2023年甘肃省定西市中考一模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年甘肃省定西市中考一模英语试题（含解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，补全对话7选5，用所给单词的正确形式填空，完成句子，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年甘肃省定西市中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．I got a pet cat yesterday as a birthday gift. ________ cat is very cute and I like it.
A．A B．An C．/ D．The
2．—Did you do anything special on Father’s Day?
—Yes. I made my father a card in the ________of a heart to express my love.
A．height B．design C．shape D．model
3．—Is this Kate's bike?
—No, ________is under the tree. She put it there this morning.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours
4．
—Excuse me. Which is the way to the zoo?
—________
A．Go along the street, turn left at the crossing, and it’s on your left.
B．Go along the street, turn right at the crossing, and it’s on your left.
C．Go along the street, turn left at the crossing, and it’s on your right.
D．Go along the street, turn right at the crossing, and it’s on your right.
5．—Would you like another cup of tea, Linda?
—Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking the ________ cup.
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
6．My grandparents live with us. We all ________ them carefully.
A．run into B．run after C．look after D．take up
7．—I’ll take a math exam next week, and I feel nervous.
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.
A．polite B．natural C．amazing D．perfect
8．People won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats in Chinese families.
A．after B．when C．because D．until
9．—________ do you go to the library?
—Twice a week.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How many
10．David is crazy about Chinese history. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.
A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always
11．— Reading is good way to pass the time on the plane.
— ________. I never go travelling without a book.
A．You are joking B．That’s true C．I don’t think so D．It sounds like fun
12．Chinese New Year ________ the Spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.
A．is called B．was called C．calls D．called
13．I didn’t hear ________. So I asked him to repeat it.
A．what did he say at the meeting
B．what he said at the meeting
C．where would he spend his holiday
D．where he has spent his holiday
14． — I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.
—______. You’d better see a doctor at once.
A．I’m afraid not B．Sorry to hear that
C．Sounds great D．You are right
15．What can we know from the chart on the right?

A．20% of students exercise every day.
B．All the students love to exercise.
C．15% of students exercise one to three times a week.
D．45% of students exercise four to six times a week.
16．— You looked unhappy just now. ?
—I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.
A．What did you eat for lunch
B．How was your picnic
C．What happened to you
D．How did you go there
17．---Hurry up!   ---One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I’m ready to go.
A．read B．am reading C．was reading D．have read
18．—You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember:  ________.
—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.
A．many hands make light work
B．the early bird catches the worm
C．you can’t burn the candle at both ends
D．practice makes perfect
19．—It’s a nice day today. What about going to the park?
—________.
A．Good idea B．It doesn’t matter
C．Thank you D．You’re welcome
20．Which of the following signs will you probably see in a school dining hall?
A． B． C． D．

二、完形填空
We usually see paper cuttings during the Spring Festival. 21 in Manchu Autonomous County of Fengning, Hebei, we can see them everywhere at any time!
Paper cutting is a part of Fengning people’s daily life. When 22 comes, villagers make paper cuttings to pray（祈求）for a good harvest（收成）. 23 put paper cuttings on the bed when their kids get sick. They believe it helps their kids get better soon. Businessmen put paper cuttings on their doors. They 24 they can make more money. At weddings and funerals, people also use paper cuttings to 25 .
The pictures on the paper cuttings are in the Manchu 26 . Men always have long braids, and women wear beautiful long gowns. There are also animal patterns, 27 tortoises, ravens and dogs. The Manchu people love these 28 .
Most Fengning paper cuttings are 29 . The county is in northern China. When autumn comes, the leaves fall and the grass turns yellow. Red paper cuttings on doors and windows make the county 30 lively.
21．A．If B．Unless C．But D．So
22．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
23．A．Friends B．Parents C．Cousins D．Uncles
24．A．hope B．invent C．invite D．hang
25．A．heat B．direct C．decorate D．praise
26．A．style B．trouble C．sand D．blood
27．A．for example B．such as C．in conclusion D．on average
28．A．plants B．animals C．toys D．products
29．A．yellow B．blue C．pink D．red
30．A．sound B．smell C．taste D．look


三、阅读判断
GUANG MING MIDDLE SCHOOL
Dear children,
Hello and welcome back! Next week we’re starting school again. Please remember to bring everything on this list:  
●one large school bag
●four school books (English, math, science and Chinese)
●one notebook
●two pencils
●one eraser
●one large box of colour pencils (for art lessons)
●one pair of scissors
●one glue stick
●one ruler (plastic or wood)
●one lunch box
Please write your name on everything. It’s important for you not to lose anything.
See you next week!
Mr. Wu Headteacher
Note: Please don’t bring expensive things (like mobile phones) to school.
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
31．This letter is from one of the students to Mr. Wu.
32．The students are starting school next week.
33．The students are supposed to bring everything on the list to school.
34．The students needn’t write their names on everything.
35．Expensive things are allowed to bring to school.


