湖北省黄石市黄石港区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）

这是一份湖北省黄石市黄石港区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力），共9页。试卷主要包含了情景交际，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

黄石港区2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
（时间120分钟 满分120分）
听力部分（25分）
一、听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
（ ）1.

A. B. C.
（ ）2.

A. B. C.
（ ）3.

A. B. C.
（ ）4.

A. B. C.
（ ）5.

A. B. C.
二、听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共15分）
听对话，回答下面两个小题。
（ ）6. What will Lisa do for her father?
A. Make a cake B. Buy a T-shirt. C. Order some flowers.
（ ）7. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates.
听对话，回答下面两个小题。
（ ）8. Why is Jane going to the biggest shop?
A. Because it is the closest.
B. Because it has the best quality（质量）things.
C. Because it has the cheapest things and the best service.
（ ）9. What does Jane want to buy?
A. Some bread. B. Some fruit. C. Some cold drinks.
听对话，回答下面三个小题。
（ ）10. What does Alice think of exercise?
A. It's all her life. B. It gives her a hard life. C. It's a part of her lite.
（ ）11. How often does Alice often exercise?
A. Sometimes. B. Every day. C. Every week.
（ ）12. Where does Alice usually go for vacation?
A. She usually goes to the beach.
B. She usually goes to the mountains.
C. She usually goes to big cities.
听对话，回答下面三个小题。
（ ）13. When is the school party?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
（ ）14. What do they have to bring to the party?
A. ID cards. B. Student cards. C. Information cards.
（ ）15. What can't they do at the party?
A. They can't sing. B. They can't dance. C. They can't play games.
听独白，回答下面五个小题。
（ ）16. Susan went to to listen to the concert.
A. the Town Cinema B. the East Theater C. the Town Theater
（ ）17. Susan bought an expensive ticket because .
A. she has a lot of money
B. she likes music very much
C. she won some money
（ ）18. Miss Smith teaches in a school.
A. English B. math C. music
（ ）19. Susan's house is not far from a .
A. lake B. river C. mountain
（ ）20. Susan hopes to be a when she grows up.
A. player B. singer C. scientist
三、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
One-day travel plan
In the morning
Have breakfast at 21 o'clock.
The restaurant is across from the 22 .
Go to Tsinghua University by bus.
In the afternoon
23 the special buildings in the Summer Palace.
In the evening
Visit the Bird's Nest. Take an 24 with you because it may be rainy in 25 in Beijing.
笔试部分（95分）
一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）26. Human and Nature is not only useful TV program but also educational one.
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; \ D. a;an
（ ）27. —He is often late for school, isn't he? .
— . He always goes to school earlier than others.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn't C. Yes, of course D. No, sometimes
（ ）28. —Alice, there a new movie tomorrow evening.
—Really? I will go to watch it.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. will be have
（ ）29. I'll lend you my computer you promise to take good care of it.
A. even though B. so that C. as long as D. as soon as
（ ）30. —Linda, shall we go to the park this Saturday?
—It's not good to in cold weather. Let's go to the cinema.
A. cat out B. find out C. hang out D. put out
（ ）31. We must plant more trees. One of the is that they can give us more fresh air.
A. reasons B. secrets C. differences D. examples
（ ）32. —Why is Nancy so ?
—Because she lost her wallet a moment ago.
A. excited B. surprised C. upset D. pretty
（ ）33. If it this weekends, I at home and read a novel.
A. will rain; will stay B. rains; stay C. will rain; stay D. rains; will stay
（ ）34. —tomato juice do you need?
—One cup is enough.
A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How long
（ ）35. —I think we will have a sports meeting next month.
— . You know I practice running every day.
A. I hope so B. I can't stand it C. I disagree D. That's OK
二、完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I love cooking. My favorite cook is Thomas Keller. I often 36 his videos of cooking food on the Internet.
Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak（牛排）, an idea 37 me—why not make some food by myself?
So I went to the supermarket and bought all the things I needed. I followed Keller's video step 38 step. I defrosted（解冻）the steak to make it ready to cook and then I began to fry（煎）the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the broccoli and put everything together. I was 39 excited that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was really 40 !
I couldn't help asking my parents 41 and have a taste. "Unbelievable!" my mom said. I could 42 from my parents' eyes that they were so proud of me.
I don't know whether this successful 43 was just beginner's luck or a real mark of my talent for cooking. But it certainly made me 44 in cooking. I'm planning to try 45 dishes in the near future.
（ ）36. A. make B. watch C. take D. record
（ ）37. A. think of B. put up C. came to D. turn down
（ ）38. A. with B. on C. of D. by
（ ）39. A. too B. very C. so D. such
（ ）40. A. delicious B. terrible C. sweet D. different
（ ）41. A. comes B. came C. to come D. coming
（ ）42. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
（ ）43. A. meal B. taste C. cook D. video
（ ）44. A. successful B. interested C. weak D. popular
（ ）45. A. fewer B. less C. more D. worse
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面的短文，从四个选项中选择能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
March 22, 2022
Dear Aunt Emma,
I was so happy to get your letter yesterday.
J am heavier than you saw me last year, and I'm even the heaviest in my class now. So Mom wants me to go on a diet. Vegetables are good for my health, but meat isn't. Now l eat more vegetables but less meat and do more exercise than before. For example, I jump rope for thirty minutes every day and go swimming every weekend. By the way, I am the best swimmer in my class. I won the first prize at the swimming race last week.
Dad often takes me to the beach in summer. Summer is the best season to swim. It's also my favorite season. Summer is coming. It is getting hotter and hotter. Would you like to go swimming with us when you come back to Huangshi this summer? It will be fun.
Of course, to me, getting taller is important, too. I am only 150 cm tall now. I'm the shortest of all the boy students in my class. Rope-jumping will help me to become taller than I am now.
Hope to see you soon.
Love,
Jack
（ ）46. Jack is .
A. tall and thin B. short and heavy
C. tall and heavy last week D. medium build and height
（ ）47. Jack won the first prize at last week.
A. the talent show B. the rope-jumping
C. the swimming race D. the beach volleyball game
（ ）48. Jack likes best.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
（ ）49. The underlined phrase"go on a diet"means .
A. 饮食控制 B. 加强营养 C. 调节胃口 D. 补充能量
（ ）50. From the passage, we can't infer（推断） .
A. Jack lives in Huangshi with his family
B. Aunt Emma wrote a letter to Jack before
C. Jack wants to lose his weight and get taller
