浙江省宁波市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份浙江省宁波市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，阅读匹配，根据汉语提示填空，短文选词填空，语法填空，日记等内容，欢迎下载使用。

浙江省宁波市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My husband gave my 6-year-old son $10, a pen, an orange and a toy on his birthday, but my son only took the 1 everywhere he went—to school, to the library, everywhere. He would even 2 better with the $10 under his head. You see, he could pay it 3 some cookies but he didn’t, because he wanted to buy something 4 . One day, my son and I went to a grocery store（杂货店）. Outside the store, my son found a man was 5 from other customers（顾客）: He was playing the guitar and 6 , having a small pot in front of him with some money inside.
My son asked me, “ 7 is that man doing?”
I said, “He’s collecting（收集）money for poor children who 8 have any toys.”
I kept walking into the store, 9 my son stayed behind. He reached into his pocket and 10 his $10. He put it into the man’s pot 11 and walked over to me.
I said, “You really made me very 12 , son.”
He told me, “I heard a voice in 13 head that said ‘go to give that man your money’. But then I heard 14 voice that said keep the money for yourself.”
I told my son, “I 15 you listened to the right voice.”
He looked at me and said, “Yes, but whose voice was it?”
I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience（良知）.”
1．A．money B．toy C．orange D．pen
2．A．eat B．play C．sleep D．study
3．A．into B．for C．up D．off
4．A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．special
5．A．quiet B．lazy C．surprised D．different
6．A．singing songs B．learning English C．making money D．teaching students
7．A．Why B．What C．When D．Where
8．A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．don’t
9．A．and B．but C．so D．if
10．A．went out B．put out C．took out D．gave out
11．A．unhappily B．quickly C．cutely D．luckily
12．A．pleased B．sad C．relaxed D．kind
13．A．her B．your C．my D．his
14．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
15．A．ask B．forget C．wish D．know


二、阅读单选
Weather in London on AUG 28, 2022.

16．What was the high temperature（温度）on Aug. 28, 2021?
A．26℃. B．21℃. C．15℃. D．13℃.
17．When did the moon rise on Aug. 28, 2022?
A．At 6:06 am. B．At 7:57 pm.
C．At 9:01 am. D．At 9:03 pm.
18．What do we know from the weather report?
A．The air in London is not very good.
B．It is partly sunny on Aug 31.
C．It is windy in London during autumn.
D．Day is as long as night in August.

When it comes to Chinese and Western restaurants the differences are big. One difference is in the menus（菜单）.
In Western restaurants, the menus are usually very descriptive. They tell you what is in each dish. They also tell you how those dishes are cooked. For example, the menu might tell you that a burger has cheese and ketchup（番茄酱）. You can also know if a dish is fried or steamed（蒸）.
Chinese menus don’t usually tell you these things. But you can see a lot of pictures in them. Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones. In some Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all.
The names of Chinese dishes are usually not very descriptive. Disanxian（地三鲜）is a very nice name. However. it doesn’t tell you anything about this dish. But with a picture, you can tell what is in this dish. This dish has potatoes, green peppers and eggplant.
Having more photos also makes the menus more attractive to people and it can make them feel good about eating in the restaurant.
19．You can’t know _______ from a Western menu.
A．what is in the dishes
B．how the dishes are cooked
C．when your dishes will be ready
D．whether a burger has ketchup
20．What can you see in a Chinese menu?
A．All information about the dishes.
B．Many descriptions of the dishes.
C．A lot of pictures about the dishes.
D．Descriptive names of the dishes.
21．What does the underlined word “attractive” in the last paragraph mean?
A．诱人的 B．无聊的 C．徒劳的 D．夸张的
22．The passage is mainly about ______.
A．table manners in Chinese and Western countries
B．menus in Chinese and Western restaurant
C．eating habits in China and Western countries
D．dishes in Chinese and Western restaurants

Dear Mom, Dad, and Violet,
Well, I’m here at the camp for three days. I have five bunkmates. That’s what they call the kids who stay in your room. Our room is small but my bunkmates are all cool. One boy is Pepe. He says he cut up a snake with a knife when he was four. But I don’t believe him. One kid is Lincoln. He can ride a unicycle to show us a game if we can put up a tent for him — he says he can. Do you think so?
Our room is Number 42. It’s on a hill and there’s no bathroom, so we have to take showers outside. I don’t think you can really get your feet clean on a dirty floor. The room is a long walk from the canteen. That’s where we eat. Mom, I miss your cooking. Dad! I even miss your cooking.
I told everyone I had a sister and her name’s Violet. They thought it was terrible to be named after a flower. But I think it’s just her: a shy young woman but beautiful artist.
I hope Max doesn’t miss me too much. If he can come here with me, he would like to run around here chasing（追逐）cats and other things just as he did at home. So I don’t think “Don’t bring any pet here.” is a good rule for us kids.
Well, I’m going to sign off. Please write.
From,
Alex
23．How many people are there in Alex’s family?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Seven.
24．What does the underlined sentence mean（意思）?
A．He says he can ride a unicycle.
B．He says he can put up a tent.
C．He says he can play a game with us.
D．He says he can show a unicycle to us.
25．How does Alex like the canteen of the camp?
A．The floor isn’t clean.
B．The cooks are scary.
C．The food isn’t delicious.
D．The rules are very strict.
26．What can we infer（推断）from Alex’s letter?
A．Alex’s bunkmates miss their parents.
B．Violet is Alex’s sister’s flower.
C．Pepe is good at catching snakes.
D．Max isn’t a person but an animal.

