三年（2021-2023）高考英语真题专项14完形填空记叙文+说明文（20空）含答案

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 专题14 完形填空记叙文+说明文（20空）

1. （2023年全国甲卷）
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 21 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 22 its way down the hill toward us. It was 23 called Mario, coming to 24 us a box containing some tormatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 25 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 26 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 27 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any 28 , we thought. But we were 29 his kindness, so we 30 them.
What we discovered is that it’s 31 to judge what you eat only by its 32 . Those tomatoes had 33 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 34 perfect but taste of water. Nobody’s going to have a 35 memory of those. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed to grow square ones so that they can 36 them easily. Mario’s wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was 37 .
It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re 38 , and as close as possible to where they were 39 . What Mario had 40 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.
21．A．waited B．met C．camped D．stayed
22．A．making B．searching C．squeezing D．feeling
23．A．customer B．neighbor C．relative D．passenger
24．A．lend B．send C．bring D．show
25．A．choice B．comment C．promise D．gesture
26．A．worried B．moved C．thrilled D．bored
27．A．simple B．real C．shiny D．fun
28．A．more B．good C．new D．easy
29．A．sympathetic to B．thankful for C．cautious about D．interested in
30．A．tried B．sold C．returned D．mixed
31．A．unnecessary B．uncertain C．unwise D．unusual
32．A．appearance B．quality C．origin D．price
33．A．size B．shape C．color D．taste
34．A．smell B．look C．become D．work
35．A．happy B．vivid C．short D．vague
36．A．clean B．check C．count D．pack
37．A．perfect B．useful C．convenient D．familiar
38．A．on view B．on sale C．in season D．in need
39．A．finished B．stored C．found D．grown
40．A．cooked B．given C．bought D．Told

2.（2023年全国乙卷）
To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she ____21____ best. She had to ___22___ her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say ____23____ to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to ____24____ waves on her board. But it was ____25____ to take the leap (飞跃), however ____26____ it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she ____27____ about 1,200 miles away from home, to ____28____ with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never ____29____ and everything was new to her.
As it turned out Douglas did ____30____ what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she ____31____two Russians. The Chinese coach ____32____ Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the ____33____, helping her skyrocket from an ____34____ member of the national team to the top of the sport. By ____35____ the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She ____36____ the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt ____37____ all along that she would win.
Not so long ago, Martha Karoly the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it ____38____ to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought ____39____ that she could make the London Games-and win.
“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to ____40____.” And shine she did.
21. A. tried B. thought C. judged D. knew
22. A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up
23. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. no
24. A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike
25. A. common B. time C. fun D. tough
26. A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking C. eye-catching D. head-spinning
27. A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off
28. A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train
29. A. met B. helped C. understood D. needed
30. A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly
31. A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted
32. A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put
33. A. world B. city C. team D. state
34. A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic
35. A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding
36. A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led
37. A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy
38. A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took
39. A. now and then B. more and more C. far and wide D. on and on
40. A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score


1. (2022年全国甲卷)
You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.
For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their ___1___ was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with ___2___. When I first dated Steve, I ___3___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was ___4___ that he was an animal lover, I ___5___ that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack ___6___, the cat.
The next week we ___7___ our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our ___8___, Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so ___9___? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. ______10______, I began to fall for him.
We ______11______ to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her ______12______. I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly ______13______ climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve ______14______ his house. All worked ______15______. The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, ______16______ Flora’s space; Steve and I formed a good team ______17______ for Tilly. We made good housemates.
A year later, much to my ______18______, this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I ______19______ him to. That’s only for giving ______20______ to the dogs that brought us together.
1. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership
2. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice
3. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned
4. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled
5. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted
6. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly
7. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed
8. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination
9. A. calm B. sure C. soon D. real
10. A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that moment
11. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended
12. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg
13. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly
14. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched
15. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free
16. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered
17. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling
18. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage
19. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid
20. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water

