浙江省宁波市储能学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份浙江省宁波市储能学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力，完型填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

宁波市海曙区储能学校2022学年第二学期期末考试
七年级英语试题
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节：听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can Jane do?
A. Play the guitar. B. Play the violin. C. Play the piano.
2. How is the weather in Beijing now?
A. It’s rainy. B.It’s cloudy. C. It’s windy.
3. How does Becky go to school on rainy days?
A. In her father’s car. B. On foot. C. On her bike.
4. When will the show begin?
A. At 7:30 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 8:30 pm
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She is a new policewoman. B. She visited the Palace Museum.
C. She doesn't know the way.
第二节：听下面两段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答6、7两个小题。
6. Who will go to the station to meet Sue?
A. Bob. B. Lucy. C. Kate.
7. What does Sue look like?
A. She’s thin with long black hair. B. She’s tall with short blonde hair.
C. She’s tall with long blonde hair.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个小题。
8. What size bowl of noodles does the man order?
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
9. What does the man want to drink?
A. Apple juice. B. Orange juice. C. Strawberry juice.
10. How much will he pay?
A. 15 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
第三节；听下面一段独白，回答11~15小题。独白读两遍。
11. Who does Jack often go to the zoo with?
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family.
12. Why doesn’t Jack like tigers?
A. Because they are very shy. B. Because they are very scary.
C. Because they are very lazy.
13. What’s Jack’s brother’s favorite animal?
A. Elephants. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes.
14. When do koalas sleep?
A. In the evening. B. In the day. C. At night.
15. What’s Jack’s brother doing?
A. He is watching an elephant. B. He is taking photos with a koala.
C. Ho is taking photos with a giraffe
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
During my second year of the nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did 16 in all the subjects I finished the 17 successfully and easily until (直到) I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who 18 the school?”
What a(an) 19 question! I saw the cleaning woman almost every day. 20 how would I know her name? I had never 21 her before. In fact, I had never even thought about talking to 22 . I handed in my paper, leaving the last question empty (空着的), so did my 23 .
Just before class ended, one student asked if (是否) the 24 question would influence (影响) our test grades (成绩). “Of course,” said the teacher, “In your life, you will 25 many people. All people and 26 are special. They deserve (应得到) your attention and care, even if (即使) all you do is to smile and to say 27 to them.”
I’ve never forgotten that 28 . That was the most 29 lesson of my life. And I also 30 the cleaner’s name. She was Dorothy Smith.
16. A. well B. badly C. quickly D. fast
17. A. homework B. questions C. problems D. tests
18. A. keeps B. likes C. misses D. cleans
19. A. boring B. exciting C. surprising D. relaxing
20. A. But B. So C. And D. Or
21. A. asked for B. listened to C. talked with D. shouted at
22. A. you B. her C. him D. them
23. A. teacher B. student C. classmates D. friends
24. A. fist B. second C. third D. last
25. A. meet B. get C. know D. help
26. A. animals B. subjects C. jobs D. plants
27. A. sorry B. goodbye C. thanks D. hello
28. A. class B. lesson C. school D. teacher
29. A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. beautiful
30. A. learned B. found C. wrote D. told
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When you travel to a country, it is necessary (必要的) to know body language in it. Here are three pieces of advice for you.

Shake Your Head Left-Right in India
In China, we nod our heads to say “yes” and shake our heads to say “no”. But in India, you should shake your head when you want to say “yes”. You can’t shake it up and down, but left and right. Shaking your head left-right also means that you are listening to the speaker carefully.

Eve Contact (接触) in Japan
In most countries, eye contact is important when you talk to others. But in Japan, it is rude to make an eye contact. In fact, Japanese don’t have eye contact. They usually look at each other in the neck(脖子) when they talk. It’s a way of showing respect in Japan.

