英语人教版8年级上册Unit 1精准教学★★★★题库

这是一份英语人教版8年级上册Unit 1精准教学★★★★题库，共17页。










英语人教版


英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 1精准教学★★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．There are _________ people on the bus, I can hardly breathe．
A．enough B．much too C．too many D．too much
2．The land here is very ________． The plants need more water．
A．dry B．wet C．dirty D．clean
3．Mo Yan is known _________ a writer．
A．for B．to C．as D．of
4．With our teacher’s help, we succeeded ________ finishing the project on time．
A．on B．in C．at D．of
5．They will leave for Shenzhen ________ August 5．
A．in B．at C．of D．on
6．It’s time _________ the weather report． Turn on the TV, please．
A．on B．in C．of D．for
7．A(n) ______ is an area of land that is higher than the land around it, but not as high as a mountain．
A．island B．coast C．hill
8．We chose him _______ our monitor． Because he is very helpful．
A．for B．of C．on D．as
9．Last Monday, I had an interview ________ Zhou Xun, a famous actress．
A．of B．about C．for D．with
10．The room is full ________ people, so there isn’t more space to live in．
A．with B．of C．out D．in
二、完形填空
Summer holiday is coming． Li Qiang and his classmate Liu Wen are planning ____11____ to spend their holiday．
Li Qiang ____12____ playing football． He is ____13____ football fan． So he is going to watch ____14____ favorite football team play during the summer． He thinks it must be interesting ____15____ he feels that his team will win the game． ____16____ about Liu Wen? Liu Wen is going to visit Beijing ____17____ his parents． They go to Beijing in his ____18____ car． They will visit the Great Wall and take many ____19____ there．
Li Qiang and his classmate Liu Wen ____20____ all looking forward to their summer holiday．
11．A．what B．how C．when
12．A．like B．likes C．liking
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．his B．he C．their
15．A．and B．so C．because
16．A．Where B．What C．When
17．A．with B．in C．of
18．A．uncle B．uncle’s C．uncles’
19．A．photo B．picture C．photos
20．A．are B．is C．do
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The winter vacation is coming． How do you make your vacation ___21___ from your school life? Here is some ___22___ for you． Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!
You can go to visit ___23___． There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable（珍贵的）things． That will help you learn more ___24___ about your country．
Reading in the library is also a good ___25___ ． You can find different kinds of books there． You can read lots of English storybooks． It is ___26___ for your English learning．
___27___ with your friends is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities such as climbing the mountains, going to the beach and so on． But you should always tell your ___28___ before doing any of these things．
It is a good idea to make a vacation book． You can write something in the vacation book: what you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation． You can also ___29___ something you like most on your vacation to make it more interesting．
When a new term begins, you can take it with you to _____30_____ your experience with your friends．
21．A．educational B．different C．careful D．wonderful
22．A．surprise B．advice C．news D．service
23．A．stores B．hospitals C．museums D．offices
24．A．history B．art C．music D．Chinese
25．A．resolution B．fact C．choice D．example
26．A．good B．bad C．easy D．ready
27．A．Discussing B．Studying C．Appearing D．Traveling
28．A．uncles B．brothers C．parents D．sisters
29．A．remember B．draw C．get D．forget
30．A．share B．bring C．cover D．celebrate

