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    Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?课时5 单元综合检测-八年级英语同步精品讲义(人教版)

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    Units 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
    单元综合检测(课时5)
    一、单项选择
    1.Because of the Internet, the news seems ________ more quickly than we expected.
    A.spread B.to spread C.spreading D.spreads
    2.—Next Sunday I’ll go to the Shanghai Disneyland(迪士尼乐园) with my sister.
    —Wow. ________
    A.Good luck. B.All right.
    C.Never mind. D.Enjoy yourselves.
    3.My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ________ Chinese well.
    A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned
    4.Tom, you ________ play with the knife. You ________ hurt yourself.
    A.won’t; can’t B.mustn’t; may C.shouldn’t; must D.can’t; should
    5.—I am tired out. I can’t even open my eyes.
    —You’d better ________ a good rest at once.
    A.stop to have B.to stop to have C.stop having D.to stop having
    6.What bad weather it was! We decided ________ home.
    A.stay at B.staying at C.staying at D.to stay at
    7.Rred hopes ________ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.
    A.improve B.improves C.improving D.to improve
    8.He’s already playing in a band, and he only ________ playing the guitar a year ago.
    A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up
    9.—Would you mind turning down the music? I’m trying to solve the math problem.
    —________. I’ll do it in a second.
    A.Sure B.Of course not C.That sounds impossible D.Never mind
    10.—Andy won the first place in the Sunshine Town Writing Competition.
    —It really surprised us. Nobody ________ him to be so great.
    A.wanted B.encouraged C.expected D.hoped
    二、完型填空
    Basketball can be fun, or it can be trouble. People gather around a ball, but their reactions (反应) often go 11 the object.
    It was a terribly hot summer day when the group of us 12 on the basketball court. Silently, we teamed up and played, as always. The sun was a big “squeezer (压榨者)”, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat (汗水) and 13 , but also our unhappy feelings. Body contact became more and more often, and we could all 14 the attacks of elbows (肘部). After another round of game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time. From his burning eyeballs, I could see a 15 was almost unavoidable (不可避免的).
    It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground, about an inch away from me. “Buddy, hot down here. What about a 16 ,” I said to him. 17 I rolled (滚动) one to him, looking at him in the eyes with my most sincere facial expression. “I guess I’m quite fine. Lucky no 18 bones or we’ll end up in the hospital!” I said.
    Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face. My 19 did work! He picked the Cola up, tried to 20 it, and walked over. As he passed by my side, he 21 his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a 22 shake.
    A gentle wind caught me on the face 23 I returned to the basketball court. The sun continued to provide 24 for us. What could be better than a group of school students 25 basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?
    11.A.towards B.about C.beyond D.for
    12.A.appeared B.jumped C.came D.returned
    13.A.time B.energy C.health D.pride
    14.A.accept B.afford C.smell D.feel
    15.A.match B.fight C.touch D.risk
    16.A.game B.talk C.drink D.ball
    17.A.Angrily B.Wisely C.Loudly D.Carefully
    18.A.lazy B.hidden C.medical D.broken
    19.A.humor B.chance C.advice D.trust
    20.A.open B.drop C.kick D.break
    21.A.looked at B.thought of C.put away D.held out
    22.A.light B.strong C.heavy D.sudden
    23.A.since B.if C.before D.as
    24.A.worry B.warmth C.stress D.peace
    25.A.protecting B.encouraging C.communicating D.comparing
    三、阅读单选
    A
    International Radio—What's on(播出)Tonight?
    19: 00
    World News Program
    The latest news from around the world.
    19: 10
    What Do You Think?
    Phone in with your opinion about today's hot topics(话题).
    20: 00
    World Business
    Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America.
    20: 30
    Teen Dreams
    Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future.
    21: 00
    World News Program
    The latest news from around the world.
    21: 10
    What Problem?
    Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera's advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends, or love.
    22: 00
    English Club
    Tonight's topic is Chinese history.
    22: 40
    Sports News
    Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.
    23: 00
    World News Program
    The latest news from around the world.
    26.If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end. It will take ______.
    A.3 hours B.less than 3 hours C.less than 4 hours D.more than 4 hours
    27.World News Program will be on ______ tonight.
    A.once B.Twice C.three times D.four times
    28.Tony is very interested in sports. He can turn on the radio at ______.
