四川省南充市重点中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份四川省南充市重点中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷（含答案），共23页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
四川省南充市重点中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听力题
1、What did the girl’s mother buy for her?
A. A laptop. B. Some clothes. C. A birthday cake.
2、Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the school clinic.
C. In the office.
3、Who most probably made a mess in the room?
A. The woman. B. Bowen. C. Peter.
4、What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Where to propose. B. When to propose. C. How to propose.
5、What is the normal price of the shoes?
A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 90 dollars.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
6、How is Joy going to spend most of the holiday?
A. By visiting her friend.
B. By staying at home.
C. By traveling in Singapore.
7、What does Joy think of her holiday?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Tiring
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
8、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
9、What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Spend more time on English.
B. Do more math exercises.
C. Ask her classmates for help.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
10、How is Belinda’s skin?
A. Dry. B. Dark. C. Smooth.
11、What does Belinda quit drinking now?
A. Soda. B. Juice. C. Coffee.
12、What is the best for skin according to Belinda?
A. Skin care products.
B. Regular exercise.
C. Good sleep.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
13、What did the boy help his mother do last week?
A. He aired quilts.
B. He did the laundry.
C. He did nothing.
14、Why does Sherry refuse the boy’s suggestion?
A. She hates to do housework.
B. He won’t do housework with her.
C. Their mother has done housework.
15、What is Sherry probably doing?
A. Repairing her camera.
B. Looking for her camera.
C. Watering the flowers.
16、What will the boy do next?
A. Do some shopping.
B. Eat snacks.
C. Change clothes.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
17、What does Ivan Fletcher most probably do?
A. He’s an editor. B. He’s an inventor. C. He’s a scientist.
18、How many inventions are mentioned?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
19、Who invented Cat Seat Saver?
A. The Japanese. B. The American. C. The British.
20、Where is Fish Radio used?
A. In the bathtub.
B. On the bathroom wall.
C. In the fish tank.
二、阅读理解
The Most Breathtaking Theaters in the World
Shakespeare's Globe Theater（London, UK）
The original Globe Theater was built by Shakespeare's company in 1599, but was destroyed by fire in 1613. A replica was built in 1997 just meters from the original site. The new 857-seat structure has several modern features. It has the first and only straw roof permitted in London since the great fire of 1666.
Shakespeare's Globe, 21 New Globe Walk, Bankside, London; +44 20 7902 1400
Margravial Opera House（Bayreuth, Germany）
Built in 1745, the UNESCO-listed Mareravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe. The stage has a depth of 27 meters and was the largest in Europe until 1871. Much of the original materials remain, along with original structures, such as the twin staircases.
Margravial Opera House, Opernstrasse 14. Bayreuth, Germany; +49 9 21 7 59 69 22
Teatro Amazonas（Manaus, Brazil）
There can't be many theaters located in the middle of the Amazon rainforest, and the Teatro Amazonas is certainly the most breathtaking. The theater was built in 1895 and was designed by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim. Work took 15 years, largely thanks to the decision to source supplies from all over the world
Amazon Theater, Centro, Manaus, Brazil; +55 92 3622 1880
National Centre for the Performing Arts（Beijing, China）
The National Centre for the Performing Arts（NCPA）, built in 2007, is an arts centre in Beijing. Designed by French architect Paul Andreu, the NCPA is the largest theatre complex（建筑群）in Asia. The NCPA includes value in both ancient traditional Chinese architecture and modern architecture. It was specially designed to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit in with the surroundings.
NCPA, No. 2 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Beijing; +86 010 6655 0989
21、Where does the theatre with its longest survival time lie?
A. In London. B. In Bayreuth C. In Manaus. D. In Beijing
22、Which of the following was designed by an Italian architect?
A. Shakespeare's Globe. B. Margravial Opera House.
C. Teatro Amazonas. D. National Centre for the Performing Arts.
23、How is National Centre for the Performing Arts special?
