NCE2_Lesson01（共26页）课件PPT

这是一份NCE2_Lesson01（共26页）课件PPT，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了私人谈话，私下里等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A private cnversatin
Listen t the tape and answer the questins:1.Where did the writer g t last week? He went t the did the writer cmplain t the peple behind him? Because they were talking ludly and he can’t hear a wrd.
New wrds and expressins:1.private adj.私人的 n.私下，不公开 priv(个人，私人)+ate(…的性质)私人教师 私家车私立学校 in privateprivatin n.丧失；缺乏 privacy n.隐私2.cnversatin n.（非正式）谈话cn（共同，一起）+vers（转，旋）+atin（状态）—一起轮着说话 cnverse v.谈话 cnverse with/n/abut
private teacher
private car
private schl
辨析： cnversatin 指两人或两人以上交谈，可与talk换用，做复数时指正式交谈 chat 指熟人间的随便交谈，也就是所谓的“侃大山”。 dialgue 即“对话”，多指剧中的对白3.theatre n. 剧院 去看戏 cinema 电影院 去看电影
g t the theatre
g t the cinema
4. seat n.座位 v.安排坐下，使就坐 have a seat/take a seat 就座 (比sit dwn更有礼貌) have a gd seat 有一个好位置辨析：seat/sitseat只做及物动词，sit可做及物动词也可做不及物动词
5. play n.戏 v.玩 play… with 和…玩 player 运动员，比赛者 playby花花公子6. angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. be angry with sb. 跟…生气7. attentin n.注意 pay attentin t sb./sth. at=ad（向，趋向）+tent（伸，拉）+in（行为）---把身心去向某人某事—关注，注意draw/catch ne’s attentin 吸引某人注意
8. bear v.(bre /brne)容忍 承受 负担 n.熊例：我无法容忍他的爆脾气。I can ’t bear his ht temper.辨析：bear/stand /put up with bear/stand忍受，遭受，前者语气较轻，二者常混用 put up with 忍受，容忍（常用于口语中）
9. business n.事情，生意，公司 例：不关你的事。 It’s nne f yur business. have n business t d sth. 没权利做某事 d business 做生意 n business 出差Business is business.公事公办。
Last week I went t the theatre.I had a very gd seat.The play was very interesting.I did nt enjy it.A yung man and a yung wman were sitting behind me.They were talking ludly.I gt very angry.I culd nt hear the actrs.I turned rund.
句型分析：1.Last week I went t the theatre.析：简单句。时间状语+主语+谓语动词+地点状语固定短语：g t the theatre
句型分析：2. The play was very interesting.析：主语+系动词+表语 interesting 修饰物 interested 修饰人3. I did nt enjy it.析：主语+谓动+宾语 enjy +ding/sth
句型分析：4. A yung man and a yung wman were sitting behind me.They were talking ludly.析： 过去进行时结构：was/were+动ing现在进行时：am/is/are+动ing
句型分析：5. I gt very angry.析：get angry 系表结构生某人的气 be angry with sb 表生气的状态get angry with sb 表生气的过程
I lked at the man and the wman angrily. They did nt pay any attentin.In the end,I culd nt bear it.I turned rund again.’I can’t hear a wrd!’I said angrily.‘It’s nne f yur business,’the yung man said rudely.’ This is a private cnversatin!’
句型分析：6. I lked at the man and the wman angrily. 析：lk 为不及物动词，+宾语要加at. angrily—副词修饰动词Please lk at me carefully.
句型分析：7.They did nt pay any attentin.析： pay attentin t sth/sb pay n attentin t ..没有注意8.It’s nne f yur business.析：固定语法---不关你事！
本课语法—简单陈述句的语序主语+谓语动词+宾语+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语PS：时间状语可以置于开头例：I read bks carefully in the library yesterday mrning. = Yesterday mrning， I read bks carefully in the library.
五大基本句型一、主语---动词----表语 在这一句型中，动词是系动词，划线部分为表语。 is an engineer.(名词做表语) 2.Gradualy he became silent.(形容词做表语) 3.She remained standing fr a hur.(现在分词做表语)4.The questin remained unslved.(过去分词做表语)
5.The machine is ut f rder.(介词短语做表语) 6.The televisin was n.(副词做表语) 7.His plan is t keep the affair secret.(动词不定式做表语) 8.My jb is repairing cars.(动名词做表语) 9.The questin is what yu want t d.(从句做表语，即：表语从句)
二、主语———动词 在这一句型中，动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组。在有的句子中，不及物动词可以有状语修饰。 1.The sun is rising. 2.I'll try. 3.Did yu sleep well？(well做状语，修饰不及物动词sleep) 4.The engine brke dwn. 注意：在此句型中，有少数不及物动词表达被动含义，表达主语本身所具有的特性，不用被动语态。 1.The bk sells well. 2.The windw wn't shut. 3.The pen writes smthly.
三、主语———动词———宾语 在此句型中，动词为及物动词，划线部分为宾语。 1.D yu knw these peple(them)？(名词或代词做宾语) 2.I can't express myself in English.(反身代词做宾语) 3.He smiled a strange smile.(同源宾语) 4.We can't affrd t pay such a price.(不定式做宾语) 5.Wuld yu mind waiting a few minutes？(动名词做宾语) 6.I hpe that I have said nthing t pain yu.(从句做宾语，即：宾语从句) 注意：并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况做宾语，不同的动词有不同的用法，所以，在学习动词时，一定要掌握其用法。
四、主语———动词———宾语———宾语 在此句型中，动词可以称作双宾语动词，在英语中，这样的动词并不多，在遇到时，要牢记。后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语，遵循“人间物直”的原则。这类句型有三种情况。 第一种情况，间接宾语可以改为t引导的短语。 1.He handed me a letter. He handed a letter t me. 2.She gave me her telephne number. She gave her telephne number t me. 第二种情况，间接宾语可以改为fr引导的短语。 3.She sang us a flk sng. She sang a flk fr us. 第三种情况，直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当。 4.Tell him I'm ut.
五、主语———动词———宾语———宾语补足语 在此句型中的动词，叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词. 在英语中，这样的动词也不多。后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的，宾语和宾语补足语一起被称做复合宾语。 这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式，因为复合宾语的构成内容较多。 下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语。 1.He fund his new jb bring.(形容词做宾补) 2.The called their daughter Mary.(名词做宾补)3.This placed her in a very difficult psitin.(介词短语做宾补) 4.We went t here huse but fund her ut.(副词做宾补)