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安徽省合肥市第一六八中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份安徽省合肥市第一六八中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
[来源~:#^@中国%教育出版网
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we know about the woman?[ww^w.%zzste~p*.@com]
A. She doesn’t have a computer.
B. Her computer is the latest model.
C. She has fallen behind others at work.[来源^:%zzstep.co~m#*]
2. When will the film probably start?
A. At 12:00. B. At 12:15. C. At 12:45.
3. What is Sheila’s native language?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Japanese.
4. Why will the man go to the airport?
A. To catch Fight 587.
B. To meet a girl from London.
C. To see a girl off.[来源^:z&z~step.c*#om]
5. Where did the conversation take place?[来~源&:中*国教育%^出版网]
A. In a department store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.[来&%源~^:@中教网]
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike?
A. The brake is loose. B. The chain is loose. C. The wheels are loose.
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?[中国教育*出&%^#版网]
A. In a post office. B. In the street. C. In a garage.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the woman want to go?
A. An office. B. A fruit shop. C. A police station.[中国~@^#教&育出版网]
9. What does the woman have to do now?
A. Wait for Mark at the crossroads.
B. Walk ahead and turn right.
C. Walk a little way back.
听第8段材枓，回答第10至12题。
10. Whose request is the company answering?
A. The boss. B. The president. C. The supervisor.
11. Which will probably cause the greatest inconvenience to the workers?
A. Having to come to work earlier.
B. Having their offices cleaned white they are working.
C. Not being able to wear the cloches they want.[w~ww.zzs^tep*&.co@m]
12. In what event are the employees supposed to contact their supervisors?
A. If they have energy saving suggestions.
B. If their offices become too old.
C. If someone doesn’t cooperate with the new program.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where probably are the speakers?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a store.
14. What color does the woman suggest?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple.
15. What size is the man’s girlfriend?
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
16. How does the man pay?
A. By cheque. B. By credit card. C. In cash.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。[来源~:zzs*^te@%p.com]
17. What does the speaker think of the causes of automobile accidents?
A. The causes are familiar.
B. The causes are not well understood.
C. The causes are very complicated.[来&*源^:中教~网@]
18. What measures have been taken to reduce car accidents?
A. Improved highway design.
B. Better public transportation.
C. Regular driving training.
19. What remains an important factor for the rising number of road accidents?
A. Highway crime. B. Poor traffic control. C. Drivers errors.[来源:中#国教育~出版&*网^]
20. What is the focus of people’s attentions today according to the passage?
A. Designing better cars.
B. Building more highways.
C. Increasing people’s awareness of traffic problems.[来#源:中*国教育出版^网%~]
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Student Membership-Cambridge Arts Cinema
Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make the most of it and save money.
At the Arts you can...
♦ choose from up to 40 films a month
♦ see up 8 premiere (首映) each month
♦ catch screenings when you like—we open early and close late
♦ increase your knowledge of film with our special
♦ events --- each year we run seasons on various types films and directors
♦ meet the filmmakers
What you get as a member:
♦ invitation to a preview screening(试映)
♦ £ 1 off the standard prices (£ 4.50/£3.50) for
any screening including special events
♦ your own copy of each cinema programme mailed free of charge
♦ a card with your own membership number
♦ 50% off membership to the Cambridge Darkroom Gallery
So what are you waiting for?
Just fill in the form and return it
either in person or by post to:
Box Office
Cambridge Arts Cinema
8 Market Passage
Cambridge CN2 3PF
If costs £15 to join and your card
can be used from 1st October 2017
to 30th June 2018.
Cinema Information:
01223 572929 (24hr)
Box Office:
01223 504444
21. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?
