新初一分班摸底考试英语试题(三) 人教PEP版(含答案)
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新初一分班摸底考试英语试题(三)
一、选择正确的答案,将其序号填入题前括号里。
1.Let ___________ show you ___________ new computer room.
A. I; our B. me; our C. me; we
2.A: will you stay?
B: I'll stay in the Sea Hotel.
A. Where B. What
3.—Can I go to the cinema, mum?
— _______
A. Yes, I can. B. No, you can. C. Yes, you can.
4.— ___________________ do you go to the cinema?
— At half past two.
A. What B. Where C. What time
5.—What do we have on Mondays?
—We have ________.
A. Friday B. science C. fruit
6.We a new computer room.
A. is B. have C. has
7.The weather is _________ in summer.
A. warm B. cool C. hot
8.
A. make dumplings B. make rice cakes
9.—Who is he?
—_______________
A. He is strong. B. He is my cousin. C. He is ten.
10.In the ________, I have breakfast.
A. afternoon B. morning C. evening
二、判断下列各组单词画线部分的发音,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"
11.⑴________A. baby B. face
⑵________A. pilot B. kilometre
⑶________A. fly B. sky
⑷________A. slow B. how
⑸________A. fan B. fun
三、选择正确的句子补全对话。
12.从方框内选择恰当的句子,补全对话。
A. Do you want to go shopping with me?
B. Are you busy at the weekend?
C. That sounds interesting.
D. We can meet at Park Street Station.
E. What do you usually do on Saturday?
Kitty: Hi, Alice. ________
Alice: No, I'm not.
Kitty: ________
Alice: I usually play the piano on Saturday.
Kitty: That sounds nice.
Alice: What about you?
Kitty: I usually play basketball on Saturday.
Alice: ________ How about this Sunday? ________
Kitty: Sure. Where can we meet?
Alice: ________
Kitty: OK. See you!
Alice: See you!
四、读一读,根据短文提示。选择正确的单词将句子补充完整
13.用所给的选项补全下列句子,使句意完整,将其序号填在题前括号内。
A. big and brown B. it's his pencil C. I can
D. on the branch E. I cant F. it isn't my pencil
(1)—Can you swim?
— No, ________.
(2)—Can you paint?
— Yes, ________.
(3)—Is this your pencil?
—No, ________.
(4)—Is this Peter's pencil?
— Yes, ________.
(5)Her eyes are ________.
(6)The mouse is ________.
五、句型转换
14.basketball he played yesterday (.) (连词组句)
___________________________________
15.This is jacket. (改为复数)
__________________________
16.Sometimes he takes a walk in space.(用I改写)
___________________________________
17.How often do you have a picnic? (用“一个月三次”作答)
___________________________________
18.I usually go to the library after school. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________
六、阅读,判断句子正误。
19.
My name is Linda. It's spring now. The weather is warm and rainy. But my favourite season is summer. I often wear my beautiful dresses and skirts. Sometimes I wear my shorts. In summer it's often sunny and hot. Sometimes it's rainy in summer. I like swimming, so I usually swim with my friends on the weekend in summer. In summer, I like eating ice cream, too. It is delicious. I like summer so much.
(1)It's hot and rainy in spring.
(2)Linda likes spring best..
(3)Linda often swims with her friends in summer.
(4)Linda often wears shorts and shirts in summer.
(5)Linda likes eating ice cream in winter.
七、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
20. One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a factory worker, a farmer and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds and says, "Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower Call have my money!"
After three months, the factory worker brings a big red flower. The farmer brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman brings nothing. He is very sad. "I don't know why!" he says. "I watered it every day." "You are honest!" the businessman says. "The seeds are bad and will never sprout(发芽)! The money is yours." The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed and sad.
(1)What does the fisherman bring to the businessman?
A.A beautiful flower. B.Nothing. C.Some seeds.
(2)How does the fisherman feel after three months?
A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Worried.
(3)Who gets the money from the businessman?
A.The farmer does. B.The worker does. C.The fisherman does.
(4)What does the word “ashamed” mean?
A.生气的 B.羞愧的 C.兴奋的
(5)What does the story tell us?
A.People should work hard. B.People should be honest. C.People should not tell the truth.
八、书面表达。
21.假如今天是儿童节,你是怎样度过的呢?去哪里玩了呢?快来写一写吧!