A. It features modern architecture. B. It receives worldwide supplies.
C. It is a multifunctional theatre D. It matches its surroundings.
Whether it be a person, an animal, or even an insect, a mother's instincts （本能）are never wrong. This idea rings true for a mother cat who acted fast and sought out help when her kittens were in trouble. This mother cat's quick thinking may have just saved her babies.
In the urban district of Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked into a regular hospital holding a kitten in her mouth. As the mother cat moved through the hospital, people were surprised to see such a sight, but let her pass. The mother cat asked for help, crying for a long time. She was familiar to the hospital staff, who had been leaving her food and water outside, but they were unaware that she had given birth to kittens.
The mother cat was5 concerned for her young because they weren't able to open their eyes. After the doctors looked at the kittens, they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, “We consulted with vets （兽医）and gave medicine as described. When the kittens opened their eyes a short time later, we were excited." Later, they were sent to an animal hospital for further care. The cats are now up for adoption and will hopefully find loving forever homes.
When it comes to mother cats and kittens, kittens completely depend on mothers for the first few months of their lives. Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old, the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger. Without the mother cat's help, the kittens may not make it to adulthood.
As shown by the mother cat in Turkey, a mother's love and protection knows no bounds. Whether the mom is a human or a cat, mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.
24、Why did the mother cat show up in the hospital?
A. To seek out food. B. To express thanks.
C. To get her babies treated. D. To give birth to her babies.
25、How did the doctors help the baby cat?
A. They built them a home. B. They adopted all of them.
C. They gave them right medicine. D. They operated on them immediately.
26、What makes newly-born cats dependent on their mothers?
A. Their physical state. B. Their eating habit.
C. Their appearance. D. Their behavior.
27、What can we learn from the story?
A. A cat has nine lives. B. Love makes a difference.
C. One good turn deserves another. D. God helps those who help themselves.
Wildlife crossings don’t just protect animals. They can also mitigate problems related to wildlife-vehicle collisions (碰撞) and save significant money for a community.
Wildlife crossings are man-made structures that help animals move safely around their habitat. They are often paths under or over another existing road or railway, or underground passages for animals to get past for food or avoiding attacks.
Some animals are unable to migrate to survive. People still rely on highways for business and travel, and animals continue to have mobility needs for survival, though. When new roads are built, animals living in a part of their habitat can greatly increase the number of wildlife- vehicle collisions while trying to cross the new barriers.
In a new study, Wisnu Sugiarto, a Washington State University economics doctoral student, examined data for 13 of the 22 wildlife crossings, including bridges and underpasses, in the Washington State. He compared the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions each year before and after the construction of a wildlife crossing. He considered the area within 10 miles of a crossing.
Then he compared his analysis to a separate area in the state with no crossings at all. “The findings reported that wildlife crossing structures reduced the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions by one to three accidents on average per mile per year,” Sugiarto said. “Therefore, building wildlife crossing structures is typically an essential and effective strategy to reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions.”
“Prior to working on this research, I wasn't aware of any strategies to reduce wildlife- vehicle collisions. I also thought we couldn't do much about it, partly because we wouldn’t be able to communicate with wildlife and control their movement,” Sugiarto added. “However, it turns out that there are multiple strategies to deal with issues related to wildlife-vehicle collisions and we can do something about them.
It is reported that the government has invested $ 350 million over five years for the construction of wildlife crossings. Every wildlife crossing offers a mean benefit of between $ 235,000 and $ 443,000 each year.
28、What does the underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Analyze. B. Study. C. Reduce. D. Discover.
29、What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.How the wildlife crossings are built.
B.Why wildlife crossings are necessary.
C.What should be done to cross the roads.
D.When wildlife-vehicle collisions happen.
30、What is Sugiarto’s attitude to the construction of wildlife crossings?
A. Tolerant. B. Favorable. C. Skeptical. D. Conservative.
31、What is the best title for the text?
A.Wildlife crossings save wild animals and money
B.The size of wildlife crossings affects animals greatly
C.Every wildlife crossing has a great effect on road safety
D.Wildlife crossings manage to help animals migrate safely
Going against the tide of flocking to well-known tourist destinations on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known tourist attractions. Reverse tourism (逆向旅游)has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.
