初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B精品习题

Unit 6 Section B (2a-2e)]

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1. The teacher 　　　　(分开;分散) the whole class into five groups and started the game. 

divided

2. Tom fell and 　　　　(几乎) broke his leg. 

nearly

3. The thirty-first 　　　　　(奥林匹克运动会) were held in Brazil in 2016. 

Olympics

4. Put these things into this 　　　　(篮;筐), please. 

basket

5. He used to be a　　　　　 (职业的) basketball player. 

professional

Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

6. That tall woman is one of the most famous______________

(Canada) players. 

7. Many students in my class dream of　　　　 (become) scientists in the future. 

8. Literature helps us think and encourages us 　　　　(open) our minds. 

Canadian

becoming

to open

9. Many young people look up to the basketball 　　　　 (hero) and want to become like them. 

10. You should stop those people 　　　　　(pollute) the river right now. 

heroes

polluting

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子

11.人们怎么想就会怎么说,你阻止不了。

You can’t 　　　　people ________ ________what they think. 

12.许多年轻教师都仰慕怀特老师。

A lot of young teachers _______ _______ _______Mr. White. 

stop

saying

from

look

up

 to

13.她不但演奏得好,而且作曲也好。

She _____ ______plays well, ________ __________writes music well.  

14.妈妈刚才把这块蛋糕分成了四份。

Mother 　　　　the cake 　　　　　four pieces just now. 

15.(2021盘锦)在龙舟比赛中,两支队伍同时到达终点。

Two teams reached the finishing line_______ _______ _____

______in the dragon boat race.

not

only

 also

but

divided

into

at

the

 same

time

Ⅳ.单项填空

(　)16.(2021呼和浩特)A small town in Norway doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—　　　　 six months out of the year. 

A.only B.hardly

C.clearly D.nearly

D

(　)17.(2021河池)Not only Peter but also his father　　　　crazy about the basketball match. 

A.am B.is 

C.are D.be

B

(　)18.　　　　supermarkets has increased a lot in our city. People have more options. 

A.A number of  B.The number of

C.Hundreds of  D.Millions of

B

Ⅴ.(2021桂林改编)阅读理解

　　Water is important to all living things, but some areas in the world are short of water a lot. So we should try to protect and save water.

A group of students from Zhejiang University have successfully developed an “air handwashing machine”. The machine uses an infrared ray induction system(红外线感应系统), which can feel the presence of our hands.

If it feels there are hands, the water with the air will come from the tap. And it has been proven that it is nearly as effective as traditional handwashing. It uses only ten percent of the water that regular handwashing does. The students have even set up a company to introduce the product to the public.

Li Qizhang, a member of the team that developed the machine,

told a reporter that a model of their machine had already been placed in a classroom building at the university and it worked very well.

In 2014, a student called Chen Puyang first thought of the idea while he was washing his hands. Washing one’s hands uses a lot of water, Chen thought. Would it be possible to replace the water with air? Others may not give the question a second thought. However, for Chen and Li,

who were studying fluid mechanics(流体力学) at the time, this was considered to be an excellent idea. 

Soon, Chen, Li and several classmates started on the project. After a year of research, the team came up with a gravity-driven(重力驱动) hand-washing machine successfully.

(　)19.The underlined word “presence” means “　　　　　” in Paragraph 2. 

A.形状 B.存在 

C.距离 D.影响

B

(　)20.The underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph means

　　　　. 

A.other people may only spend a second thinking about the question

B.other people may also think it is possible to use air instead of water

C.other people may not think or worry about the question at all

D.other people may think there is no answer to the question

C

(　)21.We can infer from the passage that 　　　　. 

A.the air handwashing machine will be expensive　

B.you can wash your hands clean without any electricity

C.you can buy the air handwashing machine in the shop now

D.the students developed the machine by the knowledge of fluid mechanics

D

(　)22.Which of the following is TRUE about the air handwashing machine?

A.A company was set up to produce the machine.

B.It doesn’t need any water when you wash your hands.

C.It was invented by two students from Zhejiang University.

D.The idea of the machine came to Chen’s mind all of a sudden.

D

(　)23.Compared with the air handwashing machine, how much water can be wasted by regular handwashing?

A.Only ten percent of the water.

B.About twenty percent of the water.

C.About ninety percent of the water.

D.A hundred percent of the water.

C

Ⅵ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文

front, instrument, pleasure, return,

list, lock, doubt, help, nearly, sudden

I am Professor Smith. I have just invented a(n)

24.___________that allows people to travel into the past or the future for five hours. 

I thought I would have great 25.　　　　　 of seeing what my father was like when he was young. 

instrument

pleasure

I made a 26.　　　　 of what I should take and put these things into a bag. I wrote the words,“1964,11 Niven Road,Singapore” and then touched the button(按钮)… In a moment, I was in 27.　　　　 of the house where my father used to live. 

list

front

I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle Kelvin, and my aunts Peek and Janet. I

28.　　　　 them look for their lost dog, Blackie. 

We climbed a hill and tried to find Blackie. 29.　　　　  we heard a dog barking(吠叫).“Blackie!” my father shouted.

helped

Suddenly

We saw a dog chained(用锁链拴住) to a tree beside a house. The door of the house was 30.　　　　. 

A man opened the door. We asked him to 31.___________

Blackie to us. My father called out Blackie’s name and the dog was happy to hear his voice.

locked

return

Without 32　　　　it was Blackie. 

My five hours were 33.　　　　 used up. What an interesting experience! 

doubt

nearly