2. (2022年1月浙江卷)
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her ___21___ , notably dryness and discomfort.
"I was simply ___22___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___23___ was affected. "
Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___24___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___25___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___26___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___27___.
Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___28___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___29___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done_____30_____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising _____31_____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. _____32_____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 _____33_____ .
"I'm trying to get more and more people to _____34_____ that there are solutions（解决办法）said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after _____35_____ . "I say there is no old _____36_____ , there's only neglect （忽视）. Don't stand _____37_____ , do something about it. "
Ms. Burdeyney _____38_____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring _____39_____ into people eyes and this is just the _____40_____. There is still a long way to go"
21. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes
22. A. getting over B. going through C. holding on D. passing down
23. A. story B. treatment C. life D. relationship
24. A. similar B. various C. personal D. special
25. A. turn B. peace C. vain D. silence
26. A. unbearable B. abnormal C. insignificant D. disturbing
27. A. compromised B. forgotten C. substituted D. separated
28. A. course B. program C. paper D. conference
29. A. informed B. doubted C. included D. dismissed
30. A. part-time B. controversial C. voluntary D. ground-breaking
31. A. money B. standards C. awareness D. questions
32. A. As ever B. So far C. In return D. Once again
33. A. wasted B. donated C. expected D. earned
34. A. imagine B. confirm C. remember D. understand
35. A. retirement B. childbirth C. graduation D. marriage
36. A. time B. rule C. age D. tale
37. A. straight B. still C. firm D. alone
38. A. commented B. learned C. reminded D. added
39. A. light B. joy C. color D. beauty
40. A. future B. beginning C. truth D. meaning

3. (2022年天津卷)
When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone ____16____. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would ____17____. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another ____18____. “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ____19____ and my world came ____20____ down in an instant.
From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting ____21____. With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of ____22____, I asked for sick leave. It was so relieving and such a(n) ____23____ way out.
The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started ____24____. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She _____25_____ and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to _____26_____ out of. I made a _____27_____ not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a _____28_____ could be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldn’t _____29_____ why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t _____30_____ at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great _____31_____ I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was _____32_____ a lot that year.
_____33_____ I’m glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can _____34_____ everything in a person’s life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay _____35_____ inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.
16. A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly
17. A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off
18. A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor
19. A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed
20. A. crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending
21. A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter
22. A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy
23. A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional
24. A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating
25. A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break
26. A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb
27. A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal
28. A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution
29. A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up
30. A. aim B. smile C. wave D. shout
31. A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise
32. A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced
33. A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around
34. A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue
35. A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped
4. （2022年全国乙卷）
Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting about ___41___ someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.
However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably ___42___ at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ___43___.
For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was ___44___ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. But our ___45___ research results in child developmental psychology ___46___ that idea.
We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC．Each ___47___ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or ___48___. We then asked the child if she could ___49___ or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t. The same _____50_____ happened when the adult covered her own mouth: _____51_____ children said that they couldn’t _____52_____ to her.
A number of _____53_____ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects _____54_____ the questions and knew _____55_____ what was asked of them. Their _____56_____ to the questions reflected their true _____57_____ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply _____58_____ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our _____59_____ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method _____60_____ when others use it.
41．A．following B．taking C．escaping D．directing
42．A．clever B．bad C．scared D．quick
43．A．exposed B．examined C．untouched D．imbalanced
44．A．supported B．guaranteed C．imagined D．interpreted
45．A．disappointing B．mixed C．surprising D．desired
46．A．explained B．confirmed C．contradicted D．tested
47．A．parent B．child C．researcher D．doctor