According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10 times. Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, received 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year.
Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations. In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters. Essentially speaking, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in demand may be the fundamental reason for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is another key factor fueling reverse tourism. As precautionary measures continue, traveling has an unpredictable quality. Travelers have thus become more cautious and tend to choose local attractions or places with fewer tourists.
“The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing,” said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more options, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More importantly, it noted, the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their past honor.
Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market. To give a real boost to the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to tap the potential of underrated (被低估了的), lesser-known destinations. It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism.
32、What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The popularity of travel agency in China.
B. The contributions of tourism to the economy.
C. The high income of hotels during holidays.
D. The increasing trend of reverse tourism in China.
33、What may be the root cause of the rise of reverse tourism?
A. The effect of COVID-19. B. Holidaymakers’ changing needs for travel.
C. No improvements in famous spots. D. The cheaper prices of the less-traveled places.
34、What does Zhengzhou Daily think of reverse tourism?
A. It will drop with the recovery of economy
B. It benefits both tourists and the tourism market.
C. It is helpful to spread local culture to tourists.
D. It stops the development of the famous resorts.
35、What is Jiang Han’s advice on developing the tourism market?
A. Finding the potential and features of less-traveled attractions.
B. Improving the management of the local tourism.
C. Upgrading the facilities in tourist areas.
D. Highlighting the local tourism through media.
三、七选五
36、Some people make it effortless to have a warm conversation with a complete stranger. For the rest of us, however, starting a conversation may require more effort. Here are a few tips of conversational skills.
Mind your body language. Try to keep your body relaxed and open rather than closed off and rigid. Don’t clench(握紧) your fists. Adopt a slightly more casual, relaxed posture. When seated, don’t cross arms and legs. ①________.
②________ Figure out the common ground you share. Maybe you’re both sitting in the same corner. Maybe the companions of invitees have temporarily abandoned you. Or perhaps both of you are direct friends of a host, having never met previously.
Turn to humour. ③________. In this way, they protect themselves from a number of unpleasant circumstances. Consequently, they’re difficult to engage in conversation with those types of conversational skills. Your greatest weapon is humour. Laughter can warm up the most socially cold person.
④________. Keep current on world and local affairs. Or if all of the world news seems depressing beyond belief, you might want to come prepared with light-hearted news stories that you can easily find online. This is not to say that serious topics and current affairs are off limits in social conversation. ⑤________.
And let’s not forget the primary guideline that makes all of these smaller guidelines possible—relax! If you stay relaxed, then starting a conversation will come far more naturally to you in any situation. Have fun!
A. Relate to the person
B. Select proper topics
C. Stay away from political issues
D. Many people keep silent in social situations
E. They don’t make for the best icebreakers, though
F. So you’re better off saving them for a better surrounding
G. Engage with your eyes rather than looking down and away all the time
四、完形填空（20空）
High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life. However, heading into the 1 on June 6th, David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper. So you can imagine how 2 David was. Although his sneakers were not extremely unacceptable, David learned they were in 3 of the school’s dress code and he was 4 entry.
David was about to 5 his chance to walk across the stage with his classmate when he caught sight of a 6 face. Butler, a famous local educator, came to the graduation as a parent. Learning David’s unpleasant situation, he 7 the young man back to the entry to see if he could 8 the gatekeeper’s mind.
“I was hoping that she would let it go, but she 9 not letting this young man in, and I didn’t have time to 10 with her,” Butler said. “I wasn’t going to let him miss the most 11 moment in his life for anything.” Without missing a beat, Butler simply changed his 12 with David. Just as the 13 closed, David made it inside the hall. Eventually he 14 David from ruining his graduation day.
Although firstly 15 by the last-minute substitution, Butler’s family were thrilled that his quick thinking turned a very 16 situation into a joyful celebration. “I wasn’t 17 because Mr. Butler is always helpful,” a 18 parent of David’s said.
It’s said that a truly 19 man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need. Now it seems, the saying also 20 to the shoes off his feet.
