四川省资阳市雁江区八下期末含听力2020
展开资阳市2019-2020学年度学业质量检测
八年级英语
全卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。全卷满分150分。考试时间共120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其它答案。
3.第Ⅱ卷各题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1. What’s the matter with Bill?
A B C
2. Where are they?
A B C
3. How is the weather today?
A B C
4. What was the lady doing when the game started?
A B C
5. Why was Mary happy yesterday?
A B C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6. What is the sign here?
A. No fishing. B. No Parking. C. No smoking.
7. How long is the visiting time?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours.
听下面一段材料,回答第8-10小题。
8. Who has finished reading the book?
A. Jack. B. Jenny. C. Peter.
9. Where is the book now?
A. In the bookcase. B. On the sofa. C. On the table.
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段材料,回答第11-13小题。
11. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In a train station. B. On the bus. C. At the airport.
12. How is the man going to Toronto?
A. By air. B. By sea. C. By train.
13. When will the man return?
A. On July 23. B. On July 29. C. On July 25.
听下面一段材料,回答第14-16小题。
14. What classes will Tom have?
A. Drum. B. Guitar. C. Piano.
15. When will the class start?
A. On the first week of October.
B. On the second week of August.
C. On the third week of September.
16. How much will the woman pay for ten lessons?
A. $12.5. B. $115. C. $125.
听下面一段材料,回答第17-20小题。
17. Who is the letter written to?
A. Mark. B. Mary. C. Emily.
18. What did the speaker watch?
A. A monkey show. B. A dance show. C. A painting show.
19. Where did they have lunch?
A. At school. B. On the lake. C. In a restaurant.
20. How did the speaker like her school trip?
A. It was boring. B. It was interesting. C. It was a waste of time.
第二部分 英语知识运用(一)(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Tom asked his father for help because he couldn’t finish his homework by _____.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
22. –How does Jack usually go to work?
–He _____ drive a car, but now he walks there in order to lose weight.
A. used to B. was used to C. is used to D. would
23. –My computer is broken.
–You can ask your brother _____ for you.
A. to fix up it B. fix up it C. to fix it up D. fix it up
24. Nina can’t go to the party because she is busy _____ her work.
A. in B. at C. for D. with
25. Two hours of waiting _____ a long time for you.
A. is B. be C. are D. were
26. –Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?
–As soon as the rain _____.
A. is stopping B. stopped C. will stop D. stops
27. –My father is so angry with me about my exam result.
–Don’t worry. _____ you study, _____ grades you will get. You can make it next time.
A. The hard; the good B. The harder; the better
C. Harder; better D. The harder; the well
28. Tina always gets up early _____ she can have enough time for reading.
A. because B. as long as C. so that D. as soon as
29. -I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?
-Oh, I _____ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk
30. – I’m so sorry I broke your cup just now.
–_____. Don’t think about it all the time.
A. Never mind B. Sounds great C. Sorry to hear that D. Glad to help
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
During World War II, a lot of young women in Britain were in the 31 . Joan Phillips was one of them. She worked in a big camp, and of course met a lot of men, officers and soldiers. One evening she met Captain Humphreys 32 a dance. He said to her, “I’m going abroad tomorrow, but I’d be very happy 33 we could write to each other.” Joan agreed, and they wrote for several months. Then his letters 34 , but she received one from another officer, telling her that he had been wounded and was in a certain army hospital in England. Joan went there and said to the matron (护士长), “I’ve come to visit Captain Humphreys.” “Only relatives(亲属) are allowed to visit patients here,” the matron said. “Oh, that’s all right,” answered Joan. “I’m his sister.” “I’m very 35 to meet you,” the matron said, “ I’m his mother!”
31. A. home B. party C. army D. hospital
32. A. at B. in C. for D. with
33. A. then B. if C. so D. though
34. A. began B. continued C. stopped D. lost
35. A. sorry B. worried C. unhappy D. pleased
B
It was a sunny afternoon-- a great time for everyone who just got through the cold winter.
A young man was sitting next to his mother on the train. He was around 20 years old. Both of them looked tired but 36 . The young man was looking 37 from the train’s window. Suddenly, he shouted, “Mom, look! The trees are behind us!” His voice was so 38 that everybody on the train heard.
Mom smiled. But an old couple(夫妇) 39 nearby looked at the young man’s childish behavior (行为). “Poor young man. There must be something wrong with his 40 . ”they thought.
After a while, the young man 41 again, “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!”
Mom 42 again. And she seemed very happy with the young man’s words. 43 , the old couple couldn’t help asking the woman, “Sorry if we offend (冒犯) you. But why don’t you 44 your son to a good doctor?”
“We just come back from the 45 ”, said the mother. The couple were surprised and said, “We suggest you see a 46 doctor. It’s good for such a handsome young man.” But the mother 47 .
