高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Looking into the Future同步练习题

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Looking into the Future同步练习题，共9页。

1．This time tmrrw, we ________ (sit) in the cinema and watching a film.
2．I feel s excited! At that time tmrrw mrning, I ________ (fly) t Shanghai.
3．In the past three years, Liu Mei ________ (make) great prgress in her study.
4．Daniel's family ________ (enjy) their hliday in Huangshan this time next week.
5．I ________ (fly) frm Miami t New Yrk t meet the ther members f the grup at this time tmrrw.
6．At 7 'clck this evening we ________ (celebrate) Tm's birthday.
7．The car ________ (g) at the present speed until it reaches the ft f the muntain at abut nine 'clck tnight.
8．Will yu ________ (wrk)n yur reprt this time tmrrw?
9．I ________ (tell) him the news when he cmes back.
10．Lk at the dark cluds ver there. I think it ________ (rain) sn.
11．She ________ (g) t the z t see the lvely bear next week.
12．Next Friday I will g t anther cncert.They ________ (play) sme music by Mzart at that time.
维度2 语法与写作
1．下个星期的这时候， 我们将在那个工厂劳动。
This time next week we ________________________．
2．明天下午三点， 我们将在开派对。
____________________ at three 'clck tmrrw afternn.
3．他有空时将为那个组织起草一份文件。
When he is free, ________________________________．
4．下周这个时候， 我将飞往纽约。
This time next week I ____________ (fly) t New Yrk.
5．我们到那里时， 他们将在为派对做准备。
When we reach there, they ________________________．
6．8点到10点不要给我打电话， 我们那时正在上课。
Dn't call me between 8：00 and 10：00. ______________________．
维度3 用所给动词的适当形式完成下面的短文
T ur excitement, the Olympic Games 1.________ (hld) in ur cuntry in fur years' time.As a lt f peple 2.________ (visit) the cuntry, the gvernment 3.________ (build) sme new htels, and a mdern stadium, and a new Olympic­standard swimming pl.In additin, they 4.________ (cnstruct) new rads and a special railway line.The Games 5.________ (hld) just utside the capital and the whle area 6.________ (call) Olympic City.Wrkers 7.________ (cmplete) the new rads by the end f this year.By the end f next year, they 8.________ (finish) wrking n the new stadium.The fantastic mdern buildings9.________ (design) by Kurt Gunter.Everybdy 10.________ (watch) anxiusly as the new buildings g up.We are all excited and are lking frward t the Olympic Games because they have never been held in this cuntry.
维度4 语法填空
As sn as the weather gets cld in nrthern China, there will be sme peple in the street 1.________ (sell)a kind f delicius traditinal fd—Bing Tang Hu Lu, r Tanghulu fr shrt.
This snack, which 2.________ (appear)fr the first time in Beijing and Tianjin during the Sng Dynasty, traditinally cnsists f hawthrn fruit(als knwn as “Shanzha”). The fruit's texture(口感)is similar t an apple's.
The rund and red fruit symblizes tgetherness, as the wrd “rund” in Chinese sunds like “gathering”. It 3.________ (believe)that the snack brings gd luck and wealth. Therefre, it enjys great 4.________ (ppular)at family celebratins and large meals.
Fr lder Chinese peple, Tanghulu revives many memries frm their childhd. Back when freign specialties, such as biscuits and chclate were still little knwn in the cuntry, Tanghulu was the nly sweet that they culd ccasinally buy in the street. In the 1990s, there was even 5.________ well­knwn pp sng which extlled(赞颂)the wnderful taste f Tanghulu.
Tanghulu is tday prbably the mst ppular traditinal sweet in China. It is mstly sld by traveling traders, 6.________ pat them tgether n bicycles r handcarts. If peple want t try the sticky treat 7.________ (they), they can find Tanghulu traders near mst ppular 8.________ (place)in China.
When the weather turns cld, Tanghulu traders will 9.________ (general) find yu, as it's almst impssible t walk the streets in majr Chinese cities 10.________ cming acrss them.
eq \a\vs4\al(层级二) 主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Have yu ever run ut f cffee r tea? Fund n eggs in the fridge？N bread fr the sandwich and the nearest shp is t far away？Well, all that can change in the future.
