小升初五升六英语一轮复习-阅读篇（知识梳理+含答案）第一讲完形填空

这是一份小升初五升六英语一轮复习-阅读篇（知识梳理+含答案）第一讲完形填空，共14页。试卷主要包含了解题思路，完形填空的技巧归纳，阅读表达，选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
先跳过空格，通读试题所给的完形填空的短文，获得整体印象。
结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
先做比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的题目，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。
复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。
作答时应注意的几个问题：
完形填空的短文通常没有标题且在文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。
做题时切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
二、完形填空的技巧归纳
（一）通过上下文暗示进行判断
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
【例题】：I am very glad t get yur letter. And I am als very t knw that yu will cme t New Yrk and spend(花费) sme days in learning English here.
() 1. A. sadB. angryC. happy
解析：根据前一句“I am very glad t get yur letter”可知，作者非常开心，且第二句中“and”、 “als”表顺承，所以设空处应填表开心的词，故答案为C。
答案：C
（二）通过逻辑推理进行判断
【例题 1】：Fr a lng time she std there quietly. And nly kept her eyes t lk at all the wnderful sights(景色) belw.
() A. clsedB. penC. clean
解析：根据“lk”可推断，眼睛要张开，故答案填 pen。答案：B
（三）通过词义辨析进行判断
此类试题的命题，往往是以同类的词为主，我们只需要辨析词义与搭配就可以。
【例题】：“Jessie’s dad tk her t ride in a red, blue and yellw ht air balln（气球）. It rse frm grund and mved slwly in the sky. Jessiefrests and many beautiful lakes and rivers.
() A. sawB. readC. watched
解析：see 表看到的结果。read 表阅读，读书看报等。watch 表注视，看电视，看球赛等。根据语境，Jessie 在热气球上看到了森林与漂亮的湖泊河流，故答案为A。
答案：A
（四）根据句子结构或固定搭配进行判断
【例题】：He thught fr ne minute. Then, he tk abreath（呼吸） and said, “Yes, I wuld like t take this jb.”
() A. deepB. ludC. final
解析：take a deep breath 为固定搭配，意为“深呼吸”，故答案为A。答案：A
（五）根据生活常识进行判断
【例题】：The ld man lked at me. Then he lked at hisand said,“It’s 5:30”. () A. umbrellaB. hmeC. watch
解析：“It ’s 5:30”为时间，根据常识，可知为“看表”，故答案为C。答案：C
A
Mary is my gd friend. She had 1 habits befre. Fr example, she hardly ever 2_ up
befre 7 ’clck in the mrning. She didn’t like drinking milk and she ate a lt f 3 every day. Then ne day, she gt ill. She had t be in hspital 4 . It made her feel that she must lk after 5 well. Nw, Mary 6 early every mrning. Usually she runs befre breakfast. She nly plays cmputer games 7 . She has gd 8 habits, t. She drinks milk every mrning and afternn. 9 she likes junk fd very much, she nly eats it nce a week. Because the junk fd is 10 fr her.
Mr. Smith is an ld man. He 1 tw big huses and a new car. He has n 2 , but he has fur 3 , tw sns and tw daughters. One sn is 4 England. His name is Tm. The ther sn is frm America. His name is Jack. One daughter is frm China. 5 name is FangFang. The ther daughter is frm Japan. Her name is Miku. Mr. Smith is nt the fur children’s rea（l 真正的） 6 . But he lves them 7 . The children lve him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 fr the children. He gives 10 tys t different children. The bys
play with ty cars. The girls play with dlls and ty animals. Mr. Smith and the children are gd
friends.
() 1. A. bad
B. gd
C. healthy
() 2. A. lked
B. std
C. gt
() 3. A. fruit
B. junk fd
C. vegetables
() 4. A. nce a week
B. tw weeks ag
C. fr tw weeks
() 5. A. herself
B. myself
C. yurself
() 6. A. exercises
B. gets up
C. sleeps
() 7. A. after supper
B. n weekends
C. at hme
() 8. A. sleeping
B. reading
C. eating
() 9. A. And
B. Fr
C. Althugh
() 10. A. health
B. gd
C. bad
B
() 1. A. have
B. has
C. there is
() 2. A. wife
B. father
C. mther
() 3. A. sns
B. daughters
C. children
() 4. A. in
B. at
C. frm
() 5. A. His
B. Her
C. Their
() 6. A. mther
B. father
C. uncle
() 7. A. very much
B. very
C. much
() 8. A. very
B. much
C. t
() 9. A. things
B. bys
C. tys
() 10. A. different
B. the same
C. gd
A: 1-5 ACBCA6-10 BBCCC
B: 1-5 BACCB6-10 BACCA
参考答案第一讲
一、词语填空
第三讲
Week 1
1-5 ACBAB6-10 ACBBC
二、短文理解
A 1-5 FTFTFB 1-5 AAABB
三、阅读表达
1. N.2. Yes.3. By bus.
4. English.
四、选词填空
1. frm
6. exercises
5. After class.
2. study
7. fish
3. at
8. fresh
4. g
9. play
5. read
10. day
一、词语填空
Week 2
1-5 CBCCC
6-10 BCCBC
二、短文理解
A 1-5 FTFFF
B 1-5 ACABB
三、阅读表达
1. Yes.
2. Crns.
3. In a bird-huse.4. In the day.
5. A letter.
四、选词填空
1. windy
2. cld
3. skate4. Summer
5. ht
6. swim
7. Spring
8. blue9. green
10. plant
Week 3
一、词语填空
1-5 BBBAA6-10ABCBA
二、短文理解
A 1-5 ACBACB 1-5 CBCAA
三、阅读表达
1. America.2. At 8: 00.
By car.