三、阅读单选
The Art Festival in Lushan Middle SchoolThe one-week festival is the most popular school festival in Lushan Middle School．
Activities:
·Paper-folding Competition(折纸比赛): The students make animals, houses, food and many other things out of paper．
·T-shirt Dyeing(染色): The students put T-shirts into the dye． They make their own special T-shirts．
·The Voice of Lushan: The top fifteen singers give wonderful shows． Students and teachers choose the best singer of Lushan．
31．The Art Festival in Lushan Middle School lasted for _______．
A．two days B．four days C．seven days
32．Which of the following activities is NOT in Lushan Art Festival?
A．Dyeing the T-shirt．
B．Making things out of paper．
C．Holding a dancing competition．
Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad． This morning they were all going sledding（滑雪橇）． There was a heavy snow last night． The hill at the park was great for sledding． Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out． Their parents agreed．
They all put on warm clothes and boots（靴子）． They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove to the park．
Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled． Joan and her mum went down on the other sled． They went fast． The snow flew on their faces． They shouted and laughed． Sledding was fun．
After playing for two hours, they took a short break． They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink． They talked about their fun day there．
Soon it was time to go back home． Jay and Joan were very happy today．
33．When did the story happen?
A．In spring． B．In summer． C．In autumn． D．In winter．
34．How did they go to the park?
A．On foot． B．By bus． C．By car． D．By train．
35．Where did they have a hot drink?
A．In their home． B．In the car． C．In a warm house． D．On their way back．
36．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．There are four people in the family． B．The family bought the boots in the park．
C．Joan and her mum were on the same sled． D．The family went into the house to warm themselves．
37．What is the best title for the passage?
A．A happy day B．Jay’s parents C．When to sled D．How to sled
This summer vacation, many students went to some places of interest． Let’s see where they went and what their trips were like．

I went to Xi’an with my cousin． We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time． We ate delicious food, too． Xi’an is a big and nice city． I like it a lot．                                            —Helen

My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane． We went to Disneyland． It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom(童话王国)． And we bought many special things． Most of them weren’t expensive at all．                —Jason

Last summer, my family went to Hainan． The weather was sunny and hot． We went swimming and boating． They were exciting． Later, we ate some seafood． It was very delicious!                        —Diana

My uncle works in Tibet(西藏)． Last summer, I took a train to visit him． There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains． Many people there are good at singing and dancing．                                    —Bruce
38．Jason ________ on his vacation．
A．ate delicious food B．went shopping
C．went boating D．saw some mountains
39．People in ________ are good at dancing and singing．
A．Xi’an B．Hong Kong C．Hainan D．Tibet
40．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Helen went to Xi’an by plane．
B．Jason liked boating on the sea．
C．Diana visited Disneyland．
D．Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet．
41．The passage may come from ________．
A．travel notes B．a dictionary
C．a story book D．a sports newspaper
It’s Saturday tomorrow． This weekend, we will have social activities． We’ll divide(分配) our class into 3 groups． Everyone should come here!
Going to the old people’s houseThere are 44 students in our class． Twelve students will go to the old people’s house． Some can help do some washing, some can sing and dance for the old, and others can help clean the rooms．
Helping clean the parkWe need ten boys and four girls to clean the park． All students pick up the rubbish together． And then the boys take the bags of rubbish away． All students meet at the school gate at 7:30 a．m．
Planting treesTree Planting Day is quite near． Some trees should be planted along the Nanhu Lake． The rest students in our class can go to plant trees． Our school has got ten spades(锹) ready． Call Bob for more information．
    It’s important for students to take part in some social activities． It’s a good way to learn something that we can’t learn in class．
42．How many students will go to the old people’s house?
A．44． B．12． C．14． D．18．
43．When do the students meet if they help clean the park?
A．At 7:00 a．m． B．At 7:30 a．m． C．At 8:00 a．m． D．At 8:30 a．m．
44．What season may it be according to the passage?
A．Spring． B．Summer． C．Auturmn． D．Winter．