37、A. festival B. conference C. ceremony D. exhibition
38、A. eager B. upset C. thrilled D. frightened
39、A. violation B. favor C. honor D. place
40、A. envied B. guaranteed C. allowed D. refused
41、A. destroy B. miss C. seize D. abandon
42、A. strange B. happy C. friendly D. serious
43、A. accompanied B. invited C. pushed D. directed
44、A. read B. draw C. relax D. change
45、A. agreed on B. complained about C. insisted on D. argued about
46、A. reason B. talk C. quarrel D. bargain
47、A. decisive B. unbelievable C. important D. appropriate
48、A. shirt B. gifts C. role D. shoes
49、A. event B. doors C. school D. curtains
50、A. saved B. prevented C. benefited D. excused
51、A. annoyed B. entertained C. confused D. worried
52、A. sensitive B. urgent C. ridiculous D. awkward
53、A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed D. annoyed
54、A. considerate B. grateful C. loving D. proud
55、A. inspired B. optimistic C. generous D. wealthy
56、A. contributes B. refers C. turns D. applies
五、短文填空
57、The Start of Summer ①_______ originated at the end of the Warring States Period (239BC) is a crucial time for the harvest of summer crops. Ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great ②_______ (important) to the Start of Summer.
③_______ was believed that a round egg symbolized a happy life and that ④_______ (eat)eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a prayer for good health. They put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs so the original "tea egg" ⑤_______ (create). Today tea eggs ⑥_______ (become) a traditional snack in China.
As an old Chinese saying goes, "hanging an egg on children's chest can prevent them ⑦_______ getting summer diseases". Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a knitted bag before hanging them on their children's chest.
According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is ⑧_______ key time moisten the heart. When the weather grows ⑨_______ (hot), dampness and heat can affect human health. Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is ⑩_______(high)recommended. Fruits that include watermelons, pears and strawberries and vegetables, such as cucumbers and tomatoes are top recommendations.
六、短文改错
58、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Man has been interesting in robots for quite some time. Scientists is always inventing new and better robots, what will play an important role in our future lives. First, smarter robots will help ourselves do housework. They will take over housework such as preparing meals, washing dishes and sweep the floor. Second, robots are also able do some other work. Third, robots will be our friends. They will not only be good listeners and they will also offer us good advise. In conclusion, robots will be more and much intelligent and will benefit from us in many ways.
七、书面表达
59、假定你是李华，作为一名交换生在伦敦学习,得知当地要举办中国古典音乐会，需要大量志愿者。请你根据以下要点写一封申请信：
1. 申请理由；
2. 个人优势(至少两条)；
3. 表达期望。
注意：
1. 词数应为 100 左右；
2. 可适当增添细节，使表达流畅。
Dear Sir /Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：B
解析：M: I heard you got a new laptop. Did you buy it yourself?
W: No. It was a birthday present from my father. And my mother bought me a new dress and T-shirt.
2、答案：A
解析：W: David, I’ve got a fever. I feel sick and can’t concentrate on my exercises.
M: That’s terrible. Let me take you to the school clinic. Then I’ll go to the office and tell Mr. Smith about it.
3、答案：C
解析：W: Peter, your room is a mess!
M: Bowen did it today. It’s none of my business.
W: He went to a summer camp yesterday. Did you forget it?
4、答案：A
解析：M: Mary, I plan to propose to Cora this Sunday.
W: What a surprise! Will you propose to her at the place w here you first met?
M: No. I’ve arranged everything at the cinema.
5、答案：B
解析：W: What did you do yesterday?
M: I bought a pair of shoes. It was a real bargain. I got it half price, saving 30 dollars.
W: It was a really good buy.
6、答案：C
解析：
7、答案：A
解析：M:Joy, the three-month summer holiday is coming soon. Do you have any plans for it?
W:Yes. I’m going to visit my friend in Canada first and stay there for a month. My uncle lives in Singapore. And I’ll go there and spend the rest of time traveling.
M:You must be excited about this vacation.