48．A．feet B．nose C．hands D．ears
49．A．see B．help C．reach D．fool
50．A．event B．thing C．action D．accident
51．A．Yet B．Now C．Soon D．Once
52．A．speak B．listen C．turn D．wave
53．A．instructions B．descriptions C．experiments D．assumptions
54．A．comprehended B．predicted C．explored D．ignored
55．A．partly B．honestly C．vaguely D．exactly
56．A．responses B．approaches C．contribution D．sensitivity
57．A．ability B．belief C．identity D．purpose
58．A．hold back B．relate to C．insist on D．make up
59．A．limitations B．requirements C．theories D．findings
60．A．tentative B．impressive C．creative D．effective

5.(2022年浙江卷6月)
Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch-and they ____16____ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out ____17____ he were flying, his eyes wide with ____18____. His trust in me is ____19____ which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ____20____ .
I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets ____21____ , it will need more effort and sound judgment____22____ . Trust is such an important part of a ____23____ relationship that it’s something that can’t ____24____ to lose. Every time I _____25_____ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels _____26_____ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt ._____27_____ , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to _____28_____ that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.
_____29_____ in the workplace, trust is important for strong _____30_____ . It is something that every manager should work hard to _____31_____ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to _____32_____ your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A _____33_____ of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be _____34_____ you their best. Good _____35_____, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.
16．A．deserve B．miss C．love D．know
17．A．as if B．in case C．even though D．so that
18．A．fear B．excitement C．doubt D．astonishment
19．A．reasonable B．limited C．absolute D．important
20．A．relief B．satisfaction C．achievement D．responsibility
21．A．older B．busier C．quieter D．healthier
22．A．on my behalf B．on my part C．in my honor D．in my name
23．A．long-distance B．high-risk C．parent-child D．teacher-student
24．A．afford B．choose C．wait D．expect
25．A．attach B．compare C．adjust D．introduce
26．A．safe B．happy C．proud D．grateful
27．A．Above all B．In addition C．At first D．For example
28．A．admit B．believe C．suggest D．imagine
29．A．However B．Therefore C．Similarly D．Fortunately
30．A．affection B．determination C．friendship D．leadership
31．A．assess B．organize C．develop D．understand
32．A．repeat B．follow C．change D．forget
33．A．gesture B．measure C．bond D．lack
34．A．telling B．giving C．selling D．sending
35．A．management B．personality C．communication D．education



1.（2021年全国乙卷）
Simply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___21___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___22___ of gratitude (感谢).
My thoughts were soon ___23___. We had a woman patient who was ___24___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___25___ to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was ___26___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___27___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though ___28___, and was ready for discharge (出院) after four weeks.
She was ___29___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her ______30______ at her recovery. As she was ______31______ she was eager to say ______32______ to each of us in the nursing team. When she ______33______ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague ______34______ to accept it, saying that we were all just ______35______ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then ______36______:“Oh this isn’t for the______37______ I had. I take that as a ______38______. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”
And there you have it. To many people,______39______lives is part of the job but styling hair is an ______40______ and should be rewarded.
21. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor
22. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations
23. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account
24. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering
25. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising
26. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly
27. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving
28. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily
29. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful
30. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment
31. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
32. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes
33. A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded
34. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused
35. A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting
36. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported
37. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care
38. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting
39. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building
40. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra

