河北省保定市易县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
展开2022~2023学年度第二学期七年级期末质量检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分120分, 答题时间为120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
3. 卷面分:3分。不包含在试题总分内, 单独赋分。(如120+1/2/3)
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. A. a prize B. a price C. a race
2. A. move away B. go away C. take away
3. A.10: 15 B.10: 45 C.11:15
4. A. She doesn't watch games any more.
B. She watches TV every day.
C. She doesn't watch TV now.
5. A. We held a big science fair.
B. We are ready for a big science fair.
C. We are holding a big science fair now.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
6. A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. I'm fine.
7. A. Me, too. B. Here you are. C. It's busy.
8. A. There are five. B. Yes, I can. C. You are welcome.
9. A. Sorry, I won't. B. Noodles. C. Good work.
10. A. Monday. B. December. C. Winter.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
11. What did Karen make by herself?
A. B. C.
12. What do they usually do after school?
A. B. C.
13. How was the sports meet last week?
A. It was awful. B. It was so bad. C. It was great.
14. How many events did Li Ming take part in at the sports meet?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. What place did Li Ming get?
A. First place. B. Second place. C. Third place.
16. How's the weather in Beijing today?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
17. What does Mary want to do today?
A. To stay at home.
B. To go swimming with friends.
C. To watch a basketball game on TV.
18. Which season does Tom like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
19. What does Katie always have for breakfast?
A. Milk and bread. B. Milk and sandwiches. C. Coffee and bread.
20. When does Katie have an apple or an egg?
A. At noon. B. Between meals. C. In the evening.
21. What does Mary think of Chinese?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Useful.
22. Why doesn't Mary like math?
A. Because it is not fun.
B. Because it is difficult.
C. Because the math teacher is not kind.
23. What's Mary's favorite subject?
A. Art. B. Chinese. C. English.
24. What sport does Miss Green like?
A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball.
25. What do they have on Wednesday evening?
A. A birthday party. B. An English party. C. A music party.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
Information sheet
What Jim likes
26. Jim likes________ very much.
27. The P. E. teacher often ________Jim to play football.
How to do
28. Jim plays football in the football________ after school.
29. Jim doesn't like tennis. He thinks it is not________.
30. Jim sometimes watches sports games for ________minutes on TV.
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Do you prefer staying with others or staying by ________?
A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你喜欢和别人待在一起还是一个人待着?
考查代词辨析。myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根据“Do you prefer staying with others or staying by...?”可知,主语是you,所以用yourself。故选D。
2. We look forward ________ hearing from you.
A. from B. to C. at D. of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们期待收到您的来信。
考查介词辨析。from从;to到;at在;of……的。look forward to“期待”,为固定短语。故选B。
3. Parents had better help their children develop good ________when their children are young.
A. chances B. ideas C. habits D. facts
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:父母最好在孩子小的时候帮助他们培养好习惯。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;idea想法;habit习惯;fact事实。根据“help their children develop good ...their children are young.”可知是帮助孩子培养好习惯。故选C。
4. —Could you play tennis at the age of five?
—No, I ________. I started at six.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你五岁的时候会打网球吗?——不,我不会。我六岁开始会的。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根据“Could you play the piano at the age of five?”可知,此处强调能力,回答不能,应用couldn’t。故选D。
5. People spend too much time ________TikTok right now.
A. watch B. watching C. watched D. to watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在人们花太多时间看抖音。
考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,空格处应填入动名词形式,故选B。
6. We prepare to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her ________.
A. especially B. really C. exactly D. happily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子,但我们不知道她到底有多高。
考查副词辨析。especially特殊地;really真正;exactly确切地;happily开心地。根据“We prepare to buy a new dress for our new friend,”可知买裙子需要知道确切的身高,故选C。
7. My parents ________ Tibet next month.
A. visited B. visits C. is visiting D. will visit
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父母下个月将访问西藏。
考查时态。根据“next month”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选D。
8. Luck’s mother ________ him because he won the competition.
A. was proud of B. was famous as
C. was interested in D. was good at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:卢克的母亲为他感到骄傲,因为他赢得了比赛。
考查形容词短语辨析。be proud of为……感到骄傲;be famous as作为……而出名;be interested in对……感兴趣;be good at擅长。根据“Luck’s mother...him because he won the competition.”可知,因为赢了比赛,所以为他骄傲,故选A。