“No, 48 , I’m very happy with the treatment (治疗), ” said the mother, “My son was blind from birth. Today, he is seeing the world for the 49 time. ”
With these words, she looked at the young man with some tears in her eyes. It seemed that she also found a new world.
Every person has a story. Don’t judge people before you really know them, 50 you’ll be surprised at the truth.
36. A. relaxed B. excited C. interested D. sad
37. A. at B. up C. through D. out
38. A. loud B. soft C. nice D. hurried
39. A. sitting B. working C. playing D. walking
40. A. voice B. mouth C. mind D. eyes
41. A. called B. shouted C. answered D. spoke
42. A. listened B. laughed C. cried D. smiled
43. A. Finally B. Exactly C. Nearly D. Possibly
44. A. order B. carry C. drive D. take
45. A. school B. hospital C. park D. station
46. A. bigger B. farther C. better D. younger
47. A. started B. gone C. lost D. refused
48. A. in fact B. at least C. by the way D. after all
49. A. last B. first C. second D. final
50. A. and B. but C. so D. or
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
John is fifteen now. He is a middle school student. He lives in a small village and it’s about three kilometers from his school. On weekdays John has to get up early in the morning and after a quick breakfast he goes to school. His father wants to borrow some money to buy a bike for him. However, John knows his mother is always ill and his father often spends money on medicine. He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps walking to school. Now he’s very strong and never late for class. His teachers often praise him.
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boys’ 800 meters, 1,500 meters and 3,000 meters. The whole school knew him. He told his grandma the good news when he got home.
“I broke two school records (记录) today, Granny,” said the boy.
But the old woman wasn’t happy. She thought for a while and said, “I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!”
51. What can be learned from the first paragraph?
A. John’s father is very strict. B. John’s family is poor.
C. John doesn’t have breakfast every day. D. John’s mother is healthy.
52. The underlined word “praise” means in Chinese.
A. 批评 B. 表扬 C. 羡慕 D. 嫉妒
53. What happened to John at the sports meeting?
A. He ran fastest. B. He got two gold medals.
C. He was known by few students. D. He broke three school records.
54. Why wasn’t John’s granny happy?
A. She thought John should tell her earlier.
B.She thought John only broke two records.
C. She thought John did badly in his schoolwork.
D. She thought John had to pay for the records he had broken.
B
Long long ago, when the birds flew over the world, they saw that man had a beautiful thing.
It was a bright burning thing. Man cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The birds
thought life would be better if they could have this thing, too. So they decided to send a messenger
(使者) to man to ask for a little piece of it. They thought chicken was a good one to send because
he was a good talker. So chicken went.
He flew far over the forest until he came to the towns of man. He went into a town and saw
the burning thing. He learned that it was called “fire”. He did not ask for a piece of it to take to
the birds because there was so much food lying around man’s houses that he started eating and
forgot what he came for.
Man liked chicken because he crowed very early in the morning and woke them up. They let
him run in and out of their houses. They threw him food. So chicken stayed with man. He never
went back to the birds. He even forgot how to fly.
55. Man used the burning thing to .
A. cook the food B. light the way
C. burn the animal D. let the birds see him
56. Why did the birds send chicken to human?
A. He could fly far over the forest. B. He knew man in the town very well.
C. He could crow very well. D. He was good at talking.
57. What did chicken come to the towns of man for?
A. Eating some good food. B. Living a better life.
C. Waking them up. D. Asking for a piece of burning thing.
58. From the last paragraph, we can learn that .
A. chicken was very clever
B. man taught chicken to use the fire
C. man didn’t let chicken go back to the birds
D. chicken forgot how to fly with a comfortable life
59. What’s the right time order?
a. Chicken forgot how to fly.
b. Chicken was sent to man as a messenger.
c. The birds saw that man had a beautiful thing.
d. Man liked chicken and gave him so much food to eat.
A. a→b→c→d B. b→c→d→a C. c→b→d→a D. d→c→a→b
C
Helper Wanted
Number of students: Two
Place: In front of the school library
Things to do: Handing out leaflets (传单)
Day: Wednesday
Time: 5:30 pm – 6:30 pm
Tel: 456-7867
Want to Help?
Can you sing or dance? Are you good with old people? Are you free on Saturday afternoon? What about going to the old people’s home to help? You can learn some interesting stories and enjoy yourselves. Call us at 259-6549 before Friday.
Time: 2:00 pm — 5:00 pm
Notice
There will be a basketball game between Class Three and Class Four in the school playground on Friday afternoon. It will start at 4:45 pm. Please come and watch.
First Aid
Good news! Dr. Lin will come to our school to give a first-aid lesson. If you are interested, come to the school hall on Thursday afternoon. The lesson is from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm.