    A.20: 00 B.21: 40 C.22: 40 D.23: 00
    29.At 20: 45 tonight, you will hear ______.
    A.World News Program B.Teen Dreams
    C.World Business D.What Do You Think?
    30.Jane has a problem with her parents, and you can advise her to ______.
    A.call Aunt Vera for advice B.join the English Club
    C.listen to Sports News D.call the program What Do You Think?
    B
    Do you want to be a newsreader or a presenter? By reading this you'll know how to take the first step (步骤) to be one! Making a radio programme is fun.
    The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of programme you are going to offer. Have you always wanted to be a DJ just to play music? If so, what kind of music? And will others want to listen to the music you want to play?
    Maybe it's not music but information that you want to offer. You may want to do a talk show about a special subject. If so, great! Choosing something you're interested in will make it a great experience for you. If you're good at a subject, you'll be known as a great presenter.
    Or, maybe you would like to make a programme like an interview with others. Programmes like this are easy to listen to and always interesting to make because you'll never know what a guest is going to say and maybe your subject will change.
    31.The writer thinks it's ________to make a radio programme.
    A.boring B.exciting C.fun D.rude
    32.The most important thing you need to do is to decide ________.
    A.when to offer B.what to offer C.how to offer D.where to offer
    33.What does the underlined word "DJ" mean?
    A.音乐节目主持人 B.新闻播报员 C.酷爱音乐的听众 D.体育解说员
    34.What does the writer think of a programme like an interview with others?
    A.Easy and interesting. B.Hard but interesting.
    C.Easy but surprised. D.Hard and possible.
    35.What does the passage mainly talk about?
    A.The important thing of making a TV programme.
    B.How to practise your English listening skills.
    C.The ways of listening to radio programmes.
    D.How to make your own radio programme.
    C
    Betty is not a traditional American nice girl. She is unfashionable, has thick red glasses, untidy hair and large metal braces(牙套)on her teeth. But this hasn’t stopped her from becoming one of American’s favourite TV characters. So how did she manage to do it?
    The answer is that charm can be more attractive than beauty. Betty is the main character in a TV show Ugly Betty. The show is about her life as an office worker at a fashion magazine in New York.
    Betty has many exciting experiences and romantic stories. Betty is often looked down on and laughed at by the people around. But she manages to do better than others with her hard work, charm and wisdom. The show tells us about how a girl goes from an ugly young duck into a beautiful swan.
    Though you may know the ending of the show from the beginning and the story is familiar to many of us, it has still been a big success in the USA.It has attracted a large number of viewers and won two Golden Globes awards, one of the highest honors for a television program in the USA.“I think you can see a bit of Betty in all of us, and I mean men as well, because it’s about the underdog(弱者),” says Ashley Jensen, who plays one of the characters on the show.
    The program is so popular because of the performance of the 23-year-old American actress Ferrera who plays the role of Betty. She brings the character alive on the screen.
    36.Betty is popular because of _______.
    A.her clothes B.her charm C.her personality D.her appearance
    37.In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是)_______.
    A.the beginning B.the ending C.the story D.the show
    38.Which is the reason for the success of the show?
    A.A large number of viewers. B.Betty’s life as an office worker.
    C.The wonderful performance. D.Two Golden Globes awards.
    39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A.Betty is a girl of wisdom.
    B.Betty acts as a beautiful swan on the show.
    C.Betty is an American favourite TV character.
    D.Betty is often looked down on by the people around her.
    40.What can be the best title for the passage?
    A.Beauty from Within B.A Romantic Story
    C.An Ugly Girl D.An Exciting Experience
    D
    I'm Emily. Three years ago, I thought I didn't have enough time to do the housework, so I canceled the cable (取消有线电视). But I still think it's fun to watch TV shows when I get the chance. My favorite show was The Life Laundry. It was so interesting. It came on Saturday mornings after Norm on This Old House and Rick Steve's Europe. It was like Clean Sweep. It chose some common people. In the show, people took everything in the house outside so they could see how many things they had. Then they would go through each thing and decide whether to keep or sell it. When people sold some things they would never use, a team would make the home more beautiful with a new coat of paint. At the end of the show, everyone was always happy to see their home cleaned up and look spacious. Antiques Roadshow came after The Life Laundry, which was confusing (令人困惑的) because The Life Laundry made you want to clean out your things, but it made you want to keep everything.
    41.Emily stopped using the cable _____ year(s) ago.