9. She won’t ________ her study so easily.
A. give up B. put on C. help out D. worry about
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:她不会轻易放弃学习的。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;put on穿上;help out帮助;worry about担忧。根据“her study so easily.”结合选项可知,应该是不会轻易放弃学习。故选A。
10. Mrs. Green will take her children to the park if she ________ the tickets.
A. got B. gets C. is getting D. will get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果格林夫人买到票,她将带她的孩子们去公园。
考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故选B。
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Helen is a girl from Hainan. She ____11____ in a new city now. She loves the ____12____ here. In her city, it’s always hot. But in her new city, it’s usually cold in ____13____. Sometimes it snows. She ____14____ sees snow in her city. So for her, the snow is interesting ____15____ beautiful. She can also skate now.
In summer, Helen always wears dresses and shorts because it’s too ____16____ outside. On weekends, she likes to ____17____ in the river. Her mother tells ____18____ not to swim in the river. She may be ____19____ great danger. So she goes to a swimming pool next to her home.
These days Helen and her family are on a vacation in the mountains. She is drinking cool orange juice now. Helen ____20____ relaxed. How happy she is!
11. A. leaves B. puts C. lives D. sleeps
12. A. weather B. job C. person D. farm
13. A. summer B. winter C. month D. year
14. A. always B. only C. now D. never
15. A. and B. but C. or D. so
16. A. cold B. dry C. hot D. warm
17. A. run B. jump C. sing D. swim
18. A. him B. her C. you D. me
19. A. on B. to C. in D. for
20. A. feels B. finds C. sounds D. tastes
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦在新城市的生活。
【11题详解】
句意:她现在住在一个新城市。
leaves遗留;puts放置;lives生活;sleeps睡觉。根据“in a new city now”可知,是指住在城市里,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:她喜欢这里的天气。
weather天气;job工作;person人;farm农场。根据“In her city, it’s always hot.”可知,此处是指天气,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:但在她的新城市,冬天通常很冷。
summer夏天;winter冬天;month月;year年。根据“it’s usually cold in...Sometimes it snows.”可知,冬天很冷,会下雪,故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:她从未在她的城市看到过雪。
always总是;only仅仅;now现在;never从不。根据上文“Helen is a girl from Hainan.”和“In her city, it’s always hot.”可知海伦来自海南,这个城市天气很热,所以从不下雪,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:所以对她来说,雪是有趣和美丽的。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。interesting和beautiful是并列关系,应用and,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:夏天,海伦总是穿着连衣裙和短裤,因为外面太热了。
cold冷的;dry干的;hot热的;warm温暖的。根据“In summer, Helen always wears dresses and shorts”可知,因为外面很热,所以海伦总是穿着连衣裙和短裤。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:在周末,她喜欢在河里游泳。
run跑;jump跳;sing唱歌;swim游泳。根据“not to swim in the river”可知,是指在河里游泳,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:她妈妈告诉她不要在河里游泳。
him他;her她;you你;me我。此空代指海伦,应用her。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:她可能有很大的危险。
on在……上;to到;in在……里;for为了。in great danger“处于巨大的危险中”,是固定短语,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:海伦感到很放松。
feels感觉;finds找到;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。根据“relaxed”可知放松是感觉到的,故选A。
VIII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Michael is a student from Hong Kong. He studies as an exchange(交换)student at Fudan University in Shanghai. Before going to Shanghai, he was worried that he couldn’t get along with the students there. But after he arrived, he found people there were very friendly.
At first, Michael mainly studied English at university. After some time, he got to know it was necessary to learn Chinese well. So he worked hard to improve his Chinese. He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin(普通话).
To help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well, he decided to share his everyday life online. After watching his video of visiting The Peak, one of the most popular places in Hong Kong, many of his followers wanted to visit Hong Kong one day. And the videos of his life at Fudan University made people from Hong Kong become interested in Shanghai.
Michael plans to study and work in Shanghai in the future. He hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.
21. Where does Michael study as an exchange student?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Fujian. D. In Nanjing.
22. How did Michael improve his Chinese?
①He read more Chinese books. ②He talked to people in Mandarin.
③He gave a talk to students. ④He watched the videos.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
23. Why did Michael decide to share his life online?
A. Because many of his followers wanted to visit Hong Kong.
B. Because it can help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well.
C Because he plans to study and work in Shanghai in the future.