Count in Germany (德国)
Germans like to use finger gestures (手势) to express numbers. Thumb is one, thumb and forefinger is two, thumb(大拇指) and forefinger and middle finger is three, and So on. If you wan two hamburgers at a restaurant in Germany, just use your thumb and forefinger. But in China, it means eight!
31. This text is mainly about ______ in some countries.
A. body language B. delicious food C. famous stories D. places of interest
32. In Japan, people usually look at each other’s ______ when they talk.
A. eyes B. cars C. neck D. nose
33. If you want two hamburgers in Germany, which finger gesture will you use?
A. B. C. D.
B
There is an old man in a small town. He often sits in front of a cinema, because lots of people go there to watch movies. What does he do there? He is an artist and he draws pictures of people.
The old man draws very well and each picture only needs ten dollars. So there are always many people around him. He is very busy, but he likes his job.
One day, some people are waiting in line (排队等候). At this time, a young man comes. He is about twenty years old. The man puts ten dollars on the desk and then stands in front of the other people. The artist says nothing and starts to draw for him. When the man sees his picture, he asks, “Why do you draw a pair of glasses for me? You see, I don’t wear glasses.” The artist says, “I think your eyesight (视力) isn’t good at all. The glasses can help you see well—there are some people in front of you, not behind you.”
The young man is ashamed (羞愧的) and his face turns ted. “I’m sorry, sir.” he says to the old man. Then he walks to the back of the line and waits for the old man to draw for him again.
34. Why does the old man sit in front of the cinema?
A. He likes siting there. B. He loves watching movies.
C. Lots of people wait for him there. D. Lots of people go there to watch movies.
35. There are always many people around him because ______.
A. he draws well B. his picture is cheap
C. they want to draw pictures D. He draws well and his picture is cheap
36. What do you think of the old man?
A. He is smart. B. He is unfriendly. C. He is strict. D. He is kind.
37. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should be friendly to the old.
B. The young should look after the old.
C. We should keep the rules when waiting in line.
D. We should wear glasses if our eyesight isn’t good.
C
Did you have any interesting dreams last night?
Our dreams come from a part of the brain that has our thoughts (想法) and memories (记忆). A person can have up to sis dreams a night, and each dram usually lats from 10 to 40 minutes.
Why Do We Dream?
A scientist says, “Dreams can tell us a lot about ourselves, and can help us solve problems”. An American scientist thinks dreams come from our memories. He believes we dream to remember, because memories are useful to the brain(大脑) and they can help us learn from the past. Here are a few kinds of dreams and what people think they mean.
Dream 1: You Meet Someone When in Your Pajamas (睡衣)
Sometimes people dream that they meet someone they know when wearing their pajamas (or nothing at all!). This dream may be the result of an embarrassing(尴尬的) thing in you life. Some people think we dream about embarrassing things if our brains are trying to do with an event(事件) in our lives.
Dream 2: You’re Flying.
If you dream about flying, you are probably quite happy. This is a good time in your life. You may feel that other people see you as a leader.
Dream 3: You Didn’t Study for a Test.
This probably means you are worried about an important event coming in your life. If you’re not ready for the event, your dream may be telling you, “It’s time to get to work!”
38. How long may a dream last (持续)?
A. 5 minutes. B. 8 minutes. C. 25 minutes. D. 45 minutes.
39. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)?
A. Dreams. B. Memories. C. Brains. D. Problems.
40. Why do people dream for a test?
A. They may be worried about an important thing in life.
B. They may have a good time in life.
C. They may want to meet someone they know in life.
D. They may remember something in life.
41. We can find this text in the ______ part of the newspaper.
A. music B. science C. history D. art
D
“I don’t want to go to Grandma’s home,” shouted Sean, “You are going sightseeing in Africa but I’m going to spend my holiday on a farm. It’s not fair (公平).”
“Mum and I are going to work there,” Dad said, “we’ll have much work to do every day so we can’t take you with us. I’m sure you’ll have fun with Grandma.”
They drove to Grandma’s farm. After dinner, Sean’s parents said goodbye to Grandma and Sean, and went home. That night Sean wrote a message to his parents. It read: There’s nothing to do on the farm. A few days later, Sean wrote a message again: It’s so boring here.
One day after breakfast, Grandma said, “Come with me, Sean. Let’s have a look at my horses.” Sean went with Grandma and watched her feed the horses.
“I’m going for a ride,” said Grandma, “Would you like to come along?”
“I can’t ride at all,” said Scan.
“Come on,” said Grandma, “I can teach you.” Then they rode slowly for half an hour. The next day they rode for an hour. Soon, Sean loved riding. Every day, he fed the horses, cleaned their coats and rode with Grandma. He enjoyed himself.
After a month, his parents came back to pick up Sean. When they got to the farm, Sean was riding his little horse. They hugged him and said, “Time to say goodbye to Grandma.”
“But there is still a week before school starts,” Sean said, “Mum, can I stay with Grandma till school starts?” His parents and Grandma laughed (笑).
42. Sean’s parents couldn’t take him to Africa because ______.
A. they were too busy B. his grandma lived alone
C. it is too hot in Africa D. he had much homework to do
43. What is the right order of the events (事件)?
①Sean sent messages to his parents. ②Sean went to his grandma’s farm.
③Sean’s parents came back to the farm. ④Sean went for a ride with his grandma.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ③②①④ D. ④①②③
44. What activity made Sean love the life on the farm? ______
A. Feeding the horses B. Going fishing
C. Riding horses with his grandma D. Cleaning their coats
45. From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that Scan will(将会) ______.
A. become a great rider B. work and live in Africa
C. leave school in a week D. miss the life on the farm
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的短文，根据游览路线和景点介绍，把景点的序号填入导览图的相应位置。
Tour of Moscow
Welcome to this short tour of Moscow! This square(广场) is the Red Square(★)and it is in the middle of Moscow. Here you can visit Lenin’s Tomb. Lenin is a great person in Russia.
From the Red Square, walk past Kremlin Senate, then we can see the Kremlin in front of us. The Kremlin is a famous palace(宫殿). By visiting Kremlin, you can learn about the stories in Moscow.
Cross the road -Dvortsova Ulitsa, go straight to Alexander Park. You can take a walk in the beautiful park. After that, take the subway Line 3 to the National History Museum. This is great museum with kinds of collections(收藏品).
After visiting the National History Museum, we can walk to the Great Theater and enjoy shows there. It is one of the most beautiful theaters(剧场) in the world.
Get out of the theater, you can take the subway Line 2 back to the Red Square. And then we finish our tour here.