If all ges well, the intelligent future kitchen will sn help slve all yur prblems.In the future, all kitchen units will be cnnected t the Internet.The intelligent future kitchen will give wise advice n planning yur menu fr the day.Wrried abut yur weight？It will tell yu the right diet and what is gd fr yur health.It will even keep in mind yur likes and dislikes!
Designed by the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy, this smart kitchen prmises t pay attentin t all yur needs.The cmputer's system will help keep an “eye” n the fridge. If the fridge is empty, the kitchen will autmatically call and place an rder at the lcal supermarket.S yu dn't have t wrry abut it at all.
Yu get hme late, and dn't knw what t make frm the cllectin f ingredients(原料) in yur fridge. A while back yu might have rdered a take­ut but nw, instead f wrrying abut eating a cllectin f this and that, yu're excited.Yu can pull ut each vegetable, and pass each ne in frnt f a web camera next t yur fridge. A few mments later, a screen n yur fridge wuld display a tasty recipe.
After dinner, yu take yur plates t a bx next t the sink. Yu dn't have t clean them, yur machine des. It prduces new plates every time yu need t eat. Later in the evening, yu phne yur ther half, wh is n a business trip halfway arund the wrld. As yu drink yur cup f ht cffee, it makes yur ther half's cup change clr n the ther side f the wrld, anther special way t keep in tuch.
1．The prblem mentined in the first paragraph will be slved ________．
A．by the intelligent kitchen itself
B．by finding a gd husekeeper
C．after yu call the supermarket
D．after yu buy great amunts f fd
2．The kitchen f the future may help yu ________．
A．lse weight fast B．keep a healthy diet
C．ck delicius fd D．clean fridge in time
3．The furth paragraph tells us that the smart kitchen ________．
A．will rder a take­ut fr yu if yu get hme late
B．has a big clr televisin and sme web cameras
C．can pull ut all the vegetables frm yur fridge
D．can give a suitable recipe accrding t yur ingredients
B
Welcme t Yur Future Life!
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yur face is firm and yung­lking. In 2035, medical technlgy is better than ever. Many peple at yur age culd live t 150, s at 40, yu're nt ld at all. And yur parents just had an anti­aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Nw, all three f yu lk the same age!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red. ” It changes frm blue t red. In 2035, “smart clthes” cntain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in yur bdy. The particles can be prgrammed t change yur clthes' clr r pattern.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu pick up the milk, but a vice says, “Yu shuldn't drink that! ” Yur fridge has read the chip (芯片) that cntains infrmatin abut the milk, and it knws the milk is ld. In 2035, every article f fd in the grcery stre has such a chip.
It's time t g t wrk. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend using yur jacket sleeve. Such “smart technlgy” is all arund yu.
S will all these things cme true？“Fr new technlgy t succeed, ” says scientist Andrew Zlli, “It has t be s much better that it replaces what we have already. ” The Internet is ne example—what will be the next?
4．We can learn frm the text that in the future ________．
A．peple will never get ld
B．everyne will lk the same
C．red will be the mst ppular clr
D．clthes will be able t change their pattern
5．What can be inferred frm Paragraph 3?
A．Milk will be harmful t health.
B．Mre drinks will be available fr sale.
C．Fd in the grcery stre will carry electrnic infrmatin．
D．Milk in the grcery stre will stay fresh much lnger.
6．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Fd and clthing in 2035.
B．Future technlgy in everyday life.
C．Medical treatments f the future.
D．The reasn fr the success f new technlgy.
Ⅱ.七选五
What Recycling Will Lk Like in 10 Years
As businesses rush t becme greener, this is what recycling may lk like a decade frm nw.T begin with, mre gds will be made f existing materials.The increase in the reuse f existing materials, including recycled plastics, glass and mre will reduce the demand fr raw materials.Yu'll find mre clthing, tys, park benches, etc.made f recycled water bttles.
__1__. Thus all resurces will be kept in circulatin (流通) with n end.
Reusable prducts will becme mre ppular.Nt nly will cmpanies take up the duty t reduce waste. __2__. Take single­use straws(吸管), fr example.They've been banned everywhere because they are s bad fr the envirnment and wildlife.Furthermre, beginning in 2021 the Eurpean Unin will ban single­use plastics. __3__； we als need t change cnsumers' habits by changing the way they think abut single­use plastics.