A. The preview screening. B. Meetings with filmmakers.[中国教育出版~*网%@#]
C. The Cambridge Film Festival. D. Monthly premieres.
22. How long will the membership for Cambridge Ails Cinema last?
A. Four months. B. Nine months. C. One year D. Eight months.
23. For what purpose is the text written?
A. Offering students cheaper ticket. B. Increasing the cinema’s membership.[来源@#:^中国教育出&版网~]
C. Telling the public of the cinema’s address D. Announcing the opening of a premiere
B[来@*源:中%教网~&]
Dr Dian Fossey, one of the world’s leading women scientists, had a remarkable career. The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africa --- has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes.
Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963. Three years later, she returned to Africa to begin a long-term study of the mountain gorillas. She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967. She established her “Karisoke” Research Centre camp on September 24, 1967.
Fossey’s aims were to study gorilla ecology (生态学) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence (出现). By copying gorillas’ behaviour and sounds, Fossey began to gain their trust, and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand.
Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillas’ trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour. Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere.
In 1977, one of Fossey’s favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund lo he p raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year.[来源:*中国教育~出版网@^%]
On December 26, 1985, Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke. Her body was discovered near the research centre. Most probably, Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers she’d fought against. On her tombstone (墓碑) “No one loved gorillas more ...”
In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her story.[来源#:zzst*ep%.co^@m]
24. Why does the author say that Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career?[中*%@国教育^出版#网]
A. Because she travelled all over the world.[中国教&育#出^*版~网]
B Because she liked to play with gorillas
C. Because she studied gorilla ecology
D. Because she made great apes increase steadily.
25 Which of the following shows the right time order of the events in Fossey’s life? [来~&源:中^国教育%*出版网]
a. She established the Digit Fund.
b. Her story was shown in a movie.
c. She was killed probably by the poachers.
d. She established her “Karisoke” centre.
A. a. d. c. b B. a. c.d. b C. d. c. b. a D. d. a. c. b
26. The underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who .
A. sell drugs against the law
B. hunt animals against the law
C. hate successful people
D. like to do harm lo people
27. From the words on Fossey’s tombstone, we can infer that .
A. Fossey was the person who loved gorillas most
B. after Fossey died, no one loves gorillas[中国教育出版^@&网*#]
C. Fossey was the first one to study gorillas
D. everybody loves gorillas as Fossey did
C
Try this: For an entire day, forget about the clock. Eat when you’re hungry and sleep when you’re tired. What do you think will happen?
You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You’ll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don’t know what time it is, your body does.
These patterns of daily life are called circadian rhythms, and they are mere than just habits. Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24-hour cycle. Throughout the day and night, our inner clocks direct changes in temperature. body chemicals, hunger, sleepiness and more.
Everyone’s rhythms are different, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.[www.z@#%z&st*ep.com]
Learning about our body clocks may help scientists understand why problems arise when we act out of step with our circadian rhythms. For example, traveling across time zones can make people wake up in the middle of the night. Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse in tests.
“There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we steep are important parts of how healthy we are,” says Steven Shea, director of the Sleep Disorders Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.[来源:%中国教@*育#出版网&]
One way to learn about how our body clocks tick is to mess them up and see what happens. That’s what neurologist (神经病学家) Frank Scheer and his workmates did in a recent study.
Staying up night after night, their studies suggest, could make kids extra hungry and more likely to gain weight And regularly sleeping too little. Scheer says, may be one cause of the recent increase in childhood obesity (肥胖).[来源:zzs%tep*&.com@~]
28 What will happen if you forget about the clock according to the passage?
A. You will feel upset.[w#ww.zzst%e*p^.com@]
B. You will behave normally.
C. Your body will not know what time it is.
D. You will probably get hungry more easily.[来源:中*^国&教@#育出版网]
29. What does “circadian rhythms” probably mean?
A. habits. B. body chemicals. C. clocklike systems. D. bad consequences.
30. How do Frank Scheer and his workmates study body clocks?
A. By seeing what happens when they are messed up.
B. By asking questions and collecting answers.
C. By studying people traveling across time zones.
D. By programming people with man-made clocks.
31. What will the writer most probably talk about next?
A. Other examples what happens when body clocks go wrong.
B. Medicines that can keep people from putting on weight.
C. Reasons why it is important to have a normal body clock.
D. Emphasis on what circadian rhythms are.
D
How many times a day do you check your email? When you wake up? Before bed? A dozen limes in between? The technology that was supposed to make our lives simple has taken up too much time. The average teen spends more than seven hours a day using technological devices, with an additional hour just text-messaging friends.