四、阅读单选

The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games has been put off and will be held from September 23 to October 8, 2023. It will be a good chance for Chinese to watch some games during the National Day holiday. If you’d like to watch games in Hangzhou, here are some rules for you.
Archery
（射箭）
Sit at the back or on either side of the field.
●Keep quiet during the match. Turn off your cellphone or keep it silent.
●Do not use the flash on your camera or your phone.
●When the athletes are trying to shoot the target（射击靶子）, keep your voice down.
Basketball,
Baseball&
Football
●You cannot bring drinks in glass bottles.
●Keep the cheers down at important moments. Do not use the camera flash.
●If you easily get nervous, bring some snacks. Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.
Cycling
●Audience（观众）should keep off the track. Control your pets.
●Athletes might look tired and thirsty, but do not hand them water or anything else.
●If an athlete falls, do not touch or help him.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36．When will the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games begin?
A．On September 8, 2023. B．On September 23, 2023.
C．On October 8, 2023. D．On October 23, 2023.
37．What does the underlined word “flash” mean in Chinese?
A．闪光灯 B．外壳 C．屏幕 D．镜片
38．Which sport is not mentioned in the passage?

A．A B．B C．C D．D
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．You can use the camera flash during the baseball game.
B．You should hand the athletes water when they feel thirsty.
C．You shouldn’t shout loudly when watching the archery game.
D．You can’t eat anything when you’re watching the basketball game.
40．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Some most popular games. B．Introduction to some games.
C．The best time to watch games. D．Rules for watching some games.


五、补全对话7选5
A: What are you reading, Mike?
B: 41
A: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?
B: 42 There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.
A: That sounds bad. 43
B: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.
A: 44 Then what can we do?
B: We can use less water and plant more trees. 45
A: I can’t agree more.
A．Me, too.
B．Sounds interesting.
C．A book about the future.
D．There is no life on other planets.
E．Will we have to move to other planets?
F．Everyone should do his part in saving the earth.
G．Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted.


六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46．We’ve run into (difficulty) with the new project.
47．There (be) two important competitions in our school last week.
48．Though the old man is more than 80, he teaches (he) how to use WeChat.
49．The girl in red comes from a (north) village in China.
50．Li Yi is interested in art and she practices （ paint） every day.
51．The boy over there is the   (strong) in my class.
52．Linda goes to the swimming pool (one) a week.
53．Many beautiful fish are (appear) because of water pollution.
54． (keep) quiet whenever you go into a library.
55．Miss White always tells us (read) the text aloud.

七、完成句子
56．我们每个人都期待一个美好的未来。
Each of us is to a good future.
57．看！我的衬衣和你的相似。
Look! My shirt is yours.
58．到目前为止，赵海已经收集了数百张邮票。
, Zhao Hai has collected hundreds of stamps.
59．当我们处在困境时，我们可以向老师或同学寻求帮助。
We can our teachers or classmates help when we are in trouble.
60．吉娜努力学习，这样她就能实现她的梦想。
Gina works hard she can make her dream come true.

八、材料作文
61．以“The Sports Meet”为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.
Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition:  
●What event did Wei Jie, Gao Qiang and Bai Zhirui take part in?
●What were the results?
The following words may help you:  
400-metre relay race
the finish line