    A.four B.three C.two D.one
    42.When was The Life Laundry?
    A.On Saturday mornings. B.On Saturday afternoons.
    C.On Sunday mornings. D.On Sunday afternoons.
    43.What does the underlined word "spacious" mean in Chinese?
    A.危险的 B.宽敞的 C.传统的 D.明确的
    44.What came after The Life Laundry?
    A.Norm on This Old House. B.Clean Sweep.
    C.Rick Steves' Europe. D.Antiques Roadshow.
    45.What can we learn from the passage?
    A.Emily wasn't busy with the housework.
    B.Emily didn't mind The Life Laundry.
    C.People gave things to each other in The Life Laundry.
    D.Antiques Roadshow made people want to keep everything.
    四、短文汉语提示填空
    Dear Mr. President,
    I want to do a project at school recently about wild animals in d46.. I think their living condition(环境)  is t47. in China. I am writing to you to advise w48.we should do to help protect animals more.  I feel so s49.for the giant panda. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world and a symbol of China. We learn that pandas m50. live on bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop people from destroying (破坏)their forests.
    A51. animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator(扬子鳄).They live in some a52.of eastern China, and now the water there isn’t c53.enough for them to live in. The government should s54. factories from polluting (污染)the lakes and rivers. If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may come to China to see them. They could be an important traveler attraction. It would be good if more people enjoyed v55. our beautiful country, especially some quieter places in the country.
    I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.
    Yours sincerely,
    Huang Jing
    五、阅读匹配
    56.
    It's about a science fiction book by Liu Cixin. The makers of Game of Thrones (《权力的游戏》) will work on the movie. "I am excited for new and old fans all over the world to discover (发现) the story on Netflix." He said.
    57.
    The movie came out on Sept 11. In the movie, Liu Yifei plays the soldier. She talks and acts like a man. She wears heavy clothes and paints her face dark. Liu once talked about what she learned from this movie. "Know who you really are and be true to yourself."
    58.
    Different stars come on as guests. Before they come, they order dishes that they want to eat. The show is slow-paced. The members cook, eat, chat and do some farming work. They get along like good friends.
    59.
    This movie tells the story of a top army leader (军队将领) of the heavens (天界) . He has to kill the Fox Demon to protect the heavens. But he later finds out that the Fox's life has something to do with a young girl. Will he kill one to protect many?
    60.
    It tells Lang Ping's story. She got her gold medal as a volleyball player in the 1984 Olympics. Then she worked as a coach. She is the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold as a player and coach.
    A.Documentary: The iron Hammer (铁榔头)
    B.Movie: Hua Mulan
    C.Reality Show: Back to Field
    D.Movie: The Three-Body Problem (三体)
