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内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗五中2022-2023学年九年级上学期第二次调研英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗五中2022-2023学年九年级上学期第二次调研英语试卷（含答案），共29页。
2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗五中九年级（上）第二次调研英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）第一部分.英语知识运用（共两节，30 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分） The Battle at Lake Changjin，______Chinese film，has become one of______most popular films.（ ）
A． a；/ B． a；the C．a；a D． the；a
2．（1分）﹣ Why do you look sad？
﹣ Everyone will go to the party______me.（ ）
A． except B． with C． besides D． against
3．（1分）﹣ What's your______？
﹣ I think we should get a tent first.（ ）
A． job B． suggestion C． dream D． trade
4．（1分）﹣To attend a concert， you are _______to shut off your mobile phone．
﹣ Thanks for telling me about it．（ ）
A．allowed B．expected C．accepted D．invited
5．（1分）一Can you guess who is Tom Green from the photos？
一He is in the picture______.I know he greets new friends by bowing.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
6．（1分）﹣You_____be excited ﹣﹣ you have tickets for your favourite band!
﹣Yes.It's unbelievable that I can see the band play live!（ ）
A．need B．have to C．must D．might
7．（1分）﹣It's a secret between you and me．Don't tell________ else．
﹣OK，I won't．（ ）
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
8．（1分）﹣What happened to the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time．（ ）
A．changed；into B．divided；into
C．prevented；from D．brought；from
9．（1分）Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live，_____villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.（ ）
A．because B．until C．although D．before
10．（1分）We all hope you can ________ your decision though you're so ________ now，because that's your dream.（ ）
A．stick to；down B．give up；down
C．depend on；happy D．shut off；happy
11．（1分）People like singers______their own music.（ ）
A． who writes B． who write
C． whom write D． whose write
12．（1分）— Have you seen the film Chinese Doctors？
— Yes.It's the best one ________ I have ever seen.（ ）
A．which B．what C．that D．who
13．（1分） Everyone was deeply______when they saw one of______movies.（ ）
A． moved；the most moving
B． moving；the most moved
C． moving；the most moving
D． moved；the most moved
14．（1分）﹣The new T﹣shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you．How much did they cost？
﹣50 dollars ______．（ ）
A．in fact B．in total C．at first D．at least
15．（1分）﹣I like dancing______the music very much.
﹣I like singing along______the music.（ ）
A． to；with B． to；to C． with；to D． for；on
第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。完形填空
16．（15分）There are many interesting places in the world.Taos is one of them.But do you know what it is famous（1） ？Taos is a small town in New Mexico，the USA.Many people come here for a（2） every year.They do not come to see the beautiful scenes （景色）（3） eat delicious food.They come to listen to a kind of（4） sound：the Taos Hum.
The（5） "hum" means a low sound that never stops.（6） is the sound strange？Firstly，the Taos Hum that people hear is quite（7） .Someone says it sounds like a little bee（8） around you.Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place.Secondly，（9） knows where the sound comes from.Joe Mullins，a scientist from the University of New Mexico，is one of the first persons to do（10） on the hum.He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum，but those instruments couldn't "hear" any hum!Others who wanted to find the hum（11） ，too.
Many people try to（12） that strange sound.Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects.Someone believes it must come from some secret projects.Someone says there（13） be an underground UFO base!But no one is sure which is right.
It might be interesting for（14） to listen to the hum，but it is not for people who live in the town.They have to hear the sound（15） .That is really a hard life.
（1）
A.about
B.with
C.for
D.as
（2）
A.job
B.visit
C.purpose
D.victory
（3）
A.but
B.if
C.so
D.or
（4）
A.terrible
B.strange
C.sweet
D.musical
（5）
A.sentence
B.language
C.word
D.grammar
（6）
A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.What
（7）
A.different
B.similar
C.low
D.high
（8）
A.running
B.talking
C.flying
D.reading
（9）
A.nobody
B.everybody
C.anybody
D.somebody
（10）
A.discussion
B.business
C.invention
D.research
（11）
A.passed
B.failed
C.succeeded
D.finished
（12）
A.receive
B.produce
C.explain
D.carry
（13）
A.might
B.would
C.need
D.shall
（14）
A.teachers
B.astronauts
C.patients
D.visitors
（15）
A.another time
B.on time
C.all the time
D.once upon a time
第二部分阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
17．（6分）
Ma Sicong was a Chinese violinist and composer.People call him the King of Violinists.His Nostalgia （《思乡曲》） composed in 1937 as part of the Inner Mongolia Suite（《内蒙组曲》） was considered as one of the most favorite pieces of the 20th century in China.Ma died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
Xian Xinghai was one of the greatest composers of classical and traditional music.He was born in 1905.He is famous for the song Yellow River Cantata，which was written in 1939 in only six days.He used Chinese traditional music to introduce China to the rest of the world.He brought Western and Chinese music together.But he died young in 1945 when he was only 40 years old.He is called the People's Musician，and his songs have been popular for many years.
Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.He began to play the piano when he was 3.At the age of 5，he won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang.From then on，playing the piano became the dream of Lang Lang and his parents.When he was 9 years old，he went to Beijing to study piano.His father even left his work to help him.Although he endured（ 忍受） great pressure，he never gave up his dream of becoming a pianist.When he was 17，he became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago，the USA.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
（1）People call Ma Sicong .
A.The Greatest Pianist
B.the Father of Music
C.the King of Violinists
D.the People's Musician
（2）How old was Xian Xinghai when he wrote the song Yellow River Cantata？
A.Twenty﹣two.
B.Thirty﹣four.
C.Thirty﹣six.
D.Forty.
（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Ma Sicong died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
B.Xian Xinghai's music introduced China to the rest of the world.
C.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
D.At the age of 3，Lang Lang won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang
18．（8分）A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage.They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣﹣warm clothes，food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent.After that，they decided to go for a hike （远足） to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike，they went back to their camp，built a fire and cooked dinner.Finally，it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said， "Look up at the sky.What do you see？"
Her husband answered， "I see millions of stars.
His wife said， "That's right.What does that mean to you？" The husband said， "Well，if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on.And if that's true，then there could be life on one of those planets.That's kind of exciting!"
His wife said， "You are wrong.It means that someone has stolen our tent!"
（1）The young couple went to the mountains to .
A.go fishing
B.have a party
C.go camping
D.celebrate birthdays
（2）What did they do before going hiking？
A.They built a fire.
B.They set up a tent.
C.They went to sleep.
D.They cooked dinner.
（3）The husband could see in the sky.
A.many nice birds
B.lots of planes
C.some dark clouds
D.millions of stars
（4）What did the wife want to tell her husband？
A.Someone stole their tent.
B.The stars were beautiful.
C.People lived on other planets.
D.There was a planet like theirs.
19．（8分）Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home.It doesn't mean they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.，and end at about 11 p.m..Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring flowers，chocolates or a bottle of wine as gifts.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks.If you want to be very polite，say how much you like the room，or the pictures on the wall.But remember it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families，the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small，and then you have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.It's polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want.
Did you enjoy the evening？Call your host and hostess the next day，or write them a short "thank you" letter.British and American people like to say "thank you，thank you，thank you" all the time.
（1）You're not invited to dinner by a friend，which .
A.means you are not welcome for some bad manners
B.means he or she doesn't like you for some unknown reasons
C.means you should pay more visits to them and bring more gifts
D.doesn't mean he or she doesn't like you
（2）You should never .
A.say you like the host's house very much
B.ask the host the price of the things in the house
C.have drinks and some snacks before the meal
D.sit beside the host or hostess when having dinner
（3）What does the meal usually end with？
A.Soup.
B.Coffee.
C.Dessert.
D.Vegetables.
（4）As a guest，you should finish everything to show .
A.you are healthy
B.you really like the food
C.you like cooking
D.you have a good appetite（胃口）
20．（8分）We know many musical instruments well，such as pianos，violins，drums and so on.What about the erhu？The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family，and it has a long history.
The modern erhu developed from the xiqin，which was played by many ethnic minorities（少数民族） during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty，musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music，and it became quite a popular instrument.With the rise of some forms of folk art，the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It became an important accompanying （伴奏） instrument in different folk music.At present，it is used in both traditional and modern music，such as in pop，rock and jazz.It has even become a solo （独奏） instrument.One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally （口头地），there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and the development of the erhu，historians （历史学者） usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province，where five erhu pictures were discovered on muras（壁画）.
（1）When did the erhu become a popular instrument？
A.In the Tang Dynasty.
B.In the Song Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty.
D.In recent years.
（2）To study the history of the erhu，historians usually .
A.play the most famous erhu pieces
B.listen to different kinds of folk music
C.get help from ancient paintings
D.read some books about ethnic minorities
（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.
B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.
C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.
D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.
（4）You may read the passage in the section of a newspaper.
A.culture
B.business
C.health
D.nature
第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
21．（1分）The book is well worth （read）．
22．（1分） Students are （suppose） to do their homework by themselves.
23．（1分） （gradual），she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
24．（1分）Kate is very comfortable （live） with her best friend．
25．（1分） Nowadays，most people prefer to play computer games rather than （read） books.
26．（1分）Not only all the students but also the teacher （be） going to the zoo tomorrow.
