浙江省衢州市衢江区第一初级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份浙江省衢州市衢江区第一初级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共10页。

2022学年度第一学期学业过关检测试题卷
九年级 英语
考生须知：
1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷共8页，七大题，71小题。
2. 请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
3. 1至45小题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题纸的相应位置上；46至71小题的答案必须用0.5 毫米及以上的黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。
卷Ⅰ
说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。
一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man probably get to Beijing University?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground.
2. Where will the speakers go first?
A. To a cinema. B. To a zoo. C. To a park.
3. What subject does the man like best?
A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. English.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Wife and husband.
5. Why does the boy say sorry to the girl?
A. He lost the book. B. He can't return the book. C. He sold the book.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6～7 两小题。
6. How long does the man work every day?
A. For five hours. B. For seven hours. C. For nine hours.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Holiday. B. Jobs. C. Money.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10小题。
8. How was the weather when the man was in New York?
A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Cold but sunny.
9. What do we know about the hotel the man stayed in?
A. It was big. B. It was far. C. It had a garden.
10. What did the woman do during the holiday?
A. She took a trip. B. She read some books. C. She went to the beach.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。
11. When is the music competition on this year?
A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Friday evening. C. On Sunday evening.
12. What prize will the winner get?
A. A famous concert ticket. B. An expensive instrument. C. A free trip round the city.
13. When does the speaker suggest arriving at the Student Center?
A. By 4:30. B. By 5:30. C. By 6:00.
14. Where can a student book a ticket?
A. The school website. B. The school library. C. The Student Center.
15. How much should a student with a student card pay for a ticket?
A. $5. B. $7. C. $10.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
One day, there was a girl selling roses in the street. It was getting dark, but she had one 16 which hadn't been sold and she really wanted to go home. So she 17 to give it to someone else and go back quickly. She 18 and soon found there was a beggar nearby. She gave it to the 19 in order to go home early. When she gave the 20 flower to the beggar, he was so surprised and moved that he stopped begging and went back home at once.
As soon as he got home, he found a 21 in order to put the rose in it. But the bottle was too dirty for his beautiful rose. So he 22 the bottle and began to enjoy the sight of the rose. Suddenly, he found the table was too 23 for the rose, too. So, he started to clean the 24 for the flower. At last, his house was clean, too. When he finally finished cleaning the house, he found 25 was too dirty for the rose, too. So he rushed to the 26 and took a shower quickly. What's more, he also managed to find some old 27 clean clothes for himself. After dressing himself, he found himself young and handsome surprisingly in the mirror. He 28 realized that his life was not so bad. "I should 29 begging and find a job and start to work hard," he said to himself. Finally, he succeeded in having a company through his hard work.
No matter how 30 your act of kindness is, you'll never know how far it may reach. So, always be kind.
16. A. flower B. bottle C. basket D. apple
17. A. refused B. decided C. forgot D. helped
18. A. went out B. lay down C. ran away D. looked around
19. A. policeman B. worker C. beggar D. doctor
20. A. red B. yellow C. first D. last
21. A. bottle B. desk C. box D. house
22. A. took B. showed C. cleaned D. threw
23. A. dirty B. dark C. big D. new
24. A. leaves B. house C. room D. table
25. A. myself B. itself C. herself D. himself
26. A. living room B. kitchen C. bathroom D. bedroom
27. A. and B. but C. or D. so
28. A. luckily B. suddenly C. slowly D. quietly
29. A. stop B. start C. continue D. remember
30. A. hard B. silly C. small D. clear
三、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A

31. If Lucy wants to go to , she can take BA-55.
A. Tokyo B. Pairs C. London D. New York
32. Passengers travelling to New York can leave from
A. Gate33 B. Gate12 C. Gate22 D. Gate32
33. We can probably read the information .
A. at an airport B. at a bus station C. at a train station D. at a radio station B
B

Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unknown heroes of the home. Not only do they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can increase people's happiness by improving their mood（情绪）, reducing stress and helping their memory. What's more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.
Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. For many of these plants, they are not good to be grown outside in the UK, especially in the winter. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmer. So they are easy to be looked after.
"There are many benefits to growing plants indoors. I find that during the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood,"Botanic Gardens, who works at the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, in London, told The Week Junior. There is also a research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful chemical from paints or cooking, as well as CO2.
Most indoor plants are very cheap. You can buy them from supermarkets, plants garden centers or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature（成熟）—which is part of the joy of growing plants. Learning about how to plant can be very meaningful. It can bring a new interest and draw more attention to people's lives and help to bridge the gap between home and nature.
34. According to Paragraph 1, indoor plants can increase people's happiness by .
① reducing people's stress ② protecting people's eyes
③ improving people's mood ④ helping people's memory
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
35. What does the underlined word "benefits" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Chances. B. Skills. C. Advantages. D. Ways.
36. Which of the following is the structure of the passage?