60. What we have read are .
A. news reports B. notices C. guidelines D. papers
61. If you are free only on Thursday afternoon, you can go to .
A. help at the old people’s home
B. help hand out leaflets in front of the school library
C. learn something about first aid in the school hall
D. watch a basketball game in the school playground
62. From the reading, we can learn that ________.
A. the students must learn the first-aid lesson
B. Class Three will play against Class Two on Friday
C. the school needs three students to hand out leaflets
D. one can call 259-6549 to help in the old people’s home
D
In January, 2020, the Corona Virus Disease 2019,COVID-19 for short, hit WuHan, and then spread in China. Later, it was found in many countries. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with COVID-19 suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear a mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercise will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.
63. What did most people who were infected with COVID-19 have?
A. A common flu. B. A fever. C. A headache. D. A stomachache.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It’s easy to be infected with the COVID-19 virus.
B. The COVID-19 virus spread quickly in the world in 2019.
C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
D. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
65. How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
66. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. How to wash hands. B. Why we should use masks.
C. Don’t touch animals. D. How to avoid the virus.
第二节 补全短文(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Music plays an important part in many people’s lives. It has changed through the years. Today there are several different styles of music.
Pop is a simple form of music, with melodies and rhythms (旋律和节奏) that are easy to follow and remember. 67 The words are often about feelings, usually love. Songs by the Beatles(甲壳虫乐队) are examples of pop songs.
Rock music is usually loud, with strong beats from drums and two or more electric guitars. One guitar usually makes very low, deep sounds, while the other makes high, quick sounds. Rock songs can be fast or slow, with strong vocals (声乐部分) and lyrics. 68
Hip hop is a style of music that has a DJ making electronic instrumental sounds, while a singer raps (说唱). The words are the most important part of hip hop. 69 An example of a well-known hip hop singer is Eminem.
Rhythm and Blues (often just called R&B) has a strong beat and rhythm, with sounds from guitars, keyboards and vocals. 70 Mariah Carey and Jennifer Lopez are two singers; they mix styles to create new musical sounds.
A. Young people love different styles of music.
B. The Rolling Stones was one of the early rock bands.
C. These days R&B is often mixed with pop or hip hop.
D. They usually tell a story about the singer, and sometimes use a lot of strong or bad language.
E. Pop songs are often short three-minute songs and people like them right away when they first hear them.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四部分 英语知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
family
lonely
allow
happy
because
with
leave
children
problem
other
Hey, friends! Are you the only child in the family? Do you feel 71 sometimes? If so, it’s normal to have the feeling. And 72 you’re the only child, you’re the most important person in the 73 . Of course, your parents care about you a lot, right? When they’re free, they often communicate 74 you, don’t they? And they like to compare you with 75 children, right? Sometimes, they don’t 76 you to make phone calls to a boy or a girl, do they? These things may make you 77 . Maybe you think they put too much pressure on you. Do you often argue with them? Some of you may even decide to 78 home. But if so, you will have more 79 . I think you should show your parents that you’re growing up. Then they’ll no longer (不再) think of you as a small 80 . Then you’ll have a happy life and never think of leaving home.
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
Charity (慈善) took one famous lady far away from her home. Mother Teresa (特蕾莎修女) spent most of her life helping others. She was born in 1910. When she was eighteen years old she decided to be a nun (修女). Soon she was sent to India. At first, she worked in a school in Calcutta. Most of the students came from the rich family, and Mother Teresa’s life was comfortable.
20 years later, she left the school and started to help poor people. First, she opened a school that was free. Some of her old students came to help her at her new school. In 1950, she started the Missionaries of Charity that was made up of nuns. In 1952, she opened the first Home for the Dying. Some people didn’t like it because they were afraid of having dying people in their neighborhood. But slowly people changed their minds. They began to see all the good that Mother Teresa and her nuns were doing. Later, Mother Teresa became very famous, and received a lot of money from people who wanted to support her work. In 1979, she won the Noble Peace Prize.
More people have begun to do charity work since then. Now there are homes for the dying in many different countries. Mother Teresa died in 1997, but she is still remembered all over the world for what she did for the poor.
81. When did Mother Teresa decide to become a nun? (no more than 6 words)
82. Was the school that Mother Teresa opened free? (no more than 3 words)
83. What did Mother Teresa do in 1952? (no more than 8 words)
84. What happened to her in 1979? (no more than 6 words)
85. How old was she when she died? (no more than 3 words)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,你们学校正在开展“动物爱护月”活动,英语组的老师们组织了一次英语写作比赛。请从以下方面写作:
1. 描述一种你最喜欢的动物(包括动物的名称,外貌,爱吃的食物等) ;
2. 写出喜欢这种动物的理由(至少两条);
3. 提出保护这种动物的建议(至少一条)。
注意:1. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实人名及学校名。
Animals are our friends. They live in this world together with us. Among them, I like
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