2023年湖北省宜昌市宜都市中考二模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年湖北省宜昌市宜都市中考二模英语试题（含解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，短文综合填空，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完成句子，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年湖北省宜昌市宜都市中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
More recently, most people in Yichang remember the event the sixteenth Hubei Olympic Games opened in Yichang. Even the 1 —April 12—has meaning to most of them.
At 8:00 p.m., the opening ceremony successfully 2 in Yichang Olympic Sports Center. The show with the theme of Gorges Make Sky Clear and Comfortable was wonderful, More than 1,500 students from schools and colleges in Yichang 3 it. They either acted in the center of the stage 4 volunteered behind the scenes. With a lively spirit and energy, the Yichang young people showed the world a different 5 .
Reporters have 6 the youngest performers are from Thumb Talent kindergarten(幼儿园). 60 babies were dressed 7 red, holding a basketball, running and jumping on the floor. It fully tells us the spirit of sport doesn’t mind 8 . Their performance was 9 lovely that they won tons of cheers. The largest 10 of performers is from Three Gorges Vocational and Technical College. The show—In the Springtime, 400 young adults acted was like a 11 spring wind. As for the busiest actors, 12 came from the Three Gorges Middle Specialized School, 123 students 13 eight programs in the whole performance.
At the same time, 44 men in black behind the scene sent kinds of props(道具) to the right places without 14 . Over 30 girls play the role of guides and a phalanx(方阵) of flowers. 1,200 volunteers served there nicely and 15 , becoming a civilized window of the volunteer city of Yichang.
1．A．date B．week C．month D．season
2．A．built B．won C．began D．stopped
3．A．took after B．took part in C．took care of D．took up
4．A．but B．or C．and D．nor
5．A．style B．habit C．chance D．choice
6．A．dreamed B．realized C．taught D．learned
7．A．on B．in C．with D．of
8．A．looks B．jobs C．ages D．wealth
9．A．so B．rather C．such D．quite
10．A．couple B．pair C．kind D．number
11．A．gentle B．strong C．heavy D．cold
12．A．she B．he C．we D．they
13．A．canceled B．returned C．completed D．discussed
14．A．fear B．mistake C．attention D．decision
15．A．loudly B．cheaply C．politely D．badly


二、短文综合填空
根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。
Have you ever heard of The Legend of White Snake? It’s a very famous traditional Chinese story. It’s a l 16 story between White Snake and Xu Xian. It has a connection to the Dragon Boat Festival.
Once upon a time, 17 lived two snakes White Snake and Green Snake. They had magical power and became two beautiful 18 （女士）. At the West Lake of Hangzhou, they met a man named Xu Xian. White Snake fell in love with him. They got m 19 soon.
The Dragon Boat Festival came, in those days, people u 20 to drink realgar wine. But it was not 21 （安全）for White Snake. If she drank the wine, she would turn into the snake again. Xu Xian didn’t know this, so he 22 （邀请）his wife to taste the wine. When Xu Xian entered their r 23 , he couldn’t find his wife. Instead, he saw a huge white snake on the bed. He was scared to death. Later, White Snake woke up. In order to save her 24 （丈夫）, White Snake risks her life to steal a magic medicine 25   a god. In the end, the god was moved by her true love and saved Xu Xian.