D. Jack goes swimming for thirty minutes every day
B
You might think that students in the US have little homework or that their teachers are too nice. You might also think that they have few rules or that they don't work hard at school. But after I went to school in the US, I found that not all these things were true. Let's take a look at a day at my school.
1. Get up at 6 am for school.
2. Go to class. Many students take classes higher than their grade. There are lots of rules in schools. Sometimes, you can't even use nicknames（绰号）.
3. School is over. There is little homework, but there is more to do than that. Students have a lot of after-school activities to do, such as drama（戏剧）, swimming, golf, art, debate（辩论）, and many more. In China, many students do after-school activities just once a week. But US students do them for several hours a day, every day of the week.
Students in the US might have more free time than those in China, but they are hard workers, too.
（ ）51. How did the writer find out US schools are different from what we thought?
A. By reading a book. do B. By studying in a US school.
C. His/Her friend told him/her. D. On an American TV show.
（ ）52. How often do the students in the US have after-school activities?
A. Once a week. B. Several hours a week. C. Every day. D. An hour a day.
（ ）53. In the passage, the writer does Not talk about .
A. US students' homework B. US teachers
C. US school rules D. after-school activities
（ ）54. What do we know about US students from this passage?
A. They get up very late on school days.
B. They have a lot of school rules.
C. They have many nicknames.
D. They have a lot of homework.
（ ）55. What is the best title（标题）of this passage?
A. What is a US school like? B. How to study in US?
C. US school rules. D. American children.
C
根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使文章完整、通顺。
Almost all kids around the world love cartoons.
Parents often find their children watch cartoons for at least three hours a day. （56） When they reach the age of two or three, they become fans of cartoons and they would like to spend much time on them.
（57） Because most of the kids are too crazy（着迷）about watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they won't do well at school.
But some people think it's good to watch cartoons. （58） Because parents can do a lot of work when their kids watch cartoons on TV.
Kids can learn many things from educational cartoons. Cartoons can help children's language, Educational cartoons help children try different languages. （59） It is also good for them to get on with their friends and classmates.
（60） But parents should make sure that their kids are watching the right things.
A. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon programs.
B. Kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months.
C. They help the working parents the most.
D. So it is not necessary to stop kids from watching cartoons.
E. Parents often see this as a problem.
D
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
David Hempleman Adams was born in a small town in England in 1956. When he was 9 years old, he moved to a small village with his mother. He loved being outside there in the fresh air.
David became interested in climbing when he was in college. He climbed mountains in Welsh, in North America, and in 1981, he climbed Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain. His dream was to climb Qomolangma, and he did that in 1993. However, David didn't stop there. He wanted to climb the highest mountains all over the world, and to walk to the North and South Poles（极）. With his hard work, David finally made it. On April 29, 1998, he became the first man in history to reach the Poles and all the highest mountains in the world.
Later, David took up ballooning（热气球运动）. In 2000, he reached the North Pole in a hot-air balloon. In 2003, he crossed the Atlantic, and in 2007 he broke the world altitude record（高度纪录）.
David has three daughters. All of them love sports like their father. In December 2011, his youngest daughter, Amelia, at the age of 16, became the youngest person to ski to the South Pole.
61. When did David become interested in climbing?
62. What mountain did David climb in 1993?
63. Was April 29, 1998 a happy day for David?
64. How did David cross the Atlantic in 2003?
65. Which daughter of David's skied to the South Pole?
四、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
A: Danny, New Year's Day is coming. Can you go shopping with me tomorrow?
B: Of course. 66
A: I want to choose a gift for my Chinese friend. 67
B: Well, it depends on people's hobbies.
A: My friend will have a party next Sunday for the new year, so I want to buy a gift for her.
B: 68
A: Yes. I will go to a toy store to choose a toy bear for her, and I will also go to a bookstore to buy some books.
B: That sounds good. 69
A: She is interested in reading. She wants to be a writer when she grows up.
B: I see. 70 What about meeting at 9:00 a. m. at the bus stop?
A: No problem. See you tomorrow.
A. I will choose a gift for you.
B. What are you going to buy?
C. I will go with you tomorrow.
D. Who are we going to meet?
E. Do you have any ideas about the gift?
F. Why do you want to buy books for her?
G. What kind of gifts are popular in your country?
五、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。（每空0.5分，共10分）
这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？
What does this problem 71 72 73 74 what we're learning today?
他多次打电话但是没有人接。
He called 75 76 77 78 but nobody answered.
中秋节是中国最为重要的节日之一。
Mid-Autumn Day is one of 79 80 81 82 in China.
我好期待再次见到我的好朋友。
I'm really 83 84 85 86 my best friend again.
如果你遇到麻烦，不要把这些烦恼留给自己。你应该找人倾诉。
If you have problems, don't 87 88 89 90 .You should talk to somebody.
六、选词填空。阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。（每空1分，共10分）
like scared kitchen popular excite hear come until kind of
Have you ever heard 91 the surprise party? The surprise party is very 92 in western countries. Many people think it is very 93 to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when one's birthday is 94 . Do you want to know what a surprise party is 95 ? Look at the following example.
It was Saturday night. Bob's wife asked him to go to the 96 and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walked to the kitchen and opened the door. Suddenly, he 97 standing in front of him!
a strange sound and then saw a bear Bob was very 98 and fell backwards（后退）. Just then the bear took off his costume（服装）. It was Bob's friend Charles! There were also some other people behind him. All of them said to Bob, "Surprise!" Bob was puzzled（困惑的）and didn't know what it was 99 his friends said "Happy Birthday!" to him.
In fact, there are many 100 of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.
七、书面表达。（满分10分）
提示：每个人都有梦想，你的梦想是什么？是想从事某种工作还是想周游世界看看外面的天地？请根据以下要点，以“I have a dream”为题写一篇短文。
要点：1.你的梦想是什么？
2.你有可能在什么时间，在哪里实现你的梦想？
3.为了实现你的梦想，你现在要做好哪些准备？
要求：1.内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁，短文词数不少于80词。
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名。