27．（1分）I （drop） by at 6：00 p.m.yesterday，but failed to see you at your house.
28．（1分） The sun gives us warmth by （heat） the earth.
29．（1分） Brazilians are outgoing，fun﹣loving people.Friends are greeted with （kiss） and hugs.
30．（1分） People in different countries behave （different） when they eat dinner.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
31．（15分）How do you greet people in your country？In the UK，a handshake has been the（1） （tradition） way to say hello.A new survey shows（2） the handshake is now less popular.According to the results，almost 50 percent are using other ways to greet，with 16 percent preferring a（3） （Europe） kiss on the face，and nearly one（4） （three） choosing a hug.
The study of 1，003 people also found that one in five now felt that（5） （shake） hands is too formal，while 42 percent also said they would never shake hands when（6） （greet） friends，and one in twelve said they（7） （prefer） not to shake hands in case germs （细菌） are spread. （8） ，87 percent still believe a handshake is more（9） （suit） in business.
Psychologist Dr.Jane McCartney said， "I think the handshake depends on age.The older you are，the more likely you will get used（10） the handshake.It's quite a formal greeting.So，it's quite nice that people feel much more relaxed."
第二部分书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e﹣mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e﹣mail，告诉他相关事宜。
提示：
（1）让客人和长辈先开始吃；
（2）不要用筷子敲碗；
（3）不要将手伸到饭桌对面（each across）夹菜；
（4）不要把筷子插到食物里；
（5）不要用筷子指人。
要求：
（1）书写规范，语句通顺；
（2）词数：80﹣100。邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad that you will come to China for your holiday.
__________________
Yours，
Li Li
2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗五中九年级（上）第二次调研英语试卷
（参考答案）
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）第一部分.英语知识运用（共两节，30 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分） The Battle at Lake Changjin，______Chinese film，has become one of______most popular films.（ ）
A． a；/ B． a；the C．a；a D． the；a
【解答】根据句意：《长津湖之战》，一部国产电影，已经成为最受欢迎的电影之一。第一空表示泛指，用a；第二空考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一。
故选：B。
2．（1分）﹣ Why do you look sad？
﹣ Everyone will go to the party______me.（ ）
A． except B． with C． besides D． against
【解答】except除了，排除在外；with带有，具有；besides除了，包括在内；against反对。根据Why do you look sad"你为什么看起来很伤心"可知，此处是"除了我，每个人都会去参加聚会"。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣ What's your______？
﹣ I think we should get a tent first.（ ）
A． job B． suggestion C． dream D． trade
【解答】job工作；suggestion建议；dream梦想；trade贸易。根据"我认为我们应该先搭个帐篷。"可知，应该问"你的建议是什么？"
故选：B。
4．（1分）﹣To attend a concert， you are _______to shut off your mobile phone．
﹣ Thanks for telling me about it．（ ）
A．allowed B．expected C．accepted D．invited
【解答】allow 允许，expect期待，accept接受，invite邀请，此题根据语境：要参加音乐会，你必须关掉手机．﹣谢谢你告诉我这件事．be expected to do 被期待做某事；
故选：B．
5．（1分）一Can you guess who is Tom Green from the photos？
一He is in the picture______.I know he greets new friends by bowing.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
【解答】A项是鞠躬；B项是拥抱；C项是握手；D项是亲吻脸颊。根据题干可知，汤姆•格林通常会以鞠躬的方式向新朋友问好，由此可猜测他是照片A中的某一人。
故选：A。
6．（1分）﹣You_____be excited ﹣﹣ you have tickets for your favourite band!
﹣Yes.It's unbelievable that I can see the band play live!（ ）
A．need B．have to C．must D．might
【解答】need需要；have to不得不；must必须、一定；might可能。根据"你有你最喜欢的乐队的票！"可知，你"一定"很兴奋。
故选：C。
7．（1分）﹣It's a secret between you and me．Don't tell________ else．
﹣OK，I won't．（ ）
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
【解答】答案：C．
everybody意思是"每个人"；somebody意思是"某个人"一般用于肯定句；anybody意思是"任何人"一般用于否定句或疑问句；nobody意思是"没有人"根据"It's a secret between you and me．"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣这是你我之间的一个秘密，不要告诉任何其他人．"故选C．
8．（1分）﹣What happened to the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time．（ ）
A．changed；into B．divided；into
C．prevented；from D．brought；from
【解答】略
9．（1分）Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live，_____villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.（ ）
A．because B．until C．although D．before
【解答】because因为；until直到；although虽然；before在......之前。根据"许多野生动物没有一个安全的地方生存，......村庄和农场越来越大，并夺走了它们的土地。"可知，应该是"因为"，用because引导原因状语从句。
故选：A。
10．（1分）We all hope you can ________ your decision though you're so ________ now，because that's your dream.（ ）
A．stick to；down B．give up；down
C．depend on；happy D．shut off；happy
【解答】第一个设空处：所给词汇中C.depend on（依靠）和D.shut off（关闭）不能和后面的decision（决定）相匹配，排除C和D；第二个是设空处：根据后面的句子" that's your dream（那是你的梦想）"可知，这里指的是"坚持决定"，排除B选项的"give up（放弃）"。
故选：A。
11．（1分）People like singers______their own music.（ ）
A． who writes B． who write
C． whom write D． whose write
【解答】当先行词指人时，用关系代词who，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；当先行词指人时，用关系代词whom，在定语从句中作宾语；当先行词指人或物时，用关系代词whose，在定语从句中作定语。本题先行词是singers，在定语从句中作主语，指人，关系词用who，因其是复数，谓语动词用原形。
故选：B。
12．（1分）— Have you seen the film Chinese Doctors？
— Yes.It's the best one ________ I have ever seen.（ ）
A．which B．what C．that D．who
【解答】此句先行词是不定代词one，前面被形容词的最高级best修饰，且空处作宾语，关系词只能用that。
故选：C。
13．（1分） Everyone was deeply______when they saw one of______movies.（ ）
A． moved；the most moving
B． moving；the most moved
C． moving；the most moving
D． moved；the most moved
【解答】moved被感动，感动的；moving感人的；the most moving最感人的；the most moved最感动的；﹣ed形容词只用于说明主语是表示"人"的名词或代词，意思是"感到......的"；而﹣ing形容词用于说明主语是表示"事物或人"的名词或代词，意思是"令人......的"；本句中主句主语为everyone，空格处缺少表示主语心理特征的﹣ed形容词；when从句中movies（电影），表示事物的名词，前面缺少﹣ing形容词。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣The new T﹣shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you．How much did they cost？
﹣50 dollars ______．（ ）
A．in fact B．in total C．at first D．at least
【解答】答案：B．
in fact事实上；in total总计；at first首先；at least至少．根据50 dollars这里指的是总共50美元．
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣I like dancing______the music very much.
﹣I like singing along______the music.（ ）
A． to；with B． to；to C． with；to D． for；on
【解答】to朝向；with和；for为了；on在......上。第一个空，dance to the music"随着音乐跳舞"固定搭配。第二个空，sing along with the music"伴着音乐一起唱"固定搭配。
故选：A。
第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。完形填空
16．（15分）There are many interesting places in the world.Taos is one of them.But do you know what it is famous（1） C ？Taos is a small town in New Mexico，the USA.Many people come here for a（2） B every year.They do not come to see the beautiful scenes （景色）（3） D eat delicious food.They come to listen to a kind of（4） B sound：the Taos Hum.
The（5） C "hum" means a low sound that never stops.（6） C is the sound strange？Firstly，the Taos Hum that people hear is quite（7） A .Someone says it sounds like a little bee（8） C around you.Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place.Secondly，（9） A knows where the sound comes from.Joe Mullins，a scientist from the University of New Mexico，is one of the first persons to do（10） D on the hum.He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum，but those instruments couldn't "hear" any hum!Others who wanted to find the hum（11） B ，too.
Many people try to（12） C that strange sound.Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects.Someone believes it must come from some secret projects.Someone says there（13） A be an underground UFO base!But no one is sure which is right.
It might be interesting for（14） D to listen to the hum，but it is not for people who live in the town.They have to hear the sound（15） C .That is really a hard life.