Name: Alice Age: 11 Country: AustraliaMy father taught me to play chess when I was five years old． I took part in my first competition when I was eight years old． I was so excited when I won the competition! I want to be the best chess player in the world． I know I’m on my way!
Name: Josh Age: 14 Country: the UKI started cooking when my aunt gave me a cookbook on my birthday． I was only ten at that time． At first I only made cakes, but now I love making meals for my family． Last week, I won a cooking competition． My prize（奖品）is a visit to an expensive London restaurant next week． I will spend the day there with a famous cook． He’s going to teach me to cook some delicious dishes． One day, I’m going to open my restaurant．
Name: Eliza Age: 10 Country: the USAEveryone in my family is good at something． My father is good at playing baseball and my brother swims well． My mother plays the piano beautifully． One day I was listening to her and suddenly I wanted to have a try． I knew I loved it! I started to have piano lessons when I was six, and soon I performed（表演）and won competitions all over the country． Next month, I’m going to travel to Japan to play in a big hall． I believe I will become a good pianist one day．
45．Alice went to her first competition at the age of __________．
A．5 B．8 C．10 D．11
46．Josh’s prize of the cooking competition is _________．
A．a cookbook B．delicious meals C．a visit to a restaurant D．a job in a restaurant
47．___________ can play baseball well．
A．Eliza B．Eliza’s mother C．Eliza’s brother D．Eliza’s father
48．Eliza is going to _________ next moth．
A．take piano lessons B．swim with her brother C．go to a contest D．perform in Japan
49．This passage is most probably from __________．
A．a magazine about science B．a report about sports
C．a book about dream D．a newspaper about travel

Brooklyn Children’s MuseumOpened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world． The museum is in New York, the USA．It is best for preschool and young primary school students．
Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a． m．—5 p． m． Thursday: 10 a． m．—6 p． m．
Saturday, Sunday: 10 a． m．—7 p． m．
Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1
Museum of ChildhoodThe museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood． There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it． The museum also tells visitors about things in history, like children’s schooldays, holidays, clubs, clothing and so on． It’s free!
Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a． m．—5 p． m．
National Space CenterThe museum is in Leicester, the UK． With six interactive galleries (互动展馆) , the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42m-high Rocket Tower (火箭塔) , the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit．
Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a． m．—4 p． m．
                         Saturday—Sunday: 10 a． m．—5 p． m．
Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14
             Children (5—16) :￡11
             Under 5: free
*Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult．
50．Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________．
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday
51．The Museum of Childhood is in ________．
A．New York B．Washington C．Leicester D．Edinburgh
52．The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day．
A．5 B．7 C．8 D．10
53．Sam is a 10-year-old boy． He needs to pay ________ if he visits the National Space Center with his parents．
A．£33 B．£36 C．£39 D．£42
54．According to the passage, we can know that ________．
A．children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult
B．Brooklyn Children’s Museum has a history of over 100 years
C．the National Space Center has the highest Rocket Tower in the UK
D．the Museum of Childhood is the world’s first museum for children
The dragon (龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture． It brings the wind and rain． It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head． Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Head-raising Day” (Longtaitou) ． This year, it falls on March 4．
After Longtaitou, there would be more rain． And rain is very important to farming． So old people believed that Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming．
People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival． The most popular one is to have a haircut． Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mothefs brothers． They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck．
Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food． During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons． Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu) ． Dumplings are dragon’s ears (longer) ． And spring rolls are dragon’s scales (鳞片) (longlin) ．
People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day． In some places in Shandong province, people make dragon lanterns (灯笼) too． Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck．
55．‘‘Dragon Head-raising Day’’(Longtaitou)  usually falls on ________ every year．
A．March 4th B．February 2nd
C．the second day of the first month D．the second day of the second lunar month
56．What did old people think of “Dragon Head-raising Day”(Longtaitou) ?
A．It brought the wind and rain in spring．
B．It brought bad luck to their uncles．
C．It was the day when the dragon went to sleep．
D．It was the start of spring and farming．
57．The most popular way to celebrate ‘‘Dragon Head-raising Day’’(Longtaitou) is to ________．
A．have a haircut B．make dragon lanterns
C．take small boats D．eat noodles and dumplings
58．People eat food named after dragons EXCEPT ________．
A．dragon’s beard B．dragon’s ears C．dragon’s eyes D．dragons scales
Festivals and holidays are important for people all around the world． They show different cultures． Here are some famous festivals and holidays in some countries．
St Patrick’s Day