八年级上学期期末考试答案
听力部分
1-5 CCCAB 6-10 ABCCC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CBCAB
21-25. eight（8）； hotel； Enjoy； umbrella； October;
笔试部分
26-30. DBBCC 31-35. ACDBA
36-40．BCDCA 41-45. CDABC
46-50. BCBAD 51-55. BCBBA 56-60．BECAD
61．When he was in college.
62．Qomolangma.
63．Yes, it was.(Yes.)
64．In a hot-air balloon.
65．His youngest daughter, (Amelia).
66-70. BGEFC
71-74: have to do with
75-78: over and over again
79-82: the most important holidays(festivals)
83-86: looking forward to seeing(meeting)
87-90：keep them to yourselves(yourself)
91-95: of；popular；exciting；coming；like；
96-100: kitchen；heard；scared；until；kinds
书面表达评分标准∶
1）本大题共10分。
2）卷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣1-2分。
3）拼写错误每两个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。
4）书面表达可分为四个等级∶
（1）9-10分∶ 短文内容符合要点提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1-2处），字数符合要求。
（2）7-8分∶短文内容基本符合要点提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，3-4 处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。
（3）5-6分∶ 短文内容基本符合要点提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多。
（4）5分以下∶短文内容明显遗漏要点，语句不够通顺，错误较多，书写较差。