A. B. C. D.
37. What's the best title of the passage?
A. How to Grow Plants B. Bring Nature Indoors
C. The Methods of Planting D. Outdoor and Indoor Plants
C
One hot morning, when Mary was about nine years old, she woke up feeling very unhappy. She was surprised when she saw a strange servant（仆人）who stood by her. "Why are you here?" she said to the strange woman, "I will not let you stay. Send my Ayah to me!”
Later, someone explained to Mary that a terrible disease was killing people. Ayah was the first of the servant to die. She heard loud cries and shouts and the sound of feet outside her door.
Mary was so afraid that she hid herself in her room. She was soon completely forgotten. ▲
She walked slowly into the dining room and found the table set with food but no one there. She ate some fruit and biscuits and walked back to her room to sleep away the hours until someone would remember her again.
When she woke up, the house was in silence. No one cried. No one rushed past her door. "Maybe everyone has got well." she thought. Maybe someone would remember her and bring her food and a cool drink. But no one came.
Mary soon heard something was moving. When she looked down, she saw a small, harmless snake on the floor. "How strange and quiet it is," she told him. He moved quietly under her door as she watched. Suddenly Mary heard men's footsteps. Low voices sounded outside her door and she got closer to hear.
Mary looked at the door and it opened. The officer who looked in was so surprised at the sight of her that he jumped back.
"Mercy, a child! In a place like this!"
Mary said, "I am Mary Lennox. I fell asleep while everyone was sick. Why does no one come?"
"It is the child no one saw," a second officer said as men crowed around the door. "She was actually forgotten."
"Poor little kid," an old man said, "There is nobody left."
And so Mary Lennox discovered that she was completely alone in the world, because of the terrible disease.
(Adapted from The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett)
38. According to the passage, the right order of the following events is .
a. Mary hid in a room.
b. Mary woke up alone.
c. Mary knew Ayah died.
d. Mary was found.
A. a-c-b-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-b-d D. c-a-d-b
39. Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3?
A. No one came to her or brought her food or news.
B. Every family member enjoyed themselves so much.
C. The door of the room was locked outside by others.
D. Only her servant wanted to take her out of the room.
40. What does the underlined word "He" in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The officer. B. The snake. C. Mary's father. D. The old man.
41. What can we infer（推测）from the passage?
A. Mary's family all died in the sickness.
B. Mary will have a really bright future.
C. Officers tried their best to look for Mary.
D. It is not safe for Mary to stay at her room.
D
Airbrushing（粉饰）makes people look better in photos by using computers or mobile phones. In the beginning, it was used to solve small problems in photos. These days, with the development of technology, it's difficult to find a photo of a person in a magazine which hasn't been "improved" by airbrushing.
"You see these women with perfect faces, and you know they aren't real." says 15-year-old Shelly. "But when you're reading an article about a famous person you like, you forget that, and just want to look like them." Corey, also 15, says, "People think it's just girls that care about this matter but it's boys, too. We're supposed to have big muscles（肌肉）, like sportsmen, but that's impossible to get if it isn't your natural body shape." Research has shown that seeing pictures of "perfect" girls in magazines makes readers to feel less confident about the way they look.
Mobile phone apps aren't helping the situation. They allow us to change photos of ourselves until we feel happy enough with the way we look to post them online. And although stricter rules are now in some places, there is still a long way to go in changing media industry's idea about what is thought beautiful.
Luckily, there are plenty of people who want to change things. Actress Meghan Markle and singer Paloma Faith have both spoken out about not liking magazines to airbrush their photos. The Girl Guides have introduced the"Free being me"badge（徽章）, which members can get by spreading messages in their local community about how wonderful it is to have a natural look. These are small steps, but if people keep taking them, perhaps one day we'll find that the natural look is considered beautiful again.
42. According to Paragraph 1, what is airbrushing for?
A. Making people look better in photos.
B. Building healthy bodies for people.
C. Seeing pictures of beautiful girls.
D. Reading articles on famous people.
43. According to Paragraph 2, how might people feel after seeing "perfect" photos?
A. Shy. B. Confident. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Famous people don't want their photos to be airbrushed.
B. Readers choose magazines that they like to read.
C. Young people don't believe what they see in photos.
D. Some mobile phone apps can help people feel better.
45. What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
A. To encourage people to do more exercise.
B. To lead people to accept their natural looks.
C. To advise people to spread more messages.
D. To teach people to think in different ways.
卷Ⅱ
说明：本卷共四大题，26小题，满分50分。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，根据文中信息完成以下任务。
任务 A：根据短文，补全46-49题的信息，每空限填一词。
任务 B：完成第50题，为海报设计一句宣传语，字数不超过10词。
Earth Hour is a global event organized by WWF. The event takes place every year to encourage families, companies and communities to turn off a part of lights and electrics for an hour The event will happen between 20:30 to 21:30 on the 25th of March 2023.
When did Earth Hour first start?
Earth Hour first started as a light-off event in Sydney in 2007. Earth Hour has now become a yearly event, encouraging many around the world to show how much they care about the future of our planet! This year WWF will play a video, which you can share to get more attention!
Why is Earth Hour important?
Climate change and global warming cause all wildlife to face extreme challenges, such as losing their homes and facing worse weather conditions. This could make animals and plants disappear in the world! This includes us, so we need to do our bit to protect the planet, as there's no planet B!
What can you do to take part in Earth Hour?
In recent years, around 9 million people took part in Earth Hour in the UK! Let's see if we can increase that number this year! There are many activities you can do:
1. Going for a nighttime walk is a great way to support your own health.
2. Take advantages of this hour by going to bed early and having a good rest.
3. Have a wonderful night by setting up a tent in the backyard.
4. Bring some light and warmth to your home with candles.