（1）
A.about
B.with
C.for
D.as
（2）
A.job
B.visit
C.purpose
D.victory
（3）
A.but
B.if
C.so
D.or
（4）
A.terrible
B.strange
C.sweet
D.musical
（5）
A.sentence
B.language
C.word
D.grammar
（6）
A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.What
（7）
A.different
B.similar
C.low
D.high
（8）
A.running
B.talking
C.flying
D.reading
（9）
A.nobody
B.everybody
C.anybody
D.somebody
（10）
A.discussion
B.business
C.invention
D.research
（11）
A.passed
B.failed
C.succeeded
D.finished
（12）
A.receive
B.produce
C.explain
D.carry
（13）
A.might
B.would
C.need
D.shall
（14）
A.teachers
B.astronauts
C.patients
D.visitors
（15）
A.another time
B.on time
C.all the time
D.once upon a time
【解答】（1）介词词义辨析。句意：但是你知道它以什么出名吗？A.about关于；B.with和；C.for因为；D.as作为。根据They come to listen to a kind of（4）___sound：the Taos Hum.（他们来听一种奇怪的音乐：陶斯之声。）可知，此处问因为什么出名，因此选for，be famous for为固定搭配，意为"因......而出名"。故选C。
（2）名词词义辨析。句意：每年都有许多人来这里游览。A.job工作；B.visit游览；C.purpose目的；D.victory胜利。根据They come to listen to a kind of（4）___sound：the Taos Hum.（他们来听一种奇怪的音乐：陶斯之声。）可知，是每年都有许多人来游览。故选B。
（3）连词词义辨析。句意：他们不是来看美丽的景色或吃美味的食物。A.but但是；B.if如果，是否；C.so因此；D.or或者。根据They come to listen to a kind of（4）___sound：the Taos Hum.（他们来听一种音乐：陶斯之声。）可知，他们不是来看美丽的景色或吃美味的食物，表示选择关系，因此选or。故选D。
（4）形容词词义辨析。句意：他们来听一种音乐：陶斯之声。A.terrible可怕的；B.strange奇怪的；C.sweet甜的；D.musical音乐的。根据（6）___ is the sound strange？（为什么这声音很奇怪？）可知，是来听一种奇怪的音乐。故选B。
（5）名词词义辨析。句意："哼"这个词的意思是一种从不停止的低沉的声音。A.sentence句子；B.language语言；C.word词；D.grammar语法。根据"hum"可知，此处指"哼"这个词。故选C。
（6）疑问词词义辨析。句意：为什么这种声音很奇怪？A.When何时；B.How如何；C.Why为什么；D.What什么。根据Firstly...（首先.......）和Secondly...（其次......）可知，此处是说为什么这种声音很奇怪。故选C。
（7）形容词词义辨析。句意：首先，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。A.different不同的；B.similar相似的；C.low低的；D.high高的。根据（6）___ is the sound strange？（为什么这声音很奇怪？）可知，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。故选A。
（8）动词词义辨析。句意：有人说它听起来像一只小蜜蜂在你周围飞。A.running跑；B.talking谈论；C.flying飞；D.reading读。根据bee和around you可知，此处指它听起来像一只小蜜蜂在你周围飞。故选C。
（9）不定代词词义辨析。句意：其次，没人知道这种声音来自哪里。A.nobody没有人；B.everybody每个人；C.anybody任何人；D.somebody某人。上文提到陶斯之声很奇怪，可知没人知道这种声音来自哪里。故选A。
（10）名词词义辨析。句意：新墨西哥大学的科学家Mullins是第一批研究这种嗡嗡声的人之一。A.discussion讨论；B.business生意；C.invention发明；D.research调查。根据a scientist from the University of New Mexico（一位新墨西哥大学的科学家）可知，是研究这种哼声。故选D。
（11）动词词义辨析。句意：其他想要发现嗡嗡声的人也失败了。A.passed通过；B.failed失败；C.succeeded成功；D.finished完成。根据上文（6）___ is the sound strange？（为什么这声音很奇怪？）可知，此处指其他想要发现嗡嗡声的人也失败了。故选B。
（12）动词词义辨析。句意：许多人试图解释那奇怪的声音。A.receive收到；B.produce生产；C.explain解释；D.carry携带。根据Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects.（有人说这是昆虫发出的一种声音。）可知，许多人试图解释那奇怪的声音。故选C。
（13）情态动词词义辨析。句意：有人说那里可能有一个地下UFO基地!A.might可能；B.would将会；C.need需要；D.shall将会。根据But no one is sure which is right.（但没有人确定哪一个是正确的。）可知，此处表示猜测，因此选might。故选A。
（14）名词词义辨析。句意：对游客来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣，但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。A.teachers老师；B.astronauts宇航员；C.patients病人；D.visitors游客。根据but it is not for people who live in the town.（但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。）可知，此处指对游客来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣。故选D。
（15）短语辨析。句意：他们不得不一直听到这个声音。A.another time下一次；B.on time按时；C.all the time一直；D.once upon a time从前。根据but it is not for people who live in the town.（但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。）可知，他们不得不一直听到这个声音。故选C。
第二部分阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
17．（6分）
Ma Sicong was a Chinese violinist and composer.People call him the King of Violinists.His Nostalgia （《思乡曲》） composed in 1937 as part of the Inner Mongolia Suite（《内蒙组曲》） was considered as one of the most favorite pieces of the 20th century in China.Ma died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
Xian Xinghai was one of the greatest composers of classical and traditional music.He was born in 1905.He is famous for the song Yellow River Cantata，which was written in 1939 in only six days.He used Chinese traditional music to introduce China to the rest of the world.He brought Western and Chinese music together.But he died young in 1945 when he was only 40 years old.He is called the People's Musician，and his songs have been popular for many years.
Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.He began to play the piano when he was 3.At the age of 5，he won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang.From then on，playing the piano became the dream of Lang Lang and his parents.When he was 9 years old，he went to Beijing to study piano.His father even left his work to help him.Although he endured（ 忍受） great pressure，he never gave up his dream of becoming a pianist.When he was 17，he became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago，the USA.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
（1）People call Ma Sicong C .
A.The Greatest Pianist
B.the Father of Music
C.the King of Violinists
D.the People's Musician
（2）How old was Xian Xinghai when he wrote the song Yellow River Cantata？ B
A.Twenty﹣two.
B.Thirty﹣four.
C.Thirty﹣six.
D.Forty.
（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage？ D
A.Ma Sicong died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
B.Xian Xinghai's music introduced China to the rest of the world.
C.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
D.At the age of 3，Lang Lang won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一：Ma Sicong was a Chinese violinist and composer.People call him the King of Violinists.（马思聪是中国的小提琴家和作曲家。人们称他为小提琴之王。）可知人们称马思聪为小提琴之王。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格二：Xian Xinghai was one of the greatest composers of classical and traditional music.He was born in 1905.He is famous for the song Yellow River Cantata，which was written in 1939 in only six days.（冼星海是最伟大的古典音乐和传统音乐作曲家之一。他生于1905年。他最著名的歌曲是《黄河大合唱》，这首歌写于1939年，只用了6天。）可推断出冼星海34岁写了《黄河大合唱》。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格三：Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.He began to play the piano when he was 3.At the age of 5，he won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang.（郎朗1982年出生于沈阳。他3岁时开始弹钢琴。5岁时，他在沈阳钢琴比赛中获得第一名。）可推断出"3岁时，郎朗在沈阳钢琴比赛中获得第一名"表述错误，故选D。
18．（8分）A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage.They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣﹣warm clothes，food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent.After that，they decided to go for a hike （远足） to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike，they went back to their camp，built a fire and cooked dinner.Finally，it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said， "Look up at the sky.What do you see？"
Her husband answered， "I see millions of stars.
His wife said， "That's right.What does that mean to you？" The husband said， "Well，if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on.And if that's true，then there could be life on one of those planets.That's kind of exciting!"
His wife said， "You are wrong.It means that someone has stolen our tent!"
（1）The young couple went to the mountains to C .
A.go fishing
B.have a party
C.go camping
D.celebrate birthdays
（2）What did they do before going hiking？ B
A.They built a fire.
B.They set up a tent.
C.They went to sleep.
D.They cooked dinner.
（3）The husband could see D in the sky.
A.many nice birds
B.lots of planes
C.some dark clouds
D.millions of stars
（4）What did the wife want to tell her husband？ A
A.Someone stole their tent.
B.The stars were beautiful.
C.People lived on other planets.
D.There was a planet like theirs.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first of marriage．（一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们的结婚周年纪念。）可知，一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营庆祝他们结婚周年纪念。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent．After that，they decided to go for a hike to see more of the mountains．（他们上了山，找到了一个好地方搭起帐篷后，他们决定远足去看看更多的山。）由此可知，他们远足前，把帐篷搭建好了。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段"Look up at the sky．What do you see？" Her husband answered， "I see millions of stars．（妻子问丈夫"抬头看天空．你看到了什么？"她的丈夫回答说，"我看到成千上万的星星。"）由此可知，丈夫能看到天空中成千上万的星星。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据最后一段His wife said， "You are wrong．It means that someone has stolen our tent!"（他妻子说，"你错了。我的意思是有人偷了我们的帐篷!"）由此可知，妻子想要告诉她丈夫有人偷了他们的帐篷。故选A。
19．（8分）Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home.It doesn't mean they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.，and end at about 11 p.m..Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring flowers，chocolates or a bottle of wine as gifts.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks.If you want to be very polite，say how much you like the room，or the pictures on the wall.But remember it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families，the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small，and then you have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.It's polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want.
Did you enjoy the evening？Call your host and hostess the next day，or write them a short "thank you" letter.British and American people like to say "thank you，thank you，thank you" all the time.
（1）You're not invited to dinner by a friend，which D .
A.means you are not welcome for some bad manners
B.means he or she doesn't like you for some unknown reasons
C.means you should pay more visits to them and bring more gifts
D.doesn't mean he or she doesn't like you
（2）You should never B .
A.say you like the host's house very much
B.ask the host the price of the things in the house
C.have drinks and some snacks before the meal
D.sit beside the host or hostess when having dinner
（3）What does the meal usually end with？ B
A.Soup.
B.Coffee.
C.Dessert.
D.Vegetables.
