2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第3册UNIT2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE课件
展开Ⅰ.词块记单词1.mdern __________ 现代心理学2.__________ a psitive change in ur bad habits 促进我们不良习惯的积极改变3.a ________ rutine 一种消极的习惯行为4.shw sme __________ 展示一定的自制力5.jin the Peple's __________ Army 参加人民解放军6.passive _________ smking 被动吸烟
7.nutritin __________ 营养专家8.fitness __________ 健康顾问9.____ breakfast 不吃早餐10.feel sleepy and _____ 感觉困倦和头晕11._________ ne's mtivatin 激发某人的动力12.feel _______ 感到精力充沛13._______ the quality f my life 提高我的生活质量14.get _________ 重新焕发活力15.______ stress effectively 有效吸收压力
Ⅱ.语境记单词1.He likes ________ and hpes t be a __________ in the future.(physical)2.Many peple _____________ but my father didn't get any ______.In spite f this, my father thught it was _________.(reward)3.Jhn is very ________ — if he prmises t d smething he will d it, s yu can ____ n him t help yu when yu are in truble.(rely)4.Dctrs ________ Tim carefully in the medical ___________.He was very grateful t the _________.(examine)
were rewarded
5.The famus ________ wrte many sngs in his life, many f which were ________ f different elements.He was highly praised.Recently, we were asked t write a ___________ abut him.(cmpse)6.Srry t _______ yu, but I need a place where I can wrk withut ___________ and the nise in yur rm is t __________.(disturb)
disturbance
Ⅲ.语境记短语1.They are still trying t _________(选定) a quiet place.2.The cmments came ______________(回复) the questins asked by jurnalists.3.I feel ____________(紧张的,有压力的) because I can't speak English well.4.These businessmen were ________(筋疲力尽的) after tw hurs' walk.5.Then, they started wrking _____________(马上),cleaning the windws and sweeping the flr.
in respnse t
stressed ut
straight away
6.Be sure and take a typing curse s when this desn't wrk ut, yu'll have smething t _______(依赖).7.My grandfather ________________(下定决心) t give up smking and sn he succeeded.8.As shwn in the traditinal Chinese character, the wrd “medicine” ______________(由……组成) tw parts.9.Why dn't yu _________(剃掉) that beard and get a haircut?
made up his mind
is cmpsed f
Ⅳ.公式练句型1.如果再给十分钟时间,这些工人会把工作做得更好。(if省略句)These wrkers, ______________________, culd d the wrk better.2.他担心的不是你的身体健康而是你的心理健康。(nt ...)What he is wrried abut is __________________________________________.3.再努力一点,你会发现这不难学。(祈使句+and+陈述句)__________________________ it nt difficult t learn.
if given ten mre minutes
nt yur physical health but yur mental
Wrk harder and yu will find
4.这个不是基于理性的思考而是基于感情做出的决定导致了他的失败。(过去分词短语作定语)The decisin ________ emtin rather than ratinal thught cntributed t his failure.5.好消息是我已经被一所重点大学录取了。(that引导的表语从句)The gd news is ____________________________ a key university.
that I have been admitted int
1.reward n.回报;奖励;报酬 vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬[素养佳句] Yu mentined that yu culd teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want.你提到你教我英语作为回报,这恰恰正是我想要的。
(1)reward sb.with sth.用……奖赏某人reward sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事奖励某人(2)as a reward fr ...作为对……的报酬in reward fr为报答;作为……的奖赏give/ffer a reward t sb.fr sth.为某事而给某人报酬(3)rewarding adj.值得的;有益的
基础练透——单句语法填空①After being awarded the first prize, he expressed that he wuld cntinue t reward the peple and sciety ____ his hard wrk.②(2021·北京卷)The mst _________ (reward) day fr ur grup was prject day, when all the effrts we put int cllecting the items finally came tgether.
能力迁移——一句多译我送给他一本从上海买回来的书来答谢他的帮助。③I gave him a bk bught frm Shanghai ________________________________________.(reward n.)④I _____________________which I bught frm Shanghai _________.(reward vt.)