提示:Children's Day, go to the park, many people, play happily, fly a kite, be easy for us, take pictures
答案解析
一、选择正确的答案,将其序号填入题前括号里。
1.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:让……给你看看……新电脑房。A我,人称代词主格;我们的,形容词性物主代词;B我,人称代词宾格;我们的,形容词性物主代词;C我,人称代词宾格;我们,人称代词主格。本句是祈使句,let+人称代词宾格+其它。 room是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析,注意牢记祈使句和人称代词及物主代词的用法。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:A:你将住在哪儿?B:我将住在海洋饭店。A哪儿,B什么,根据答语得知,询问地点/位置,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意整体理解对话。
3.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:—妈妈,我能去看电影吗?—……。根据问句是一般疑问句,主语是第一人称,答语主语是第二人称,肯定回答,no不,主语+can;肯定回答,yes是的,主语+can,与选项C是的,你能。相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记一般疑问句的肯定回答结构句式。
4.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:—你……去电影院?—在2点半。根据答语指时间,问句用What time什么时候引导。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。
5.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:— 周一你有什么课?— 我们有......。A选项是:周五,B选项是:科学,C选项是:水果。题目问课,回答用B选项。故答案为:B.
【点评】这是考查词汇辨析的题目。要根据问句意思来判断答语。
6.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我们……一间新的电脑室。A是,be动词,本句主语we我们,room房间,前后不合乎情理,排除;B有,动词原形;C有,动词单三形式,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,排除。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记主谓一致。
7.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:夏季天气......。A选项是:温暖的;B选项是:寒冷的;C选项是:炎热的。根据常识,夏季气候炎热,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要抓住关键词summer。
8.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】图片是厨师在做年糕,与选项B做年糕,相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了根据选项意思,选择符合图片的词组,注意平时牢记单词。
9.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:—他是谁?—……。根据问句询问他是谁,答语指某人,与选项B他是我表弟。相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关某人的日常用语。
10.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:……我吃早饭。根据常识,在早晨吃早饭,A下午;B早晨;C傍晚。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
二、音标题
11.【答案】 T;F;T;F;F
【解析】【分析】(1)baby,face划线部分字母a发音是/ei/,故答案为T.
(2)pilot划线部分字母i发音是/ai/,kilometre划线部分字母i发音是/i/,故答案为F.
(3)fly,sky划线部分字母y发音是/ai/,故答案为T.
(4)slow,划线部分字母ow发音是/əu/,how划线部分字母ow发音是/au/,故答案为F.
(5)fan划线部分字母a发音是/æ/,fun划线部分字母u发音是/ʌ/,故答案为F.
【点评】本题考查了字母发音,注意字母在单词的发音不一定相同。
三、选择正确的句子补全对话。
12.【答案】 B;E;C;A;D
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Do you want to go shopping with me? 你想要和我一起去购物吗?
B. Are you busy at the weekend? 你在周末忙吗?
C. That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。
D. We can meet at Park Street Station. 我们可以在公园街站碰面。
E. What do you usually do on Saturday? 你通常在周六做什么?
(1)根据答语“不,我不。”可知问句是be动词构成的一般疑问句,用B. Are you busy at the weekend?正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据答语“我通常在周六弹钢琴。”可知问句问通常在周六做什么,用E. What do you usually do on Saturday?正确。故答案为:E。
(3)根据上面句子“我通常在周六弹钢琴。”可知这里是对上文的评价。用C. That sounds interesting. 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据答语“可以。”可知这里体操建议,用A. Do you want to go shopping with me?正确。故答案为:A。
(5)根据问句“我们在哪里碰面?”这是问位置,回答用D. We can meet at Park Street Station.正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据对话的上下文叙述来选择合适的句子补全对话。
四、读一读,根据短文提示。选择正确的单词将句子补充完整
13.【答案】 (1)E(2)C(3)F(4)B(5)A(6)D
【解析】【分析】题目所给选项意思是:A. big and brown 既大又是棕色的 B. it's his pencil 这是他的铅笔 C. I can 我能 D. on the branch 在树枝上 E. I can't 我不会 F. it isn't my pencil 这不是我的铅笔。
(1)句意:— 你会游泳吗?— 不,......。这是can构成的一般疑问句,这里是否定回答,用E选项正确。故答案为:E。
(2)句意:— 你会画画吗?—是,......。这是can构成的一般疑问句,这里是肯定回答,用C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:— 这是你的橡皮吗?— 不,......。这是问橡皮是你的吗,这里是否定回答,用F选项正确。故答案为:F。
(4)句意:— 这是彼得的橡皮吗?— 是,......。这是问橡皮是彼得的吗,这里是肯定回答,用B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:她的眼睛......。这里修饰眼睛,用A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(6)句意:老鼠在......。这里描述老鼠,用D选项正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思的提示,来选择合适的选项补全对话。
五、句型转换
14.【答案】 He played basketball yesterday.