W:Yes. I’ve expected it for a long time.
M: Compared with yours, my plan sounds a bit boring. I will stay at home and meet my old classmates.
W: That’s not bad.
8、答案：A
解析：
9、答案：B
解析：W: It took me a whole day to work out only a few math problems. They are so hard.
M: Why not turn to your sister?
W: Come on. It drives her crazy to teach me homework.
M: Exactly. You always spend very little time learning math.
W: I know. But to be honest, I’m not really interested in math.
M:Darling, the math grade is an important part of your overall grade. And a lot of practice will help you. Your teacher thinks you can make great progress in math as long as you work hard.
W: OK. I will. I’m so hungry now. I guess Mom has cooked dinner. I’ll lay the table.
10、答案：C
解析：
11、答案：A
解析：
12、答案：B
解析：M: Belinda, your skin looks so clear and smooth. What skin care products do you use?
W: Actually there are no special products. I just changed my lifestyle.
M: What are they? I’ m very curious.
W: Well. My skin used to be very dry and dark, so I pay more attention to lotion and sunscreen. I must wear sunscreen before going out. Exposure to the sun ages the skin.
M: What about the diet?
W: I often eat green vegetables, fruits and nuts. I gave up soda and only drink black coffee and water now.
M: Wow. You’re a strong-willed person. I can’t do that like you.
W: It’s not as difficult as you think. Besides, getting a good night’s sleep is a great way to improve skin. But it seems to me that regular exercise is more useful than anything else.
M: I got it. Thank you.
13、答案：C
解析：
14、答案：B
解析：
15、答案：C
解析：
16、答案：C
解析：M: Sherry, Dad and Mom were out. How about doing housework? They’ll get a shock when they come back.
W: Forget it! You always talk much and do little while I always do everything each time. Mom asked us to help her air quilts and do the laundry last week, but I ended up doing all the work. Just like now, you would rather watch me water the flowers than help me. By the way, have you got my camera repaired?
M: Er... Not yet. But I’d like to have some snacks first.
W: No. You won’t stop if you start eating. Let’s go to the supermarket now. Can you give me a hand with some heavy things when we get back?
M: Of course. Let me just change a coat.
W:OK.
17、答案：A
解析：
18、答案：B
解析：
19、答案：C
解析：
20、答案：B
解析：Ivan Fletcher loves crazy inventions. He writes a weekly magazine column called “Unbelievable Inventions”. One of his favorite inventions is the Butter Stick. It looks like a stick of glue, but it’s butter. You rub it on the bread instead of using a knife. Another cool invention is Duster Slippers for pets. You put these special shoes on your dog or cat. As the animal runs around your house, it collects dust from the floor. These inventions come from Japan, the home of the crazy invention. Ivan says that the British also invent a lot of crazy things. For example, the other day he found an invention called a Cat Seat Saver. It looks exactly like a sleeping cat but it isn’t real. You put it on your seat if you have to go to the restroom. No one will sit in your seat because they think there’s a sleeping cat on it. Here are some more: Fish Radio. This useful radio is completely waterproof, so you can listen to it in the shower. Simply stick it on the bathroom wall and sing along to your favorite songs as you shower! Watch Your Back Mirror. Don’t get caught surfing the Internet or sending e-mails to your friends. Attach this mirror to your computer screen and you’ll be able to see when the boss is coming!