（4）As a guest，you should finish everything to show B .
A.you are healthy
B.you really like the food
C.you like cooking
D.you have a good appetite（胃口）
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home.It doesn't mean they don't like you.（如果你的英国朋友没有邀请你回家，你不应该感到沮丧。这不代表他们不喜欢你。）可知，如果你没有被朋友邀请去吃饭，这并不意味着他或她不喜欢你。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段But remember it's not polite to ask how much things cost.（但是记住问东西花了多少钱是不礼貌的。）可知，不应该问主人房子里东西的价格。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small，and then you have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.（你可能会先喝汤或一些小的东西，然后吃肉或鱼配蔬菜，然后是甜点，然后是咖啡。）可知，这顿饭通常以咖啡结束。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段It's polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want.（吃完盘子里的东西是礼貌的，如果你想要的话还可以再吃。）可推知，作为客人，你应该把所有的东西都吃完，以表明你真的很喜欢这些食物。故选B。
20．（8分）We know many musical instruments well，such as pianos，violins，drums and so on.What about the erhu？The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family，and it has a long history.
The modern erhu developed from the xiqin，which was played by many ethnic minorities（少数民族） during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty，musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music，and it became quite a popular instrument.With the rise of some forms of folk art，the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It became an important accompanying （伴奏） instrument in different folk music.At present，it is used in both traditional and modern music，such as in pop，rock and jazz.It has even become a solo （独奏） instrument.One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally （口头地），there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and the development of the erhu，historians （历史学者） usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province，where five erhu pictures were discovered on muras（壁画）.
（1）When did the erhu become a popular instrument？ B
A.In the Tang Dynasty.
B.In the Song Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty.
D.In recent years.
（2）To study the history of the erhu，historians usually C .
A.play the most famous erhu pieces
B.listen to different kinds of folk music
C.get help from ancient paintings
D.read some books about ethnic minorities
（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage？ D
A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.
B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.
C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.
D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.
（4）You may read the passage in the A section of a newspaper.
A.culture
B.business
C.health
D.nature
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段In the Song Dynasty，musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music，and it became quite a popular instrument.（在宋代，音乐家们开始用二胡演奏不同种类的音乐，它成为一种相当受欢迎的乐器。）可知，二胡在宋代开始流行。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段To study the history and the development of the erhu，historians （历史学者） usually turn to ancient paintings.（为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常求助于古代绘画。）可知，历史学家通常借助于古代绘画来研究二胡。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段At present，it is used in both traditional and modern music，such as in pop，rock and jazz.（目前，它被用于传统和现代音乐中，如流行音乐、摇滚乐和爵士乐。）可知，目前二胡被用于传统和现代音乐，D项正确。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family，and it has a long history.（二胡是一种传统的中国乐器。它是胡琴家族中最受欢迎的，历史悠久。）及全文可知文章主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展历史，因此可能会在报纸的文化版块看到这篇文章。故选A。
第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
21．（1分）The book is well worth reading （read）．
【解答】答案：reading 考查单词填空．根据题干：The book is well worth（read）．﹣﹣这本书值得阅读．考查固定搭配：be （well） worth doing值得…，故read要用动名词reading．
22．（1分） Students are supposed （suppose） to do their homework by themselves.
【解答】suppose认为、设想，动词。be supposed to do sth"应该做某事"固定搭配。
故答案为：supposed。
23．（1分） Gradually （gradual），she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
【解答】gradual"逐渐的"，是形容词，此处修饰整个句子，用副词。
故填：Gradually。
24．（1分）Kate is very comfortable living （live） with her best friend．
【解答】答案：living．
根据Kate is very comfortable﹣﹣（live） with her best friend，可知凯特和她最好的朋友住在一起很舒服．形容词后面跟名词形式．故填living．
25．（1分） Nowadays，most people prefer to play computer games rather than read （read） books.
【解答】prefer to do A rather than do B"宁愿做A，而不愿做B"固定搭配，填动词原形read"读"。
故答案为：read。
26．（1分）Not only all the students but also the teacher is （be） going to the zoo tomorrow.
【解答】not only...but also..."不仅......而且......"连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，根据单数名词teacher可知，一般将来时态，用is going to。
故答案为：is。
27．（1分）I dropped （drop） by at 6：00 p.m.yesterday，but failed to see you at your house.
【解答】根据yesterday"昨天"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用drop的过去式dropped。drop by"顺便来访"。
故答案为：dropped。
28．（1分） The sun gives us warmth by heating （heat） the earth.
【解答】此题介词by后跟heat的动名词heating"（使）变暖"。
故答案为：heating。
29．（1分） Brazilians are outgoing，fun﹣loving people.Friends are greeted with kisses （kiss） and hugs.
【解答】kiss吻，动词或名词。and连接并列成分，根据名词复数hugs可知，填名词复数kisses。
故答案为：kisses。
30．（1分） People in different countries behave differently （different） when they eat dinner.
【解答】different不同的，形容词。这里修饰动词behave，用副词differently"不同地"。
故答案为：differently。
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
31．（15分）How do you greet people in your country？In the UK，a handshake has been the（1） traditional （tradition） way to say hello.A new survey shows（2） that the handshake is now less popular.According to the results，almost 50 percent are using other ways to greet，with 16 percent preferring a（3） European （Europe） kiss on the face，and nearly one（4） third （three） choosing a hug.
The study of 1，003 people also found that one in five now felt that（5） shaking （shake） hands is too formal，while 42 percent also said they would never shake hands when（6） greeting （greet） friends，and one in twelve said they（7） preferred （prefer） not to shake hands in case germs （细菌） are spread. （8） However ，87 percent still believe a handshake is more（9） suitable （suit） in business.
Psychologist Dr.Jane McCartney said， "I think the handshake depends on age.The older you are，the more likely you will get used（10） to the handshake.It's quite a formal greeting.So，it's quite nice that people feel much more relaxed."
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：在英国，握手是传统的打招呼方式。way（方式）是名词，形容词修饰名词，tradition（传统）的形容词形式traditional（传统的）。故填traditional。
（2）考查连词。句意：一项新的调查显示，握手现在不那么受欢迎了。根据前面shows（显示）是动词，后接宾语；后面the handshake is now less popular（握手现在不那么受欢迎了）可知shows后面接宾语从句，用that连接。故填that。
（3）考查形容词。句意：调查结果显示，近百分之五十的人用其他方式打招呼，百分之十六的人更喜欢欧洲式的吻脸。根据后面kiss（吻）是名词，形容词修饰名词，Europe（欧洲）的形容词形式是European（欧洲的）。故填European。
（4）考查序数词。句意：近三分之一的人选择拥抱。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，分子是"1"，分母用单数形式。根据前面one可知填序数词，three的序数词是third。故填third。
（5）考查动名词。句意：这项对1003人进行的研究还发现，五分之一的人现在觉得握手太正式了。此处动名词短语做宾语从句的主语。shake的动名词形式是shaking。故填shaking。
（6）考查现在分词。句意：百分之四十二的人说他们在和朋友打招呼时从不握手。句子中的主语是百分之四十二的人，when引导的状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致（也是百分之四十二的人），省略主语，谓语动词用现在分词形式，greet（打招呼）的现在分词形式是greeting。故填greeting。
（7）考查动词时态。句意：十二分之一的人说他们宁愿不握手以防细菌传播。根据said（说）可知后面接宾语从句要用过去的某个时态，根据句意用一般过去时，prefer的过去式是preferred。故填preferred。
（8）考查副词。句意：然而，百分之八十七的人仍然认为在商务场合握手更合适。根据前面one in twelve said they preferred not to shake hands in case germs are spread.（十二分之一的人说他们宁愿不握手以防细菌传播。）；后面87 percent still believe a handshake is more...in business（百分之八十七的人仍然认为在商务场合握手更......）可知表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填However。
（9）考查形容词。句意：然而，百分之八十七的人仍然认为在商务场合握手更合适。根据more（更）可知接多音节形容词原形，构成比较级，suit（适合）的形容词形式是suitable（合适的）。故填suitable。
（10）考查介词。句意：年龄越大，你就越有可能习惯握手。get used to "习惯于"。故填to。
第二部分书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e﹣mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e﹣mail，告诉他相关事宜。
提示：
（1）让客人和长辈先开始吃；
（2）不要用筷子敲碗；
（3）不要将手伸到饭桌对面（each across）夹菜；
（4）不要把筷子插到食物里；
（5）不要用筷子指人。
要求：
（1）书写规范，语句通顺；
（2）词数：80﹣100。邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad that you will come to China for your holiday.