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,basketball篮球,he他,played玩,yesterday昨天,可以组成句子,He played basketball yesterday.他昨天打篮球了。故答案为He played basketball yesterday.
【点评】考查连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
15.【答案】 These are jackets.
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的夹克。This复数是these这些,is复数是are,jacket名词复数是jackets夹克衫,句意为:这些是夹克衫。故答案为These are jackets.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记单词单复数形式。
16.【答案】 Sometimes I take a walk in space.
【解析】【分析】句意:有时他在太空散步。I我,是第一人称,谓语动词用原形,takes动词原形是take,句意为:有时我在太空散步。故答案为Sometimes I take a walk in space.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。
17.【答案】 Three times a month.
【解析】【分析】句意:你多久野餐一次? 一个月a month,三次three times,一个月三次:Three times a month. 故答案Three times a month.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意单词的识记及句子首单词首字母大写。
18.【答案】 What do you usually do after school?
【解析】【分析】句意:放学后我通常去图书馆。句子的划线部分是谓语动词,用疑问词What ... do(做什么)来提问,句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子主语是第一人称,变成疑问句变成第二人称you,谓语动词是实义动词,一般疑问句用助动词do来构成。故答案为: What do you usually do after school?
【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握特殊疑问句的变化。
六、阅读,判断句子正误。
19.【答案】 (1)错误(2)错误(3)正确(4)错误(5)错误
【解析】【分析】文章大意:琳达介绍自己最喜欢的季节-夏季。
(1)句意:春天又热又下雨 。根据It's spring now.The weather is warm and rainy.可知春天又暖和又下雨。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:琳达最喜欢春季。根据But my favourite season is summer.可知琳达最喜欢的季节是夏季。故答案为:错误。
(3)句意:琳达在夏天经常和她的朋友游泳。根据so I usually swim with my friends on the weekend in summer.可知琳达在夏天周末经常和她的朋友游泳。故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:在夏天琳达经常穿短裤和衬衫。根据I often wear my beautiful dresses and skirts.可知琳达经常穿漂亮的连衣裙和短裙。故答案为:错误。
(5)句意:琳达在冬季喜欢吃冰激凌。根据In summer, I like eating ice cream, too.可知琳达在夏季喜欢吃冰激凌。故答案为:错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
七、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
20.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述一位富人测试三个人是否诚实的故事。
(1)根据短文叙述But the poor fisherman brings nothing.(可是这位穷渔夫什么也没有带来。)可知什么也没有,B选项正确。故答案为:B.
(2)根据短文叙述He is very sad.(他很伤心。)可知很伤心。A选项正确。故答案为:A.
(3)根据短文叙述"The seeds are bad and will never sprout(发芽)! The money is yours." The fisherman is very happy.(“这些种子是坏的,不会发芽!这些钱是你的。" 渔夫很高兴。)可知是渔夫。C选项正确。故答案为:C.
(4)根据短文上下文意思可知ashamed意思是:羞愧的。故答案为:B.
(5)根据短文叙述B选项“人们应该诚实。”正确。A选项是:人们应该努力工作。C选项是:人们不应该讲实话。故答案为:B.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要注意仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述的细节来选择合适答案。
八、书面表达。
21.【答案】 Today is Children's Day. My brother and I go to the park. There are many people in the park. Some girls are playing happily. Some women are taking pictures. My brother and I fly a kite. It is easy for us. We are happy today.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述性的短文.
(1)描述性的短文, 时态会用到一般现在时和现在进行时的短文.
(2)提示的短语有Children's Day(儿童节), go to the park(去公园), many people(许多人), play happily(高兴地玩), fly a kite(放风筝), be easy for us(对我们来说很容易), take pictures(照相).
(3)根据提示结合时态写出句子.
(4)组成短文.
【点评】这是考查单词和短语综合运用能力的题目. 注意现在进行时的运用.
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