21、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Margravial Opera House（Bayreuth, Germany）部分的“Built in 1745, the UNESCO-listed Mareravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe.”（马里拉维尔歌剧院建于1745年，被联合国教科文组织列入名录，被认为是欧洲最好的巴洛克式剧院。）可知，这几座剧院中年代最为久远的是位于德国的马里拉维尔歌剧院。故选B项。
22、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Teatro Amazonas（Manaus, Brazil）部分的“The theater was built in 1895 and was designed by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim.”（这座剧院建于1895年，由意大利建筑师Celestial Sacardim设计。）可知，Teatro Amazonas由意大利设计师设计。故选C项。
23、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据National Centre for the Performing Arts（Beijing, China）部分的“It was specially designed to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit in with the surroundings.”（为了适应周围的环境，它专门为改善古建筑和人民大会堂的红墙而做出这样的设计。）可知，National Centre for the Performing Arts的特殊之处在于它完美融合了周围的环境。故选D项。
24、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“The mother cat asked for help. crying for a long time.（母猫哭了很长时间，来寻求帮助。）”以及第三段“After the doctors looked at the kittens, they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, We consulted with vets(兽医) and gave medicine as described.（医生们看了这些小猫后，发现它们患有眼部感染。其中一位医生回忆道：我们咨询了兽医，并按照描述给了它们药物。）”可知，母猫带着刚出生不久的小猫去医院是为了让人们帮她治疗小猫的病。故选C。
25、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。 根据第三段“After the doctors looked at the kittens. they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, 'We consulted with vets(兽医) and gave medicine as described.'（医生们看了这些小猫后，发现它们患有眼部感染。其中一位医生回忆道：我们咨询了兽医，并按照描述给了它们药物。）”可知，医生咨询了兽医之后给了小猫一些合适的药物。故选C。
26、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。 根据第四段“Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old, the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger.（因为它们在两三周大之前都是看不见并且几乎是听不到东西，所以母猫必须保护它们免受任何威胁或危险。）”可知，小猫刚出生时的身体状态让它们必须依靠猫妈妈生活。故选A。
27、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“As shown by the mother cat in Turkey. a mother's love and protection knows no bounds. Whether the mom is a human or a cat, mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.(正如土耳其的母猫所示,母亲的爱和保护是无限的。无论妈妈是人还是猫，妈妈们都会一直照顾孩子，确保他们安全健康。）”可推知，这个故事中是母猫的爱让小猫活了下去，所以无论是人还是猫，他们对孩子的爱可以改变一切。故选B。
28、答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。野生动物过境点还可以减少野生动物与车辆碰撞事故的发生。mitigate意为“减轻;缓解”，与“reduce”同义。
29、答案：B
解析：段落大意题。第三段主要说明了建立野生动物过境点的必要性。
30、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句可知，Sugiarto对建立野生动物过境点是支持的。
31、答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。文章第一段点出文章主旨:建立野生动物过境点既能拯救野生动物，也能省钱。
32、答案：D
解析：段落大意题。由本文第二段According to data from an online travel agency，the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year.Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10 times.Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit growth during the holiday.Baimaiquan Park in Jinan，the capital of Shandong Province，received 52，100 visits in the seven days，up 15.78 percent year-over-year.（根据一家在线旅行社的数据，假期期间，旅游较少城市的酒店预订数量同比增长了30%。在游客较少的地区，四星级或五星级酒店的预订量都增长了至少10倍。一些不太知名的景点在假期期间出现了两位数的增长。位于山东省会济南的百麦泉公园在七天内接待了5.21万人次，同比增长15.78%。）可知本段讲述了逆向旅游在中国呈上升趋势。故选D。
33、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由本文第三段中的关键句Changes in demand may be the fundamental reason for the popularity of reverse tourism.（需求的变化可能是逆向旅游流行的根本原因。）可知，度假者不断变化的旅行需求是逆向旅游兴起的根本原因。故选B。
34、答案：B
解析：观点态度题。由本文第四段的内容"The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing，" said Zhengzhou Daily.It means that vacationers now have more options，which brings more possibilities to the tourism market.More importantly，it noted，the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their past honor.（《郑州日报》称："逆向旅游的兴起并非坏事。"这意味着度假者现在有了更多的选择，这给旅游市场带来了更多的可能性。报告指出，更重要的是，这一趋势将迫使热门旅游目的地改善自身，而不是停留在过去的荣誉上。）可知《郑州日报》认为逆向旅游对游客和旅游市场都有好处。故选B。