要求：
（1）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
（3）在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Sports Meet
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：昨天我收到一只宠物猫作为生日礼物。这只猫很可爱，我很喜欢它。
考查冠词。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填，零冠词；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，此处特指上文提到的那只宠物猫，应使用定冠词the，故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：——父亲节你做了什么特别的事吗？ ——是的。我给爸爸做了一张心形的卡片表达我的爱。
考查名词词义辨析。height高度；design设计；shape形状；model模型。根据“I made my father a card in the...of a heart”可知，此处表示我在父亲节这天做了一张“心形”卡片表达我的爱；in the shape of“呈……的形状”。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——这是凯特的自行车吗？——不，她的在树下。她今天早上放在那儿的。
考查名词性物主代词。his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is this Kate's bike?”和“She put it there this morning.”可知，是在讨论凯特的自行车，所以用名词性物主代词hers代替her bike。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：——劳驾。去动物园的路怎么走？——沿着这条街走，在十字路口向右拐，它就在你的左边。
考查问路和指路。根据图片可知，沿着这条街直走，在十字路口右转，动物园在左侧，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，你想再喝一杯茶吗？ ——无论如何，谢谢你。我已经喝了一杯了，我正在喝第二杯。
考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“我已经喝了一杯了”，可知正在喝“第二”杯。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶和我们住在一起。我们都细心地照顾他们。
考查动词短语。run into偶遇；run after追逐；look after照顾；take up占据。根据“My grandparents live with us”和“carefully”可知，很细心地照顾爷爷奶奶。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——下周我将参加数学考试，我感到很紧张。——别担心。考试前感到紧张是很正常的。
考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；natural自然的，正常的；amazing令人惊喜的；perfect完美的。根据“It’s...to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam”结合常识可知，考试前会紧张是一件正常的事情。故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：在中国家庭中，人们要等到长辈就座后才能开始吃饭。
考查连词辨析。after在……后面；when当……时；because因为；until直到。not...until表示“直到……才”，指直到长辈来才吃饭。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆? ——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How soon多久之后；How often多长时间一次；How many多少，接可数名词。根据“Twice a week”可知在问频度，疑问词用“How often”。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：David对中国历史很着迷。无论他在中国哪里旅行，他总是先参观博物馆。
考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据David is crazy about Chinese history. David对中国历史很着迷，可知他无论在中国哪里旅行，应该总是先参观博物馆，所以always符合题意，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：——读书是在飞机上打发时间的好方法。——没错。我旅行时总是带着书。
考查交际用语。You are joking你在开玩笑；That’s true没错；I don’t think so我不认为这样；It sounds like fun听起来很有趣。根据上文“Reading is good way to pass the time on the plane.”及下文“I never go travelling without a book.”可知，此处是认为对方说的对，故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：中国新年被称为春节。人们经常吃饺子。
考查时态和语态辨析。根据“Chinese New Year ... the Spring Festival.”可知是被称为春节，用被动语态；此处表示一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：我没有听到他在会上说的话。所以我让他重复一遍。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“I didn’t hear”可知，主过从过，从句用过去时态，D项为现在完成时，排除。故选B。

14．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：--我现在感觉不好，我得了重感冒。--听到这件事我很难过，你最好马上去看病。A. I’m afraid not恐怕不能； B. Sorry to hear that听到这件事我很难过； C. Sounds great 听起来不错； D. You are right你是对的。根据外国人的习惯当听到对方有不舒服的时候，要说Sorry to hear that，故选B。
考点：考查交际用语的用法。

15．D
【详解】句意：从右边的图表中我们可以知道什么？
考查数字运算。20% of students exercise every day 20%的学生每天锻炼；All the students love to exercise 所有的学生都喜欢锻炼；15% of students exercise one to three times a week 15%的学生每周锻炼一到三次；45% of students exercise four to six times a week 45%的学生每周锻炼四到六次。从右侧的饼形统计图中可以看出：有20%的学生从不锻炼、20%的学生每周锻炼一到三次、45%的学生每周锻炼四到六次、15%的学生每天都会锻炼，故选项中只有D项符合题意。故选D。
16．C
【详解】句意：——你刚才看起来不高兴。你怎么了?——我没赶上校车，上课迟到了。
考查特殊疑问句。A. What did you eat for lunch你午饭吃了什么?B. How was your picnic你的野餐怎么样?C. What happened to you你怎么了?D. How did you go there.你怎么去的那儿?根据答句I missed the school bus and arrived late for class．可知问句要表达的是：你刚才看起来不高兴。你怎么了?故答案选C。
17．B
【详解】句意：——快点！——马上，我在读电子邮件，我准备走了。根据read一般现在时态的结构，am reading现在进行时态的结构，was reading过去进行时态的结构， have read现在完成时态的结构；根据One moment.和 then I’m ready to go.可知是我正在读，现在进行时态；故选B。
18．C
【详解】句意：——你加入了那么多俱乐部。我怕你太累了。记得：不要过分消耗精力。——谢谢，爸爸。我能照顾好自己。
考查习语表达。many hands make light work“人多力量大”；the early bird catches the worm“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；you can’t burn the candle at both ends“蜡烛不能两头烧，指代不能过度耗费精力”；practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”。根据“You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired.”可知，参加了过多的俱乐部可能会太耗费精力，选项C符合语境。故选C。
19．A
【详解】句意：——今天天气很好。去公园怎么样？——好主意。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；It doesn’t matter 没关系；Thank you谢谢；You’re welcome不客气。根据“What about going to the park?”可知，应说好主意，故选A。
20．D
【详解】句意：你可能会在学校食堂看到以下哪个标志？
考查常识。A项表示“关门了”；B项表示“禁止停车”；C项表示“禁止攀爬”；D项表示“请排队”。根据题干及常识可知，学生们在食堂通常要排队打饭，故D项的标志可能会出现在学校食堂里。故选D。

