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河南省洛阳市宜阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）
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这是一份河南省洛阳市宜阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力），共8页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022—2023学年第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 请将答案答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束，将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the girl feel in the new school?
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Upset.
2. Where are the two speakers now?
A. In a restaurant. B. At the man’s home. C. At the woman’s home.
3. Who is wearing a pair of new jeans?
A. Darren. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s sister.
4. What will the man help the woman do?
A. Do the cooking. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Take a bag to the kitchen.
5. When did the woman open her clothing store?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where are the speakers talking probably?
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a driving school.
7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 17 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 37 dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
9. What will the speakers do to help the poor children?
A. Buy some books.
B. Send some food and clothes.
C. Organize an art festival to raise money.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Which floor should you go if you want to watch the fashion show?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
11. How long will they stay in the shopping center?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
12. What time do they need to be back to their bus?
A. Before 4:00. B. Before 5:00. C. Before 6:00.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What are the speakers going to do this evening?
A. To have dinner. B. To join in a fashion show. C. To Ann’s birthday party.
14. What color is the most popular this year?
A. Blue. B. Orange. C. White.
15. What clothes will the boy wear?
A. A red T-shirt and white jeans. B. A white T-shirt and black jeans. C. An orange T-shirt and blue jeans.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。做完题后，并在答题卡上把相应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Tea Cottage Wants You!
Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us.
ä 2 Cooks
★ At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen
★ Good at making Chinese dishes
★ Able to work on weekends
★ Work 16:00~21:00 every day ($700/week)
★ At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants
ä Waiters/Waitresses
★ Part — time welcome
★ Work 11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($18/hour)
ä 3 Cleaners
★ No experience needed
★ Part — time welcome
★ Wash dishes, clean the kitchen
★ Work 12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($10/hour)
★ We’re also looking for singers and bands for Tuesday nights!
Call Ms. Lu at 215 — 555 — 6789.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant?
A. $700. B. $100. C. $2,100. D. $2,800.
22. Tea Cottage is a ________ restaurant.
A. Chinese B. British C. American D. Russian
23. Who has to work every day?
A. Singers. B. Waiters. C. Cleaners. D. Cooks.
24. Who can get a job?
A. Bob, a cook with two months’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen.
B. Tom, a man with no experience in a restaurant, wants to be a cleaner.
C. Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a cafe.
D. Frank, a cook who can only work on weekdays.
25. If you want to get more information, you can ________.
A. send a letter B. make a call C. send an email D. visit the boss
B
In order to make children in the mountain villages enjoy a good education (教育), Susan moves to the mountain village when she retires (退休). She used to be a middle school English teacher. She is a kind person. She loves our education. She cares about the development of the children (孩子的成长). She opens a free learning center in the mountain village so that the children have a chance to learn.
In the learning center, Susan is busy all day and she has to get a lot of volunteers (志愿者) to help her. The children have a lot of fun and learn many new things from the volunteers. Susan gets such a strong feeling of happiness every time when she sees the look of joy on the children’s faces.
With the help of Susan and the volunteers, children’s grades are much better than before. And most of them have a dream to go to university. Can their dreams come true? Of course, they are sure they can.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Susan use to do?
A. A manager. B. A worker. C. A teacher. D. A boss.
27. The children in the mountain village will ________ if they study in Susan’s learning center.
A. buy books for themselves B. not have to pay
C. have free lunch at school D. live in school
28. How does Susan feel when she sees the children in the center?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Anxious.
29. What can we know from the passage?
A. Susan is a Chinese teacher.
B. Susan is a very kind person.
C. There are few volunteers in the learning center.
D. Many children want to stay in the village.
30. Where is the text most probably from?
A. On a menu. B. On a notice. C. On a poster. D. In a newspaper.
C
Many of us enjoy watching wild animals, and we can learn a lot from them. Wild geese, for example, tell us what is teamwork. In fall, they fly to the warm south to get away from cold winter. They fly in no order, but they can quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading.
This V shape helps wild geese save energy. When the front bird moves its wings (翅膀) up and down, the force of the air lifts the next one. The bird in the front has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind and another bird takes is place. By sharing the leading role, the group can travel very far. Wild geese flying in a V shape can fly 70% farther without a rest than the one flying alone.
During the long flying journey, wild geese communicate (交流) with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to cheer on each other to keep up the speed and work toward a common goal.
