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    江苏省无锡市2023年中考英语真题(附答案)

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    这是一份江苏省无锡市2023年中考英语真题(附答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读单选,根据汉语提示填空,用所给单词的正确形式填空,阅读填表,完成句子,电子邮件等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    江苏省无锡市2023年中考英语真题

    一、单项选择

    1 ____ is your hometown? I can't find it anywhere on the map.

    AWhat BWhich CWhen DWhere

    2—Look at the boy on the right. What's he doing?

    —He's ____.

    Adoing some cleaning Bwashing the dishes

    Cdoing some shopping Dwashing the clothes

    3 Think about it and ask ____: have you really done everything right?

    Ayou Byourself Cme Dmyself

    4 A new bridge was built ____ the Yellow River last year.

    Aaround Bacross Cagainst Dalong

    5 —Thank goodness! The virus is gone.

    —Well, it's ____ to say that. You'd better still wear a mask in public.

    Atoo late Blate enough Ctoo early Dearly enough

    6 Hey, Aunt Jenny! It's you! I didn't expect you ____ over. What a nice surprise!

    Ahad come Bhave come Cwould come Dwill come

    7 Dressing up as a ghost is ____ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.

    Ahardly Bhard Chighly Dhigh

    8 —You've been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ____!

    —What am I supposed to say after all this? Just leave me alone!

    ASomething BAnything CEverything DNothing

    9 Oh, come on! ____ you doubt everything I say? I'm not a three-year-old!

    ACan't BCan CMustn't DMust

    10 I will try my best to help you, ____ I don't know what to start with yet.

    Awhether Bsince Cthough Duntil

    11 Stop asking ____ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.

    Aso wise Bsuch wise Cso silly Dsuch silly

    12 —You know ____? In 12 hours!

    — That's crazy. How is it even possible?

    Ahow soon we must finish the task

    Bhow often we must finish the task

    Chow soon must we finish the task

    Dhow often must we finish the task

    13 —Let's go and get something to eat. What do you ____?

    —How about fish and chips?

    Asuggest Bimagine Csuppose Dinsist

    14 —It looks as if we're going to lose.

    —____? We've never won a game. Not even once.

    AWho cares BYou sure CWho knows DYou kidding

    二、完形填空

     先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I knew Marty's magic was fake (假的), but I just couldn't prove it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was going on about how he could make things    15    . He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.

    That's when I    16    it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty's shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else    17    the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to    18    the Magic Marty show.

    "I know how you did it," I said, looking him right in the eye. "   19    ," Marty replied. "But the first law of magic is that…"

    "It was the fishing line. "

    Marty became    20    . He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.

    "So, are you going to tell other people?" he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would    21    be able to prove that Marty's magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might    22    his new friends. How would that make him feel?

    "Nah," I said. "It will be a    23    between you and me. "

    Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.

    "Wait!" Marty jumped in front of me. "You've got a pretty good eye for magic. If you' re    24    , I have an idea. "

    That's how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.

    15Adisappear Bgrow Cfloat Dchange

    16Asaw Bheard Cfelt Dsmelt

    17Aconfirmed Bnoticed Cexplained Dsupported

    18Awatch Bpraise Ccreate Dend

    19AIndeed BMaybe CHowever DAnyway

    20Apolite Bcrazy Csilent Dcurious

    21Afinally Bproperly Ceasily Dmainly

    22Amake Bleave Cgreet Dlose

    23Atrick Bsecret Cpresent Dreward

    24Asurprised Bimpressed Csatisfied Dinterested

    三、阅读单选

     阅读理解                                                                              

    London Bridge

    Michael Fiandaca

    Age 7·Illinois

    Best FriendsBest friends have magic, not the kind you see.

    If you want to see it, love is the key.

    Eddie Schiller

    Age 9·New York

    Singing

    Irene Lu

    Age 8·Shanghai

    HomeHome, a place to go after a day of fun.

    Home, a place to go after work is done.

    Home, a place where family gathers.

    Home, to be another place I would not rather.

    Jack Stewart

    Age 9·New Jersey

    25This is probably a page taken from ____.

    Aa magazine for children Ba magazine for adults

    Ca comic book for children Da comic book for adults

    26All the four children ____.

    Aare from the US Bwrite poems well

    Care under age 10 Ddraw pictures well

    27Who described a place of interest?

    AMichael Fiandaca. BEddie Schiller.

    CJack Stewart. DIrene Lu.

     阅读理解

    28This reading material mainly introduces ____.

    Aa pet Ba book Ca club Da writer

    29Pets and Their People is mainly about ____.

    Ahow to care for animals Bhow to train your pet

    Chow to protect animals Dhow to feed your pet

    30To win a free copy of Pets and Their People, you must ____.