    E.Movie: Jiang Ziya
    F.Movie: Harry Potter
    六、材料作文
    61. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友John对你的体育锻炼情况很感兴趣,请你用英语给他写一封回信,介绍相关情况。要点如下:
    1.你班的体育课介绍(一周上课节数,主要的运动项目及上课地点);
    2.学校的运动会举办时间及同学们的参与情况;
    3.你业余时间喜欢的运动项目;
    4.你的运动收获(身体更加健康,结交朋友等)。
    注意:
    1.词数 80 ~100,开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
    参考词汇:体育课 — PE class 运动会 — sports meeting
    Dear John,
    Thank you for your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
    Yours
    Li Hua

    参考答案
    1.B
    2.D【详解】句意:——下星期天我要和我的妹妹一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。——哇。祝你们玩得开心。
    考查交际用语。Good luck.祝好运;All right.好吧;Never mind没关系;Enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得开心。根据“...I’ll go to the Shanghai Disneyland(迪士尼乐园) with my sister.”可知,得知对方要去游玩,一般会祝对方玩得开心。故选D。
    3.C【详解】句意:我的笔友Andrew发现把汉语学好是困难的。考查非谓语动词。learn是动词,意为“学习”。根据句中关键词found it difficult可知,此题是固定句型“find it+adj. to do sth.” it作形式宾语,to do不定式作真正的宾语。故选C。
    4.B【详解】句意:汤姆,你不准玩刀,会伤到自己的。考查情态动词。won’t将不会;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;may可能,表推测;shouldn’t不应该;must必须;should应该;根据“play with the knife.”可知,玩刀是不可以的行为,应该是禁止的,因此第一空使用mustn’t,表示“禁止”符合语境;根据“hurt yourself.”可知,玩刀伤了自己是一种可能行为,表推测,所以第二空使用may,表示“可能”符合语境。故选B。
    5.A【详解】句意:——我累坏了。我连眼睛都睁不开。——你最好马上停下来好好休息一下。考查情态动词后接动词原形和非谓语。had better do sth“最好做某事”,第一空用原形,排除B/D选项;结合“I am tired out. I can’t even open my eyes.”可知,第二空表达的是“停下来去做某事”,应用stop to do sth的结构,而stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”,故选A。
    6.D【详解】句意:多么糟糕的天气!我们决定待在家里。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:decide to do sth决定做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选D。
    7.D【详解】句意:弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语,所以他每天都练习。考查非谓语动词。根据短语“hope to do sth.(希望做某事)”可知,此空应填动词不定式to improve作宾语。故选D。
    8.A【详解】句意:他已经在乐队表演了,他一年前才开始学弹吉他的。考查动词短语辨析。take up开始学;set up成立;put up张贴;give up放弃。根据“He’s already playing in a band…”可知,他应是没有放弃过弹吉他的;根据“only”可推测他弹吉他的时间应是不长,所以是在一年前开始学的,A选项符合题意。故选A。
    9.B【详解】句意:——你介意把音乐调低一点吗?我正在试着解这道数学题。——当然不介意。我马上就做。考查交际用语。Sure当然;Of course not当然不;That sounds impossible听起来不可能;Never mind没关系。根据“I’ll do it in a second.”可知应是不介意。故选B。
    10.C【详解】句意:——安迪在阳光镇写作比赛中获得第一名。——我们真的很惊讶。没人料到他会这么棒。考查动词辨析。wanted想要;encouraged鼓励;expected期待,预料;hoped希望;根据“It really surprised us. Nobody...him to be so great.”可知,这里说的是没有人料到他会中奖,故选C。
    二、
    11.A12.A13.B14.D15.B
    16.C17.D18.D19.A20.A
    21.D22.A23.D24.B25.C
    【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一群学生打篮球气氛很紧张差点打架,最后作者用可乐饮料和自己的真诚避免了一场打架的故事。
    11.句意:人们围着一个篮球转,但是他们的反应常常超过篮球本身。
    towards朝,向;about关于;beyond超出,超过;for为了;根据 “People gather around a ball, but their reactions (反应) often go… the object.”可知,人们围着一个篮球转和but表转折,而人们的反应常常朝着物体本身,故选A。
    12.句意:那是一个非常炎热的夏天,我们这群人出现在篮球场上。
    appear出现;jump跳跃;come来;return返回;根据“…when the group of us…on the basketball court.”及结合选项可知,一群人出现在篮球场上,appear出现,符合语境。故选A。
    13.句意:太阳是一个巨大的“压榨者”,它不仅“压榨”着我们的汗水和精力,也“压榨”着我们不开心的心情。time时间;energy精力;health健康;pride自豪;根据“The sun was a big ‘squeezer‘, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat and…but also our unhappy feelings.”及结合选项可知,太阳是一个巨大的“压榨者”,它“压榨”的是我们的汗水和精力,energy精力,符合语境。故选B。