Chemical recycling may becme cmmn.Thugh the field is still in its early stages, the prcess f chemical recycling may increase in the cming years. __4__．“This is all just a huge expensive business, ” Denise Patel said, adding that reducing the verall use f plastic is a better slutin.
__5__. Currently, thin plastic isn't ften recycled. As it's s lightweight, it can jam recycling machinery; but thrwing it ut isn't ideal either. After all, it takes abut 450 years t break dwn. Yu can return it t a stre that cllects them, r use a service that picks up hard­t­recycle items frm yur hme fr a fee.
A．We cannt rely nly n recycling
B．New plastic is cheaper than recycled plastic
C．In the future, thin plastic will be recycled mre readily
D．Hwever, chemical recycling is nt withut disagreement
E．This creates an ecnmy where n resurce will be wasted
F．Individuals will als be expected t use mre reusable prducts
G．The campaign puts the fcus n individuals t clean up their plastic mess
Ⅲ.完形填空
I left my junir year cnfused, slightly ut f tuch with reality. Alng with it, I had n clear idea f hw t __1__ my life. Due t this __2__， I made the decisin t __3__ the Gergetwn Medical Institute, which is a seven­day __4__ that aimed t teach high schl students abut the medical field. Being __5__ the ability t learn and have expsure t smething like this was really imprtant fr __6__ frm my state f cnfusin.
The seven­day curse was fairly meaningful t my __7__. I had been __8__ a career in the medical field since I entered high schl. __9__， I didn't knw what medical prfessin wuld actually be like. Attending this institute placed me in an envirnment cmpletely __10__ frm anything I had ever experienced. I was s __11__ fr all the infrmatin these peple were willing t give. I was afraid t take my __12__ ff anyne. Everything was a __13__ experience. Thrugh this experience, hwever, I __14__ that medical field was nt what I wanted. I wanted t __15__ at schl. I wanted t share knwledge with students and participate in their cmplete cmmunicatin. I wanted t be able t get mre friends t.
1．A.make B．experience
C．change D．predict
2．A.duty B．cnfusin
C．preparatin D．directin
3．A.search B．design
C．pass D．attend
4．A.curse B．play
C．race D．camp
5．A.denied B．hided
C．reduced D．ffered
6．A.mving frward B．lking arund
C．cming alng D．building up
7．A.study B．family
C．career D．health
8．A.wrking B．interviewing
C．cnsidering D．advertising
9．A.Therefre B．Hwever
C．Finally D．Instead
10．A.separate B．safe
C．suffer D．absent
11．A.sad B．grateful
C．anxius D．respnsible
12．A.ears B．legs
C．hands D．eyes
13．A.training B．learning
C．bserving D．exchanging
14．A.remembered B．explained
C．realized D．infrmed
15．A.teach B．cure