D. Because he hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克尔作为交换学生在上海学习的事情。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Michael is a student from Hong Kong. He studies as an exchange(交换)student at Fudan University in Shanghai”可知迈克尔作为交换学生在上海学习,故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So he worked hard to improve his Chinese. He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin(普通话).”可知他通过读更多的中文书和用普通话与人交谈来提升中文。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well, he decided to share his everyday life online. ”可知为了帮助上海和香港的人们更好地了解彼此,他决定在网上分享他的日常生活。故选B。
B
“World record is broken!” Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin said on August 12. He has set a new Guinness World Record—doing the most consecutive jump rope triples for 701 times! The last world record was 423. A Japanese person did it 35 years ago.
Ma is more than 1.80 meters tall, but he used to be short and thin in primary school. To build a stronger body, he took part in the school’s jump rope team.
“I practiced every day for four to five hours. It was really hard,” Ma said. “The jump rope triple needs great strength. Every night when I lay on my bed, I didn’t want to move.”
How to do jump rope safely? Here are some tips from Ma Jiajun.
●Do a warm-up before jumping. It stops you from getting hurt.
●Use the right size rope, not too long or too short.
●Don’t jump too high.
After breaking the record, Ma won lots of attention. “I hope more people could enjoy jump rope because it's good for your health and full of fun,” Ma said.
24. What is the purpose(目的)of the first paragraph?
A. To tell a piece of news. B. To introduce a subject.
C. To advise readers to learn from Ma Jiajun. D. To share a story of the Guinness World Record.
25. Why did Ma Jiajun take part in the school’s jump rope team?
A. Because he liked to do exercise. B. Because he had great strength.
C. Because he wanted to have a strong body. D. Because he planned to break a world record.
26. What does the underlined word “tips” mean in English?
A. Suggestions, B. Chances. C. Challenges. D. Steps.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了马家俊创造了一项新的吉尼斯世界纪录以及他给出的安全跳绳建议。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘World record is broken!’ Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin said on August 12. He has set a new Guinness World Record—doing the most consecutive jump rope triples for 701 times!”(“世界纪录被打破了!”来自吉林的17岁的马家俊在8月12日说道。他创造了一项新的吉尼斯世界纪录——连续跳绳三圈701次!)可知第一段是为了讲一则新闻。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To build a stronger body, he took part in the school's jump rope team.”可知为了强健体魄,他参加了学校跳绳队。故选C。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“●Do a warm-up before jumping. It stops you from getting hurt. ●Use the right size rope, not too long or too short. ●Don’t jump too high.”可知这些都是马家俊跳绳的建议。故选A。
C
Hey everyone! I am Yang Qiao. I live in Hong Kong. I am in Grade 4 at the Education University of Hong Kong Jockey Club Primary School. At my school, there are many interesting classes and activities. Let me show you my day at school.
Morning reading(8:40—9:10)
We read our textbooks. If it is Monday, we usually have a flag-raising. We sing the national anthem(国歌)and our school song.
First class(9:10—9:50)
Most of our classes are like yours. We have Chinese, math and English every day. We also have many other interesting classes. One of my favorites is computer studies. I learn programming skills to make simple online games or even music.
Second class(9:50—10:30)
Another class I enjoy is general studies(常识课). This class covers knowledge of different subjects. For example, we learn Chinese history. We also do some fun science experiments(实验).
Third class(10:55—11:35)
Fourth class(11:35—12:15)
I think the most difficult class is visual arts(视觉艺术). We don’t just learn drawing. We also learn about architecture and design(建筑和设计). Once, my classmates and I built a city. We first made the design on a computer. Then, each student made a building with cardboard. Together, our buildings made up a colorful city.
Fifth class(12:15—12:55)
Lunch break(12:55—13:50)
A cooking company sends our lunch to school. We have our lunch in the classroom. I like char siu(叉烧)rice most. We can also bring homemade lunches to school.
27. What do the students usually do on Monday morning?
A. They have a flag-raising. B. They learn drawing.
C. They make online games. D. They do science experiments.
28. Which class is from 9:50 to 10:30?
A. First class. B. Second class. C. Third class. D. Fourth class.
29. What is the most difficult class for the writer?
A. Morning reading. B. Math. C. Chinese history. D. Visual arts.
30. How long does the lunch time last?
A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes.
C. Forty-five minutes. D. Fifty-five minutes.
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在学校的课程和活动。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If it is Monday, we usually have a flag-raising. We sing the national anthem(国歌)and our school song.”可知周一学生会升国旗,故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Second class(9:50—10:30)”可知9:50 到10:30是第二节课,故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think the most difficult class is visual arts(视觉艺术)”可知作者认为最困难的课程是视觉艺术,故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lunch break(12:55—13:50)”可知作者午饭吃55分钟,故选D。
D
I visit my grandparents on Sunday morning. They live on the farm with a big yard. I live with them for two weeks. I love the life in the countryside.