What can we learn from wild geese? Work together! We need the spirit of teamwork! Teamwork can help us finish tasks better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why do wild geese fly to the south in winter?
A. Because they practice teamwork. B. Because it’s warm in the south.
C. Because they need lots of exercise. D. Because there is no food in the north.
32. Which wild goose is the most tired in a V shape?
A. The one in the front. B. The one in the middle.
C. The one at the left end. D. The one at the right end.
33. If a wild goose can fly 10 kilometers alone, how far can it fly in a V shape?
A. 7 km. B. 10 km. C. 17 km. D. 20 km.
34. How do wild geese communicate while flying?
A. By making sounds. B. By flying up and down.
C. By moving their wings fast. D. By changing the shape of the group.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. The Lifestyle of Wild Geese. B. The Famous V shape.
C. The Spirit of Teamwork. D. The Experiences of Wild Geese.
D
Boys and girls, the summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. 36
Take regular exercise. You have worked most of the time. 37 The activities can make your body full of energy. You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating, running and mountain climbing.
Learn some life skills. One day, you will live alone. 38 So you should learn to cook and wash and learn other practical (实用的) skills.
Go on a trip. 39 In this way, you will understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights (景象) can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. 40 It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table discussing sports, clothes or other common things.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of pleasure. I wish you a wonderful time!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Travel to places of interest.
B. So you need to join in outdoor activities.
C. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
D. Don’t always sit in front of a computer.
E. You can’t depend on your family any longer.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡上把相应题目的答案标号涂黑。
More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, 41 , and good for the environment. 42 can take you almost anywhere, and it’s green, though there are more cars 43 bikes on the roads all over the world.
Get on a bike and 44 around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find 45 new around you. Then you can go to work 46 bike. Because stopping and getting off a bike is 47 than stopping and getting out of your car. 48 it’s also good for your health. A 15-minute bike riding three 49 a week can make you healthy. It’s helpful for our environment, too. It will not 50 the air. At last, bicycling can 51 your mood. Scientists say exercise like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed.
In Rui’an, Zhejiang Province, there is a path for bike riding, and people call it “ 52 path”. There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh. On weekends, lots of parents take 53 children there. They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week. It is 54 a great place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let’s drive cars 55 and ride bikes more, and give our children a better world in the future.
41. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. boring D. tiring
42. A. Cars B. Boats C. Bikes D. Trains
43. A. to B. than C. as D. of
44. A. ride B. drive C. take D. make
45. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
46. A. on B. in C. by D. at
47. A. easier B. more difficult C. slower D. fast
48. A. Or B. And C. But D. Though
49. A. years B. seconds C. minutes D. times
50. A. open B. clean C. pollute D. fall
51. A. look B. improve C. send D. plant
52. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. red
53. A. his B. her C. their D. your
54. A. also B. too C. either D. or
55. A. more B. few C. less D. little
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
one with they prepare alone if word angry worry however
Jack was a single father (单身父亲), living with a 5-year-old boy by himself. He was often 56 about his son growing up without a mother to care for him. One day, Jack went away on business, leaving the child 57 . He worried about the child all the way, not knowing 58 he was hungry. So he went home quickly after he finished his work.
When he got home, the child was deep asleep. 59 , he was surprised to find a bowl of noodles under the quilt (被子). He hit his sleeping son 60 , “Why are you so careless, making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it?” It was the 61 time he hit his boy after his wife’s death.
“Sorry, but...” the child explained 62 tears in his eyes, “This is your dinner, Daddy.” In order to let his father eat something as soon as he got home, the child 63 a bowl of noodles. He was afraid that his father’s noodles would get cold, so he placed 64 under the quilt. Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a 65 .
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
Rose is a lovely girl. She is 66 member of Root and Shoots. All the members in it love animals very much.
One day, Rose visited the zoo in her city. She found that there 67 a lot of gorillas (大猩猩) in the zoo. Some of them were small and thin. She wanted to know whether they were getting the right food 68 not.
After learning something 69 gorillas at home, she started a gorilla garden. She grew the fruits and vegetables there. They were all gorillas’ favorites. Then she took the food to the zoo. The gorillas were 70 excited that they jumped up and down when they saw the food.
Rose hopes everyone cares about animals and the environment.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
A: Hello. The Seaside Hotel. 71.______________________________?
