英语九年级下册Unit 3 Language in use.精品测试题

Module 8  My future life

Unit 3  Language in use

定语从句

概念:用作定语的从句叫做定语从句。

定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词(或代词)之后, 这种名词(或代词) 叫做先行词。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词(who, whom, whose, that, which等) 在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等；关系副词(when, where, why等)在定语从句中只用作状语。

I. 关系代词

II. 关系副词

宾语从句：

一、三姊妹

　　宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型：

　　1. 由that引导的宾语从句。如：

　　We knew (that) we should learn from each other.

　　2. 由if/whether引导的宾语从句。如：

　　Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.

　　3. 由who，where，how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。如：

　　Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？

二、三关

　　1. 引导词关

　　如果从句是陈述句，引导词用that（that在口语或非正式文体中常省略）；如果从句是一般疑问句，引导词用if/whether；如果从句是特殊疑问句，引导词用由疑问词转换而来的疑问代词/副词。

　　2. 语序关

　　①陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。如：

　　He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy.

　　②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句，语序变为陈述语序。如：

　　Does he work hard？I wonder. → I wonder if/whether he works hard.

　　When did he leave？I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.

　　3. 时态关

　　①如果主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如：

　　I have heard（that）he will come back next week.

　　②如果主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态。如：

　　He said（that）there were no classes yesterday.

　　注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如：

He said that light travels much faster than sound.

题组A  基础过关练

一、根据首字母填空

1．Professor Li will give a ______（演说）in the hall tomorrow.

2．My parents have taught me that love is about ______（信任）.

3．Look, how beautiful those ______（手工的）scarves are！

4．Love truth, and ______（宽恕）error.

5．Mark Smith is a student at a ______（职业的）school.

二、根据句意填空

6．You should work harder ______ English.

7．I'd like to stay ______ China ______ long.

8．Do you want to go ______ me?

9．I want to buy a book to put the photos ______.

10．Please wake me ______ at seven tomorrow.

题组B  能力提升练

三、完形填空

What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are _11_ to be born with "normal" faces. But the movie Wonder _12_ us that there is no such thing as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep（表面的）.

Based on a bestselling novel, the movie is __13__a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity（面部畸形）.He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. __14__as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must _15_ judgmental（爱品头论足的）classmates and learn to accept __16__ as he is.

In the United States, most kids are taught that it is _17_ to be different. People don't look down upon being unique（独特的）. They celebrate it.

But some kids have __18__accepting uniqueness. It is easy to pick on someone who is different, _19_ if you have your own problems to deal with. This is __20__ central theme from the movie-even the kids who pick on Auggie have their own personal struggles.

As Auggie's classmates get to know him __21__, they come to __22__ that he's a nice kid with a great _23_ of humor. They start to change their attitude toward him. In real life, it may __24__ longer to see such changes happen.

But __25__we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.

11．A．funny B．lucky C．good D．busy

12．A．shows B．gives C．offers D．leads

13．A．with B．for C．about D．like

14．A．Or B．But C．Because D．Although

15．A．talk to B．look after C．play against D．deal with

16．A．them B．him C．himself D．us

17．A．strange B．OK C．impossible D．beautiful

18．A．difficulty B．interest C．fun D．methods

19．A．completely B．probably C．especially D．secretly

20．A．other B．another C．the other D．one

21．A．better B．well C．less D．little

22．A．think B．guess C．learn D．find

23．A．sense B．trouble C．feeling D．taste

24．A．spend B．need C．take D．pay

25．A．if B．how C．why D．what

四、阅读单选

It's that time of the year--graduation. The end of school year is nearly in sight, and it's an especially big deal if you're finishing high school or college.

One amazing 16-year-old Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high school and college this week! She actually got her college diploma before her high school diploma. How did she manage to do that?

"Hard work and great attention, " she told a local TV news station, "have made me succeed in doing high school and college at the same time." She started taking college courses when she was just 13. She would often get up at 5: 30 a m. and go to bed after 11: 00 p. m.

Doing both at the same time is a huge achievement, and it has also helped her family save money. She's one of the 9 children, all home-schooled until the age of 13. Her father is a math professor while her mother is a part-time history teacher in a high school. Grace Bush has earned her college degree in law, with a nearly perfect GPA of 3.8 and she hopes to become a lawyer one day, although her parents expect her to teach at university. By the way. she also played basketball in her college team in her spare time.

26．In what way is Grace amazing?

A．She is a 16-year-old Florida girl

B．She finished high school this week.

C．She worked very hard at her lessons every day.

D．She graduated from both high school and college at 16.

27．Which picture might Graces diploma look like?

A．A B．B C．C D．D

28．What is the key to grace's success?

A．Taking college courses at 13.

B．Working hard at her courses.

C．Growing up in a professor’s family.

D．Having a dream of becoming a teacher.

29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?

A．The Bushes have 13 children altogether.

B．Graces mother is a full-time history teacher.

C．Grace wants to teach at university in the future.

D．Grace received her education at home before 13.

五、短文汉语提示填空

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。

What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of __30__（乘客）who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But __31__（没有人）of them are worried about the road ahead.

Well, all of this could be the future of driving. Several companies _32_（包括）Google, are working on driverless cars. So far, no Google sell-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.

These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are _33_（成功的）, these electric self-driven cars can be put into use very soon.

The cars already have many features allowing them to take the place of drivers _34_（在……期间）certain situations. Some features are able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also _35_（控制）the speed if there are dangerous conditions.

Scientists and _36_（工程师）believe, with the help of wireless（无线电的）signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a self-driven car might be _37_（可能的）.

The cause of deadly road accidents is that drivers usually drive cars carelessly. The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn't __38__（相信）these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.