__________________
Yours，
Li Li
【解答】Dear Peter，
I'm glad that you will come to China for your holiday.Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners．（开篇点题）
In China the host or hostess won't eat any dish until the guests and the elders begin.【高分句型一】（客人和长辈先吃）You can't tap bowls with the chopsticks.（不要用筷子敲碗）It's impolite to do so．You shouldn't reach across the table to get something to eat.【高分句型二】（不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜）You are not supposed to stick chopsticks into the food（不要把筷子插到食物里）Also，never use chopsticks to point at people.（不要用筷子指人）In addition，you can't start to eat until everyone is at the table． （等大家都到齐了，才开始吃）
I'm looking forward to meeting you．
Yours，
Li Li
2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗五中九年级（上）第二次调研英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）第一部分.英语知识运用（共两节，30 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分） The Battle at Lake Changjin，______Chinese film，has become one of______most popular films.（ ）
A． a；/ B． a；the C．a；a D． the；a
2．（1分）﹣ Why do you look sad？
﹣ Everyone will go to the party______me.（ ）
A． except B． with C． besides D． against
3．（1分）﹣ What's your______？
﹣ I think we should get a tent first.（ ）
A． job B． suggestion C． dream D． trade
4．（1分）﹣To attend a concert， you are _______to shut off your mobile phone．
﹣ Thanks for telling me about it．（ ）
A．allowed B．expected C．accepted D．invited
5．（1分）一Can you guess who is Tom Green from the photos？
一He is in the picture______.I know he greets new friends by bowing.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
6．（1分）﹣You_____be excited ﹣﹣ you have tickets for your favourite band!
﹣Yes.It's unbelievable that I can see the band play live!（ ）
A．need B．have to C．must D．might
7．（1分）﹣It's a secret between you and me．Don't tell________ else．
﹣OK，I won't．（ ）
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
8．（1分）﹣What happened to the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time．（ ）
A．changed；into B．divided；into
C．prevented；from D．brought；from
9．（1分）Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live，_____villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.（ ）
A．because B．until C．although D．before
10．（1分）We all hope you can ________ your decision though you're so ________ now，because that's your dream.（ ）
A．stick to；down B．give up；down
C．depend on；happy D．shut off；happy
11．（1分）People like singers______their own music.（ ）
A． who writes B． who write
C． whom write D． whose write
12．（1分）— Have you seen the film Chinese Doctors？
— Yes.It's the best one ________ I have ever seen.（ ）
A．which B．what C．that D．who
13．（1分） Everyone was deeply______when they saw one of______movies.（ ）
A． moved；the most moving
B． moving；the most moved
C． moving；the most moving
D． moved；the most moved
14．（1分）﹣The new T﹣shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you．How much did they cost？
﹣50 dollars ______．（ ）
A．in fact B．in total C．at first D．at least
15．（1分）﹣I like dancing______the music very much.
﹣I like singing along______the music.（ ）
A． to；with B． to；to C． with；to D． for；on
第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。完形填空
16．（15分）There are many interesting places in the world.Taos is one of them.But do you know what it is famous（1） ？Taos is a small town in New Mexico，the USA.Many people come here for a（2） every year.They do not come to see the beautiful scenes （景色）（3） eat delicious food.They come to listen to a kind of（4） sound：the Taos Hum.
The（5） "hum" means a low sound that never stops.（6） is the sound strange？Firstly，the Taos Hum that people hear is quite（7） .Someone says it sounds like a little bee（8） around you.Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place.Secondly，（9） knows where the sound comes from.Joe Mullins，a scientist from the University of New Mexico，is one of the first persons to do（10） on the hum.He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum，but those instruments couldn't "hear" any hum!Others who wanted to find the hum（11） ，too.
Many people try to（12） that strange sound.Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects.Someone believes it must come from some secret projects.Someone says there（13） be an underground UFO base!But no one is sure which is right.
It might be interesting for（14） to listen to the hum，but it is not for people who live in the town.They have to hear the sound（15） .That is really a hard life.
（1）
A.about
B.with
C.for
D.as
（2）
A.job
B.visit
C.purpose
D.victory
（3）
A.but
B.if
C.so
D.or
（4）
A.terrible
B.strange
C.sweet
D.musical
（5）
A.sentence
B.language
C.word
D.grammar
（6）
A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.What
（7）
A.different
B.similar
C.low
D.high
（8）
A.running
B.talking
C.flying
D.reading
（9）
A.nobody
B.everybody
C.anybody
D.somebody
（10）
A.discussion
B.business
C.invention
D.research
（11）
A.passed
B.failed
C.succeeded
D.finished
（12）
A.receive
B.produce
C.explain
D.carry
（13）
A.might
B.would
C.need
D.shall
（14）
A.teachers
B.astronauts
C.patients
D.visitors
（15）
A.another time
B.on time
C.all the time
D.once upon a time
第二部分阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
17．（6分）
Ma Sicong was a Chinese violinist and composer.People call him the King of Violinists.His Nostalgia （《思乡曲》） composed in 1937 as part of the Inner Mongolia Suite（《内蒙组曲》） was considered as one of the most favorite pieces of the 20th century in China.Ma died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
Xian Xinghai was one of the greatest composers of classical and traditional music.He was born in 1905.He is famous for the song Yellow River Cantata，which was written in 1939 in only six days.He used Chinese traditional music to introduce China to the rest of the world.He brought Western and Chinese music together.But he died young in 1945 when he was only 40 years old.He is called the People's Musician，and his songs have been popular for many years.
Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.He began to play the piano when he was 3.At the age of 5，he won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang.From then on，playing the piano became the dream of Lang Lang and his parents.When he was 9 years old，he went to Beijing to study piano.His father even left his work to help him.Although he endured（ 忍受） great pressure，he never gave up his dream of becoming a pianist.When he was 17，he became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago，the USA.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
（1）People call Ma Sicong .
A.The Greatest Pianist
B.the Father of Music
C.the King of Violinists
D.the People's Musician
（2）How old was Xian Xinghai when he wrote the song Yellow River Cantata？
A.Twenty﹣two.
B.Thirty﹣four.
C.Thirty﹣six.
D.Forty.
（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Ma Sicong died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
B.Xian Xinghai's music introduced China to the rest of the world.
C.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
D.At the age of 3，Lang Lang won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang
18．（8分）A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage.They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣﹣warm clothes，food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent.After that，they decided to go for a hike （远足） to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike，they went back to their camp，built a fire and cooked dinner.Finally，it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said， "Look up at the sky.What do you see？"
Her husband answered， "I see millions of stars.
His wife said， "That's right.What does that mean to you？" The husband said， "Well，if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on.And if that's true，then there could be life on one of those planets.That's kind of exciting!"
His wife said， "You are wrong.It means that someone has stolen our tent!"
（1）The young couple went to the mountains to .
A.go fishing
B.have a party
C.go camping
D.celebrate birthdays
（2）What did they do before going hiking？
A.They built a fire.
B.They set up a tent.
C.They went to sleep.
D.They cooked dinner.
（3）The husband could see in the sky.
A.many nice birds
B.lots of planes
C.some dark clouds
D.millions of stars
（4）What did the wife want to tell her husband？
A.Someone stole their tent.
B.The stars were beautiful.
C.People lived on other planets.
D.There was a planet like theirs.
19．（8分）Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home.It doesn't mean they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.，and end at about 11 p.m..Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring flowers，chocolates or a bottle of wine as gifts.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks.If you want to be very polite，say how much you like the room，or the pictures on the wall.But remember it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families，the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small，and then you have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.It's polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want.
Did you enjoy the evening？Call your host and hostess the next day，or write them a short "thank you" letter.British and American people like to say "thank you，thank you，thank you" all the time.
（1）You're not invited to dinner by a friend，which .
A.means you are not welcome for some bad manners
B.means he or she doesn't like you for some unknown reasons
C.means you should pay more visits to them and bring more gifts
D.doesn't mean he or she doesn't like you
（2）You should never .
A.say you like the host's house very much
B.ask the host the price of the things in the house
C.have drinks and some snacks before the meal
D.sit beside the host or hostess when having dinner
（3）What does the meal usually end with？
A.Soup.
B.Coffee.
C.Dessert.
D.Vegetables.
（4）As a guest，you should finish everything to show .
A.you are healthy
B.you really like the food
C.you like cooking
D.you have a good appetite（胃口）
20．（8分）We know many musical instruments well，such as pianos，violins，drums and so on.What about the erhu？The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family，and it has a long history.
The modern erhu developed from the xiqin，which was played by many ethnic minorities（少数民族） during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty，musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music，and it became quite a popular instrument.With the rise of some forms of folk art，the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It became an important accompanying （伴奏） instrument in different folk music.At present，it is used in both traditional and modern music，such as in pop，rock and jazz.It has even become a solo （独奏） instrument.One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally （口头地），there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and the development of the erhu，historians （历史学者） usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province，where five erhu pictures were discovered on muras（壁画）.
（1）When did the erhu become a popular instrument？
A.In the Tang Dynasty.
B.In the Song Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty.
D.In recent years.
（2）To study the history of the erhu，historians usually .
A.play the most famous erhu pieces
B.listen to different kinds of folk music
C.get help from ancient paintings
D.read some books about ethnic minorities
（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.
B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.
C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.
D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.
（4）You may read the passage in the section of a newspaper.
A.culture
B.business
C.health
D.nature
第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
21．（1分）The book is well worth （read）．
22．（1分） Students are （suppose） to do their homework by themselves.
23．（1分） （gradual），she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
24．（1分）Kate is very comfortable （live） with her best friend．
25．（1分） Nowadays，most people prefer to play computer games rather than （read） books.
26．（1分）Not only all the students but also the teacher （be） going to the zoo tomorrow.
27．（1分）I （drop） by at 6：00 p.m.yesterday，but failed to see you at your house.