B: Yes, please. I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.
A: 72.______________________________?
B: Just two nights.
A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?
B: Friday.
A: Friday, July 1st...And do you need single rooms or double rooms?
B: 73.______________________________.
A: Right. Two double rooms for Friday and Saturday, July 1st and 2nd.
B: 74.______________________________?
A: Well, it’s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast.
B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?
A: Certainly. 75.______________________________?
B: Rick Smith.
六、书面表达（20分）
劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为一名家庭成员，我们应该主动学习做些家务劳动，既能帮助父母，又能锻炼自己。学习之余，你一定学习做过家务活吧，请以“I learned to ________”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇你学做家务的短文。
1. 要点：
1）为什么要学做家务；
2）你学习做的是哪样家务，什么情况下学做的，过程怎么样；
3）通过这次学习，你有什么感悟。
2. 要求：
1）把题目补充完整；
2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3）词数90左右。
I learned to ________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1—5 BCBCA 6—10 ACACC 11—15 BBCAC 16—20 CEDAB
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21—25 DADBB 26—30 CBABD 31—35 BACAC 36—40 CBEAD
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41—45 ACBAD 46—50 CABDC 51—55 BACAC
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. worried 57. alone 58. if 59. However 60. angrily
61. first 62. with 63. prepared 64. them 65. word
66. a 67. were 68. or 69. about 70. so
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Can I help you? /...
72. How many nights would you like to book? /...
73. Double rooms. /...
74. How much is it per night? /...
75. What’s your name, please? /...
六、书面表达（20分）
One possible version:
I learned to cook
Do you like doing housework? I often help with the housework after school. I think parents are very tired after a day’s work. I want them to have a good rest. I often help clean rooms, wash dishes, take away the rubbish and so on.
Last Sunday, my mother was on duty. She went home late. So I wanted to try to make dinner. I boiled some noodles first. Then I cut up some tomatoes and broke two eggs. Then I put them into the noodles. When my mother came back home, I had already made two bowls of tomato and eggs noodles. My mother was surprised and happy. She praised me. I was happy, too.
I think doing housework can not only improve our independence, but also teach us how to take care of ourselves. It can also help us understand the meaning of happiness.
2022—2023学年第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 请将答案答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束，将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the girl feel in the new school?
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Upset.
2. Where are the two speakers now?
A. In a restaurant. B. At the man’s home. C. At the woman’s home.
3. Who is wearing a pair of new jeans?
A. Darren. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s sister.
4. What will the man help the woman do?
A. Do the cooking. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Take a bag to the kitchen.
5. When did the woman open her clothing store?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where are the speakers talking probably?
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a driving school.
7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 17 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 37 dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
9. What will the speakers do to help the poor children?
A. Buy some books.
B. Send some food and clothes.
C. Organize an art festival to raise money.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Which floor should you go if you want to watch the fashion show?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
11. How long will they stay in the shopping center?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
12. What time do they need to be back to their bus?
A. Before 4:00. B. Before 5:00. C. Before 6:00.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What are the speakers going to do this evening?
A. To have dinner. B. To join in a fashion show. C. To Ann’s birthday party.
14. What color is the most popular this year?
A. Blue. B. Orange. C. White.
15. What clothes will the boy wear?
A. A red T-shirt and white jeans. B. A white T-shirt and black jeans. C. An orange T-shirt and blue jeans.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。做完题后，并在答题卡上把相应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Tea Cottage Wants You!
Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us.
ä 2 Cooks
★ At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen
★ Good at making Chinese dishes
★ Able to work on weekends
★ Work 16:00~21:00 every day ($700/week)
★ At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants
ä Waiters/Waitresses
★ Part — time welcome
★ Work 11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($18/hour)
ä 3 Cleaners
★ No experience needed
★ Part — time welcome
★ Wash dishes, clean the kitchen
★ Work 12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($10/hour)
★ We’re also looking for singers and bands for Tuesday nights!
Call Ms. Lu at 215 — 555 — 6789.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant?
A. $700. B. $100. C. $2,100. D. $2,800.
22. Tea Cottage is a ________ restaurant.
A. Chinese B. British C. American D. Russian
23. Who has to work every day?
A. Singers. B. Waiters. C. Cleaners. D. Cooks.
24. Who can get a job?
A. Bob, a cook with two months’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen.
B. Tom, a man with no experience in a restaurant, wants to be a cleaner.
C. Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a cafe.