三、阅读单选
Mother’s Day is a warm day that is worth celebrating for every mother in the world. So a great number of businessmen always try to catch the chance to get more customers. People just finished celebrating the day on May 14th this year. Let’s have a look at a brand competition that has successfully caught customers by designing(设计) creative activities these years.
JetBlue celebrated the Mother’s day with mothers of crying babies on plane. People have usually complained and annoyed(生气) with the crying babies on the plane, and the one who feels embarrassed is the mother. I am not a mother yet but watching the ad made me feel to be the mother of those babies. How worried they are to travel with their babies!
JetBlue is trying to change the ideas of the customers about babies on plane. On 4-hour flight(航班) from New York to California, JetBlue gave every customer on that plane 25% off on the next flight each time a baby cried. And all the customers could get the round-trip free ticket on the next flight if the fourth baby cried.
JetBlue came up with the idea to tell people it’s not easy for the mother with a baby on plane. We are not supposed to complain her. Instead, we should offer to help her as much as possible on plane.
Have you ever felt angry with the crying babies on the plane? Think again about your mother.
26．Which of the following sentences to Mother’s Day is true?
A．The weather is warm on Mother’s Day.
B．Mother’s Day is on May 14th every year.
C．Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May.
D．Few people celebrate Mother’s Day in the world.
27．According to the whole passage, can you guess what JetBlue can be?
A．JetBlue can be a customer.
B．JetBlue can be a name of a shop.
C．JetBlue can be a name of an airline company.
D．JetBlue can be a person who hosted the celebration.
28．The Smiths paid $ 450 for each ticket from New York to California, and their baby cried once on the way, how much could they pay when they returned to New York?
A．$ 675 B．$ 225 C．$ 425 D．$ 900
29．Who could get the round-trip free ticket if the fourth baby cried from Paragraph 3?
A．Only the fourth baby’s mother. B．Every customer on the next flight.
C．Every mother on the next flight. D．Only the fourth baby’s parents on the next flight.
30．What does the writer want to tell us in the last Paragraph?
A．To celebrate Mother’s Day.
B．To get more and more customers.
C．The ideas of the customers with babies on plane.
D．We should understand those mothers of crying babies on plane.

November 1st, it was like any other Thursday. Mom was cutting apples into pieces, and I got one happily. “We have big news for you, honey,” Dad said, coming into the kitchen. “We’re moving to Kenya(肯尼亚) for three months!”
“What? We’re going to do what?” I asked, choking(噎住) on the apple piece. Dad had to pat(轻拍) me on my back to make sure I didn’t choke. “Yes! Going to Kenya!” Mom said. “I volunteered to help out the poor children with their study and Dad’s going to help out the patients there, and you, young lady.” she continued, “will help me teach them to read. Won’t this be exciting and fun?”
“Fun? Three whole months living in that poor area with dangerous wild animals?” I shouted back. “No, I refuse to go there. I’ve already planned some interesting Thanksgiving activities with my friends.” They both looked at me. “Hey, honey, come over here,” Mom pulled out her phone to show me pictures. “Those poor children are all at your age.”
I was sorry when I saw those photos. They looked sad, tired and hungry. Their clothes were old and dirty. “They look so small!” I gasped(倒抽气). “Are you sure they’re not two years younger than me?”
“No. They are all kids, just like you. They are supposed to live a happy life just like you! However, they neither eat well nor get a good education.”
I shook my head, “I doubt if it is true and I want to have a look by myself.”
Two weeks later, we arrived there. The weather was hot and wet, but I didn’t feel terrible.
“Well young lady, I am really proud of your decision,” Dad said.
“Maybe three months is not enough.” I smiled.
31．When might they arrive in Kenya?
A．On November 1st. B．On February 1st.
C．On November 15th. D．On Thanksgiving Day.
32．From the passage, we know what the father may be?
A．A cook. B．A doctor. C．An artist. D．A teacher.
33．How did the writer’s feelings change when she heard the big news on November 1st?
①happy    ②angry      ③sorry         ④surprised          ⑤doubtful
A．④②⑤③ B．④②③⑤ C．①④⑤③ D．①④③⑤
34．Why did the writer finally agree to go to Kenya from the passage?
A．There were many wild animals.
B．The kids there looked like the writer.
C．She wanted to see something by herself.
D．Some activities would be held there on Thanksgiving Day.
35．According to the passage, what the writer will probably do in the end?
A．Be happy to help her mom. B．Refuse to go to Kenya.
C．Feel terrible in Kenya. D．Go back to her home quickly.


四、阅读还原5选5
阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
Feeling down or blue is a natural part of life. Sometimes people let us down, things go wrong, or we lose the dreams we’ve valued. 36
Jack almost got mad when his younger brother die in a car accident. 37 Since then he didn’t want to talk to anyone. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. 38 All of his friends tried their best to make him happy. Gradually, 39 He decided to finish both his and his brother’s duty to look after their parents. Now he still misses his younger brother, he might even cry when he recalled the days with his younger brother. But he began to communicate with others and it made his parents happy too.
Everyone would feel sad when something bad happens. 40 It’s all right to cry. But after that, we must try to smile to life.
A．It’s all right to show we’re sad.
B．His parents were sad and worried about him.
C．Jack realized it was useless to be like this
D．It’s normal to sense a strong sadness and pain.
E．He deeply regretted he didn’t look after his brother well.