28．（1分） The sun gives us warmth by （heat） the earth.
29．（1分） Brazilians are outgoing，fun﹣loving people.Friends are greeted with （kiss） and hugs.
30．（1分） People in different countries behave （different） when they eat dinner.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
31．（15分）How do you greet people in your country？In the UK，a handshake has been the（1） （tradition） way to say hello.A new survey shows（2） the handshake is now less popular.According to the results，almost 50 percent are using other ways to greet，with 16 percent preferring a（3） （Europe） kiss on the face，and nearly one（4） （three） choosing a hug.
The study of 1，003 people also found that one in five now felt that（5） （shake） hands is too formal，while 42 percent also said they would never shake hands when（6） （greet） friends，and one in twelve said they（7） （prefer） not to shake hands in case germs （细菌） are spread. （8） ，87 percent still believe a handshake is more（9） （suit） in business.
Psychologist Dr.Jane McCartney said， "I think the handshake depends on age.The older you are，the more likely you will get used（10） the handshake.It's quite a formal greeting.So，it's quite nice that people feel much more relaxed."
第二部分书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e﹣mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e﹣mail，告诉他相关事宜。
提示：
（1）让客人和长辈先开始吃；
（2）不要用筷子敲碗；
（3）不要将手伸到饭桌对面（each across）夹菜；
（4）不要把筷子插到食物里；
（5）不要用筷子指人。
要求：
（1）书写规范，语句通顺；
（2）词数：80﹣100。邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad that you will come to China for your holiday.
__________________
Yours，
Li Li
2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗五中九年级（上）第二次调研英语试卷
（参考答案）
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）第一部分.英语知识运用（共两节，30 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分） The Battle at Lake Changjin，______Chinese film，has become one of______most popular films.（ ）
A． a；/ B． a；the C．a；a D． the；a
【解答】根据句意：《长津湖之战》，一部国产电影，已经成为最受欢迎的电影之一。第一空表示泛指，用a；第二空考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一。
故选：B。
2．（1分）﹣ Why do you look sad？
﹣ Everyone will go to the party______me.（ ）
A． except B． with C． besides D． against
【解答】except除了，排除在外；with带有，具有；besides除了，包括在内；against反对。根据Why do you look sad"你为什么看起来很伤心"可知，此处是"除了我，每个人都会去参加聚会"。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣ What's your______？
﹣ I think we should get a tent first.（ ）
A． job B． suggestion C． dream D． trade
【解答】job工作；suggestion建议；dream梦想；trade贸易。根据"我认为我们应该先搭个帐篷。"可知，应该问"你的建议是什么？"
故选：B。
4．（1分）﹣To attend a concert， you are _______to shut off your mobile phone．
﹣ Thanks for telling me about it．（ ）
A．allowed B．expected C．accepted D．invited
【解答】allow 允许，expect期待，accept接受，invite邀请，此题根据语境：要参加音乐会，你必须关掉手机．﹣谢谢你告诉我这件事．be expected to do 被期待做某事；
故选：B．
5．（1分）一Can you guess who is Tom Green from the photos？
一He is in the picture______.I know he greets new friends by bowing.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
【解答】A项是鞠躬；B项是拥抱；C项是握手；D项是亲吻脸颊。根据题干可知，汤姆•格林通常会以鞠躬的方式向新朋友问好，由此可猜测他是照片A中的某一人。
故选：A。
6．（1分）﹣You_____be excited ﹣﹣ you have tickets for your favourite band!
﹣Yes.It's unbelievable that I can see the band play live!（ ）
A．need B．have to C．must D．might
【解答】need需要；have to不得不；must必须、一定；might可能。根据"你有你最喜欢的乐队的票！"可知，你"一定"很兴奋。
故选：C。
7．（1分）﹣It's a secret between you and me．Don't tell________ else．
﹣OK，I won't．（ ）
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
【解答】答案：C．
everybody意思是"每个人"；somebody意思是"某个人"一般用于肯定句；anybody意思是"任何人"一般用于否定句或疑问句；nobody意思是"没有人"根据"It's a secret between you and me．"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣这是你我之间的一个秘密，不要告诉任何其他人．"故选C．
8．（1分）﹣What happened to the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time．（ ）
A．changed；into B．divided；into
C．prevented；from D．brought；from
【解答】略
9．（1分）Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live，_____villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.（ ）
A．because B．until C．although D．before
【解答】because因为；until直到；although虽然；before在......之前。根据"许多野生动物没有一个安全的地方生存，......村庄和农场越来越大，并夺走了它们的土地。"可知，应该是"因为"，用because引导原因状语从句。
故选：A。
10．（1分）We all hope you can ________ your decision though you're so ________ now，because that's your dream.（ ）
A．stick to；down B．give up；down
C．depend on；happy D．shut off；happy
【解答】第一个设空处：所给词汇中C.depend on（依靠）和D.shut off（关闭）不能和后面的decision（决定）相匹配，排除C和D；第二个是设空处：根据后面的句子" that's your dream（那是你的梦想）"可知，这里指的是"坚持决定"，排除B选项的"give up（放弃）"。
故选：A。
11．（1分）People like singers______their own music.（ ）
A． who writes B． who write
C． whom write D． whose write
【解答】当先行词指人时，用关系代词who，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；当先行词指人时，用关系代词whom，在定语从句中作宾语；当先行词指人或物时，用关系代词whose，在定语从句中作定语。本题先行词是singers，在定语从句中作主语，指人，关系词用who，因其是复数，谓语动词用原形。
故选：B。
12．（1分）— Have you seen the film Chinese Doctors？
— Yes.It's the best one ________ I have ever seen.（ ）
A．which B．what C．that D．who
【解答】此句先行词是不定代词one，前面被形容词的最高级best修饰，且空处作宾语，关系词只能用that。
故选：C。
13．（1分） Everyone was deeply______when they saw one of______movies.（ ）
A． moved；the most moving
B． moving；the most moved
C． moving；the most moving
D． moved；the most moved
【解答】moved被感动，感动的；moving感人的；the most moving最感人的；the most moved最感动的；﹣ed形容词只用于说明主语是表示"人"的名词或代词，意思是"感到......的"；而﹣ing形容词用于说明主语是表示"事物或人"的名词或代词，意思是"令人......的"；本句中主句主语为everyone，空格处缺少表示主语心理特征的﹣ed形容词；when从句中movies（电影），表示事物的名词，前面缺少﹣ing形容词。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣The new T﹣shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you．How much did they cost？
﹣50 dollars ______．（ ）
A．in fact B．in total C．at first D．at least
【解答】答案：B．
in fact事实上；in total总计；at first首先；at least至少．根据50 dollars这里指的是总共50美元．
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣I like dancing______the music very much.
﹣I like singing along______the music.（ ）
A． to；with B． to；to C． with；to D． for；on
【解答】to朝向；with和；for为了；on在......上。第一个空，dance to the music"随着音乐跳舞"固定搭配。第二个空，sing along with the music"伴着音乐一起唱"固定搭配。
故选：A。
第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。完形填空
16．（15分）There are many interesting places in the world.Taos is one of them.But do you know what it is famous（1） C ？Taos is a small town in New Mexico，the USA.Many people come here for a（2） B every year.They do not come to see the beautiful scenes （景色）（3） D eat delicious food.They come to listen to a kind of（4） B sound：the Taos Hum.
The（5） C "hum" means a low sound that never stops.（6） C is the sound strange？Firstly，the Taos Hum that people hear is quite（7） A .Someone says it sounds like a little bee（8） C around you.Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place.Secondly，（9） A knows where the sound comes from.Joe Mullins，a scientist from the University of New Mexico，is one of the first persons to do（10） D on the hum.He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum，but those instruments couldn't "hear" any hum!Others who wanted to find the hum（11） B ，too.
Many people try to（12） C that strange sound.Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects.Someone believes it must come from some secret projects.Someone says there（13） A be an underground UFO base!But no one is sure which is right.
It might be interesting for（14） D to listen to the hum，but it is not for people who live in the town.They have to hear the sound（15） C .That is really a hard life.