The advantage of technological devices is connectedness. Email lets us respond on the go, and we are in touch with more people during more hours of the day than at any other time in history. But is it possible that we’re lonelier than ever, too? That’s what MIT professor Sherry Turkle observes in her new book, Alone Together, which clearly describes our changing relationship with technology.
For Turkic, the biggest worry is the effect the weak connections have on our development. Technology isn’t offering us the lives we want to live. “We’re texting people at a distance” says Turkic. “We’re using lifeless objects to convince ourselves that even when we’re alone, we feel together. And then when we’re with each other, we put ourselves in situations where we are alone—always on our mobile devices. It’s what I call a perfect storm of confusion about what’s important in our human connections.”
Moreover, communicating online is not equal to face-to-face communication. Online, you can ignore others’ feelings. In a text message, you can avoid eye contact A number of studies have found that this generation of young people is sympathetic (有同情心的) than ever. “That doesn’t lead to disaster,” says Turkle, “but the disadvantages still cannot be ignored.”
32. From the first paragraph we can learn that .
A. Email checking helps people wake up early
B. People communicate mainly by text-messaging now
C. Technological device production has been simplified
D. Using technological devices costs young men much time
33. What is Sherry Turkic’s biggest worry?
A. Technology may make human connections confusing.
B. Technology can’t help people remove loneliness.[中~国#教育出&版网^%]
C. Technology may make people’s lives hard.
D. Technology keeps people together.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards the influence of technology on people’s life?
A. Positive B. Negative C. Hopeless D. Uncertain[来源~:zzst%ep.c&*#om]
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Technology brings many conveniences to people’s lives.
A. Young men spend too much time on technological devices.
B. Technology also brings people some disadvantages.[来%源:中教#~网^&]
C. Sherry Turkle observes people’s changing relationship with Technology.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you afraid of your weight? How to lose your weight? You may think eating less is the answer. 36 . The following tips do work.
♦ Eat breakfast everyday[中国教育#出&%版*^网]
37 . A survey found that men who eat breakfast weight about 2.7 kilograms less than men who skip it; women weight 4 kilograms less. And a 10-year study of almost 2,400 adolescent girls showed that those who ale any kind of breakfast had lower BMIs than girls who did not.[中^国教#育%*&出版网]
♦ 38 [来源#:%中~@国教&育出版网]
Eat a bowl of brown rice with chickpeas and vegetables for lunch. It’s likely you won’t want another bite until supper. High-fiber food like these have few calories. They are also low in little fat and lots of bulk, which keeps you full. They’re also digested slowly. It means your blood sugar stays at an even keel instead of rapidly falling.
♦ Eat raw, leafy green vegetables[ww@w.#zzstep.~^com*]
39 . Greens and raw vegetables are remarkably low in calories. So they tend to fill you up. In a study of almost 18,000 people, researchers found that those ale salads often had higher level of vitamins C and B, which are important for overall health, than people who had fewer salads.
♦ Turn to fish, chicken and beans for protein
We’re not advising a high-protein diet, just that you make it a point lo cat some protein with every meal. 40 . It also helps you lose fat, not muscle.
A. Eat healthy nuts
B. Eat high fiber foods
C. Head for the salad bar
A. But the usual way do not work
B. Getting enough protein when eating[来源:&*^中教%网#]
C. Calcium may play a part in burning fat[中国教育&%出版@网*#]
C. Breakfast helps you reduce some calories
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter (住所). Every Saturday or Sunday night, my family and I go out and 41 the homeless people in the city. There is one 42 thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our 43 , my family and I do not eat. We do this 44 we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and 45 the food. We then 46 the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special 47 on the bags like “God loves you”.