五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The story took place some time ago. For some 51 （原因）, a man's family became very poor. So when he saw his 3-year-old daughter try to cover the box completely in the paper, he became very 52 （生气）at her. In fact, she wanted to put the box under the Christmas tree. 53 （然而）, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy."
The man felt shy about what he did to his daughter. But when he found out the box was empty, he still could not 54 （控制）himself. He shouted at her, "Don't you know, when you give someone a present, there is supposed to be something inside? The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes, she kept 55 （寂静）for a few seconds and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not empty at all. I put all my kisses into the box. They're all for you, Daddy."
The father was sad. He put his arms around his little girl, and he 56 （道歉）to her daughter, "I am very sorry. Your gift really makes 57 （意义）to me." And the father made a 58 （决定）to do something kind to her.
Unluckily, an accident took away the life of the child which made her father feel 59 （无望）. But the gold box and love from his daughter gave him energy and hope.
In fact, each one of us has got a gold box that is 60 （充满）of love and kisses from the people who care for us. There is exactly nothing, anyone could hold, more expensive than this.
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。每空不超过两词。
Last year, Tom travelled to Australia with his classmates. It is the 61 （large）English-speaking country in the southern part of the world. He was happy to share his experience at the time.
On the first day, they took 62 plane tour over Ayers Rock which is 3.6 kilometers long and 348 meters high. They were excited to see the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red during different 63 （period）of the day. According to the local people, Ayers Rock is the centre of Aboriginal culture. Their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world. Then Tom 64 （visit）some Australians. The Australians have a close relationship with the British, and they have many relatives. They gave Tom some Australian food, 65 （include）ham, beef with lots of salad and some grapes that 66 （grow）by themselves.
On the second day, they went to a field. There were lots of sheep there. Sheep farmers were holding scissors to cut the wool off the sheep. It was also very lucky for them 67 （see）kangaroos jumping here and there. After that, they went horse riding. Tom met a lazy horse, so he was left far behind the others. On the 68 （three）day, they decided to go swimming and surfing and enjoyed the sights of the Great Barrier Reef too. 69 it was December, it was summer over there.
70 a wonderful experience! It was a bit tiring, but they all enjoyed the trip and Tom couldn't wait to visit it again.
七、书面表达（共1小题，共20分）
71. BBC 纪录片Wild China正在拍摄有关中国大好河山的纪录片，现需要向全社会征集相关素材。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语文章，向该栏目推荐你的家乡。
要点：1. 家乡的地理位置
2. 值得一游的景点
3. 让你印象深刻的变化
4. 你对家乡的感受
注意：（1）短文须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数：90-110。
参考词汇：recommend vt. 推荐，介绍；impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；
sight spot 景点；be worth doing… 是值得……。






2022学年度第一学期学业过关检测试题卷
九年级英语参考答案
一． 听力
略
二． 完形填空
16-30ABDCD/ACADD/CBBAC
三． 阅读理解
31-33CDA 34-37DCBB 38-41CABA 42-45ACBB
四． 任务型阅读
46-49March/turn/sixty/early 50.Set up a tent in the backyard.
五． 词汇运用
51-60reasons/mad/However/control/silent/apologized/sense/decision/hopeless/full
六． 语法填空
61-70largest/a/periods/visited/including/were grown/to see/third/Although/What
七． 书面表达
略