（1）
A.about
B.with
C.for
D.as
（2）
A.job
B.visit
C.purpose
D.victory
（3）
A.but
B.if
C.so
D.or
（4）
A.terrible
B.strange
C.sweet
D.musical
（5）
A.sentence
B.language
C.word
D.grammar
（6）
A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.What
（7）
A.different
B.similar
C.low
D.high
（8）
A.running
B.talking
C.flying
D.reading
（9）
A.nobody
B.everybody
C.anybody
D.somebody
（10）
A.discussion
B.business
C.invention
D.research
（11）
A.passed
B.failed
C.succeeded
D.finished
（12）
A.receive
B.produce
C.explain
D.carry
（13）
A.might
B.would
C.need
D.shall
（14）
A.teachers
B.astronauts
C.patients
D.visitors
（15）
A.another time
B.on time
C.all the time
D.once upon a time
【解答】（1）介词词义辨析。句意：但是你知道它以什么出名吗？A.about关于；B.with和；C.for因为；D.as作为。根据They come to listen to a kind of（4）___sound：the Taos Hum.（他们来听一种奇怪的音乐：陶斯之声。）可知，此处问因为什么出名，因此选for，be famous for为固定搭配，意为"因......而出名"。故选C。
（2）名词词义辨析。句意：每年都有许多人来这里游览。A.job工作；B.visit游览；C.purpose目的；D.victory胜利。根据They come to listen to a kind of（4）___sound：the Taos Hum.（他们来听一种奇怪的音乐：陶斯之声。）可知，是每年都有许多人来游览。故选B。
（3）连词词义辨析。句意：他们不是来看美丽的景色或吃美味的食物。A.but但是；B.if如果，是否；C.so因此；D.or或者。根据They come to listen to a kind of（4）___sound：the Taos Hum.（他们来听一种音乐：陶斯之声。）可知，他们不是来看美丽的景色或吃美味的食物，表示选择关系，因此选or。故选D。
（4）形容词词义辨析。句意：他们来听一种音乐：陶斯之声。A.terrible可怕的；B.strange奇怪的；C.sweet甜的；D.musical音乐的。根据（6）___ is the sound strange？（为什么这声音很奇怪？）可知，是来听一种奇怪的音乐。故选B。
（5）名词词义辨析。句意："哼"这个词的意思是一种从不停止的低沉的声音。A.sentence句子；B.language语言；C.word词；D.grammar语法。根据"hum"可知，此处指"哼"这个词。故选C。
（6）疑问词词义辨析。句意：为什么这种声音很奇怪？A.When何时；B.How如何；C.Why为什么；D.What什么。根据Firstly...（首先.......）和Secondly...（其次......）可知，此处是说为什么这种声音很奇怪。故选C。
（7）形容词词义辨析。句意：首先，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。A.different不同的；B.similar相似的；C.low低的；D.high高的。根据（6）___ is the sound strange？（为什么这声音很奇怪？）可知，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。故选A。
（8）动词词义辨析。句意：有人说它听起来像一只小蜜蜂在你周围飞。A.running跑；B.talking谈论；C.flying飞；D.reading读。根据bee和around you可知，此处指它听起来像一只小蜜蜂在你周围飞。故选C。
（9）不定代词词义辨析。句意：其次，没人知道这种声音来自哪里。A.nobody没有人；B.everybody每个人；C.anybody任何人；D.somebody某人。上文提到陶斯之声很奇怪，可知没人知道这种声音来自哪里。故选A。
（10）名词词义辨析。句意：新墨西哥大学的科学家Mullins是第一批研究这种嗡嗡声的人之一。A.discussion讨论；B.business生意；C.invention发明；D.research调查。根据a scientist from the University of New Mexico（一位新墨西哥大学的科学家）可知，是研究这种哼声。故选D。
（11）动词词义辨析。句意：其他想要发现嗡嗡声的人也失败了。A.passed通过；B.failed失败；C.succeeded成功；D.finished完成。根据上文（6）___ is the sound strange？（为什么这声音很奇怪？）可知，此处指其他想要发现嗡嗡声的人也失败了。故选B。
（12）动词词义辨析。句意：许多人试图解释那奇怪的声音。A.receive收到；B.produce生产；C.explain解释；D.carry携带。根据Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects.（有人说这是昆虫发出的一种声音。）可知，许多人试图解释那奇怪的声音。故选C。
（13）情态动词词义辨析。句意：有人说那里可能有一个地下UFO基地!A.might可能；B.would将会；C.need需要；D.shall将会。根据But no one is sure which is right.（但没有人确定哪一个是正确的。）可知，此处表示猜测，因此选might。故选A。
（14）名词词义辨析。句意：对游客来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣，但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。A.teachers老师；B.astronauts宇航员；C.patients病人；D.visitors游客。根据but it is not for people who live in the town.（但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。）可知，此处指对游客来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣。故选D。
（15）短语辨析。句意：他们不得不一直听到这个声音。A.another time下一次；B.on time按时；C.all the time一直；D.once upon a time从前。根据but it is not for people who live in the town.（但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。）可知，他们不得不一直听到这个声音。故选C。
第二部分阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
17．（6分）
Ma Sicong was a Chinese violinist and composer.People call him the King of Violinists.His Nostalgia （《思乡曲》） composed in 1937 as part of the Inner Mongolia Suite（《内蒙组曲》） was considered as one of the most favorite pieces of the 20th century in China.Ma died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
Xian Xinghai was one of the greatest composers of classical and traditional music.He was born in 1905.He is famous for the song Yellow River Cantata，which was written in 1939 in only six days.He used Chinese traditional music to introduce China to the rest of the world.He brought Western and Chinese music together.But he died young in 1945 when he was only 40 years old.He is called the People's Musician，and his songs have been popular for many years.
Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.He began to play the piano when he was 3.At the age of 5，he won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang.From then on，playing the piano became the dream of Lang Lang and his parents.When he was 9 years old，he went to Beijing to study piano.His father even left his work to help him.Although he endured（ 忍受） great pressure，he never gave up his dream of becoming a pianist.When he was 17，he became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago，the USA.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
（1）People call Ma Sicong C .
A.The Greatest Pianist
B.the Father of Music
C.the King of Violinists
D.the People's Musician
（2）How old was Xian Xinghai when he wrote the song Yellow River Cantata？ B
A.Twenty﹣two.
B.Thirty﹣four.
C.Thirty﹣six.
D.Forty.
（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage？ D
A.Ma Sicong died in Philadelphia on May 20th，1987.
B.Xian Xinghai's music introduced China to the rest of the world.
C.Now Lang Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances.
D.At the age of 3，Lang Lang won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一：Ma Sicong was a Chinese violinist and composer.People call him the King of Violinists.（马思聪是中国的小提琴家和作曲家。人们称他为小提琴之王。）可知人们称马思聪为小提琴之王。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格二：Xian Xinghai was one of the greatest composers of classical and traditional music.He was born in 1905.He is famous for the song Yellow River Cantata，which was written in 1939 in only six days.（冼星海是最伟大的古典音乐和传统音乐作曲家之一。他生于1905年。他最著名的歌曲是《黄河大合唱》，这首歌写于1939年，只用了6天。）可推断出冼星海34岁写了《黄河大合唱》。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格三：Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.He began to play the piano when he was 3.At the age of 5，he won the first place in a piano competition in Shenyang.（郎朗1982年出生于沈阳。他3岁时开始弹钢琴。5岁时，他在沈阳钢琴比赛中获得第一名。）可推断出"3岁时，郎朗在沈阳钢琴比赛中获得第一名"表述错误，故选D。
18．（8分）A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage.They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣﹣warm clothes，food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent.After that，they decided to go for a hike （远足） to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike，they went back to their camp，built a fire and cooked dinner.Finally，it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said， "Look up at the sky.What do you see？"
Her husband answered， "I see millions of stars.
His wife said， "That's right.What does that mean to you？" The husband said， "Well，if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on.And if that's true，then there could be life on one of those planets.That's kind of exciting!"
His wife said， "You are wrong.It means that someone has stolen our tent!"
（1）The young couple went to the mountains to C .
A.go fishing
B.have a party
C.go camping
D.celebrate birthdays
（2）What did they do before going hiking？ B
A.They built a fire.
B.They set up a tent.
C.They went to sleep.
D.They cooked dinner.
（3）The husband could see D in the sky.
A.many nice birds
B.lots of planes
C.some dark clouds
D.millions of stars
（4）What did the wife want to tell her husband？ A
A.Someone stole their tent.
B.The stars were beautiful.
C.People lived on other planets.
D.There was a planet like theirs.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first of marriage．（一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们的结婚周年纪念。）可知，一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营庆祝他们结婚周年纪念。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent．After that，they decided to go for a hike to see more of the mountains．（他们上了山，找到了一个好地方搭起帐篷后，他们决定远足去看看更多的山。）由此可知，他们远足前，把帐篷搭建好了。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段"Look up at the sky．What do you see？" Her husband answered， "I see millions of stars．（妻子问丈夫"抬头看天空．你看到了什么？"她的丈夫回答说，"我看到成千上万的星星。"）由此可知，丈夫能看到天空中成千上万的星星。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据最后一段His wife said， "You are wrong．It means that someone has stolen our tent!"（他妻子说，"你错了。我的意思是有人偷了我们的帐篷!"）由此可知，妻子想要告诉她丈夫有人偷了他们的帐篷。故选A。
19．（8分）Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home.It doesn't mean they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.，and end at about 11 p.m..Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring flowers，chocolates or a bottle of wine as gifts.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks.If you want to be very polite，say how much you like the room，or the pictures on the wall.But remember it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families，the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small，and then you have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.It's polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want.
Did you enjoy the evening？Call your host and hostess the next day，or write them a short "thank you" letter.British and American people like to say "thank you，thank you，thank you" all the time.
（1）You're not invited to dinner by a friend，which D .
A.means you are not welcome for some bad manners
B.means he or she doesn't like you for some unknown reasons
C.means you should pay more visits to them and bring more gifts
D.doesn't mean he or she doesn't like you
（2）You should never B .
A.say you like the host's house very much
B.ask the host the price of the things in the house
C.have drinks and some snacks before the meal
D.sit beside the host or hostess when having dinner
（3）What does the meal usually end with？ B
A.Soup.
B.Coffee.
C.Dessert.
D.Vegetables.
（4）As a guest，you should finish everything to show B .