    14.句意:身体接触变得越来越频繁,我们都能感觉到肘部的攻击。accept接受,承认;afford负担得起,承担起;smell气味;feel感觉;根据“we could all…the attacks of elbows.”可知,句子缺谓语动词,结合选项,联系上文提到的“Body contact became more and more often, 身体接触变得越来越频繁”以及“the attacks of elbows肘部的攻击”可知,感觉到肘部的攻击,feel感觉,符合语境;情态动词could后使用动词原形。故选D。
    15.句意:从他灼热的眼球里,我可以看出一场打架几乎是不可避免的。match比赛;fight打架;touch触觉;risk危险,风险;根据上文“After another round of game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time.”可知,又一轮游戏后,我和其中一名球员同时摔倒在地。联系“From his burning eyeballs…从他灼热的眼球里……”可知,气氛很紧张,结合选项可知,fight打架,符合语境。故选B。
    16.句意:喝瓶饮料怎么样?game游戏;talk谈话;drink饮料;ball球;根据“It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground…”可知,我想到我的可乐罐……;再根据“Buddy, hot down here. 伙计,这里很热。”及结合选项可知,天气热,喝饮料,故选C。
    17.句意:我小心地滚了一个给他,用我最真诚的表情看着他的眼睛。angrily愤怒地;wisely聪明地;loudly大声地;carefully小心地;根据“From his burning eyeballs…从他灼热的眼球里……”可知,对方是比较愤怒和生气的,所以作者才小心地滚动可乐,怕灌装可乐在滚动过程中爆裂,怕再激怒对方,说明作者化解矛盾的用心良苦。所以此处使用carefully小心地,符合语境。故选D。
    18.句意:我猜我很好,很幸运没有骨折,否则我们都要去医院了。lazy懒惰的;hidden隐藏的;medical医学的;broken折了的,碎了的;根据“…or we’ll end up in the hospital! 否则我们都要去医院了”及“I guess I’m quite fine. 我猜我很好”可知,我没事,我很好,我们不用去医院,说明没骨折。结合选项可知,broken折了的,碎了的,符合语境。故选D。
    19.句意:我的幽默起作用了!humor幽默;chance机会;advice建议;trust信任;根据上文“Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face.”可知,其他在旁边观看的选手都笑了,以及他脸上的表情提示,说明我说的很幽默,逗笑了他们。故选A。
    20.句意:他捡起可乐,试图打开,然后走了过来。open打开;drop落下;kick踢;break打破;根据“He picked the Cola up, tried to…it, and walked over.”结合选项可知,他捡起可乐,试图打开,然后走了过来。open打开,符合语境。故选A。
    21.句意:当他从我身边走过时,他伸出左手朝我微笑。look at看;think of想到;put away放好;hold out伸出;根据下文 “I smiled back, took his hand…”及结合选项可知,我也笑了笑,握住他的手……,说明此处他向我伸手了。故选D。
    22.句意:我也对他笑了笑,握住他的手,轻松地握了他一下。light轻松的;strong强壮的;heavy沉重的;sudden突然的;根据“I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a…shake.”及结合选项可知,我握住他的手,轻松地握了他一下,以示言和,同时表明事情解决后作者的心情放松,符合语境。故选A。
    23.句意:当我回到篮球场时,一阵微风吹在我的脸上。since自……以来,if如果;before在……以前;as当……时;根据“A gentle wind caught me on the face …I returned to the basketball court.”及结合选项可知,当我回到篮球场时,一阵微风吹在我的脸上,as当……时,符合语境。故选D。
    24.句意:太阳继续给我们热情。worry担心;warmth温暖,热情;stress压力;peace平静;根据 “The sun continued to provide…for us.”以及联系上文中提到的“A gentle wind caught me on the face…”及“It was a terribly hot summer day…”可知,那是一个非常炎热的夏天,此时却能感到一阵微风吹过我的脸,说明作者在事情解决后,心情特别好。此处用warmth温暖,热情代表作者的心情,符合语境。故选B。
    25.句意:有什么能比一群学生在一个温暖、阳光明媚的下午交流篮球技巧更好呢? protecting保护;encouraging鼓励;communicating交流;comparing比较;根据“What could be better than a group of school students…basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?”及结合选项可知,交流篮球技巧,communicating交流,符合语境。故选C。
    三、
    26.D27.C28.C29.B30.A
    【分析】本文是一份广播节目单,列出了今夜国际广播节目的时间表和相关内容。
    26.推理判断题。根据表格中的信息可知,第一个节目World News Program开始的时间是19: 00,最后一个节目World News Program开始的时间是23: 00,每个节目都要播放一段时间,所以从头听到尾,要花4个多小时;故选D。
    27.细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知World News Program播放的时间是19: 00、21: 00和23: 00,所以这个节目今晚一共播放三次;故选C。
    28.细节理解题。根据表格中的第8行信息“22:40,Sports News, Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.”可知,体育新闻的播放时间是22:40,所以托尼可以在22:40打开收音机;故选C。
    29.细节理解题。根据表格中的第4行信息“20:30,Teen Dreams;21:00,World News Program”可知,20:30至21:00播放Teen Dreams节目,因此在20: 45可以听到Teen Dreams;故选B。