In the countryside, people are close to nature. There are many flowers and trees around the house. We can get fresh air and clean water. We can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Every morning, I run in the fresh air.
People in the countryside are free and nice. The neighbors are kind to each other. They can help each other with many things. There isn’t much traffic. The cost of living is not very high. The life in the countryside is very quiet.
But it also has its disadvantages. There’s no easy means of transport and communications(交通和通信). There’s no post office or big supermarket. Schools and hospitals are far from people here. When it rains, the roads are hard to walk.
I live in the city, but I like the life in the countryside.
31. What kind of house may the writer’s grandparents live in?
A. A townhouse. B. A farmhouse. C. An apartment. D. A tall building.
32. What does the writer think of the life in the countryside?
A. Quiet. B. Boring. C. Noisy. D. Hard.
33. What does the underlined word “disadvantages” mean in Chinese?
A. 作用 B. 差异 C. 缺点 D. 效果
34. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer always lives with his grandparents. B. There’s no post office in the countryside.
C. The writer likes the life in the city best. D. There is no traffic in the countryside.
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. My grandparents’ house B. People in the countryside
C. Life in the big city D. Life in the countryside
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村生活的优缺点。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They live on the farm with a big yard”可知作者的爷爷奶奶住在农场。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The life in the countryside is very quiet.”可知农村的生活很安静。故选A。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“But it also has its disadvantages. There’s no easy means of transport and communications”可知此处介绍的乡村生活的缺点,故此处划线部分意为“缺点”。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There’s no post office or big supermarket”可知乡村没有邮局。故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了乡村生活的优缺点,以选项D“乡村生活”为标题最合适。故选D。
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Have you heard of Zibo barbecue(烧烤)? Zibo is a small city in Shandong Province. In its local barbecue, diners wrap the grilled meat(烤肉)in a pancake(煎饼). Some also add scallions(大葱)to it and then enjoy it. Recently, this dish has become very popular. Many people like its delicious taste. The barbecue has attracted a large number of people to the city.
“We’ve increased the number of tables from 60 to 200,” said the owner of a local barbecue restaurant. “But it’s still not enough. Some people have to wait for hours to enjoy a barbecue meal.”
To make it more convenient(方便的)for tourists, the city has provided some special services. For example, the city has added 21 bus lines. It has also increased the number of volunteers at its two local train stations. And train travelers to Zibo can make good use of their train tickets. They can exchange them for free tickets to local scenic spots(景点). The city has won the cheers of many people.
1题完成句子;2、3题回答问题;4题找出第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. Zibo is a ________ in Shandong Province.
37. What attracts a large number of people to visit Zibo?
____________________________________________
38. How many bus lines have been added to serve the people in Zibo?
____________________________________________
39. __________________________________________
40. __________________________________________
【答案】36. small city
37. The barbecue.
38. 21. 39. To make it more convenient(方便的)for tourists, the city has provided some special services.
40. 有些人不得不等好几个小时才能享受烧烤。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤吸引了很多人以及这个城市为了方便游客而做出的努力。
【36题详解】
根据“Zibo is a small city in Shandong Province.”可知淄博是山东省的一个小城市。故填small city。
【37题详解】
根据“In its local barbecue, diners wrap the grilled meat(烤肉)in a pancake(煎饼)”可知当地的烧烤吸引了很多人去。故填The barbecue.
【38题详解】
根据“For example, the city has added 21 bus lines”可知淄博增加了21条公交线路。故填21.
【39题详解】
根据“To make it more convenient(方便的)for tourists, the city has provided some special services.”可知本段主要讲述了为了方便游客,这个城市提供了一些特殊的服务。故填To make it more convenient(方便的)for tourists, the city has provided some special services.