35、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由本文最后一段中的关键句To give a real boost to the tourism market，Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to tap the potential of underrated （被低估了的），lesser-known destinations.It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism.（为了真正提振旅游市场，Jiang建议要加大力度开发那些被低估的、不太为人所知的目的地的潜力。要深入挖掘地方风土人情，突出地方特色，提高地方旅游质量。）可知Jiang Han建议发现人迹罕至的景点的潜力和特色。故选A。
36、答案：①-⑤GADBE
解析：
37、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.festival节日；B.conference会议；C.ceremony仪式；D.exhibition展览。根据前一句"High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager's life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）"可知，David要去参加"毕业典礼仪式"，故选C。
38、答案：B
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.eager渴望的，热切的；B.upset心烦的，苦恼的；C.thrilled非常兴奋的，激动的；D.frightened害怕的。根据前一句"High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager's life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）"可知，毕业典礼非常重要，但David却被门卫拦住了，肯定很心烦，故选B。
39、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.violation违反；B.favor支持，帮助；C.honor光荣，荣誉；D.place地方。从前一句"David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper"，David被门卫拦住不让进学校可推断，他穿的鞋子"违反"了学校的着装规定，故选A。
40、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.envied嫉妒；B.guaranteed保证；C.allowed允许；D.refused拒绝。从前一句"David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper"可知，David被门卫拦住不让进，是被"拒绝"进入，故选D。
41、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.destroy毁坏；B.miss错过；C.seize抓住；D.abandon抛弃，放弃。一旦被拒绝进入，David 就会"错过"毕业典礼，"错过"和同学一起走过舞台的机会，故选B。
42、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.strange奇怪的；B.happy快乐的；C.friendly友好的；D.serious严重的，严肃的。从下文he（7）the young man back to the entry to see if he could （8）the gatekeeper's mind.可知，Butler帮忙劝说门卫改变主意，甚至把自己鞋子脱给David，说明他是一个很友好的人，故选C。
43、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.accompanied陪伴；B.invited邀请；C.pushed推，督促；D.directed指导，指示。Butler陪同David一起去入口处，表示"陪伴"，故选A。
44、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.read阅读；B.draw绘画；C.relax放松；D.change改变。根据语境门卫之前不允许David进入，但Butler想劝说门卫放他进去，所以是"改变"门卫的主意。故选D。
45、答案：C
解析：考查固定短语及语境理解。A.agreed on商定，意见一致；B.complained about抱怨；C.insisted on执意继续做；D.argued about争论。门卫之前不让David进，这次还是不让进，说明她执意继续这么做，故选C。
46、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.reason推理，思考，争辩；B.talk说话，讨论；C.quarrel争吵，吵架；D.bargain讨价还价。Butler想劝说门卫放David进去，就会和她"讲道理"，故选A。
47、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.decisive决定性的，决断的；B.unbelievable难以置信的；C.important重要的；D.appropriate合适的。根据第一段"High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager's life.（高中毕业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。）"可知，毕业典礼是David生命中最"重要的"时刻。故选C。
48、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.shirt衬衫；B.gifts礼物；C.role角色；D.shoes鞋子。从上文Although his sneakers were not extremely unacceptable，David learned they were in （3）of the school's dress code 得知，David穿的鞋子违背了学校着装规定，被拒绝入校。为了解决这个问题，Butler和他交换"鞋子"。故选D。
49、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.event事件；B.doors门；C.school学校；D.curtains窗帘。根据后文David made it inside the hall，David走进大厅，"门"被关上，故选B。
50、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.saved挽救，救助，储蓄，保留，节约；B.prevented阻止；C.benefited有益于，受益；D.excused原谅，宽恕。本来David会因为穿着不当错过毕业典礼的，但Butler却想出办法让他顺利参加了，相当于"挽救"了局面，故选A。
51、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.annoyed恼怒的；B.entertained快乐的；C.confused困惑的；D.worried担忧的。一开始，Butler的家人"不理解"他在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法，故选C。