    30.细节理解题。根据表格第6行的信息“Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.”可知,如果你和父母、朋友或爱人之间有问题,可以打电话向维拉阿姨寻求建议。因此,Jane同她的父母有问题,建议她可以给维拉阿姨打电话;故答案选A。
    31.C32.B33.A34.A35.D
    【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍你想成为一名播音员或主持人吗?作者就如何迈出第一步给出了一些建议。
    31.细节理解题。根据“Making a radio programme is fun.”可知,作者认为制作广播节目很有趣,故选C。
    32.细节理解题。根据“The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of programme you are going to offer.”你需要做的最重要的事情就是决定你要提供什么样的节目。可知,最重要的事情是决定提供什么样的节目,故选B。
    33.词义猜测题。根据后面的“just to play music”只是为了演奏音乐,可知“DJ”的意思应是“音乐节目主持人”,故选A。
    34.细节理解题。根据“maybe you would like to make a programme like an interview with others. Programmes like this are easy to listen to and always interesting to make”也许你想做一个像《他人访谈》这样的节目。这样的节目听起来很简单,制作起来也很有趣。可知作者认为像采访别人这样的节目是“简单和有趣的”,故选A。
    35.主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to be a newsreader or a presenter? By reading this you'll know how to take the first step (步骤) to be one!”你想成为一名播音员或主持人吗?通过阅读这篇文章,你将知道如何迈出成为成功人士的第一步!可知,短文主要介绍如何制作自己的广播节目,故选D。
    36.B37.D38.C39.B40.A
    【分析】本文讲述了一个美国女孩贝蒂外表不美丽,由于她的内在魅力,她却成为美国最受欢迎的电视人物之一,作者告诉我们魅力比美貌更有吸引力。贝蒂是电视剧《丑女贝蒂》的主角。这电视剧讲述了她在纽约一家时尚杂志当上班族的生活。它告诉我们一个女孩如何从一只丑小鸭变成一只美丽的天鹅。
    36.细节理解题。根据第二段“The answer is that charm can be more attractive than beauty.”可知贝蒂很受欢迎,是因为她的人格魅力,故选B。
    37.词义猜测题。根据前句“Though you may know the ending of the show from the beginning and the story is familiar to many of us,”可推知it指代上文提到的the show ,故选D。
    38.细节理解题。根据最后一段首句“The program is so popular because of the performance of the 23-year-old actress America Ferrera who plays the role of Betty.”可知这档节目成功的原因是精彩的表演。故选C。
    39.推理判断题。根据第二段“Betty is the main character in a TV show Ugly Betty. The show is about her life as an office worker at a fashion magazine in New York.”可知,贝蒂是电视节目《丑女贝蒂》的主角,讲述的是她在纽约一家时尚杂志当上班族的生活。由此可知B选项“贝蒂在节目中扮演一只美丽的天鹅。”错误;故选B。
    40.最佳标题。本文讲述了一个美国女孩贝蒂外表不美丽,但是她成为美国最受欢迎的电视人物之一故事,作者告诉我们内在美比外表美更重要,可知本文最佳标题是《内在美》。故选A。
    41.B42.A43.B44.D45.D
    【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Emily最喜欢的电视节目The Life Laundry。
    41.细节理解题。根据“I'm Emily. Three years ago, I thought I didn't have enough time to do the housework, so I cancelled the cable.”可知是3年前取消了有线电视。故选B。
    42.细节理解题。根据“My favorite show was The Life Laundry. It was so interesting. It came on Saturday mornings after Norm on This Old House and Rick Steve's Europe.”可知节目在星期六早晨。故选A。
    43.词义猜测题。根据“people took everything in the house outside ... When people sold some things they would never use”可知,当人们出售一些他们永远不用的东西时,人们把房子里的东西都拿走了,由此猜测,他们的家是干净宽敞的。spacious意为“宽敞的”。故选B。
    44.细节理解题。根据“Antiques Roadshow came after The Life Laundry”可知Antiques Roadshow是在The Life Laundry之后的一个节目。故选D。
    45.细节理解题。根据“Antiques Roadshow came after The Life Laundry, which was confusing because The Life Laundry made you want to clean out your things, but it made you want to keep everything.”可知 Antiques Roadshow使你想保留每样东西。故选D。
    四、
    46.danger
    47. terrible
    48.what
    49. sad /sorry
    50.mainly
    51.Another
    52.areas
    53.clear /clean
    54.stop