五、完成句子
41．近两年我市老区已经变得越来越好。（good）
The old communities in our city have become in the last two years.
42．据调查张桂梅校长现在是数百万年轻人的榜样。 (million)
According to the survey, Headmaster Zhang Guimei is a role model for young adults.
43．只要我们坚持梦想，将来我们的梦想一定会实现。（as）
we stick to our dream, it will come true in the future.
44．说实话，我认为学习期间手机应该关闭。 (off)
To be honest, I think our mobile phones should during our study.
45．在朋友的帮助下，最后我开心地解决了我的困难。 (work)
With the help of my friends, I my problem happily in the end.

六、材料作文
46．假如你是李华，你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请你投稿。
稿件内容：
●叙述这个故事
●感动你的理由
●你的适当感悟
稿件要求：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（2）词数80词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C

【导语】本文主要介绍湖北省第十六届运动会在宜昌顺利开始，运动会中展示了宜昌年轻人不一样的一面。
1．句意：即使是4月12日这个日期对他们中的大多数人也有意义。
date日期；week周；month月；season季节。“April 12”是一个日期，故选A。
2．句意：晚上8时许，开幕式在宜昌奥体中心顺利开始。
built建造；won赢得；began开始；stopped停止。根据“At 8:00 p.m., the opening ceremony successfully...in Yichang Olympic Sports Center.”可知，开幕式在宜昌奥体中心顺利开始。故选C。
3．句意：本次以“三峡让天空晴朗舒适”为主题的文艺汇演精彩纷呈现，宜昌1500多名中小学生参加了本次汇演。
took after效仿；took part in参加；took care of照顾；took up开始从事。根据“More than 1,500 students from schools and colleges in Yichang...it.”可知，1500多名中小学生参加了本次汇演。故选B。
4．句意：他们要么在舞台中央表演，要么在幕后自告奋勇。
but但是；or或者；and和；nor也不。根据“They either acted in the center of the stage...volunteered behind the scenes.”可知，此处是either...or...结构，意为“要么……要么……”。故选B。
5．句意：以活泼的精神和活力，宜昌年轻人向世界展示了一种不一样的风格。
style风格；habit习惯；chance机会；choice选择。根据“With a lively spirit and energy, the Yichang young people showed the world a different...”可知，宜昌年轻人向世界展示了一种不一样的风格。故选A。
6．句意：记者了解到，最年轻的表演者来自拇指天才幼儿园。
dreamed梦想；realized了解，意识到；taught教；learned学习，了解。根据“Reporters have...the youngest performers are from Thumb Talent kindergarten(幼儿园).”可知，是记者了解到的事情，故选D。
7．句意：60个幼儿穿着红色衣服，拿着篮球，在地板上跑着跳着。
on在上面；in在里面，穿着；with和；of……的。根据“60 babies were dressed...red”可知，穿着红色的衣服，故选B。
8．句意：它充分告诉我们，体育精神是不分年龄的。
looks外貌；jobs工作；ages年龄；wealth财富。联系上下文可知，幼儿园的小朋友表演节目，展示了体育精神是不分年龄的。故选C。
9．句意：他们的表演非常精彩，赢得了无数的欢呼。
so如此；rather而不是；such如此；quite十分。根据“Their performance was...lovely that they won tons of cheers.”可知，此处是so...that...结构，意为“如此……以致于……”，故选A。
10．句意：参加演出人数最多的是三峡职业技术学院的学生。
couple几个；pair双；kind种类；number数字。根据“The largest...of performers is from Three Gorges Vocational and Technical College.”可知，参演人数最多的是三峡职业技术学院的学生。故选D。
11．句意：演出《在春天的时光里》，400个年轻人的表演就像一阵温柔的春风。
gentle温柔的；strong强壮的；heavy重的；cold寒冷的。根据“400 young adults acted was like a...spring wind”可知，像温柔的春风，故选A。
12．句意：最忙碌的演员来自三峡中专，123名学生在整个演出中完成了8个节目。
she她；he他；we我们；they他们。此处指“123 students”，用they作主语，故选D。
13．句意：最忙碌的演员来自三峡中专，123名学生在整个演出中完成了8个节目。
canceled取消；returned返回；completed完成；discussed讨论。根据“123 students...eight programs in the whole performance”可知，123名学生在整个演出中完成了8个节目。故选C。
14．句意：与此同时，44名黑衣人在幕后将各种道具准确无误地送到了正确的地方。
fear害怕；mistake错误；attention关注；decision决定。根据“44 men in black behind the scene sent kinds of props(道具) to the right places without...”可知，准确无误地将各种道具送到了正确的地方。故选B。
15．句意：1200名志愿者在这里亲切有礼地服务，成为宜昌志愿者城市的文明窗口。
loudly大声地；cheaply便宜地；politely礼貌地；badly坏地。根据“1,200 volunteers served there nicely and..., becoming a civilized window of the volunteer city of Yichang.”可知，1200名志愿者在这里亲切有礼地服务，故选C。