    Afill in a form online before June

    Bwrite to Jess French

    Cget your parent's permission

    Djoin the book club

     阅读理解

    Sam and I walked along the main street, the small buildings giving us a break from the sun. Through the window of the candy shop I could see tubes of colorful jelly beans. A sign on the window's glass read LOST: Gold and blue necklace. Verry special. If found, call Chrissy at 555-9924.

    Chrissy had drawn a crayon version of the necklace at the bottom of the poster and a border made of orange exclamation points.

    The necklace looked different from the one I clutched (紧握) in my pocket, I decided. Rounder, bluer. The poster appeared old and weathered. It must have been put up months ago.

    "Hey," Sam asked, "are you coming with me?"

    We continued to walk, and I noticed four more posters. Someone must have returned that necklace by now, I thought.

    Once home, I placed the necklace into my old yellow retainer box. I'd cleaned it out and made it my special place for special things. So far, it held twin miniature seashells, a pebble that looked exactly like a bird's egg, and 11 half-burnt birthday candles.

    I looked at the stone, so clean and polished. Could it be Chrissy's? Was it her "very special" necklace?

    "Uncle Coop," I called, "would you take me to the store?"

    We went into town together and stopped at Luann's. Uncle Coop let me borrow his cell phone to call the number on the poster.

    "Hello?" said a girl's voice after one ring.

    "Hi," I said,        . "Is this Chrissy?"

    "Yes. "

    "Um, my name is Ryan. I think I may have something that belongs to you. "

    "My necklace?"

    Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting at a table across from Chrissy. We were drinking milkshakes and sharing an order of sweet-potato fries while Uncle Coop and Chrissy's dad drank coffee at the counter.

    "It was a gift from my mom," she said, "before she got sick. "

    Chrissy looked down at the blue stone in her hand.

    "I'm really sorry," I said. "Holding on to it somehow makes things a little better," she said. "Do you know what I mean?"

    I thought about the mean kids at school and how holding on to beautiful things often made me feel better.

    I nodded. "I think I do. "

    31Which word is the most suitable for  ?

    Apatient Bexcited Cnervous Drelaxed

    32What can we infer from the passage about the necklace?

    AChrissy had lost it in the candy shop.

    BRyan and Sam found it together.

    CChrissy's mother bought it long ago.

    DRyan wanted to keep it at first.

    33Which is the best title for this story?

    AAn Honest Girl BLost and Found

    CAn Important Gift DFamily and Love

     阅读理解

    Pet parrots that are allowed to make video calls to other birds show signs of feeling less isolated, according to scientists.

    The study, which involved giving the birds a computer that they could use to make video calls, found that they began to engage in more social behaviors including preening, singing and playing. The birds were given a choice of which "friend" to call on a touchscreen computer and the study showed that the parrots that called other birds most often were the most popular choices.

    Ilyena Hirskyj-Douglas, of the University of Glasgow and a co-author of the study, said that video calls had helped many people feel less isolated in the last few years. She added, "There are 20 million parrots living in people's homes in the USA, and we wanted to explore whether those birds might benefit (受益) from video calling too. If we gave them the chance to call other parrots, would they choose to do so, and would the experience benefit the parrots and their caregivers?"

    Their study of 18 pet parrots suggested that there were, indeed, benefits for the birds. In the wild, many species of parrots live in large groups, but as pets they are, kept alone or in a small group. Living alone can cause birds, to develop mental problems, which include rocking, walking back and forth, or self-harming behaviors such as feather-plucking.

    The parrots first learned to ring a bell and then touch a photo of another bird on the screen of a computer to make a call to that bird, with the help of their owners. In total the birds made 147 calls to each other during the study, while owners took detailed notes on the birds' behavior and the researchers later reviewed the video footage.

    Jennifer Cunha of Northeastern University said that the parrots "seemed to know" that they were communicating with other birds. "All the bird owners in the study said they valued the experience, and would want to continue using the system with their parrots in the future," she said.

    "I was quite surprised at so many different behaviors," said Hirskyj-Douglas. "Some would sing, some would play around and go upside down, others would want to show another bird their toys. "

    34The main purpose of the study is to find out ____.

    Aif parrots can learn to make video calls

    Bif parrots can benefit from video calling

    Cwhy parrots can have so many benefit

    Dwhy parrots can develop mental problems

    35What can we learn about the pet parrots?

    ATheir way to communicate is singing.

    BMost of them used to live in large groups.

    CThe most popular ones made most calls.

    DThey can make video calls by themselves.

    36Which word has the closest meaning to "isolated"?

    Aamazed Bcalm Cscared Dlonely

    37The following paragraph can best go after ____.

    Video calling could reproduce some of the social benefits of living in a group, according to Rébecca Kleinberger, of Northeastern University and first author of the study.