    55.visiting
    【分析】本文是黄静写给主席先生的一封信,在信中她介绍了学校最近进行的一项保护濒危野生动物的项目。她介绍了中国野生动物的生存环境遭到破坏,我们应该努力保护它们的生存环境。
    46.danger句意:最近我想要在学校做一个关于濒危动物的项目。根据I am writing to you to advise w___3___we should do to help protect animals more. 可知此处表示需要保护,应是濒危动物,in danger处于危险中,故为danger。
    47.terrible句意:我认为在中国它们的生活环境非常糟糕。根据I am writing to you to advise w___3___we should do to help protect animals more. 可知需要保护,应是它们的生活环境非常糟糕,此处作为系动词is的表语,故用形容词,故为terrible。
    48.what句意:我正在给你写信,建议我们应做什么,来更多的保护动物。此处作为动词do的宾语,故用疑问词what。
    49.sad/sorry句意:我对大熊猫感到如此的悲伤。根据后文的I think we should try to do more to stop people from destroying (破坏)their forests. 可知大熊猫生活的森林遭到破坏,因此我对大熊猫感到悲伤,故为sad或sorry。
    50.mainly句意:我们得知熊猫主要以竹子为食。修饰动宾短语live on bamboo,故用副词,表示熊猫主要吃竹子,故用副词mainly。
    51.Another句意:我们应该更加努力保护的另一种动物是中国扬子鳄。修饰单数名词animal,表示另一种动物,故用Another。
    52.areas句意:他们生活在中国东部的一些地区。根据of eastern China可知此处表示地区,有some修饰,故用复数名词,故为areas。
    53.clear/clean句意:现在哪里的水对它们来说不够清洁而无法生活在里面。根据The government should s___9___ factories from polluting (污染)the lakes and rivers.可知那里的水被污染了,因此不够清洁,作为系动词isn’t的表语,故用形容词,故为clear/clean。
    54.stop句意:政府应该阻止工厂污染湖泊和河流。stop …from doing sth阻止……做某事,位于情态动词should 后做谓语,故用动词原形stop。
    55.visiting句意:如果更多的人喜欢参观我们美丽的国家,尤其是比较安静的一些地方,那将会很好。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,故为动名词visiting。
    五、
    56.D57.B58.C59.E60.A
    【分析】本文主要介绍了几部电影、真人秀以及纪录片的情况。
    56.根据“It's about a science fiction book by Liu Cixin. The makers of Game of Thrones (《权力的游戏》) will work on the movie.”可知,本段介绍了由刘慈欣的科幻小说改编的电影《三体》。故选D。
    57.根据“In the movie, Liu Yifei plays the soldier. She talks and acts like a man.”可知,本段介绍了由刘亦菲主演的电影《花木兰》。故选B。
    58.根据“Different stars come on as guests…The show is slow-paced. The members cook, eat, chat and do some farming work.”可知,本段介绍了由黄磊、何炅等人参与的真人秀节目《向往的生活》。故选C。
    59.根据“This movie tells the story of a top army leader (军队将领) of the heavens (天界) .”可知,本段主要介绍了电影《姜子牙》的情况。故选E。
    60.根据“It tells Lang Ping's story.”可知,本段主要介绍了纪录片《铁榔头》中的主人公郎平的职业生涯。故选A。
    六、
    Dear John,
    Thank you for your letter. Since you are interested in my exercise, let me tell you something about it now.
    We have only one P.E. class on the school playground every week. In this class, we can play all kinds of activities, including running, swimming, playing basketball and football. There will be a sports meeting in my school next week and students often take part in it actively.
    In my spare time, I prefer to play badminton with my friends in the park, which helps me become healthier and make more friends. Doing exercise is good for our health. Maybe you can play badminton with me next time.
    I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
    Yours
    Li Hua
    【详解】
    1.题干解读:该题目属于提纲作文。主要给John写一份介绍你体育锻炼情况的回信。写作时,注意使用第一人称;时态使用一般现在时。另外还需注意题目要点漏写与否;句子语法,用词正确与否;段落连贯与否。
    2.例文点评:例文采用一般现在时,语句通顺,行文流畅,在要点都完整表达的情况下还适当增加了一些细节。首段总起一句概括全文中心,后两段描写题目要点,最后增加细节邀请John一起运动。这样的安排叙述完整并且条理清晰。
    3.高分亮点:
    短语:be interested in;all kinds of;take part in actively;prefer to do;be good for。
    句型:Since引导原因状语从句;There will be…;which引导非限制性定语从句。

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