C．recrd D．Write
课时作业(五)
层级一 课时跟踪检测
维度1
1．will be sitting 2.will be flying 3.has made 4.will be enjying 5.will be flying 6.will be celebrating 7.will be ging 8.be busy wrking 9.will tell 10.is ging t rain 11.will g 12.will be playing
维度2
1．shall be wrking in that factry
2．We'll be having a party
3．he will draft a dcument fr that rganizatin
4．will be flying
5．will be making preparatins fr the party
6．We will be having classes then
维度3
1．will be held 2.will visit 3.will build 4.will cnstruct
5．will be held 6.will be called 7.will have cmpleted 8.will have finished 9.have been designed 10.will be watching
维度4
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国北方的传统美食——冰糖葫芦， 或者简称糖葫芦。
1．答案与解析：selling 考查非谓语。句意：中国北方的天气一变冷， 街上将会有人卖一种美味的传统食物——冰糖葫芦， 或者简称糖葫芦。根据句子结构和意思可知， 这里是现在分词作后置定语， 修饰前面的名词peple, “sell”和“peple”之间是主动关系， 用现在分词。
2．答案与解析：appeared 考查时态。句意：这种第一次在宋朝时期出现在北京和天津的小吃传统上是由山楂果(也叫“山楂”)组成的。根据句子结构和意思可知， 该空是which引导的非限制性定语从句中的谓语动词， 因为从句有表示过去的时间状语during the Sng Dynasty, 所以从句用一般过去时。
3．答案与解析：is believed 考查固定句型和时态。句意：人们相信这个小吃可以带来幸运和财富。根据句子结构和意思可知， 这里是固定句型It is believed that…， 表示“人们相信”的意思。It是形式主语， that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。描述一个客观的事实， 用一般现在时。
4．答案与解析：ppularity 考查名词。句意：因此， 它在家庭庆祝活动和大型饭桌上享有很大的欢迎度。根据句子结构和意思可知， 这里是名词作动词enjys的宾语， ppularity是不可数名词。
5．答案与解析：a/ne 考查冠词。句意：在20世纪90年代， 甚至有一首赞颂这个美味的糖葫芦的家喻户晓的流行歌曲。根据句子结构和意思可知， 这里是可数名词单数形式前要用限定词修饰， 因为是表示泛指， 所以用不定冠词， 空格后面是well-knwn, 第一个发音音素是辅音音素， 所以用a, 也可以用ne修饰。
6．答案与解析：wh 考查定语从句。句意：它主要是由游街商贩们卖， 他们把它们一起扎在自行车或手推车上。根据句子结构和意思可知， 这里是非限制性定语从句， 先行词是traveling traders, 在从句中作主语， 指人。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
7．答案与解析：themselves 考查反身代词。句意：如果人们想尝试这个黏黏的东西， 他们去国内大部分很热闹的地方就可以找到卖糖葫芦的商贩们了。这里表示“他们自己”， 用反身代词。
8．答案与解析：places 考查名词。句意：见第7题详解。根据句子结构和意思可知， 这里是可数名词复数形式表示泛指， 作介词near的宾语。
9．答案与解析：generally 考查副词。句意：当天气变冷的时候， 卖糖葫芦的商贩们一般情况下会找到你， 因为在中国的大城市里， 走在大街上不碰到他们是不可能的。根据句子结构和意思可知， 这里是副词修饰动词find。
10．答案与解析：withut 考查介词。句意：见第9题详解。根据句子结构和意思可知， 空格后面是动名词形式， 所以这里是介词， 表示“没有”的意思。
层级二 主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了未来的智能厨房。
1．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知， 第一段中提到的问题都会被智能厨房自动解决。
2．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第四、五句可知， 未来的智能厨房将可能帮助你保持健康饮食。
3．答案与解析：D 段落大意题。根据第四段最后一句“A few mments later, a screen n yur fridge wuld display a tasty recipe.”可知， 这段话主要讲述的是智能厨房能根据你冰箱里面的材料给出一个合适的菜谱。
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章是一篇科技小短文， 主要畅想了运用科学技术后，未来人们日常生活所发生的一系列变化。
4．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。由第二段“The particles can be prgrammed t change yur clthes' clr r pattern.”可知， 衣服上已编程的粒子可以改变衣服的颜色和款式。
5．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。由第三段可知， 杂货店的食物会含有商品信息的电子芯片。