A lot of people 48 homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really 49 . Many people hate them for no good reason. In the beginning, when my family and I went out on the street, we had to earn (贏得) their 50 . Later, as they 51 us every week, they started to trust us. We 52 know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have 53 . Some of them shake our hands for giving them food, and 54 us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are 55 .
We have become really 56 to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times, he has told us a lot about his 57 . He graduated 58 college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.
After we feed the homeless, it makes me appreciate 59 I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad, and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless, and making a 60 in someone’s life.[来源:zzs^tep.~@&com*]
41. A. visit B. introduce C. save D. feed
42. A. hopeful B. exciting C. special D. cruel
43. A. show B. journey C. vacation D. meal
44. A. so B. when C. if D. because
45. A. design B. prepare C. buy D. give
46. A. bag B. cook C. fetch D. find
47. A. passage B. saying C. note D. article[来源%:中国教育出版#*~^网]
48 A. please B. help C. love D. misunderstand[来源:zz@#s%tep.^com*]
49. A. helpful B. nice C. funny D. beautiful
50. A. trust B. trouble C. disadvantage D. suffering
51. A. served B. told C. saw D. heeded
52. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. even[中*国教育@^出~版网#]
53. A. words B. looks C. opinions D. feelings
54. A. change B. thank C. express D. dislike
55. A. happy B. great C. surprised D. angry[来源*:中国教育出版^&@网~]
56. A. low B. high C. far D. close[中@#国*教育%&出版网]
57. A. dream B. future C. life D. friend
58. A. Prom B. in C. for D. at
59. A. how B. what C. that D. which
60. A. rule B. profit C. difference D. decision
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever dreamed of being famous 61 a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practise their music. And then they may get the chance to give 62 (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. 63 , the Monkees started in a different way. They began as a TV show. The TV organizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper. 64 (look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing. 65 (honest) speaking, only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended 66 (sing). So it couldn’t 67 (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were 68 (humour) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced 69 own records and started touring. About 1970, the Monkees broke up but they reunited in the mid-1990s and in 1996 produced a new record, 70 they celebrated their former happy time with.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。[来源@:^zz&st*ep#.com]
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。[中国教育@出~^版*网&]
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it’s the famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animal. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very exciting. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was very tired that I fell asleep as soon as my head touched the pillow.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，想邀请你的美国朋友Tim一起参加中国名画艺术展，请给他写封邮件。内容包括：1. 展览时间、地点；2. 展览内容。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
安徽省合肥市第一六八中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试
英语试题答案
1—5 ACBBA 6—10 CBACB 11—15 BACCB 16—20 BCACA
21—23 CBB 24—27 DDBA 28—31 BCAA 32—35 DABC 36—40 DGBCE
41—45 DCBAB 46—50 ACDBA 51—55 CDDBA 56—60 DCABC
61. as 62. performances 63. However 64. looking 65. honestly
66. to sing 67. be called 68. humorous 69. their 70. which
71. a → the 72. animal → animals 73. we 前加 when 74. them → us75. exciting → excited
76. visiting → visited 77. passes → passed 78.去掉 down 79. and → but 80. very → so
书面表达
Dear Tim,
I’m writing lo invite you to visit a Chinese Famous Paintings Exhibition, where you can enjoy Chinese culture as you always wish.
The exhibition will be held in our school creative arts centre from 9 am to 5 pm next Friday. Some famous Chinese paintings, such as Racing Horse, Cabbage and so on, will be exhibited there. It will be a feast. Meanwhile, you’ll also find some well-known painters painting on the spot. I’m sure it can leave a wonderful impression on you.