五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
51. Can you tell me how to get to the nearest ______(旅馆)?
52. We ______(种植) some strawberries when we went on a school trip last Sunday.
53. It’s ______(晴朗的) today. Let’s go camping together.
54. I want to buy ______(或者) a cake or a DVD player with the money.
55. John is not tall. He is of medium ______(身高).
56. Boys and girls may think about the same thing ______(不同地).
57. There are three ______(组) of students in the park.
58. We ______(爬) mountains every weekend.
59. In a park, some kids are ______(滑冰) in the snow.
60. This room is too small. Could you show me ______(另一) one?
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。
wake something music talk play
Ludwig Van Beethoven is one of the greatest 61 in the world. He began to practice 62 the piano at the age of 4. He wrote hundreds of famous symphonies(交响乐). He couldn’t hear 63 in his 40s, but he never stopped composing(创作). When listening to his music, you may feel like you are having a 64 with him. You can get all kinds of feelings from his music, such as happiness, sadness, anger, pity and so on. Today, his music still 65 up many people, because it tells them not to give up(放弃) even in the face of difficulties(困难).
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
From Kitty
Sent Monday, June 26, 2023
To Millie
Subject My vacation in Hong Kong
Hi, Millie! I’m in Hong Kong. My parents and I 66 (arrive) here yesterday. And we’re going to stay here for five days.
Today we went to Disneyland. We got there 67 subway. At Disneyland, there were lots of 68 (interest) games to play. So we would like 69 (play) as many games as we could.
In the morning, we had fun on Space Mountain. There were lots of 70 (visit) in the park, so we had to spend more than an hour 71 (stand) in line. At 12:00 we had lunch in a restaurant. The food was delicious, but it was 72 (real) expensive. At 4:00, we did some shopping. I bought 73 gift for you. I’m sure you’ll like it. In the evening, we watched the fireworks in front of the Sleeping Beauty Castle. The fireworks were so beautiful 74 we took a lot of photos. We were tired but very happy. 75 wonderful the day was!
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
进入初中快一年了，你的小学英语老师Ms. Li很关心你在初中阶段的学习和生活情况，假设你是Lin Tao，请根据表格提供的信息用英文给Ms. Li写一封Email，谈一谈你的改变和对初中的看法。
In the past(过去)
◆ can’t swim
◆ have few(很少) friends
◆ ......
At present(现在)
◆ get up at 6 o’clock every day and ride to school
◆ can swim really fast
◆ help my friends with math and English
◆ ......
Views(看法) of life in the middle school
◆ lots of school rules to follow
◆ ......
注意：
1. 文中必须包含表格中全部内容要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数70词左右；
4. Email的格式已提供，已提供的首尾句不计入总词数。
Dear Ms. Li,
How are you doing? I’m writing to tell you my changes in the middle school and my views of life in the middle school.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope that I can go back and visit you one day!
Yours,
Ling Tao





















宁波市海曙区储能学校2022学年第二学期期末考试
七年级英语试题参考答案
一． 听力
略
二． 完形填空
16-30ABDCA/CBCDA/CDBBA
三． 阅读理解
31-33ACA 34-37DDAC 38-41CBAB 42-45ABCD
四． 任务型阅读
46-50ABCED
五． 词汇运用
51-60hotel/grew/sunny/either/height/differently/groups/climb/skating/another
61-65musician/playing/anything/talk/wakes
六． 语法填空
66-75arrived/by/interesting/to play/visitors/standing/really/a/that/How
七． 书面表达
略