6．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。由第一段“In 2035, medical technlgy is better than ever. Many peple at yur age culd live t 150”， 第二段“The particles can be prgrammed t change yur clthes' clr r pattern.”， 第三段“In 2035, every article f fd in the grcery stre has such a chip.”和第四段“In 2035, cars drive themselves.”可知， 文章讲述的是运用科技后人们未来日常生活中的变化。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了未来废品回收利用的情况。
1．答案与解析：E 设空句下文“Thus all resurces will be kept in circulatin(流通) with n end.”是对选项E “这创造了一个经济体系， 在这个经济体系中不会浪费任何资源”的解释说明。resurce是词汇复现， 故选E。
2．答案与解析：F 设空句所在段落的主题句是“Reusable prducts will becme mre ppular.”， 结合设空句前句“Nt nly will cmpanies take up the duty t reduce waste(不仅公司要承担起减少浪费的责任)”可推断， 下文会谈到个人， 选项F“个人也将被期望使用更多可重复使用的产品”符合逻辑， 故选F。
3．答案与解析：A 设空句下文“we als need t change cnsumers' habits by changing the way they think abut single-use plastics”可知， 我们也需要改变消费者的习惯， 句中的“als”提示设空句要有词汇与此呼应， 选项A中的nly与之呼应， 构成完整的信息链， 故选A。
4．答案与解析：D 设空句下文“This is all just a huge expensive business”可知， 这是对回收利用废品的一种批评意见， 选项D中的disagreement与下文相呼应， 构成完整的信息链， 故选D。
5．答案与解析：C 设空句为段落主题句。根据下文“Currently, thin plastic isn't ften recycled.(目前， 薄塑料不经常被回收)”可知， 本段是关于在未来人们如何回收利用薄塑料的， 选项C中的thin plastic, 与该段落介绍的内容一致， 故选 C。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过参加乔治敦医学院的课程找到了自己的发展方向和人生目标的故事。
1．答案与解析：C 句意：同时， 我也不清楚如何改变我的生活。由上文内容和“Alng with it”可知， 作者初中时很困惑， 不现实， 说明作者没有明确的人生目标， 而伴随困惑而来的是， 作者也不清楚如何改变自己的生活。
2．答案与解析：B 句意：由于这种困惑， 我决定去参加一个为期七天的乔治敦医学院的课程， 这门课程旨在向高中生传授医学领域的知识。由上文以及下文的“my state f cnfusin”可知， 作者对自己的人生感到困惑。
3．答案与解析：D 由下一句可知， 作者参加了乔治敦医学院课程， 这个课程让作者从困惑中走了出来。
4．答案与解析：A 由下文可知， 这种东西旨在向高中生传授医学领域的知识， 说明这是一门课程。
5．答案与解析：D 句意：被提供学习和接触这样的东西的能力对我从困惑状态中前进真的很重要。由上文“which is a seven-day __4__”和空后内容可知， 这门七天课程提供给作者学习医学的能力。
6．答案与解析：A 句意：被提供学习和接触这样的东西的能力对我从困惑状态中前进真的很重要。由下文语境可知， 作者从困惑中走了出来， 有了确切的人生目标， 说明这门七天课程让作者在困惑中前进。
7．答案与解析：C 句意：七天的课程对我的职业生涯相当有意义。由下文可知， 作者从高中以来， 一直在考虑在医学领域谋一份事业， 说明七天的课程对作者的职业生涯有很大影响。
8．答案与解析：C 句意：从我进入高中以来， 我一直在考虑在医学领域谋一份事业。由下文可知， 作者不知道真正的医学行业是怎样的， 说明作者对医学行业概念还不清晰， 因此一直在考虑中。
9．答案与解析：B 句意：然而， 我不知道真正的医学行业是怎样的。由上下文语境可知， 作者一直在考虑在医学领域谋一份事业， 然而作者并不知道真正的医学行业是怎样的， 二者是转折关系， 应用Hwever。
10．答案与解析：A 乔治敦医学院的课程提供给作者学习医学领域知识的能力， 而这是作者在以前人生经历中很少接触、难以学到的， 说明这门课程完全不同于作者以前所处的环境。separate frm与……分开。
11．答案与解析：B 由上文的“The seven-day curse was fairly meaningful t my __7__”和下文内容可知， 七天的课程对作者的职业生涯相当有意义， 因此作者感激那些给予所有信息(知识)的人。
12．答案与解析：D 由上文语境可知， 七天的课程让作者从困惑中走出来， 对作者的职业生涯相当有意义， 作者感激那些给予所有知识的人， 说明作者很重视这次学习， 不舍得把视线从任何教授医学知识的人的身上移开， 以免错过学习医学知识的机会。
13．答案与解析：B 句意：一切都是一次学习的经历。由上文语境可知， 作者很重视这次学习， 不敢把视线从任何教授医学知识的人的身上移开， 以免错过学习医学知识的机会， 因此作者认为所接触的每一个事物都是学习的经历。
14．答案与解析：C 句意：然而， 通过这次经历， 我意识到医学领域并不是我想要的。由下文可知， 作者想与学生分享知识， 参与他们的全面交流， 说明作者想当教师， 意识到医学领域并不是自己想要的。
15．答案与解析：A 句意：我想在学校教书。由下文可知， 作者想与学生分享知识， 参与他们的全面交流， 说明作者想当教师。