    AParagraph 1 BParagraph 2 CParagraph 3 DParagraph 4

    四、根据汉语提示填空

    38 Are you sure the new method will         (奏效)?

    39 Please send me a             (答复) as soon as possible.

    40I won't tell you my plan         (除非) you tell me yours.

    41 The singer was almost            (不知名的) in this country until recently.

    五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

    42The         (win) of this year's Spelling Bee is… Daniel!

    43 The Changjiang Delta is a very            (wealth) area in China.

    44Some people don't like the fruit         (simple) because of smell.

    45 Our planet is becoming more and more             (pollute). How can we start all over again?

    46 The firemen had no choice but             (break) the window.

    47 This T-shirt            (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.

    48What         you         (do) to my computer? It's dead!

    49 If this         (go) on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.

    50 Sorry, buddy. I               (drive) at the moment. Can I call you back later?

    51 Go and have a good sleep, baby. Let me              (worry) about these things.

    52There            (be) at least six underground lines in Wuxi in five years' time.

    53China's Shenzhou-15 astronauts         (take) a 7-hour-long spacewalk in February, 2023.

    六、阅读填表

     先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    To support the employment (就业) of disabled people in Guangzhou, Starbucks has opened its first "Silent Café" in China where almost half the staff are hearing impaired.

    Fourteen out of the thirty staff members have trouble hearing, and so Starbucks has created a café that doesn't require customers to say anything—nor the staff to hear anything. "This might be the quietest Starbucks among the over 3800 shops on the Chinese mainland," says Leo Tsoi, Chief Operating Officer of Starbucks, China.

    The newly opened "Silent Café" has a special ordering system where all food and drinks are numbered, letting customers easily write down their order and allowing them to place orders without having to say a word.

    Chen Siting, a staff member shares her thoughts about the idea. "We cannot hear you but would like to share a tasty coffee with you," says Siting. "I believe more people like me could find a career they dream about in the future," she continues.

    Like Siting, Zhu Jieying, has been working at Starbucks for about seven years, making him its first hearing-impaired coffee master. He has hopes that Starbucks could open more opportunities (机遇) for those who are disabled, and encourage them to prove themselves and to explore more possibilities in life.

    Title; Starbucks "Silent Café"

    Basic information

    The first one in China was  54       in Guangzhou.

    Almost half its staff have hearing  55            .

    Its customers place their order without having to say anything by writing down certain  56         .

    Staff members' thoughts

    Chen Siting: More hearing-impaired people like me could find their  57       career in the future.

    Zhu Jieying: Starbucks could  58          disabled people with more opportunities.

    七、完成句子

    59 再加把劲!你要么领先,要么落后。

    Work harder! You either                  or fall behind.

    60 你篮球打得这么好,为何不去参加校队的选拔?

    You play basketball so well. Why not go and                the school team?

    61 赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公主的角色。

    Hepburn was chosen to                  of a young princess in Roman Holiday.

    62 我的上司习惯打断别人说话,这挺不礼貌的。

    My boss                                                                                    and it's quite rude.

    63 南希从小就因对舞蹈有天赋而出名。

    Nancy was                                         when she was a child.

    64 没有人确切地知道这对老夫妇结婚多久了,但他们似乎一直相爱。

    Nobody knows                                                      , but they always seem to love each other very much.

    八、电子邮件

    65青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题,为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏,倾听读者的心声,并由"少年之友"Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华,最近也遇上了些烦心事,请给该专栏发一封英文邮件,讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。

    注意事项:(1)邮件内容须自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
    2)词数在100左右,邮件开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    3)邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。

    Dear Mr. Friend,

    I'm writing to you about the problem I'm facing at the moment.

    ……

    I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua


    1D

    2A

    3B

    4B

    5C

    6C

    7C

    8B

    9D

    10C

    11D

    12A

    13A

    14A

    15C16A17B18D19B20C21A22D23B24D

    25A

    26C

    27A

    28B

    29A

    30C

    31C

    32D

    33B

    34B

    35C

    36D

    37C

    38work

    39response

    40unless

    41unknown

    42winner

    43wealthy

    44simply

    45polluted

    46to break

    47is made

    48havedone

    49goes

    50am driving

    51not worry

    52will be

    53took

    54set up55impairment56numbers57ideal58provide

    59take the lead

    60try out for

    61play the role

    62is used to interrupting others' speech/gets used to interrupting others' speech

    63famous for being talented in dancing

    64for sure how long the old couple have been married

    65Dear Mr. Friend,

    I'm writing to you about the problem I'm facing at the moment.

    These days I'm not happy. I always argue with my parents. They only care about my schoolwork. The summer holiday is coming. They plan to choose lots of after-school classes for me. But I don't want to take these classes and don't want to be so busy. I'm interested in painting. I just want to take painting lessons during the holiday. They disagree with me. I don't know what to do. And how can I improve the relationship with my parents? Can you give me some advice?

    I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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