16．(l)ove
17．there 18．ladies 19．(m)arried 20．(u)sed 21．safe 22．invited 23．(r)oom 24．husband 25．from

【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统故事《白蛇传》。
16．句意：它是一个爱情故事关于白蛇和许仙的。由“White Snake fell in love with him. They got m…soon”可知，讲述的是一个爱情故事，love“爱情”。故填(l)ove。
17．句意：从前，有两条蛇白蛇和绿蛇。由“…lived two snakes White Snake and Green Snake”可知，此处表示某地有应用there。故填there。
18．句意：他们有魔力变成了两位漂亮的女士。lady“女士”，可数名词，由“two”可知，应用复数形式。故填ladies。
19．句意：他们不久之后就结婚了。get married“结婚”，固定搭配。故填(m)arried。
20．句意：端午节到了，在那些天，人们过去常常喝雄黄酒。由“The Dragon Boat Festival came, in those days, people u… to drink realgar wine”可知，此处描述的是过去经常做的事情，应用used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配。故填(u)sed。
21．句意：但它对白蛇不安全。分析句子可知，此处需用形容词作表语；safe“安全的”，形容词。故填safe。
22．句意：许仙不知道这个，因此他邀请他的妻子品尝这个酒。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语，应用动词；invite“邀请”，动词，由“Xu Xian didn’t know this”可知，句子应用一般过去时。故填invited。
23．句意：当许仙进到他们的房间，他没有找到他的妻子。由“Instead, he saw a huge white snake on the bed”可知，是指回到他们的房间，room“房间”。故填(r)oom。
24．句意：为了救她的丈夫，白蛇冒着生命危险去偷了神的神奇药草。husband“丈夫”，名词。故填husband。
25．句意：为了救她的丈夫，白蛇冒着生命危险去偷了神的神奇药草。由“White Snake risks her life to steal a magic medicine…a god”可知，此处是说从神那里偷药，from“从”，介词。故填from。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D

