中考英语三轮冲刺考前语法专项突击课件-14.祈使句&感叹句 (含答案)

这是一份中考英语三轮冲刺考前语法专项突击课件-14.祈使句&感叹句 (含答案)，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了--- Let型，--- Be型，--- Do型，--- No型，Don’t ，实义动词原形 ，Don’t be ，be动词原形 ，Let，Don’t let 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。
1. G and wash yur hands.2. Please be quiet.3. Be kind t ur sisters.4. Watch yur steps.5. N parking.
1.有无主语？省略主语2.开头何词？基本以动词原形开头3.句末标点？用感叹号或句号
1.Yu are gd. 2. Be quiet.3. D yu like reading bks?4. Dn’t talk.5. Open yur bk.
判断下列哪些句子是祈使句？
Open yur bk.Be quiet.Let’s study tgether!N talking.
1. D — 实义动词原形
肯定形式： ______ hme! 回家！
否定形式： ______ g hme! 不要回家！
动原前加上dn't就可以
D型：肯定形式 — 实义动词原形 + 其他 否定形式 — dn’t + 实义动词原形 + 其他
______ sprts every day, and yu will keep in gd health.A. D B. Ding C. T d
Eric, _______ take phts in the library. A. dn’t B. nt C. desn’t
2. Be— be动词原形
肯定形式： __________ happy! 快乐点!
否定形式： __________sad! 别难过!
be动词原形前加上dn't就可以
Be型：肯定形式 — be 动词原形+ 其他否定形式 — dn’t + be动词原形 + 其他
Please ______! Let's begin ur lessn.A. be quiet B. let's quiet C. dn't be quiet
--- ______ be late fr schl next time!--- Srry, I wn't.N B. D C. Dn't D. Nt
肯定形式： __________ him g! 让他走吧!
3. Let— let 原形
否定形式： __________ him g!
① let原形前加dn't就可以
Let型：肯定形式 — let + 宾语+动原+其他 否定形式 — ① dn't + let + 宾语 + 动原 + 其他
= Let him __________ g!
② nt放在let宾语后
② let + 宾语 + nt + 动原 + 其他
Let's ______ TV, Tm.watching B. watches C. watch D. t watch
n+名词： ______ phts! 禁止拍照！
n+动名词 ： ______ swimming! 禁止游泳！
4. N + 名词/ 动名词
N型：n + 名词 / 动名词，表示禁止
" ______ smking!" says the sign (指示牌).A. Nt B. N C. D D. Dn't
--- ______ in line t return the bks, Mark. --- Sure, I will. A. WaitB. T waitC. WaitingD. waits
2. Lk at the sign (标志). ______ talk ludly in the library! A. LetB. Nt C. N D. Dn’t
3. --- Lily, __________（nt be）late fr the meeting next time.--- Srry, Sir.
grammar: exclamatin
常用感叹句来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。感叹句通常由what 或 hw 来引导。
What a nice by he is!What nice bys they are!What an exciting film it is!Hw exciting the film is!Hw fast Tm runs!
What a nice by he is!What nice bys they are!What an exciting film it is!
What a nice by he is!他是一个多么好的男孩啊！What nice bys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊！
What (+a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 (+ 主语+谓语)!
—There will be a basketball match next year.—______ exciting news!A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
________ useful tl it is!A. Hw anB. HwC. What aD. What an
Hw funny he lks!Hw exciting the film is!Hw fast Tm runs!
Hw funny he lks!他看起来真滑稽！Hw fast Jim runs!Jim 跑得真快啊！
Hw + 形容词/副词 (+ 主语+谓语)!
Miss Gu ften helps us with ur Maths. ______ nice she is!A. HwB. WhatC. Hw aD. What a
_____ imprtant news is t everyne in the new year!A. What aB. HwC. What anD. Hw an
What imprtant news it is t everyne in the new year!
— ______ great day we had at the Spring Festival! — Yeah. And ______ delicius the fd is !A．Hw; what aB．What a; hwC．Hw a; hw
— What can Superman d, Simn?— Superman can see thrugh walls.— __________ amazing! His eyes are just like X-rays.— Yes. He can als burn things with his eyes.— __________ special eyes he has! Hw abut his ears?— He can hear things far away.
— __________ strange! What else can he d?— He can stp a train with his hands.— __________ strng he is! Can he fly?— Yes. He can fly as fast as light!— __________ a wnderful man!
It was an exciting schl trip. （变成感叹句）① _________ _________ exciting schl trip it was!② __________ exciting the schl trip was!