St． Patrick’s Day is on March the seventeenth． It is a big festival in the United States． People wear green clothes on St． Patrick’s Day． In some places, they even make the river green．
Children’s Day

On May the fifth, Japanese celebrate their Children’s Day． It is a national holiday in Japan． Outside their homes, families fly kites that look like fish．
Canadian Thanksgiving

In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October—the second Monday in October． Canadian Thanksgiving is a time for families to get together for a big dinner．
St． Lucia’s Day

St． Lucia’s Day is a holiday in Sweden． It is in December． St． Lucia’s Day is a day to bring light into the house． Little girls put candies on their heads．
59．What color clothes do people wear on St． Patrick’s Day?
A．Green． B．White． C．Red． D．Yellow．
60．In which country is May the fifth a national holiday?
A．America． B．Sweden． C．Japan． D．Canada．
61．What do girls do on St． Lucia’s Day?
A．Make the river green． B．Fly kites．
C．Put candies on their heads． D．Have a biggest dinner．
62．Which of the following is true?
A．St． Lucia’s Day is a holiday in Canada．
B．Thanksgiving is a day to bring light into the house．
C．Japanese families fly kites that look like fish on Children’s Day．
D．Festivals and holidays are not important for people all around the world．
63．Where is the passage probably from?
A．A science report． B．A fiction about amusement．
C．A book about technology． D．A magazine about culture．

四、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。
Here are some things you can do to help stop global warming．
____64____ Walk, cycle, take a subway or a bus． Ask your parents to use public transportation as much as possible instead of using cars too often．
____65____ Think before you throw away waste． Cut down on how much you throw in the waste． And be sure to take e-waste, like computers, mobile phones and harmful waste to a special recycling waste bin．
____66____ When it comes to your shopping habits, think of buying products that are better for the environment or that are made from recycled materials, and above all, have less or no packaging．
____67____ It takes a lot of energy to heat water． Don’t always heat the water when you do washing with the washing machine． Wash a full load of clothes in cold water．
____68____ Talk to your friends, family and school teachers． Teach them what you learned and make your house and school as green as possible． Think of ways to educate others．
Create fund-raisings (募捐活动) in your local community to make a change．
A．Drive less．
B．Spread the word．
C．Use less hot water．
D．Use less mobile phones and computers．
E．Avoid products with a lot of packing．
F．Don’t throw away waste without thinking．

五、阅读还原5选5
How do you usually spend your holidays with your family? These activities are popular in many families．
___69___
Children love to see cute and friendly animals． Parents like to learn more about animals． You can take photos with your family there． Take your family to the zoo．
___70___
Do you want to see interesting things? Do you like robots（机器人）? Do you want to learn how to make a model robot? If you are interested in them, you can visit a science museum．
___71___
Put up a tent（帐篷）and enjoy the beautiful stars． You can sing and dance at night． Leave your house and enjoy nature（自然）． Let’s go camping now．
___72___
Going bike riding is always popular when the weather is warm and cool． We don’t need to take any things． It is good for our health．
___73___
If you are free, you can do something with your parents in your garden． You can grow flowers and vegetables． You can also learn more about farming．
A．Outdoor Sports
B．Going Camping
C．Visiting the Science Museum
D．Going to the Zoo
E．Garden Planting（种植）

六、补全对话6选5
从下面选择恰当的句子补全对话
A: Hello, this is Li Lei speaking, ___74___?
B: Yes, this is me． Happy the Spring Festival!
A: ___75___．
B: Did you go anywhere?
A: ___76___． There were so many people on the roads．
B: So there were． We can go out for a walk after the Covid-19 has gone．
A: ___77___ ．
B: Me too． It’s much better to sit in the classroom instead of studying online．
A:I can also see my teachers and my classmates soon．
B:___78___．
A．Yes, I went to watch the lanterns on Lantern Festival Eve．
B．The same to you．
C．Can you help me?
D．I feel so very happy that I can go to school to study．
E．I can’t wait to go to school．
F．Is that Ma Tao?