They take Chinese lessns.
They want t talk with Chinese peple. They like t stay in China and they like t wrk with Chinese peple.
四、选词填空
1. friends
2. playing
3. keeps
4. cmes
5. well
6. it
7. On
8. t
9. relaxing
10. What
一、词语填空
Week 4
1-5 CBACA6-10 BCCAA
二、短文理解
A 1-5 BCABCB 1-5 CBCBA
三、阅读表达
Tracy Miley.2. 22.
She likes dancing and playing the pian.
Yes.
Friendly and lvely.
四、选词填空
1. Octber
2. sweeping
3. watering
4. lunch
5. hmewrk
6. is
7. e-mail
8. What
9. any
10. playing
一、词语填空
Week 5
1-5 CCBAB6-10 BCBCC
二、短文理解
A 1-5 BCCCAB 1-5 CBCCC
三、阅读表达
1. Yellw.2. Her grandma.3. In the US.
4. Shrt.5. Shrt but sweet.
四、选词填空
1. library2. schlbag3. picture4. black5. see
6. Jack’s7. telephne8. lse9. cme10. help
Week 6
一、词语填空
1-5BACAC
6-10 BCABC
二、短文理解
A 1-5 AACDC
B 1-5 ABBCC
三、阅读表达
1. Near Lucy’s schl.
3. Fifteen yuan.
2. Fd.
4. N.
5. Friendly
四、选词填空
1. z2. animals
3. in
4. are
5. drinking
6. fighting7. them
8. a
9. drawing
10. happy
一、词语填空
Week 7
1-5 CCACB6-10 CAACC
二、短文理解
A 1-5 CABBCB 1-5 BBBCA
三、阅读表达
Australia.
Frm Mnday t Thursday.
135 minutes. 4. $2.60 .
5. Five minutes’ walk.
四、选词填空
1. American
2. their
3. fr
4. villages
5. t drive/driving
6. and
7. students
8. taking
9. shw
10. Because
一、词语填空
Week 8
1-5 AACBA6-10 CBBAA
二、短文理解
A 1-5 ACAABB 1-5 CAABC
三、阅读表达
1. In a factry.
2. Tw.
3. He washes his car and clthes
4. Yes.
5. Tired, hungry but happy.
四、选词填空
1. a2. frm3. bth
4. always
5. wants
6. me7. plays8. listens
9. in
10. gd
一、词语填空
Week 9
1-5 BBABC
6-10 BACAC
二、短文理解
A 1-5 TFTFT
B 1-5 CBBAC
三、阅读表达
1. 4.
2. N.
.
Because Children’s Day is in June.
He likes playing baseball.
September and Octber.
Week 10
一、词语填空
1-5 BACBC6-10 BAAAB
二、短文理解
A 1-5 ABBACB 1-5 BACCA
三、阅读表达
1. Daddy.2. Her mm lks after her brther.
3.Yes.4. 4.
5. A happy sister.
四、选词填空
1. is2. ur3. playing4. water5. and
6. What7. can’t8. she9. ffice10. asking
四、选词填空
1. hungry
2. t make
3. takes
4. them
5. puts
6. finishes
7. purs
8. turns
9. Finally
10. drinks
一、词语填空
Week 11
1-5 ACBCA6-10 CBACB
二、短文理解
A 1-5 AADDBB 1-5 CAABC
三、阅读表达
1. In Class Tw.2. N.3. 12.
4. In the library.5. 965-3311.
四、选词填空
1. an2. They3. student4. Her5. als
6. plays7. teacher8. n9. well10. happily
一、词语填空
1-5BCCAA6-10BABAB
二、短文理解
A 1-5 CBCABB 1-5 BACCA
Week 12
三、阅读表达
1. Fifteen.
4. On April 5th.
2. Art.
5. Yes.
3. Li Qiang ’s gd friend.
四、选词填空
1. thinks2. fr
3. his
4. quickly
5. carrying
6. t7. understand
8. and
9. yurs
10. flies
一、词语填空
Week 13
1-5BACCB6-10 CABAB
二、短文理解
A 1-5 ABCCBB 1-5 BACCC
三、阅读表达
1. Orange.2. Many pictures.3. 7.
4. Sme bks, sme sccer balls and sme basketballs.5. N.
四、选词填空
Week 14
一、词语填空
1-5 ACAAC6-10 BCACA
二、短文理解
A 1-5 CBBCCB 1-5 ABBBC
1. had
2. On
3. tk
4. were
5. After
6. them
7. saw
8. phts
9. S
10. by
三、阅读表达
1. Rice.2. Yes.3. Bread and ptates.
At hme, in their wrkplace, in the park r even n the rad.
Peple in different parts f the wrld eat different things.
四、选词填空
1. fr2.When3. t find4. little5. turn
6. lights7.G8. again9. right10. See
一、词语填空
1-5 BABCB6-10 BAABC
二、短文理解
Week 15
A 1-5 BABCB
B 1-5 BCBCC
三、阅读表达
1. On December 25th.
3. Sme presents.
5. N.
四、选词填空
2. Christmas is cming.
4. Father Christmas.
1. famus2. bys
3. in4. tallest
5. playing
6. And7. singing
8.likes9. well
10. favrite
一、词语填空
1-5BCACC6-10 CBBAA
二、短文理解
A 1-5BBABAB 1-5 BAAAC
三、阅读表达
The mnths f the year.
He thinks it’s very relaxing.
Because he can g ut fr trips in July.
Week 16
In August.
Yes.
四、选词填空
1. They2. subject3. because4. afternn5. useful
6. schl7. frm8. grandpa’s9. have10. like