I’d appreciate it if you accept my invitation. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,[来~源:zzs&tep.*co#m%]
Li Hua
[来源~:#^@中国%教育出版网
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we know about the woman?[ww^w.%zzste~p*.@com]
A. She doesn’t have a computer.
B. Her computer is the latest model.
C. She has fallen behind others at work.[来源^:%zzstep.co~m#*]
2. When will the film probably start?
A. At 12:00. B. At 12:15. C. At 12:45.
3. What is Sheila’s native language?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Japanese.
4. Why will the man go to the airport?
A. To catch Fight 587.
B. To meet a girl from London.
C. To see a girl off.[来源^:z&z~step.c*#om]
5. Where did the conversation take place?[来~源&:中*国教育%^出版网]
A. In a department store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.[来&%源~^:@中教网]
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike?
A. The brake is loose. B. The chain is loose. C. The wheels are loose.
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?[中国教育*出&%^#版网]
A. In a post office. B. In the street. C. In a garage.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the woman want to go?
A. An office. B. A fruit shop. C. A police station.[中国~@^#教&育出版网]
9. What does the woman have to do now?
A. Wait for Mark at the crossroads.
B. Walk ahead and turn right.
C. Walk a little way back.
听第8段材枓，回答第10至12题。
10. Whose request is the company answering?
A. The boss. B. The president. C. The supervisor.
11. Which will probably cause the greatest inconvenience to the workers?
A. Having to come to work earlier.
B. Having their offices cleaned white they are working.
C. Not being able to wear the cloches they want.[w~ww.zzs^tep*&.co@m]
12. In what event are the employees supposed to contact their supervisors?
A. If they have energy saving suggestions.
B. If their offices become too old.
C. If someone doesn’t cooperate with the new program.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where probably are the speakers?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a store.
14. What color does the woman suggest?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple.
15. What size is the man’s girlfriend?
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
16. How does the man pay?
A. By cheque. B. By credit card. C. In cash.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。[来源~:zzs*^te@%p.com]
17. What does the speaker think of the causes of automobile accidents?
A. The causes are familiar.
B. The causes are not well understood.
C. The causes are very complicated.[来&*源^:中教~网@]
18. What measures have been taken to reduce car accidents?
A. Improved highway design.
B. Better public transportation.
C. Regular driving training.
19. What remains an important factor for the rising number of road accidents?
A. Highway crime. B. Poor traffic control. C. Drivers errors.[来源:中#国教育~出版&*网^]
20. What is the focus of people’s attentions today according to the passage?
A. Designing better cars.
B. Building more highways.
C. Increasing people’s awareness of traffic problems.[来#源:中*国教育出版^网%~]
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Student Membership-Cambridge Arts Cinema
Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make the most of it and save money.
At the Arts you can...
♦ choose from up to 40 films a month
♦ see up 8 premiere (首映) each month
♦ catch screenings when you like—we open early and close late
♦ increase your knowledge of film with our special
♦ events --- each year we run seasons on various types films and directors
♦ meet the filmmakers
What you get as a member:
♦ invitation to a preview screening(试映)
♦ £ 1 off the standard prices (£ 4.50/£3.50) for
any screening including special events
♦ your own copy of each cinema programme mailed free of charge
♦ a card with your own membership number
♦ 50% off membership to the Cambridge Darkroom Gallery
So what are you waiting for?
Just fill in the form and return it
either in person or by post to:
Box Office
Cambridge Arts Cinema
8 Market Passage
Cambridge CN2 3PF
If costs £15 to join and your card
can be used from 1st October 2017
to 30th June 2018.
Cinema Information:
01223 572929 (24hr)
Box Office:
01223 504444
21. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?
