高中英语2023新高考全国I卷语法填空同源文本新编练习题（共二组，附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语2023新高考全国I卷语法填空同源文本新编练习题（共二组，附参考答案），共3页。
新高考全国卷I同源文本语法填空练习班级       考号        姓名       总分     （一）普洱茶是中国著名茶树良种，以云南省一定区域内的云南大叶种晒青茶为原料，采用特定工艺、经后发酵加工形成的散茶和紧压茶。原产云南省西南部和南部澜沧江流域。听医生说，普洱茶中含有多种茶素，维生素C，可以起到强身健体的作用。同时，普洱茶含有多种活性成分，具有消炎杀菌的功效，可以预防菌斑的生成。普洱茶具有最强的抗氧化功效，很早以前就有护肤高手将喝剩下的茶渣敷在脸上当做面膜。它能改善人体排毒和防御功效，给肌肤带来前所未有的清新感觉。能提高人体的新陈代谢，淡化色素，使皮肤变得更加白皙和光滑。陈年普洱有越陈越浓越香的特点。因为普洱茶和其他追求鲜爽的茶类不同，即使是优质普洱生茶，新茶阶段也涩感重、茶性寒，经过一段时间的陈放后，饼面颜色由绿转褐，香气、滋味、口感进一步提升风味更佳。Aged Pu'er TeaDrinking pu'er tea means you have come of age as a tea  36  (drink) in China—it's something you drink only after you've worked your way through white and green teas, then oolongs(乌龙茶), to reach  37 fully fermented(发酵的), fully oxidized(氧化的) tea of southern Yunnan.Pu'er's complex flavors and aromas—its hints of forest floor, wet leaves, stones after rain—  38  (shape) by the altitude, soil composition, drainage(排水), and amount of sunshine and rainfall in the place  39  it's grown.These earthy, mineral qualities are enhanced by  40  (age) the tea for anything from a year to more than a century.And,   41  good aged wine, premium aged pu'er is something mere common people like  42  (I) are unlikely to ever drink, except at the hand of a generous friend.I was fortunate enough  43  (meet) a pu'er grower in rural Yunnan who let me taste some of her  44  of these extraordinary and complex aged teas, some of them 50 years old, and it was a gift I can never  45  (pay).(168)36.              37.              38.              39.              40.              41.              42.              43.              44.              45.               （二）小时候的记忆里，曾经有一段日子是和小伙伴们一起跟风追捧流行歌曲的。记得小学三年级的时候，几乎班里每个小伙伴都有视若珍宝的本子，用来收集明星贴画或者抄写流行歌词。记得也从同学那里抄写过根本不明所以的“酒干倘卖无”。那时候，苏芮用浑厚有力的声音激情燃烧的演唱让“酒干倘卖无”传遍大街小巷，当时只觉得余音绕梁回旋不绝却不懂其涵义。长大了才知道这句闽南语的意思和这首歌背后的感人故事。怪不得有人说，“你有故事我有酒，我能陪你唠一宿。”酒让人放开了兴奋了渐入佳境了，于是话越说越多故事越讲越HIGH。绍兴酒，又称绍兴黄酒、绍兴老酒，随着时间的久远而更为浓烈，所以绍兴酒称老酒，越陈越香。绍兴酒具有诱人的馥郁芳香。绍兴酒自古以来就以糯米为原料，而且在选择时要选用当年产的米粒洁白、颗粒饱满、气味良好、不含杂质的上等优质糯米。在全国众多的酒类中，绍兴老酒是获奖次数最多的品种之一。陈宝国代言的绍兴黄酒的广告片，其广告语是"数风流人物，品古越龙山"，既气势磅礴又恰到好处，脍炙人口且充满了文化气息。听说绍兴有风俗，在女儿出生之后，封存坛装绍兴酒以备嫁妆，至女儿出嫁时，将封存绍兴酒取出，在坛面上塑雕上各种彩色花鸟图案，随稼而出，故名花雕(又称女儿酒)。Shaoxing WineShaoxing is known for its mist and rain, its ancient canals crossed with stone bridges, and the  36  (good) traditional rice wine in China.I first tried the latter in one of the  37  (city)old wine shops, surrounded by tall jars filled with aged wines.There, it was served from a small ceramic flask（瓷瓶）that was warmed in a bath of hot water  38  (raise)the drink's aroma and flavor—perfect for sipping on a cold, damp winter day.39  (give)its long history (we're talking over two and a half thousand years), it's no surprise  40  variations abound.The wine, made by fermenting(发酵的) glutinous rice（糯米） with wheat and aging it in deep earthenware vessels for up to several decades, can be anywhere  41  light amber to deep brown in color.And, though  42  slight raisiny sweetness and mellow sherry-like flavor are typical, the wine ranges from quite dry to  43  (extreme) sweet.Pay a visit to a specialty wine purveyor（供应商） or a reputable Chinese market.A good bottle will  44  (age) for at least five years and cost a minimum of $10.Once you've got your hands on true Shaoxing wine, make the most of it, incorporating it into your cooking and sipping  45  on its own.(205)36.              37.              38.              39.              40.              41.              42.              43.              44.              45.              附：参考答案（一）36.drinker  37.the  38.are shaped  39.where  40.aging41.like    42.myself  43.to meet  44.collection  45.Repay（二）36.Best 37.city's 38.to raise 39.Given 40.that41.from 42.a 43.extremely 44.have been aged 45.it