52、答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.sensitive敏感的；B.urgent紧急的；C.ridiculous荒谬的；D.ugly难看的，令人不快的。turn…into…表示"把……变成……"，两个形容词应该形成对比。joyful 表示"快乐的，高兴的"，所以ugly"令人不快的"符合文意，故选D。
53、答案：A
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.surprised惊讶的；B.excited兴奋的；C.disappointed失望的；D.annoyed恼怒的。根据后一句"Mr.Butler is always helpful，"可知，Butler经常帮助别人，那么此次帮助David也就不足为奇了。故选A。
54、答案：B
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.considerate考虑周到的，体贴的；B.grateful感激的；C.loving充满爱的，关爱的；D.proud骄傲的。Butler帮助David顺利参加了一生中最重要的毕业典礼，他的父母非常"感激"，故选B。
55、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.inspired受到启发的，精彩的；B.optimistic乐观的；C.generous慷慨的；D.wealthy富有的。从"man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need（把自己的衬衫脱下来给需要帮助的人）"可知，这个人是"慷慨的，大方的"，故选C。
56、答案：D
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。A.contributes （to） 有助于，导致；B.refers （to） 参考，涉及，指的是；C.turns （to） 转向，求助于；D.applies （to） 适用于，运用。依据Butler帮助David的故事，谚语也可以写成"a truly generous man will give the shoes off his feet to someone in need"。所以说这句谚语也"适用于"以上情况，故选D。
57、答案：①which/that②importance③It④eating⑤was created⑥have become⑦from⑧a⑨hotter⑩highly
解析：
58、答案：
Man has been in robots for quite some time. Scientists always inventing new and better robots, will play an important role in our future lives. First, smarter robots will help do housework. They will take over housework such as preparing meals, washing dishes and the floor. Second, robots are also able do some other work. Third, robots will be our friends. They will not only be good listeners they will also offer us good. In conclusion, robots will be more and intelligent and will benefit us in many ways.
解析：1. 考查形容词。句意：人类对机器人感兴趣已经有一段时间了。短语：be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故interesting改为interested。
2.考查主谓一致。句意：科学家们总是在发明更新、更好的机器人，它们将在我们未来的生活中扮演重要的角色。scientists“科学家们”为复数名词，故is改为are。
3. 考查定语从句。句意同上。分析可知，逗号后的内容为非限制性定语从句，先行词为robots，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。故what改为which。
4. 考查人称代词。句意：首先，更智能的机器人将帮助我们做家务。短语：help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，结合前文“Scientists is always inventing new and better robots, which will play an important role in our future lives.”可知，机器人在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，因而此处指机器人帮助我们，所以用we的宾格us，故ourselves改为us。
5. 考查非谓语。句意：它们将接管家务，如准备饭菜，洗碗和扫地。结合句中“washing dishes and”可知，此处用动名词sweeping与preparing和washing构成并列。故sweep改为sweeping。
6. 考查短语。句意：其次，机器人还能做一些其他的工作。短语：be able to do sth.“能做某事”，故able后加to。
7. 考查连词。句意：它们不仅会是好的倾听者，还会给我们提供好的建议。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”，also也可省略，故and改为but。
8. 考查名词。句意同上。形容词修饰名词，结合句中good可知，这里用名词advice，故advise改为advice。
9. 考查比较级。句意：总之，机器人将越来越智能，并将在许多方面受益于我们。intelligent“智能的”为多音节词，其比较级为more intelligent，more and more“越来越”，故much改为more。
10. 考查介词。句意：总之，机器人将越来越智能，并将在许多方面让我们受益。benefit“使受益”为及物动词，其后直接跟宾语，结构为：benefit sb. /sth.“使……受益”，故删除from。
59、答案：
Dear Sir /Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Learning that volunteers are wanted for a classical Chinese music concern to be held in a local concert hall, I feel delighted and decide to apply for the position.
Frankly speaking, it is the intention of improving myself and helping visitors know more about the unique Chinese art form that drives me to seize this golden opportunity.
When it comes to my strengths, not only do I have a good command of English, I am also outgoing and ready to help others, which I think can make me qualified as a volunteer. What’s more, having served a local concert hall in China for nearly two years, I have rich experience in organization and presentation, contributing to my confidence of doing the job well.
I’d appreciate it if you could take me into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析：