A. The preview screening. B. Meetings with filmmakers.[中国教育出版~*网%@#]
C. The Cambridge Film Festival. D. Monthly premieres.
22. How long will the membership for Cambridge Ails Cinema last?
A. Four months. B. Nine months. C. One year D. Eight months.
23. For what purpose is the text written?
A. Offering students cheaper ticket. B. Increasing the cinema’s membership.[来源@#:^中国教育出&版网~]
C. Telling the public of the cinema’s address D. Announcing the opening of a premiere
B[来@*源:中%教网~&]
Dr Dian Fossey, one of the world’s leading women scientists, had a remarkable career. The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africa --- has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes.
Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963. Three years later, she returned to Africa to begin a long-term study of the mountain gorillas. She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967. She established her “Karisoke” Research Centre camp on September 24, 1967.
Fossey’s aims were to study gorilla ecology (生态学) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence (出现). By copying gorillas’ behaviour and sounds, Fossey began to gain their trust, and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand.
Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillas’ trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour. Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere.
In 1977, one of Fossey’s favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund lo he p raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year.[来源:*中国教育~出版网@^%]
On December 26, 1985, Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke. Her body was discovered near the research centre. Most probably, Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers she’d fought against. On her tombstone (墓碑) “No one loved gorillas more ...”
In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her story.[来源#:zzst*ep%.co^@m]
24. Why does the author say that Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career?[中*%@国教育^出版#网]
A. Because she travelled all over the world.[中国教&育#出^*版~网]
B Because she liked to play with gorillas
C. Because she studied gorilla ecology
D. Because she made great apes increase steadily.
25 Which of the following shows the right time order of the events in Fossey’s life? [来~&源:中^国教育%*出版网]
a. She established the Digit Fund.
b. Her story was shown in a movie.
c. She was killed probably by the poachers.
d. She established her “Karisoke” centre.
A. a. d. c. b B. a. c.d. b C. d. c. b. a D. d. a. c. b
26. The underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who .
A. sell drugs against the law
B. hunt animals against the law
C. hate successful people
D. like to do harm lo people
27. From the words on Fossey’s tombstone, we can infer that .
A. Fossey was the person who loved gorillas most
B. after Fossey died, no one loves gorillas[中国教育出版^@&网*#]
C. Fossey was the first one to study gorillas
D. everybody loves gorillas as Fossey did
C
Try this: For an entire day, forget about the clock. Eat when you’re hungry and sleep when you’re tired. What do you think will happen?
You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You’ll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don’t know what time it is, your body does.
These patterns of daily life are called circadian rhythms, and they are mere than just habits. Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24-hour cycle. Throughout the day and night, our inner clocks direct changes in temperature. body chemicals, hunger, sleepiness and more.
Everyone’s rhythms are different, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.[www.z@#%z&st*ep.com]
Learning about our body clocks may help scientists understand why problems arise when we act out of step with our circadian rhythms. For example, traveling across time zones can make people wake up in the middle of the night. Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse in tests.
“There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we steep are important parts of how healthy we are,” says Steven Shea, director of the Sleep Disorders Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.[来源:%中国教@*育#出版网&]
One way to learn about how our body clocks tick is to mess them up and see what happens. That’s what neurologist (神经病学家) Frank Scheer and his workmates did in a recent study.
Staying up night after night, their studies suggest, could make kids extra hungry and more likely to gain weight And regularly sleeping too little. Scheer says, may be one cause of the recent increase in childhood obesity (肥胖).[来源:zzs%tep*&.com@~]
28 What will happen if you forget about the clock according to the passage?
A. You will feel upset.[w#ww.zzst%e*p^.com@]
B. You will behave normally.
C. Your body will not know what time it is.
D. You will probably get hungry more easily.[来源:中*^国&教@#育出版网]
29. What does “circadian rhythms” probably mean?
A. habits. B. body chemicals. C. clocklike systems. D. bad consequences.
30. How do Frank Scheer and his workmates study body clocks?
A. By seeing what happens when they are messed up.
B. By asking questions and collecting answers.
C. By studying people traveling across time zones.
D. By programming people with man-made clocks.
31. What will the writer most probably talk about next?
A. Other examples what happens when body clocks go wrong.
B. Medicines that can keep people from putting on weight.
C. Reasons why it is important to have a normal body clock.
D. Emphasis on what circadian rhythms are.
D
How many times a day do you check your email? When you wake up? Before bed? A dozen limes in between? The technology that was supposed to make our lives simple has taken up too much time. The average teen spends more than seven hours a day using technological devices, with an additional hour just text-messaging friends.
