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人教版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(九年级)含答案
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这是一份人教版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(九年级)含答案,共17页。试卷主要包含了选择填空,完形填空,阅读理解,综合填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年初中学业水平考试
英语阶段限时练(九年级)
(考试时间90分钟 满分95分)
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(D)1.—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a ______.
A.conversation B.discussion
C.promise D.difference
(C)2.—What do you think of the plan?
—I've never seen ______ one before.
A.careful B.more careful
C.a more careful D.the most careful
(D)3.(2022·营口)Lily was angry because Jerry ate ______ of her twelve apples secretly. Now she had only four left.
A.a quarter B.one third C.a half D.two thirds
(C)4.—(2022·菏泽)Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.
—The workers ______ it. It is said that it ______ soon.
A.repair;finishes B.have repaired;will finish
C.are repairing;will be finished D.will repair;is finished
(D)5.—(2022·营口)I don't know how to ______ the old clothes.
—You can give them away to the charity.
A.sell out B.take away C.give back D.deal with
(A)6.—Barry, did you accept Alice's birthday party invitation?
—How can I ______ it? She's so pretty and lovely.
A.refuse B.say C.describe D.accept
(A)7.—I haven't finished the book report of Journey to the West. It's so difficult.
—You should hurry up. The report is due ______ three days.
A.in B.for C.on D.at
(D)8.(2022·雅安)The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in February, 2022, Beijing.
A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held
(B)9.—(2022·昆明)Could you please tell me ______ when they meet for the first time in China?
—They usually shake hands.
A.what do people usually do B.what people usually do
C.where do people usually go D.where people usually go
(B)10.—Can you look after my pet dog for me when I'm on vacation?
—______. Enjoy your trip!
A.I'm not sure B.My pleasure
C.I'm afraid not D.Never mind
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
One morning, I saw romance(浪漫) in a place where I __11__ expected to find it—a nursing home.
A few days earlier, an old couple came to the home. Since there wasn't a double room __12__, they separated the couple. Mr. West slept in a bed beside my father. His wife, Mrs. West, __13__ a room with other women.
When I went to see my __14__ that morning, I met Mr.West. __15__ staff were working with him. He had eaten nothing for several days. While one nurse was trying to get him to open his mouth, another nurse was trying to ask him to __16__ something. The third nurse was standing nearby with a bowl of noodles. Mr. West __17__ to open his mouth.
Finally, he said something about his wife. “Go and get Mrs.West.” the nurse said. “Maybe Mr.West will eat for __18__.”A few minutes later, a kindlooking lady arrived in a wheelchair. A __19__ smile came to Mr.West's face. I couldn't move my eyes off the couple.Everyone could feel the __20__ between them, as Mrs.West held Mr.West's hand.
With a soft __21__, Mrs.West encouraged Mr.West to eat. To everyone's surprise, Mr.West opened his mouth and began to enjoy the food. While the nurses fed him, he __22__ at his wife with a smile on his face. Mrs.West began singing to him.Tears filled my eyes. I discovered that romance doesn't only exist(存在) when we're __23__ and in love. Romance lasts a lifetime and grows __24__ with age.
Today, Mr. and Mrs.West live together in a place where there are no nursing homes or wheelchairs. And there are no rooms __25__ them.
(B)11.A.worst B.least C.best D.most
(D)12.A.special B.valuable C.popular D.available
(C)13.A.sold B.lost C.shared D.bought
(A)14.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
(B)15.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
(C)16.A.hear B.send C.eat D.see
(A)17.A.refused B.hoped C.decided D.planned
(D)18.A.us B.him C.them D.her
(B)19.A.lazy B.bright C.strict D.dark
(A)20.A.love B.advice C.success D.mistake
(C)21.A.noise B.smell C.voice D.leaf
(B)22.A.laughed B.stared C.arrived D.shouted
(C)23.A.outgoing B.famous C.young D.surprised
(D)24.A.newer B.smaller C.weaker D.stronger
(C)25.A.hiding B.keeping C.dividing D.locking
三、阅读理解(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
(1)(2022·遂宁)
Happy Shopping Center will be open! Everything is on sale! You can buy whatever you need. And you can park your car for free if you pay more than ¥100 in our shopping center.
Chenchen's Clothes Store
All the clothes in our store are the newest and the most popular. The shirts are ¥90, the skirts are ¥80 and the Tshirts are ¥50. The hats are only ¥20! We also have trousers, shorts and shoes for you. This week, everything is half price! Come and buy your clothes at Chenchen's on the first floor!
Hanhan's Sichuan Food Restaurant
Do you like gongbao chicken? Twicecooked beef slices or mapo tofu? We have all kinds of Sichuan food for you. Every dish is nice and the waiters are very friendly! If you want to get more information about our restaurant, please call 2247589. We are waiting for you at Hanhan's on the second floor.
Xiaoyu's Coffee House
This is a good place to relax. You can taste different kinds of coffee from all over the world. If you buy one, you can get a sweet cookie for free. If you buy two, you can get the third one for free. If you want to order something, you can call 2247046. Welcome to our coffee house on the third floor.
Wenwen's Bookstore
It's good news for book lovers! We have lots of great books such as poems, story books and science fiction. We also have a reading room for you. It's quite comfortable to read here. If you become our VIP, you can buy books more cheaply. Come and enjoy reading in our bookstore on the fourth floor!