A.you are healthy
B.you really like the food
C.you like cooking
D.you have a good appetite（胃口）
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home.It doesn't mean they don't like you.（如果你的英国朋友没有邀请你回家，你不应该感到沮丧。这不代表他们不喜欢你。）可知，如果你没有被朋友邀请去吃饭，这并不意味着他或她不喜欢你。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段But remember it's not polite to ask how much things cost.（但是记住问东西花了多少钱是不礼貌的。）可知，不应该问主人房子里东西的价格。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small，and then you have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.（你可能会先喝汤或一些小的东西，然后吃肉或鱼配蔬菜，然后是甜点，然后是咖啡。）可知，这顿饭通常以咖啡结束。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段It's polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want.（吃完盘子里的东西是礼貌的，如果你想要的话还可以再吃。）可推知，作为客人，你应该把所有的东西都吃完，以表明你真的很喜欢这些食物。故选B。
20．（8分）We know many musical instruments well，such as pianos，violins，drums and so on.What about the erhu？The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family，and it has a long history.
The modern erhu developed from the xiqin，which was played by many ethnic minorities（少数民族） during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty，musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music，and it became quite a popular instrument.With the rise of some forms of folk art，the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It became an important accompanying （伴奏） instrument in different folk music.At present，it is used in both traditional and modern music，such as in pop，rock and jazz.It has even become a solo （独奏） instrument.One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally （口头地），there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and the development of the erhu，historians （历史学者） usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province，where five erhu pictures were discovered on muras（壁画）.
（1）When did the erhu become a popular instrument？ B
A.In the Tang Dynasty.
B.In the Song Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty.
D.In recent years.
（2）To study the history of the erhu，historians usually C .
A.play the most famous erhu pieces
B.listen to different kinds of folk music
C.get help from ancient paintings
D.read some books about ethnic minorities
（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage？ D
A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.
B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.
C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.
D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.
（4）You may read the passage in the A section of a newspaper.
A.culture
B.business
C.health
D.nature
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段In the Song Dynasty，musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music，and it became quite a popular instrument.（在宋代，音乐家们开始用二胡演奏不同种类的音乐，它成为一种相当受欢迎的乐器。）可知，二胡在宋代开始流行。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段To study the history and the development of the erhu，historians （历史学者） usually turn to ancient paintings.（为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常求助于古代绘画。）可知，历史学家通常借助于古代绘画来研究二胡。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段At present，it is used in both traditional and modern music，such as in pop，rock and jazz.（目前，它被用于传统和现代音乐中，如流行音乐、摇滚乐和爵士乐。）可知，目前二胡被用于传统和现代音乐，D项正确。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family，and it has a long history.（二胡是一种传统的中国乐器。它是胡琴家族中最受欢迎的，历史悠久。）及全文可知文章主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展历史，因此可能会在报纸的文化版块看到这篇文章。故选A。
第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
21．（1分）The book is well worth reading （read）．
【解答】答案：reading 考查单词填空．根据题干：The book is well worth（read）．﹣﹣这本书值得阅读．考查固定搭配：be （well） worth doing值得…，故read要用动名词reading．
22．（1分） Students are supposed （suppose） to do their homework by themselves.
【解答】suppose认为、设想，动词。be supposed to do sth"应该做某事"固定搭配。
故答案为：supposed。
23．（1分） Gradually （gradual），she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
【解答】gradual"逐渐的"，是形容词，此处修饰整个句子，用副词。
故填：Gradually。
24．（1分）Kate is very comfortable living （live） with her best friend．
【解答】答案：living．
根据Kate is very comfortable﹣﹣（live） with her best friend，可知凯特和她最好的朋友住在一起很舒服．形容词后面跟名词形式．故填living．
25．（1分） Nowadays，most people prefer to play computer games rather than read （read） books.
【解答】prefer to do A rather than do B"宁愿做A，而不愿做B"固定搭配，填动词原形read"读"。
故答案为：read。
26．（1分）Not only all the students but also the teacher is （be） going to the zoo tomorrow.
【解答】not only...but also..."不仅......而且......"连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，根据单数名词teacher可知，一般将来时态，用is going to。
故答案为：is。
27．（1分）I dropped （drop） by at 6：00 p.m.yesterday，but failed to see you at your house.
【解答】根据yesterday"昨天"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用drop的过去式dropped。drop by"顺便来访"。
故答案为：dropped。
28．（1分） The sun gives us warmth by heating （heat） the earth.
【解答】此题介词by后跟heat的动名词heating"（使）变暖"。
故答案为：heating。
29．（1分） Brazilians are outgoing，fun﹣loving people.Friends are greeted with kisses （kiss） and hugs.
【解答】kiss吻，动词或名词。and连接并列成分，根据名词复数hugs可知，填名词复数kisses。
故答案为：kisses。
30．（1分） People in different countries behave differently （different） when they eat dinner.
【解答】different不同的，形容词。这里修饰动词behave，用副词differently"不同地"。
故答案为：differently。
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
31．（15分）How do you greet people in your country？In the UK，a handshake has been the（1） traditional （tradition） way to say hello.A new survey shows（2） that the handshake is now less popular.According to the results，almost 50 percent are using other ways to greet，with 16 percent preferring a（3） European （Europe） kiss on the face，and nearly one（4） third （three） choosing a hug.
The study of 1，003 people also found that one in five now felt that（5） shaking （shake） hands is too formal，while 42 percent also said they would never shake hands when（6） greeting （greet） friends，and one in twelve said they（7） preferred （prefer） not to shake hands in case germs （细菌） are spread. （8） However ，87 percent still believe a handshake is more（9） suitable （suit） in business.
Psychologist Dr.Jane McCartney said， "I think the handshake depends on age.The older you are，the more likely you will get used（10） to the handshake.It's quite a formal greeting.So，it's quite nice that people feel much more relaxed."
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：在英国，握手是传统的打招呼方式。way（方式）是名词，形容词修饰名词，tradition（传统）的形容词形式traditional（传统的）。故填traditional。
（2）考查连词。句意：一项新的调查显示，握手现在不那么受欢迎了。根据前面shows（显示）是动词，后接宾语；后面the handshake is now less popular（握手现在不那么受欢迎了）可知shows后面接宾语从句，用that连接。故填that。
（3）考查形容词。句意：调查结果显示，近百分之五十的人用其他方式打招呼，百分之十六的人更喜欢欧洲式的吻脸。根据后面kiss（吻）是名词，形容词修饰名词，Europe（欧洲）的形容词形式是European（欧洲的）。故填European。
（4）考查序数词。句意：近三分之一的人选择拥抱。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，分子是"1"，分母用单数形式。根据前面one可知填序数词，three的序数词是third。故填third。
（5）考查动名词。句意：这项对1003人进行的研究还发现，五分之一的人现在觉得握手太正式了。此处动名词短语做宾语从句的主语。shake的动名词形式是shaking。故填shaking。
（6）考查现在分词。句意：百分之四十二的人说他们在和朋友打招呼时从不握手。句子中的主语是百分之四十二的人，when引导的状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致（也是百分之四十二的人），省略主语，谓语动词用现在分词形式，greet（打招呼）的现在分词形式是greeting。故填greeting。
（7）考查动词时态。句意：十二分之一的人说他们宁愿不握手以防细菌传播。根据said（说）可知后面接宾语从句要用过去的某个时态，根据句意用一般过去时，prefer的过去式是preferred。故填preferred。
（8）考查副词。句意：然而，百分之八十七的人仍然认为在商务场合握手更合适。根据前面one in twelve said they preferred not to shake hands in case germs are spread.（十二分之一的人说他们宁愿不握手以防细菌传播。）；后面87 percent still believe a handshake is more...in business（百分之八十七的人仍然认为在商务场合握手更......）可知表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填However。
（9）考查形容词。句意：然而，百分之八十七的人仍然认为在商务场合握手更合适。根据more（更）可知接多音节形容词原形，构成比较级，suit（适合）的形容词形式是suitable（合适的）。故填suitable。
（10）考查介词。句意：年龄越大，你就越有可能习惯握手。get used to "习惯于"。故填to。
第二部分书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e﹣mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e﹣mail，告诉他相关事宜。
提示：
（1）让客人和长辈先开始吃；
（2）不要用筷子敲碗；
（3）不要将手伸到饭桌对面（each across）夹菜；
（4）不要把筷子插到食物里；
（5）不要用筷子指人。
要求：
（1）书写规范，语句通顺；
（2）词数：80﹣100。邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad that you will come to China for your holiday.
__________________
Yours，
Li Li
【解答】Dear Peter，
I'm glad that you will come to China for your holiday.Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners．（开篇点题）
In China the host or hostess won't eat any dish until the guests and the elders begin.【高分句型一】（客人和长辈先吃）You can't tap bowls with the chopsticks.（不要用筷子敲碗）It's impolite to do so．You shouldn't reach across the table to get something to eat.【高分句型二】（不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜）You are not supposed to stick chopsticks into the food（不要把筷子插到食物里）Also，never use chopsticks to point at people.（不要用筷子指人）In addition，you can't start to eat until everyone is at the table． （等大家都到齐了，才开始吃）
I'm looking forward to meeting you．
Yours，
Li Li
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