Apple showed the Apple Vision Pro headset on June 5. It looks like a pair of ski glasses. ①
When you wear the headset, you can see the virtual(虚拟的) world and the real world together. ② For example, if you are in your bedroom watching a movie, you can see the movie playing in front of you with the rest of the room there in the background. You can open more apps and “put” them everywhere you like, such as on your bed or windows! ③
④ Also, the headset doesn’t need a remote control(遥控器)! You can control it by moving your eyes and fingers. For example, when you move your fingers up, the page you are looking at also goes up. There are twelve cameras, six microphones and many other things on it. They see your moves and help you control the headset.
This marks “the beginning of new times” Apple CEO Tim Cook said. The Mac guided us to personal computers. The iPhone made us into mobile computers. And now, Apple Vision lets us have “spatial(空间的)” computers, said Cook.
However, there are still some shortcomings of the headset because this is the first of its kind by Apple. A user said it could be heavy because you needed to wear it on your face. It’s also very expensive. More importantly, more technology(技术) of the headsets is wanted.
27．Where might the sentence “But what it does may surprises you!” be?
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
28．How can we control the headset?
A．By talking to the cameras. B．By kicking on pictures of apps.
C．By using a remote control. D．By moving our eyes and fingers.
29．Why does Cook take the headset as a mark of new time?
A．People can use iphones to work and learn at any place and any time.
B．People can use computers everywhere without taking on out with them.
C．It gives people a feeling by putting things in a computer into the real world.
D．It gives many new apps and skills into computers to help people learn and work.
30．What could the next paragraph of the passage tell us?
A．Who made Apple Vision Pro.
B．Ways to make computers from Apple.
C．Ways to use about the headsets
D．What other technology in the headsets.


三、阅读匹配
为迎接2023年亚运会，我市积极做好安全防护工作，请你将方框中的宣传内容选项与其海报相匹配。其中有一项是多余选项。

31．
32．
33．
34．
35．
A．Give hands to people in need!
B．Don’t shout loudly here!
C．Put rubbish into different bins!
D．Don’t play soccer on strects!
E．Keep away from the rivers!
F．Don’t run in the train!


四、根据汉语提示填空
36．I don’t like to stay here because the music is too （吵闹的）.
37．Why are they （跳）so high? Did they get the good news?
38．She tells me that she （从不）goes to the cinema.
39．A little （老鼠）ran under my chair just now.
40． （或者）teachers or parents won’t lose confidence in you.
41．The woman drinks milk and （享受）the sunshine on the beach.
42．Go （沿着）the road, and you’ll see the library on your left.
43．Do you think she （喂养）the sheep on the farm last weekend?
44．If there is much snow on the playground, we can make （雪人）.
45．Red, yellow and orange are （温暖的）colors.

五、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使对话通顺、正确。（每空一词）
eat   across   center    be   some
The Ouwehands Zoo in the Netherlands built Pandasiam park for two pandas. There are some buildings in it. The main building is in the 46 of the park. The place around the buildings 47 the pandas’ big playground. “The dining hall” is also important for pandas because they spend about most of the time 48 and theirs is on the first floor of the main building. There is a Chinese restaurant on the second floor in the main building and the gift shop is just 49 from the restaurant. Would you like to buy 50 hats like pandas for yourselves?


六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
As the old saying goes, “Quit while you’re ahead.” If you already have everything you need, you shouldn’t become too greedy (贪婪的).
A lion 51 (wake) up one evening and felt hungry. He went to look 52 food in the forest. He wanted 53 (catch) something to eat and he did it 54 (easy). Then, he saw a rabbit running about. Soon, he caught the little rabbit. 55 he was going to kill it, he saw a deer. He thought he would eat the deer because it was 56 (big) than that rabbit. So he left the rabbit under a tree and ran to the deer, 57 the deer ran fast and escaped (逃脱). Tired and hungry, the lion 58 (stop) running and said to himself, “Why not go 59 to eat the rabbit?” But after he got to the tree, the rabbit was gone. Now the lion had no rabbit 60 deer to eat.


七、日记
61．你的笔友（pen pal）Eric在今年的儿童节第一次和你在宁波见面，请根据下表内容写篇日记，描述你们在那天的活动和感受。

Activities （活动）
In the morning
1. visit Ningbo Yinzhou Corn House （玉米楼）
2. buy ...
In the afternoon
1. go to Yinzhou Museum
2. see…
In the evening
...
Feelings（感受）
...
要求：
1.内容需包含表格中的所有要点，并适当合理拓展；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3.词数：80字左右。
June 1st, Thursday     sunny
Today was Children’s Day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D

16．A 17．D 18．B

19．C 20．C 21．A 22．B

23．B 24．A 25．C 26．D

27．A 28．D 29．C 30．D

31．F
32．A 33．C 34．E 35．B

36．noisy
37．jumping
38．never
39．mouse
40．Either
41．enjoys
42．along
43．fed
44．snowmen
45．warm
46．center 47．is
48．eating 49．across 50．some


51．woke 52．for 53．to catch 54．easily 55．As/When 56．bigger 57．but 58．stopped 59．back 60．or

61．例文
June 1st, Thursday     sunny    
Today was Children’s Day. I was so happy because I met my pen pal Eric in Ningbo for the first time.
In the morning, we visited Ningbo Yinzhou Corn House, and we bought a lot of interesting goods. In the afternoon, we went to Yinzhou Museum. We saw too many traditional things about China, and Eric was interested in them. In the evening, we went to local food street and enjoyed the delicious food. At last, both of us were full.
We felt tired, but we were happy. What a nice day it was!