【40题详解】
Some people“有些人”;have to“不得不”;wait for hours“等好几个小时”;to enjoy a barbecue meal“才能享受烧烤”。故填:有些人不得不等好几个小时才能享受烧烤。
X.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式) 。
I visited the Portuguese Consulate(领事馆) last month. I ____41____ (be) very excited and a bit nervous then. The staff there were very ____42____ (friend). They served us delicious egg tarts and juice. The Vice-Consul impressed me deeply. He talked about Portugal’s history and culture, and ____43____ (he) hometown. He also showed us ____44____ interesting cartoon made by China and Portugal. The Consul General is a friendly ____45____ nice lady. She patiently answered all of our ____46____ (question). I learnt a lot about the ____47____ (tradition) costumes(服装) and music of Portugal. She even ____48____ (give) us some gifts. I hope I can ____49____ (go) to Portugal one day. I think it would ____50____ (real) be worth a visit!
【答案】41. was
42. friendly
43. his 44. an
45. and 46. questions
47. traditional
48 gave 49. go
50. really
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍自己上个月访问葡萄牙领事馆的经历。
【41题详解】
句意:我当时很兴奋,也有点紧张。本句时态是一般过去时,主语是I,故填was。
【42题详解】
句意:那里的工作人员非常友好。此处在句中作表语,用形容词friendly表示“友好的”,故填friendly。
【43题详解】
句意:他谈到了葡萄牙的历史和文化,还有他的家乡。此处在句中作定语修饰hometown,故填his。
【44题详解】
句意:他还给我们看了一部由中国和葡萄牙制作的有趣的卡通片。此处泛指一部卡通片,“interesting”首字母发元音音素,故填an。
【45题详解】
句意:总领事是一位和蔼可亲的女士。分析“The Consul General is a friendly...nice lady.”可知,两个词构成并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
【46题详解】
句意:她耐心地回答了我们所有的问题。all修饰可数名词复数,故填questions。
【47题详解】
句意:我学到了很多关于葡萄牙传统服饰和音乐的知识。此处作定语修饰“costumes”,用形容词形式,故填traditional。
48题详解】
句意:她甚至给了我们一些礼物。时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填gave。
【49题详解】
句意:我希望有一天我能去葡萄牙。情态动词can后用动词原形,故填go。
【50题详解】
句意:我认为它真的值得一游!此处在句中作状语,用副词形式,故填really。
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分)
A)连词成句(共 5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. keep, want to, climbing, you, do
________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Do you want to keep climbing
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。do是助动词,位于句首,构成一般疑问句,后加主语you;want作谓语动词;to keep climbing是不定式作宾语。故填Do you want to keep climbing“你想继续攀登吗”。
52. are, plans, they, about, my, excited
____________________.
【答案】They are excited about my plans
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,they作主语,are作谓语,be excited about对……感到兴奋,my plans我的计划。故填They are excited about my plans“他们对我的计划很兴奋”。
53. we, going back to, aren’t, the party
________________________________________________________________.
【答案】We aren’t going back to the party
【解析】
【详解】根据标点可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,we作主语;aren’t going back to作谓语;the party作宾语。故填We aren’t going back to the party“我们不回派对了”。
54. they, are, ready for, camp, summer, the
________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Are they ready for the summer camp
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句疑问句。are位于句首,构成一般疑问句;be ready for“准备好”;they作主语;the summer camp作宾语。故填Are they ready for the summer camp“他们准备好参加夏令营了吗”。
55. play against, team, we, another, will
____________________.
【答案】We will play against another team
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,we作主语,will play against作谓语,another team作宾语。故填We will play against another team“我们将和另一个队比赛”。
B)书面表达(满分 15分)
56. 暑假和家人或朋友相约去旅行,可以丰富人生经历。你暑假想去哪里呢?你想做什么呢?学校的英语俱乐部正在开展“我的暑假计划”的主题活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,描述你暑假的计划和安排。
提示:(1)Where are you going for the summer holiday and why?
(2)What are you going to do?
注意:(1)短文需包括提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80个左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One Possible version:
I plan to go to Beijing to have a visit with my family during the summer vacation, because it is the capital of China.
First, I will visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. It is said that these two places are the symbols of Chinese Culture. Second, I will try local food in Beijing, like Beijing Roast Duck. Third, I will enjoy myself in National Library of China, because I love reading very much.
I can’t wait to enjoy my summer holiday!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求以“我的暑假计划”为主题,结合提示问题进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己要去哪里度假以及选择这个地方的原因;
第二步,具体介绍要在度假地做什么;
第三步,书写结语,表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①plan to do sth计划做某事
②the capital of……的首都
③enjoy myself玩得开心
④can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
[高分句型]
①I plan to go to Beijing to have a visit with my family during the summer vacation, because it is the capital of China.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②It is said that these two places are the symbols of Chinese Culture.(that引导的主语从句)
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