2.（2021年1浙江）
Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to____56____on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I____57____myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was____58____at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of____59____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so____60____and like-minded that it was very____61____to feel at home.
I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day____62____. We had to____63____everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a____64____way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.
My job was to____65____a stairway out of rock. This____66____climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never____67____.
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The____68____of knowing that my____69____will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.
But on the last night we were____70____in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to____71____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only____72____part of my tent.
____73____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I____74____. I think I am much____75____for having taken part in the project.
56. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research
57. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found
58. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited
59. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking
60. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious
61. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy
62. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course
63. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy
64. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick
65. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard
66. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant
67. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed
68. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention
69. A. work B. memory C. record D. story
70. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated
71. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing
72. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft
73. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case
74. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered
75. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busier
3.(2021年6月浙江卷)
My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her ___1___ and visit the doctor, providing ___2___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___3___ some small things she needs.
Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was ___4___ about three dollars. The only ___5___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the ___6___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol (医用酒精) and a bar of soap. By taking off these, she was able to ___7___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.
At this store, people ___8___ and then go off to the side to ___9___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____10____ came up to her and said, “Here are the things that you ____11____ .” handing her the rubbing alcohol and the ____12____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____13____ for the woman’s name and address so that she could ____14____ her. The woman told her it was her ____15____ .
My mother was so ____16____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收银员) a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____17____ the same happened to someone else if they didn’t have enough ____18____ for all of their groceries.
So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____19____ that not only helped my mother out, but ____20____ too.
1. A. exercise B. housework C. cooking D. shopping
2. A. reward B. medicine C. company D. shelter
3. A. return B. collet C. order D. buy
4. A. short B. cautious C. wrong D. concerned
5. A. aim B. way C. advice D. reason
6. A. weight B. things C. mask D. glasses
7. A. raise B. add C. bring D. switch
8. A. show up B. call in C. check out D. sit down
9. A. store B. select C. deliver D. bag
10. A. stranger B. cashier C. friend D. doctor
11. A. looked for B. talked about C. threw away D. put back
12. A. receipt B. soap C. cash D. bottle
13. A. asked B. waited C. cared D. searched
14. A. repay B. trust C. recognize D. help
15. A. luck B. chance C. gift D. turn
16. A. surprised B. amused C. touched D. convinced
17. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that
18. A. energy B. money C. space D. time
19. A. faith B. courage C. kindness D. honor
20. A. made her day B. changed her mind C. caught her eye D. met her demand
4.（2021年6月全国甲卷）
It’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.
Burchill was ___21___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___22___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___23___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___24___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___25___ that it would be too warm, he ___26___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___27___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___28___ .
That’s when things went ____29____ “I remember walking down the long ______30______ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of _____31______ to the 4-star hotel. “The seagulls immediately went ______32______. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to ______33______ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real ______34______.”
Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).
“I have ______35______ and I admit responsibility of my ______36______,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, ______37______, to apologize for the-damage I had ______38______ caused and to ask you to ______39______ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”
His letter ______40______. Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.
21. A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing
22. A. visit B. help C. follow D. make
23. A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste
24. A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost
25. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried
26. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid
27. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready
28. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted
29. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind
30. A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table
31. A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation
32. A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild
33. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in
34. A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge
35. A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured
36. A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions
37. A. hands in pocket B. nose in the air C. hat in hand D. feet on the ground
38. A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly
39. A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew
40. A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappeared

5. (2021年3天津)
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____41____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____42____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____43____.
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____44____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____45____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed ____46____ to get to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____47____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____48____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____49____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____50____ to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____51____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____52____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____53____ to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____54____ struggling. ____55____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to ____56____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____57____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great ____58____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____59____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____60____ that he can make on people."
41. A. amazed B. mad C. curious D. frightened
42. A. emotions B. career C. opinions D. route
43. A. ever B. together C. instead D. yet
44. A. ride B. lock C. repair D. replace
45. A. lack B. variety C. increase D. quality
46. A. instruction B. qualification C. transportation D. permission
47. A. came up with B. stuck to C. gave up D. broke away from
48. A. remembered B. refused C. hesitated D. offered
49. A. by accident B. in advance C. for free D. on credit
50. A. profit B. budget C. courage D. excuse
51. A. shared B. used C. expensive D. modern
52. A. enquiries B. advertisements C. notices D. announcements
53. A. exported B. sold C. lent D. returned
54. A. hardly B. slightly C. truly D. instantly
55. A. Without B. Beyond C. Upon D. Among
56. A. practical B. commercial C. mathematical D. social
57. A. Otherwise B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile
58. A. promise B. celebration C. comfort D. experience
59. A. competition B. service C. ceremony D. suggestion
60. A. compromise B. impression C. impact D. progress