in reward fr his help/as a
reward fr his help
rewarded him with a bk
fr his help
2.rely vi.依赖;依靠;信赖[素养佳句] They relied heavily n the advice f their prfessinal advisers.他们非常依赖专业顾问的建议。
(1)rely n依赖;依靠;信赖rely n sb.t d sth./rely n sb.'s ding sth.依靠某人做某事rely n it that ...相信……;指望……(2)reliable adj.可依靠的;可信赖的(3)reliance n.依靠;依赖
基础练透——单句语法填空①(2020·江苏卷)Then, n tw separate mrning visits t the scientists' lab, each man walked fr an hur at an average speed that, in thery, shuld allw his bdy t rely mainly __ fat fr fuel.②Nwadays sme children rely mre n their parents _____(d) everything fr them.③My friend is a ________ persn, and yu can ____ n it that he will finish the wrk n time.(rely)
能力迁移——一句多译你可以相信当你有困难时,我会帮助你。④Yu can _____________________ when yu are in truble.(helping)⑤Yu can ______________________ when yu are in truble.(t help)⑥Yu can ____________________________ when yu are in truble.(that从句)
rely n my helping yu
rely n me t help yu
rely n it that I can help yu
名师点津在“rely n it+that从句”中,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的that从句。与此类似的有“depend n/see t it+that从句”“appreciate it+if从句”“like/hate it+when从句”。
3.in respnse t 回答;答复;对……做出反应[素养佳句] The girl smiled in respnse t the friendly glance f the by.女孩对男孩的友好一瞥报以微笑。
(1)respnse n.响应;反应;回答in respnse t对……做出反应make a respnse t对……做出回答/回应(2)respnd v.回答;响应respnd t响应;回答respnd by以……方式反应
基础练透——单句语法填空①Speech recgnitin enables them t understand what a persn is saying, and natural language prcessing is used t wrk ut a ________(respnd).②We've prepared this guide t help yu respnd __ such situatins.③(2021·全国乙卷)Since the effects were small, this may suggest that ur creative thinking des nt differ that much __ respnse t ttal silence and 85 decibels f backgrund nise.
能力迁移——一句多译所有这些变化都是为了应对经济或政治压力而发生的。④All these changes ccurred _____________ ecnmic r plitical pressures.(respnd)⑤All these changes ccurred ______________ ecnmic r plitical pressures.(respnse)
4.make up ne's mind下定决心[素养佳句] Once he has made up his mind, nthing can change it.他一旦下定了决心,什么也不能使他改变主意。
make up ne's mind t d sth.下定决心做某事change ne's mind 改变主意bear/keep mind 记住……fix ne's mind n/upn 将注意力集中于……read ne's mind 看出某人的心思
基础练透——单句语法填空①After a heated discussin, we made up ur minds _________(recrd) ur experiences at schl.②Always keep __ mind that yur main task is t get this cmpany running smthly.③With s much nise arund, the by culd nt fix his mind _______ what he was ding at all.④We made up ur ______(mind) t help the peple in truble.
能力迁移——词汇升级First f all, remember that yu had better arrive punctually r sme time earlier than the appinted time.⑤First f all, _________________ that yu had better arrive punctually r sme time earlier than the appinted time.
bear/keep in mind
名师点津make up ne's mind中的名词mind有数的变化,根据ne's的单复数来确定mind的单复数。
5.wrn ut 筋疲力尽的; 疲惫的[素养佳句]They were wrn ut after a lng day's wrking in the field.他们在田地里干了一天的活,都累坏了。
(1)wear sth.ut (使某事物)用得不能再用;用坏或耗尽wear sb.ut 使某人精疲力竭或厌烦(2)wear sb./sth.dwn 使衰弱,使意志薄弱wear ff 逐渐消失,消逝wear n (光阴)荏苒
基础练透——单句语法填空①He wre ___ tw pairs f bts n the walking tur.②Fr many the philsphy was merely a fashin, and the nvelty sn wre ___.③I was feeling mre tired as the night wre __.能力迁移——完成句子④He hasn't slept fr tw days.N wnder that ______________.他已经两天没睡觉了。难怪他这么疲惫。
he is wrn ut
6.祈使句+and/r+陈述句[素养佳句] Give me a chance, and I'll give yu a wnderful surprise.给我一个机会,我会给你一个很大的惊喜。
(1)“祈使句+and+陈述句”相当于“If ..., +主句”。(2)“祈使句+r/r else/therwise+陈述句”相当于“if ..., +主句”。(3)“名词词组+and+陈述句”也有上述句式功能,名词词组中常含有mre, anther等词。
基础练透——单句语法填空①Clse the dr f fear behind yu, ___ yu will see the dr f faith pen befre yu.②Fllw yur teacher's advice, __ yu'll be left behind by yur classmates.③A bit mre effrt, I think, ___ yu will settle the prblem.④In any unsafe situatin, simply press the buttn and a highly-trained agent ________ (get) yu the help yu need.