The advantage of technological devices is connectedness. Email lets us respond on the go, and we are in touch with more people during more hours of the day than at any other time in history. But is it possible that we’re lonelier than ever, too? That’s what MIT professor Sherry Turkle observes in her new book, Alone Together, which clearly describes our changing relationship with technology.
For Turkic, the biggest worry is the effect the weak connections have on our development. Technology isn’t offering us the lives we want to live. “We’re texting people at a distance” says Turkic. “We’re using lifeless objects to convince ourselves that even when we’re alone, we feel together. And then when we’re with each other, we put ourselves in situations where we are alone—always on our mobile devices. It’s what I call a perfect storm of confusion about what’s important in our human connections.”
Moreover, communicating online is not equal to face-to-face communication. Online, you can ignore others’ feelings. In a text message, you can avoid eye contact A number of studies have found that this generation of young people is sympathetic (有同情心的) than ever. “That doesn’t lead to disaster,” says Turkle, “but the disadvantages still cannot be ignored.”
32. From the first paragraph we can learn that .
A. Email checking helps people wake up early
B. People communicate mainly by text-messaging now
C. Technological device production has been simplified
D. Using technological devices costs young men much time
33. What is Sherry Turkic’s biggest worry?
A. Technology may make human connections confusing.
B. Technology can’t help people remove loneliness.[中~国#教育出&版网^%]
C. Technology may make people’s lives hard.
D. Technology keeps people together.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards the influence of technology on people’s life?
A. Positive B. Negative C. Hopeless D. Uncertain[来源~:zzst%ep.c&*#om]
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Technology brings many conveniences to people’s lives.
A. Young men spend too much time on technological devices.
B. Technology also brings people some disadvantages.[来%源:中教#~网^&]
C. Sherry Turkle observes people’s changing relationship with Technology.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you afraid of your weight? How to lose your weight? You may think eating less is the answer. 36 . The following tips do work.
♦ Eat breakfast everyday[中国教育#出&%版*^网]
37 . A survey found that men who eat breakfast weight about 2.7 kilograms less than men who skip it; women weight 4 kilograms less. And a 10-year study of almost 2,400 adolescent girls showed that those who ale any kind of breakfast had lower BMIs than girls who did not.[中^国教#育%*&出版网]
♦ 38 [来源#:%中~@国教&育出版网]
Eat a bowl of brown rice with chickpeas and vegetables for lunch. It’s likely you won’t want another bite until supper. High-fiber food like these have few calories. They are also low in little fat and lots of bulk, which keeps you full. They’re also digested slowly. It means your blood sugar stays at an even keel instead of rapidly falling.
♦ Eat raw, leafy green vegetables[ww@w.#zzstep.~^com*]
39 . Greens and raw vegetables are remarkably low in calories. So they tend to fill you up. In a study of almost 18,000 people, researchers found that those ale salads often had higher level of vitamins C and B, which are important for overall health, than people who had fewer salads.
♦ Turn to fish, chicken and beans for protein
We’re not advising a high-protein diet, just that you make it a point lo cat some protein with every meal. 40 . It also helps you lose fat, not muscle.
A. Eat healthy nuts
B. Eat high fiber foods
C. Head for the salad bar
A. But the usual way do not work
B. Getting enough protein when eating[来源:&*^中教%网#]
C. Calcium may play a part in burning fat[中国教育&%出版@网*#]
C. Breakfast helps you reduce some calories
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter (住所). Every Saturday or Sunday night, my family and I go out and 41 the homeless people in the city. There is one 42 thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our 43 , my family and I do not eat. We do this 44 we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and 45 the food. We then 46 the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special 47 on the bags like “God loves you”.