21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了河北丰宁满族自治县的剪纸。
21．句意：但在河北丰宁满族自治县，我们随时随地都能看到剪纸。
If如果；Unless除非；But但是；So所以。根据上文“We usually see paper cuttings during the Spring Festival.”可知，下文在河北丰宁满族自治县，我们随时随地都能看到剪纸，与上文构成转折关系。故选C。
22．句意：秋天来临的时候，村民剪纸祈求丰收。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“pray（祈求）for a good harvest（收成）”可知是秋天来临的时候。故选C。
23．句意：当孩子生病时，父母把剪纸放在床上。
Friends朋友；Parents父母；Cousins堂表兄弟姐妹；Uncles叔叔。根据“...put paper cuttings on the bed when their kids get sick.”可知，此处表达父母把剪纸放在床上。故选B。
24．句意：他们希望能赚更多的钱。
hope希望；invent发明；invite邀请；hang挂。根据上文“Businessmen put paper cuttings on their doors.”可知，此处表达他们希望能赚更多的钱。故选A。
25．句意：在婚礼和葬礼上，人们也用剪纸来装饰。
heat加热；direct指导；decorate装饰；praise表扬。根据“At weddings and funerals”可知，此处表达用剪纸来装饰。故选C。
26．句意：剪纸上的图画是满族风格的。
style风格；trouble麻烦；sand沙子；blood血液。根据下文“Men always have long braids, and women wear beautiful long gowns.”可知，这里指的是满族风格。故选A。
27．句意：还有动物图案，如乌龟、乌鸦和狗。
for example例如；such as比如；in conclusion总之；on average平均。根据“tortoises, ravens and dogs.”可知，此处表示列举，名词短语前用such as。故选B。
28．句意：满族人喜欢这些动物。
plants植物；animals动物；toys玩具；products产品。根据上文“There are also animal patterns, such as tortoises, ravens and dogs.”可知，满族人喜欢这些动物。故选B。
29．句意：大多数丰年剪纸都是红色的。
yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的；pink粉色的；red红色的。根据下文“Red paper cuttings on doors and windows”可知，大多数丰宁剪纸都是红色的。故选D。
30．句意：门和窗户上的红色剪纸使这个县看起来很生动。
sound听起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；look看起来。根据“Red paper cuttings on doors and windows make the county...lively.”可知，此处表达看起来很生动。故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．B

【导语】本文主要是一封来自光明中学校长的信，提醒学生们下周开学了，需要准备一些必要的学习用品。
31．推理判断题。根据信的称呼“Dear children”和落款“Mr. Wu Headteacher”，可推理出这封信是吴校长写给孩子们的，这与题干 “这封信是其中一个学生写给吴先生的。”，描述不相符，故填B。
32．细节理解题。根据信中“Hello and welcome back! Next week we’re starting school again. ”，可知下周我们又要开学了，这与题干“学生们下周就要开学了。”，描述相符，故填A。
33．细节理解题。根据信中“Please remember to bring everything on this list”，可知请记得带上清单上的所有东西，这与题干“学生们应该把单子上的所有东西带到学校。”，描述相符，故填A。
34．细节理解题。根据信中“Please write your name on everything. ”，可知请把你的名字写在每件东西上，这与题干“学生们不必在每件事上都写上自己的名字。”，描述不相符，故填B。
35．细节理解题。根据信中“Please don’t bring expensive things (like mobile phones) to school.”，可知不要把贵重的物品带到学校，这与题干“贵重物品被允许带到学校。”，描述不相符，故填B。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D

【导语】本文主要讲的是观看一些比赛的规则。
36．细节理解题。根据“The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games has been put off and will be held from September 23 to October 8, 2023.”可知将于2023年9月23日开始。故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“Do not use the flash on your camera or your phone”可知，不要使用相机或手机上的闪光灯，所以划线单词表示“闪光灯”。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据表格左边一列三个单元格可知提到了Archery（射箭），Basketball, Baseball&Football（篮球、棒球和美式足球），Cycling（骑自行车），没有提到C选项排球。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Archery”“Keep quiet during the match.”可知射箭比赛时不能大喊。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。根据“If you’d like to watch games in Hangzhou, here are some rules for you.”及通读全文可知文章主要讲的是观看一些比赛的规则，故选D。
41．C 42．G 43．E 44．A 45．F