七、补全对话5选5
根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Wang Jun, how was your Dragon Boat Festival?
B: Hello, Liu Ting． I had a great time in Sanya． ____79____
A: Not yet． But I plan to go there this summer vacation． ____80____
B: Of course． ____81____ I think it’s really beautiful． I fell in love with it when I first travelled there．
A: ____82____
B: If you go there, you can walk along the beaches． The weather in Sanya is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as swimming, surfing and boating．
A: Wahoo, I like all water sports． ____83____
B: One more thing, don’t forget to try different kinds of sweet fruit in Sanya．
A: Thank you very much．
B: You’re welcome．
A．What can I do there?
B．I can’t wait to go there．
C．Have you ever been to Sanya?
D．Can you tell me something about the place?
E．It is one of the most popular tourist cities in China．

八、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now． They are the kinds of things people like to do to relax
and enjoy ____84____ (they) when they are not working or going to school． Leisure activities play ____85____ important part in people’s lives． In the past, there ____86____ (be) few leisure activities． Children often got together to play hide-and-seek． People ____87____ (usual) played cards or chess in the street． Few people had chances to travel． Watching operas and listening ____88____ the radio were the main activities in their spare time． Since the reform and opening up (改革开放), China has developed rapidly． Chinese people spend more time on ____89____ (take) various kinds of leisure activities． A lot of people love both to play ____90____ to watch team sports like basketball or football because they are ____91____ (interest) in them． Many people stay at home, having a rest, reading ____92____ (book) and watching TV． Young people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet． In recent years, more and more people love to travel during vacation． They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even have a tour abroad to see the world． Chinese people now have the time and chance to do ____93____ (many) kinds of leisure activities than before．

九、短文语境提示填空
请根据课本P22d的内容，用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相待的单词。
Helen and Rick are classmates． They haven’t seen each other for a ___94___ time． One day Helen met Rick in front of the school． They talked about what they did last ___95___． Helen told Rick she went on a trip． She went to Guizhou with her parents and they ___96___ a good time there． Guizhou is ___97___ interesting place． They went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall ___98___ it was so wonderful． They ___99___ took a lot of beautiful photos． What a great ___100___ it was!
Rick didn’t do anything special last month． He just ___101___ at home and read some books． It was relaxing ___102___ him． Both of them thought they enjoyed ____103____ a lot．

十、话题作文
104．提示：假期是我们生活中最快乐的时光。在假期里，你做过什么？有什么收获？请以“A Meaningful Holiday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的一个有意义的假期。
要求：
1． 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2． 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
A Meaningful Holiday
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．B
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A
31．C 32．C
33．D 34．C 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．A
42．B 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．D 49．C
50．A 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．B
55．D 56．D 57．A 58．C
59．A 60．C 61．C 62．C 63．D
64．A 65．F 66．E 67．C 68．B
69．D 70．C 71．B 72．A 73．E
74．F 75．B 76．A 77．D 78．E
79．C 80．D 81．E 82．A 83．B
84．themselves 85．an 86．were 87．usually 88．to 89．taking 90．and 91．interested 92．books 93．more

94．long 95．month 96．had 97．an 98．and 99．also 100．trip 101．stayed 102．for 103．themselves
104．例文：
A Meaningful Holiday
I’m Jerry from No．1 Middle School． I’d like to share my meaningful holiday with you．
During the holiday, I developed a habit of reading, and I kept reading books every day． It not only opened my eyes, but also brought a lot of fun to me． Besides, I kept on doing sports, such as playing basketball or table tennis． Last but not least, I went to Beijing with my parents． We visited the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square there． I took many photos and I was very excited．
This was how I spent my holiday． It was meaningful, wasn’t it?