A lot of people 48 homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really 49 . Many people hate them for no good reason. In the beginning, when my family and I went out on the street, we had to earn (贏得) their 50 . Later, as they 51 us every week, they started to trust us. We 52 know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have 53 . Some of them shake our hands for giving them food, and 54 us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are 55 .
We have become really 56 to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times, he has told us a lot about his 57 . He graduated 58 college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.
After we feed the homeless, it makes me appreciate 59 I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad, and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless, and making a 60 in someone’s life.[来源:zzs^tep.~@&com*]
41. A. visit B. introduce C. save D. feed
42. A. hopeful B. exciting C. special D. cruel
43. A. show B. journey C. vacation D. meal
44. A. so B. when C. if D. because
45. A. design B. prepare C. buy D. give
46. A. bag B. cook C. fetch D. find
47. A. passage B. saying C. note D. article[来源%:中国教育出版#*~^网]
48 A. please B. help C. love D. misunderstand[来源:zz@#s%tep.^com*]
49. A. helpful B. nice C. funny D. beautiful
50. A. trust B. trouble C. disadvantage D. suffering
51. A. served B. told C. saw D. heeded
52. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. even[中*国教育@^出~版网#]
53. A. words B. looks C. opinions D. feelings
54. A. change B. thank C. express D. dislike
55. A. happy B. great C. surprised D. angry[来源*:中国教育出版^&@网~]
56. A. low B. high C. far D. close[中@#国*教育%&出版网]
57. A. dream B. future C. life D. friend
58. A. Prom B. in C. for D. at
59. A. how B. what C. that D. which
60. A. rule B. profit C. difference D. decision
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever dreamed of being famous 61 a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practise their music. And then they may get the chance to give 62 (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. 63 , the Monkees started in a different way. They began as a TV show. The TV organizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper. 64 (look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing. 65 (honest) speaking, only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended 66 (sing). So it couldn’t 67 (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were 68 (humour) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced 69 own records and started touring. About 1970, the Monkees broke up but they reunited in the mid-1990s and in 1996 produced a new record, 70 they celebrated their former happy time with.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。[来源@:^zz&st*ep#.com]
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。[中国教育@出~^版*网&]
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it’s the famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animal. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very exciting. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was very tired that I fell asleep as soon as my head touched the pillow.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，想邀请你的美国朋友Tim一起参加中国名画艺术展，请给他写封邮件。内容包括：1. 展览时间、地点；2. 展览内容。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
安徽省合肥市第一六八中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试
英语试题答案
1—5 ACBBA 6—10 CBACB 11—15 BACCB 16—20 BCACA
21—23 CBB 24—27 DDBA 28—31 BCAA 32—35 DABC 36—40 DGBCE
41—45 DCBAB 46—50 ACDBA 51—55 CDDBA 56—60 DCABC
61. as 62. performances 63. However 64. looking 65. honestly
66. to sing 67. be called 68. humorous 69. their 70. which
71. a → the 72. animal → animals 73. we 前加 when 74. them → us75. exciting → excited
76. visiting → visited 77. passes → passed 78.去掉 down 79. and → but 80. very → so
书面表达
Dear Tim,
I’m writing lo invite you to visit a Chinese Famous Paintings Exhibition, where you can enjoy Chinese culture as you always wish.
The exhibition will be held in our school creative arts centre from 9 am to 5 pm next Friday. Some famous Chinese paintings, such as Racing Horse, Cabbage and so on, will be exhibited there. It will be a feast. Meanwhile, you’ll also find some well-known painters painting on the spot. I’m sure it can leave a wonderful impression on you.
I’d appreciate it if you accept my invitation. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,[来~源:zzs&tep.*co#m%]
Li Hua
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