能力迁移——一句多译充分利用各种条件,我们就能取得成功。⑤_____________________________________, and we will achieve success.(祈使句)⑥_________________________________________, we will achieve success.(if从句)⑦___________________________________, we will achieve success.(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
Make the mst f all kinds f cnditins
If we make the mst f all kinds f cnditins
Making the mst f all kinds f cnditins
名师点津在“祈使句+and/r+陈述句”结构中,陈述句中常用一般将来时。
1.The wmen's __________ mvement caused wmen t questin their traditinal, established rles.2.Student's mtivatin and passin fr study has been __________ as a result f educatinal refrm.
mnthly; stimulate; negative; decide n; liberatin; cnsultant; refresh; pessimistic; abuse
3.Our _______ talks start at 19:30 n the first Thursday f each mnth.4.S Susan cntacted her __________ at nce t cnsult him abut this.5.T ur surprise, the expert has a ________ attitude t the thery.6.We are surprisingly ___________ abut ur chances f winning the match.7.Peple _________ a lucky day t hld the ceremny by traditin.
pessimistic
8.Yur prblems wn't be slved if yu d nthing but _____ alchl.9.Sme students ften listen t music between classes t _______ themselves.
Ⅰ.语境猜词义1.(2021·浙江卷6月)“We can rule ut that the dgs simply distinguish between the pictures based n a simple cue, such as the sight f teeth,” said study authr Crsin Müller._______2.(2020·江苏卷)Befre ne f these wrkuts, the men skipped breakfast, meaning that they exercised n a cmpletely empty stmach after a lng vernight fast (禁食).___________3.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)In fact, mst peple nly absrb abut 20 percent f a speaker's message._____________
Ⅱ.一词多义1.(2022·全国乙卷)Drnes are already being used t examine high-tensin electrical lines.__A.vt.诊察,诊断B.vt.(仔细地)检查,检验C.vt.考试,测验
2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)It will undubtedly help yu get refreshed! __A.vt.更新;刷新B.vt.使恢复精力C.vt.提醒;提示D.vt.重新斟满
Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2022·北京卷写作)The talk will last abut an hur, and yu _________________ at yur cnvenience.谈话将持续大约一个小时,你可以在方便的时候选定一个日期。2.(2021·浙江卷6月写作)______________________, there are many ther great activities like a painting knwledge quiz, lectures and games.除了展览外,还有许多其他的活动,如绘画知识测验、讲座和游戏。
can decide n a date
Aside frm exhibitins
3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷写作)Additinally, nt nly can the tp three teams each be awarded a medal but all the ther teams taking part in it will _________________.此外,不仅前三名的队伍可以各获得一枚奖牌,其他参赛队伍也将获得奖励。4.(2018·江苏卷写作)There is n dubt that __________________________________ the ratings in cnsumptin.毫无疑问,完全依赖消费排名是不明智的。
get a reward as well
it is unwise t rely
cmpletely n
5.(2017·全国Ⅱ卷写作)_____________ yu are t be interested in paper-cutting.来这里,你将会对剪纸感兴趣。
Cme here and
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.As a ______(回报,报答) fr gd behaviur, treat yur child t a new ty.2.Ann tld me that she was ften disturbed by sme ________(消极的) thughts.3.The wman __________(检查) the bag carefully,nly t find that it cntained sme tilet paper.4.The bk is expected t ________(占有优势) the bestseller lists.
5.Jenice __________(重复地) urged her sn nt t tell anyne abut it, but he wuldn't listen.6.I _________(使恢复精力) myself with a cup f cffee after sme hard wrk.7.Dick's grandfather was an ld sldier wh served the war f __________(解放).8.Yu can be paid in cash weekly r by cheque _______(每月); thse are the tw alternatives.
9.Nichlas went ut t buy a pack f __________(香烟).10.Petersn stuck with ________(喜剧) because he enjyed making his friends laugh.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.A team ________ (cmpse) f 20 peple was sent there.2.Later Hank fund it __________ (disturb) t wrk with such a talkative persn.3.The ld wman was ____ (wear) ut and she culdn't walk any further.4.I have been really ________ (stress) ut at wrk recently.5.We are lking fr smene wh is ________(rely) and hard-wrking.
6.What will the new actr d in ________ (respnd) t the funny news?7.Yu'd better pay attentin t their ________ (physics) health as well as their mental health.8.Hardy was criticised fr a ___________(pessimism) attitude twards life.9.________ (absrb) in his games, he didn't ntice that persn.10.Meila cntacted her __________(cnsult) at nce t cnsult with him abut this matter.
Ⅲ.补全句子1.如果你对中国民间艺术感兴趣,你可以发邮件给我。(if省略句)_____________ the Chinese flk art,yu can email me.2.努力学习,你将会取得进步。(祈使句+and+陈述句)Wrk hard _______________________.3.我的决定是我们所有人明天早上6点出发。(that引导的表语从句)My decisin is _______________________ at 6 'clck tmrrw mrning.
If interested in
and yu will make prgress
that all f us are t start
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