(D)26.Which floor should Lingling go to if she wants to buy a skirt in the shopping center?
A.The fourth floor. B.The third floor.
C.The second floor. D.The first floor.
(B)27.You can call ______ to order Sichuan food.
A.2247046. B.2247589. C.2247008. D.2247123.
(B)28.What can you get for free if you buy one cup of coffee?
A.A hamburger. B.A cookie.
C.Potato chips. D.Juice.
(A)29.If Lin Tao pays ______ in the shopping center, he can park his car for free.
A.¥102 B.¥96 C.¥88 D.¥58
(2)(2022·河北)
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can't win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure(失败). This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can't be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb(灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn't work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we'll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations(祝贺)to the winners and share in their happiness, we won't feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
(B)30.What can we learn from every failure according to the text?
A.A way of life. B.A valuable thing.
C.A general rule. D.A secret of success.
(D)31.In the writer's eyes, why did Edison achieve success?
A.He got help from others.
B.He happened to make it.
C.He avoided possible mistakes.
D.He saw the bright side of losing.
(A)32.What does the underlined word “disgraceful” probably mean?
A.Bad. B.Personal. C.Dangerous. D.Interesting.
(C)33.What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition?
A.Express the regrets.
B.Forget the failure.
C.Share in the winners' enjoyment.
D.Join in another competition.
(C)34.What is the best title for the text?
A.Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes
B.Experience in Dealing with Problems
C.Advice on How to Be a Good Loser
D.Advantages of both Success and Failure
(3)(2022·武汉)
Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog(视频博客).
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part separately into “east west”. And he introduced one theory(说法) about how dongxi came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you would say qu mai dongxi. you'd be saying, “I'm going to buy things.”
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers. “Many of my followers are learning Chinese,” Boris said. “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country.”
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship(奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new period, but many people's impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s,” Boris said. “That's why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”
Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.
“I can understand and read every word in the poem,” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading.” So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.”
(D)35.Through the vlogs, Boris mainly wants to ______.
A.teach foreigners Chinese
B.introduce a Chinese university
C.sell Chinese products
D.share his experiences in China
(B)36.Boris learned the Chinese word dongxi by ______.
A.translating it as a whole
B.knowing its cultural background
C.making up some sentences
D.comparing it with similar words
(B)37.What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs?
A.His hunger for new technology.
B.His wish to show the real China.
C.His interest in Chinese culture.
D.His dream to be a big vlogger.
(C)38.The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentioned to ______.
A.meet the followers' needs
B.express Boris's love for poems
C.show Boris's efforts at vlogmaking
D.give an example of Chinese culture
(A)39.The passage is probably written to ______.
A. say yes to Boris's actions
B.build bridges by making vlogs
C.call for more help
D.achieve a common goal
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2022·昆明)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
A.What's worse, it's everywhere.
B.Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.
C.We should drink more bottled water.
D.Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks.
E.All in all, we should use plastic products properly.
F.But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.
Plastic brings us convenience, and pollution as well.40.A It's in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics(微塑料). The largest microplastics can be directly seen.41.F What should we do then?
42.B Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastcis can get into your food. If you can't avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them.
Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottle water has more microplastics than tap water.43.D So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even phones we use every day.44.E.
四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2022·湖州)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on 45.his(he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a blackandwhite cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute that Matt couldn't help 46.playing(play) with it.
The longer Matt played with 47.the cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 48.to take(take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag 49.and went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class, he told some 50.classmates(classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and 51.started(start) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher's desk! Everyone in class was 52.more excited(excited) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat 53.quickly(quick).Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt's surprise, the teacher came up to him 54.with a smile, saying, “Matt, it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school. ”
五、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词)
55.这条购物街是个闲逛的好地方。(hang)
The shopping street is a good place to hang out.
56.我们正为下周的考试作准备。(prepare)
We are preparing for the exam next week.
57.王明习惯看书时记笔记。(take)
Wang Ming is used to taking notes when reading.
58.抱歉,你不应该把你的书放在书桌上。(put)
Sorry,your book should not be put on the desk.
59.几个月后,我爱上了这座城市。(fall)
A few months later,I fell in love with the city.
60.别对一个有耐心的女孩恶作剧。(play)
Don't play a trick on/play tricks on a patient girl.
61.我们理应彼此帮助。(suppose)
We are supposed to help each other.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)(2022·雅安)
“读万卷书,行万里路。”阅读已成为我们生活必不可少的一部分。你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文,分享你对阅读的看法,并提出建议。
内容要点:1.阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处,如: 开阔视野……
2.同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题,如: 一些人不愿意阅读,一些人没时间阅读……
3.针对存在的问题,提出你的建议(至少2条)。
注意:1.词数90左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.短文必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
提示词:开阔视野open up one's mind
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
Reading has become part of our life. It can not only open our minds, but also make us relaxed and more knowledgeable. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.
Many students have difficulty in reading. Some students don't like reading, because they think it is boring. Some students have no time to read. They think reading is a waste of time. In my opinion, we can learn a lot of interesting things from books as long as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, such as taking a bus, taking a plane and so on.Books are our friends, so let's read them from now on.
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