高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness学案

2019新人教必修一Unit3 Sports and Fitness

 Listening and Talking学案

学习目标：

1. learn about something on sportsmanship.

2.To know some useful patterns and expressions showing agreement and disagreement.

3.To express your own opinions about sportsmanship.

PartⅠ Pre-listening

Translate the following words and phrases

①compete v.  ____________　　　    ②pretend v.  ____________

③million n.  ____________       ④cheat v.  ____________

⑤audience n.  ___________       ⑥make sense  ____________

⑦pretend to do sth  __________      ⑧even if/though  ____________

Part Ⅱ　First listening

Listen to the conversation and match each opinion with the right speaker.

Cao Jing 　　　　　Lily 　　　　　Max 　　　 

A.An athlete should do his/her best to win.

B.The girl should stop and help the other girl.Good sportsmanship is more important than winning!

C.An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.

Part Ⅲ　Second listening

Listen again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear,and then find out the expressions showing agreeing and disagreeing.

...

Cao Jing:I think she thought it was the right thing to do.It’s more important to help each other than to win.

Lily:　　　　　　　　 If someone falls during a race,that’s too bad.It’s just a part of the race. 

Max:　　　　　　　　 If you have practised hard for the race,you should do your best to win. 

Cao Jing:　　　　　　　　 Winning isn’t always the most important thing. 

Lily:　　　　　　　　 What if an athlete is competing for her country?She should think about fans and the honour. 

Cao Jing:　　　　　　　　 I still don’t think that you are right.Helping others should always come first. 

PartⅣ Brainstorming about other expressions showing agreeing and disagreeing.

PartⅤ Talking

Work in groups,choose one of the situations below and make a conversation.

1.A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.

2.In school teams,everyone should get a chance to play,not only the best players.

3.It is wrong to pay people millions of yuan to play sports.

4.Athletes should play only for their own country.

EXAMPLE:

A:I agree with the idea that a soccer player should never pretend to fall down even if it helps his or her team.You should never cheat.

B:Exactly!It’s important to do the right thing.

C:Well,I don’t think so.Many players do it,and they think it helps their team to win.

A:That doesn’t make any sense!

B:I see what you mean,but the audience wants fair play.

C:...

Part Ⅵ Language points

1.compete vt.竞争；对抗　competitor n.竞争对手　competition n.竞争；比赛　competitive adj.竞争性的

An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.(教材P41)

如果他/她为他/她的国家比赛，运动员应该考虑国家荣誉和他/她的粉丝。

体会compete的用法和意义

The shops have to compete with one another to keep as many consumers as possible.为了尽量多地保持客户数量，店家不得不互相竞争。

The two teams will compete for the championship tomorrow.

两支队伍明天要争夺冠军。

Will you compete in the race？你会参加赛跑吗？

I am excited to compete against whoever does well in this field.

我很兴奋能和任何一个在这个领域很优秀的人竞争。

①compete________ sb/sth　　　与……竞争

②compete _________ sth  为……而竞争

③compete_______ sth  参加……竞争/比赛

用compete的正确形式填空

④He had made a world record in the _________.

⑤He is going to ________ with his friend Jack in the second round.

⑥________ markets are the best way to make sure of the quality of service.

介词填空

⑦He’s hoping to compete ________ the London marathon.

⑧Life is like a long race where we compete ________ others to go beyond ourselves.

2.pretend vt.& vi.假装；装扮；扮演

A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.(教材P41)即使想帮助他/她的球队，足球运动员也不该假装摔倒。

体会pretend的用法和意义

She pretended not to know me when we met in the street，which really made me upset.我们在街上相遇时，她假装不认识我，这真的让我很伤心。

When his mother came in，he pretended to be cleaning the house.

妈妈进来时，他假装打扫房间。

He pretended to his family that everything was fine.他对家人假装一切都好。

①pretend _______ sth　　　　假装做某事

②pretend ________sth  假装正在做某事

③pretend(to sb)＋that从句  _________

单句语法填空

④She pretended ________ (do)her homework when her mother came in.

⑤She opened a book，________ (pretend)to read，with tears dropping on the open page.

⑥和pretend有类似用法(后接to do/to be doing)的动词还有哪些？

Homework

Search for more information about sportsmanship on the Internet and prepare a short presentation to show your opinion on sportsmanship.

参考答案

Part Ⅰ

①compete v.　竞争；对抗　　　②pretend v.假装

③million n.  一百万  ④cheat v.  作弊

⑤audience n.  观众；听众  ⑥make sense  有道理

⑦pretend to do sth  假装做某事  ⑧even if/though  即使

Part Ⅱ

Cao Jing 　B　　Lily 　C　　Max 　A　 

Part Ⅲ

I don’t agree.Exactly.I don’t think so.But that doesn’t make any sense.I see what you mean,but

　　Part Ⅳ

Agreeing

Disagreeing

Part Ⅴ

A:It’s wrong to pay much money for players to play sports.

B:I can’t agree with you more.They just play sports for entertainment.Doctors and scientists should get more money,because they do far more important work.

C:I am afraid I can’t share your opinions.After all,players make great efforts and they deserve to get much money.

A:I don’t think so.Giving too much money to players spoils the spirit of sports and maybe it will cause players to cheat to win.

B:Definitely.It’s unfair to overpay players.

Part Ⅵ

1.    ① against/with  ② for  ③ in ④ competition ⑤compete ⑥Competitive ⑦in ⑧with/against

2. ①to  do ②to  be  doing ③(向某人)假装……④to  be  doing

⑤pretending ⑥happen，appear，seem......