D. Frank, a cook who can only work on weekdays.
25. If you want to get more information, you can ________.
A. send a letter B. make a call C. send an email D. visit the boss
B
In order to make children in the mountain villages enjoy a good education (教育), Susan moves to the mountain village when she retires (退休). She used to be a middle school English teacher. She is a kind person. She loves our education. She cares about the development of the children (孩子的成长). She opens a free learning center in the mountain village so that the children have a chance to learn.
In the learning center, Susan is busy all day and she has to get a lot of volunteers (志愿者) to help her. The children have a lot of fun and learn many new things from the volunteers. Susan gets such a strong feeling of happiness every time when she sees the look of joy on the children’s faces.
With the help of Susan and the volunteers, children’s grades are much better than before. And most of them have a dream to go to university. Can their dreams come true? Of course, they are sure they can.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Susan use to do?
A. A manager. B. A worker. C. A teacher. D. A boss.
27. The children in the mountain village will ________ if they study in Susan’s learning center.
A. buy books for themselves B. not have to pay
C. have free lunch at school D. live in school
28. How does Susan feel when she sees the children in the center?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Anxious.
29. What can we know from the passage?
A. Susan is a Chinese teacher.
B. Susan is a very kind person.
C. There are few volunteers in the learning center.
D. Many children want to stay in the village.
30. Where is the text most probably from?
A. On a menu. B. On a notice. C. On a poster. D. In a newspaper.
C
Many of us enjoy watching wild animals, and we can learn a lot from them. Wild geese, for example, tell us what is teamwork. In fall, they fly to the warm south to get away from cold winter. They fly in no order, but they can quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading.
This V shape helps wild geese save energy. When the front bird moves its wings (翅膀) up and down, the force of the air lifts the next one. The bird in the front has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind and another bird takes is place. By sharing the leading role, the group can travel very far. Wild geese flying in a V shape can fly 70% farther without a rest than the one flying alone.
During the long flying journey, wild geese communicate (交流) with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to cheer on each other to keep up the speed and work toward a common goal.
What can we learn from wild geese? Work together! We need the spirit of teamwork! Teamwork can help us finish tasks better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why do wild geese fly to the south in winter?
A. Because they practice teamwork. B. Because it’s warm in the south.
C. Because they need lots of exercise. D. Because there is no food in the north.
32. Which wild goose is the most tired in a V shape?
A. The one in the front. B. The one in the middle.
C. The one at the left end. D. The one at the right end.
33. If a wild goose can fly 10 kilometers alone, how far can it fly in a V shape?
A. 7 km. B. 10 km. C. 17 km. D. 20 km.
34. How do wild geese communicate while flying?
A. By making sounds. B. By flying up and down.
C. By moving their wings fast. D. By changing the shape of the group.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. The Lifestyle of Wild Geese. B. The Famous V shape.
C. The Spirit of Teamwork. D. The Experiences of Wild Geese.
D
Boys and girls, the summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. 36
Take regular exercise. You have worked most of the time. 37 The activities can make your body full of energy. You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating, running and mountain climbing.
Learn some life skills. One day, you will live alone. 38 So you should learn to cook and wash and learn other practical (实用的) skills.
Go on a trip. 39 In this way, you will understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights (景象) can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. 40 It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table discussing sports, clothes or other common things.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of pleasure. I wish you a wonderful time!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Travel to places of interest.
B. So you need to join in outdoor activities.
C. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
D. Don’t always sit in front of a computer.
E. You can’t depend on your family any longer.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡上把相应题目的答案标号涂黑。
More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, 41 , and good for the environment. 42 can take you almost anywhere, and it’s green, though there are more cars 43 bikes on the roads all over the world.
Get on a bike and 44 around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find 45 new around you. Then you can go to work 46 bike. Because stopping and getting off a bike is 47 than stopping and getting out of your car. 48 it’s also good for your health. A 15-minute bike riding three 49 a week can make you healthy. It’s helpful for our environment, too. It will not 50 the air. At last, bicycling can 51 your mood. Scientists say exercise like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed.
In Rui’an, Zhejiang Province, there is a path for bike riding, and people call it “ 52 path”. There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh. On weekends, lots of parents take 53 children there. They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week. It is 54 a great place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let’s drive cars 55 and ride bikes more, and give our children a better world in the future.
41. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. boring D. tiring
42. A. Cars B. Boats C. Bikes D. Trains
43. A. to B. than C. as D. of
44. A. ride B. drive C. take D. make
45. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
46. A. on B. in C. by D. at
47. A. easier B. more difficult C. slower D. fast
48. A. Or B. And C. But D. Though
49. A. years B. seconds C. minutes D. times
50. A. open B. clean C. pollute D. fall
51. A. look B. improve C. send D. plant
52. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. red
53. A. his B. her C. their D. your
54. A. also B. too C. either D. or
55. A. more B. few C. less D. little
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
one with they prepare alone if word angry worry however
Jack was a single father (单身父亲), living with a 5-year-old boy by himself. He was often 56 about his son growing up without a mother to care for him. One day, Jack went away on business, leaving the child 57 . He worried about the child all the way, not knowing 58 he was hungry. So he went home quickly after he finished his work.
When he got home, the child was deep asleep. 59 , he was surprised to find a bowl of noodles under the quilt (被子). He hit his sleeping son 60 , “Why are you so careless, making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it?” It was the 61 time he hit his boy after his wife’s death.
“Sorry, but...” the child explained 62 tears in his eyes, “This is your dinner, Daddy.” In order to let his father eat something as soon as he got home, the child 63 a bowl of noodles. He was afraid that his father’s noodles would get cold, so he placed 64 under the quilt. Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a 65 .
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
Rose is a lovely girl. She is 66 member of Root and Shoots. All the members in it love animals very much.
One day, Rose visited the zoo in her city. She found that there 67 a lot of gorillas (大猩猩) in the zoo. Some of them were small and thin. She wanted to know whether they were getting the right food 68 not.
After learning something 69 gorillas at home, she started a gorilla garden. She grew the fruits and vegetables there. They were all gorillas’ favorites. Then she took the food to the zoo. The gorillas were 70 excited that they jumped up and down when they saw the food.
Rose hopes everyone cares about animals and the environment.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
A: Hello. The Seaside Hotel. 71.______________________________?
B: Yes, please. I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.
A: 72.______________________________?
B: Just two nights.
A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?
B: Friday.
A: Friday, July 1st...And do you need single rooms or double rooms?
B: 73.______________________________.
A: Right. Two double rooms for Friday and Saturday, July 1st and 2nd.
B: 74.______________________________?
A: Well, it’s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast.
B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?
A: Certainly. 75.______________________________?
B: Rick Smith.
六、书面表达（20分）
劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为一名家庭成员，我们应该主动学习做些家务劳动，既能帮助父母，又能锻炼自己。学习之余，你一定学习做过家务活吧，请以“I learned to ________”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇你学做家务的短文。
1. 要点：
1）为什么要学做家务；
2）你学习做的是哪样家务，什么情况下学做的，过程怎么样；
3）通过这次学习，你有什么感悟。
2. 要求：
1）把题目补充完整；
2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3）词数90左右。
I learned to ________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1—5 BCBCA 6—10 ACACC 11—15 BBCAC 16—20 CEDAB
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21—25 DADBB 26—30 CBABD 31—35 BACAC 36—40 CBEAD
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41—45 ACBAD 46—50 CABDC 51—55 BACAC
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. worried 57. alone 58. if 59. However 60. angrily
61. first 62. with 63. prepared 64. them 65. word
66. a 67. were 68. or 69. about 70. so
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Can I help you? /...
72. How many nights would you like to book? /...
73. Double rooms. /...
74. How much is it per night? /...
75. What’s your name, please? /...
六、书面表达（20分）
One possible version:
I learned to cook
Do you like doing housework? I often help with the housework after school. I think parents are very tired after a day’s work. I want them to have a good rest. I often help clean rooms, wash dishes, take away the rubbish and so on.
Last Sunday, my mother was on duty. She went home late. So I wanted to try to make dinner. I boiled some noodles first. Then I cut up some tomatoes and broke two eggs. Then I put them into the noodles. When my mother came back home, I had already made two bowls of tomato and eggs noodles. My mother was surprised and happy. She praised me. I was happy, too.
I think doing housework can not only improve our independence, but also teach us how to take care of ourselves. It can also help us understand the meaning of happiness.
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