【导语】这是一篇Mike和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。对话中Mike在读一本有关未来的书，所以他的朋友询问了一些有关未来生活的问题。
41．根据问句“What are you reading, Mike?”可知，迈克应该回答读什么书。选项C“一本关于未来的书”符合情景，故选C。
42．根据问句“what will the future be like?”可知，迈克的回答应该和未来有关。选项G“城市将会更加拥挤，并且有更多污染”符合情景，故选G。
43．根据答语“Maybe. But I want to live on the earth”可知，此处询问应该和生活的地方有关。选项E“我们将不得不搬到其它星球去吗？”符合情景，故选E。
44．根据上文“But I want to live on the earth”以及下句“Then what can we do?”可知，此处应该是表示赞同对方“想要继续在地球居住”的想法，所以才会问“我们应该做些什么保护地球”。选项A“我也是”符合情景，故选A。
45．根据上文“Then what can we do”可知，此处应回答为保护地球我们应该做的事情。选项F“我们应该尽自己的一份力量来拯救地球”符合情景，故选F。
46．difficulties
【详解】句意：我们在新项目上遇到了困难。difficulty“困难”，名词。句子缺少宾语， 空前没有不定冠词，所以填名词复数difficulties泛指类别。故填difficulties。
47．were
【详解】句意：上周我们学校有两场重要的比赛。根据“two important competitions”可知，此处be动词要用复数形式，再由“last week”可知，事情发生在过去，句子应是一般过去时，因此be动词要用过去式。故填were。
48．himself
【详解】句意：尽管这位老人已经80多岁了，但他自学如何使用微信。动词短语teach oneself表示“自学”，主语是he，此处用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。
49．northern
【详解】句意：这个穿红色衣服的女孩来自中国北方的一个村庄。north“北方”， 名词。这里修饰名词village，用形容词northern“北方的”。故填northern。

50．painting
【详解】句意：李毅对艺术很感兴趣，她每天都练习绘画。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，为固定短语，故填painting。
51．strongest
【详解】句意：那边的那个男孩是我们班最强壮的。根据“in my class”可知，空处应用形容词的最高级形式。故填strongest。
52．once
【详解】句意：琳达每周去一次游泳池。“one”意为“一”，是基数词。根据句意，可知此处要表达“每周一次”，英语表达为“once a week”，“once”频度副词，故填once。
53．disappearing
【详解】句意：由于水污染，许多美丽的鱼正在消失。根据“because of water pollution.”可知，水污染会导致鱼消失，appear的反义词是disappear“消失”，主语与动词appear之间是主动关系，所以空处用动词的现在分词与are构成现在进行时结构。故填disappearing。
54．Keep
【详解】句意：无论何时你走进图书馆都要保持安静。分析句子，可知主句缺少主语（主语被省略），所以句子是祈使句，动词keep用原形，句首首字母大写，“keep quiet”意为“保持安静”。故填Keep。
55．to read
【详解】句意：怀特小姐总是叫我们大声朗读课文。根据“tell sb. to do sth.” 意为“告诉某人做某事”，可知此处填动词不定式，故填to read。
56． looking forward
【详解】look forward to“期待”，动词短语，结合“is”可知，空一处用现在分词与is一起构成现在进行时。故填looking；forward。
57． similar to
【详解】be similar to“与……相似”，形容词短语。故填similar；to。
58． So far
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，空处需要翻译的是“到目前为止”，到目前为止：so far，固定词组，首字母大写。故填So；far。
59． ask for
【详解】分析句子成分可知，设空处需要填入动词作谓语。ask“问，请求”，因其前有情态动词can，所以使用动词原形。ask sb. for sth.“向某人寻求某物”。故填ask；for。
60． so that
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处应用so that“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，故填so；that。
61．
The Sports Meet
Last week our school held a sports meet on our school playground. It was a big success. Most of my classmates took an active part in it, so did I.
Eight groups of students took part in the 400-metre relay race. Wei Jie was in one of them. His group was the first to reach the finish line. Gao Qiang did well in the high jump, so he won the third place in the event. Bai Zhirui is good at the long jump. He tried his best to jump farther and got the second place at last.
As a result, my class won the first prize in the sports meet. How proud we were!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中参加了什么活动以及结果是什么的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山引出学校的运动会。
第二步，具体阐述参加比赛的场景。
第三步，总结比赛结果。
[亮点词汇]
① held a sports meet举行运动会
② took an active part in积极参加
③ won the first prize 获得一等奖
[高分句型]
① He tried his best to jump farther and got second place at last.（and连接两个并列句）
② How proud we were!（感叹句）