赠人玫瑰,手有余香(The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine)。在你的成长道路上,你一定受到过别人的帮助,并且也帮助过别人。可能是一次为同学讲题.一次邻里互助、一次公交车上的让座一次做志愿者的经历.....请结合自身经历，以“The roses in her hand, the favor in mine”为题写-篇英语短文,在英语课堂上分享。