【导语】本文介绍捷蓝航空正试图改变顾客对飞机上婴儿的看法。
26．细节理解题。根据“Mother’s Day is a warm day that is worth celebrating for every mother in the world. So a great number of businessmen always try to catch the chance to get more customers. People just finished celebrating the day on May 14th this year.”可知，母亲节是一个温暖的日子，值得全世界的母亲庆祝。因此，许多商人总是试图抓住机会来获得更多的客户。今年，人们刚刚在5月14日庆祝完这一天。由本段文字可知，温暖是说母亲节是个温情的日子，不是说天气温暖；今年的母亲节是5月14日，并不是每年都是；有很多人会庆祝母亲节。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“JetBlue is trying to change the ideas of the customers about babies on plane. On 4-hour flight(航班) from New York to California, JetBlue gave every customer on that plane 25% off on the next flight each time a baby cried. And all the customers could get the round-trip free ticket on the next flight if the fourth baby cried.”可知，JetBlue是一家航空公司，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“JetBlue gave every customer on that plane 25% off on the next flight each time a baby cried”可知，每次婴儿哭一次，捷蓝航空就会给该航班上的每位乘客在下一班航班上打25%的折扣，结合题干中“The Smiths paid $ 450 for each ticket from New York to California, and their baby cried once on the way”可知，应该付（450+450）×0.75=675美元。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“And all the customers could get the round-trip free ticket on the next flight if the fourth baby cried.”可知，如果第四个宝宝哭了，所有的乘客都可以免费乘坐下一班航班的往返机票。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“People have usually complained and annoyed(生气) with the crying babies on the plane, and the one who feels embarrassed is the mother. I am not a mother yet but watching the ad made me feel to be the mother of those babies. How worried they are to travel with their babies!”和“Have you ever felt angry with the crying babies on the plane? Think again about your mother.”可知，我们对飞机上哭闹的婴儿生气，但是更难的是他们的母亲，所以我们应该理解飞机上那些哭闹婴儿的母亲。故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍一家人去肯尼亚的经历。
31．细节理解题。根据“November 1st, it was like any other Thursday”和“Two weeks later, we arrived there.”可知，作者一家人是11月15日到达肯尼亚的，故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“Dad’s going to help out the patients there”可知，父亲是一名医生，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“What? We’re going to do what?”，“I shouted back.”，“I was sorry when I saw those photos.”和“I doubt if it is true and I want to have a look by myself.”可知，作者的感受变化是惊讶——生气——抱歉——怀疑，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“I doubt if it is true and I want to have a look by myself.”可知，作者怀疑这是不是真的，所以想亲自去看看。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“Maybe three months is not enough.”可知，作者说可能三个月不够，由此可知，作者最后可能会为帮助妈妈感到高兴，故选A。
36．D 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了杰克因为弟弟死于车祸而悲伤痛苦，后来逐渐走出悲伤的故事。
36．根据“Feeling down or blue is a natural part of life.”可知，情绪低落或忧郁是生活中自然的一部分。由此可知，悲伤是正常的，D选项“感到强烈的悲伤和痛苦是正常的”符合语境，故选D。
37．根据“Since then he didn’t want to talk to anyone.”可知，从那以后，他不想和任何人说话。由此可知，弟弟的车祸带给了他很大的影响。E选项“他对自己没有好好照顾弟弟深感遗憾”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据“All of his friends tried their best to make him happy.”可知，他所有的朋友都尽力使他高兴。由此可知他身边的人在担心他，B选项“他的父母为他感到悲伤和担忧”符合语境，故选B。
39．根据“He decided to finish both his and his brother’s duty to look after their parents.”可知，他决定完成他和弟弟照顾父母的职责。由此可知，他意识到不能再沉浸在悲伤中，C选项“杰克意识到这样没用”符合语境，故选C。
40．根据“It’s all right to cry.”可知，哭也没关系。由此可知，不好的事情发生时，可以表达悲伤，A选项“表达我们的悲伤是可以的”符合语境，故选A。
41．better and better
【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少内容“越来越好”，比较级and比较级可表示“越来越……”，结合备用词汇good分析可知，better and better“越来越好”符合句意，故填better and better。
42．millions of
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“数百万”，“数百万”millions of，后加可数名词复数。故填millions of。
43．As long as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应填as long as“只要”引导条件状语从句，故填As long as。
44．be turned off
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“关闭”，“（手机）关闭”turn off，主语是mobile phones，与谓语动词“关闭”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，即“be动词+过去分词”，should后be动词用原形，turn的过去分词是turned。故填be turned off。
45．worked out
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“解决”，“解决”work out；句子是一般过去时，谓语动词work用过去式worked。故填worked out。
46．例文
    On a cold morning, while I weas eating breakfast in a fast food restaurant, I saw an old man. He seemed cold and hungry. But he didn’t have money to buy anything to eat. When the old man was leaving, a girl went to him and gave him a hamburger and some milk. The old man thanked the girl and the girl left with a smile. What the girl did touched me a lot. Maybe we don’t have much money, but we can still do something to help those in need.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，讲述这个故事；
第二步，讲述感动自己的理由以及自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①give sb sth给某人某物
②in need需要
[高分句型]
①But he didn’t have money to buy anything to eat.（动词不定式作定语）
②When the old man was leaving, a girl went to him and gave him a hamburger and some milk.（when引导时间状语从句）