高中英语高考常见复合词和条件句型

高考英语常见复合词和条件句型一、常见复合词1.after + thought ＝afterthought：事后想起，事后的想法2.air + port   =airport：机场3.alarm +clock = alarm clock: 闹钟4.alli + gator =alligator：短吻鳄5.arm + chair=armchair：扶手椅6.back + ground ＝background:背景，后台7.back + pack =backpack：背包8.base + ball =baseball：棒球9.basket + ball =basketball: 篮球10 bath + room =bathroom: 浴室，卫生间11.birth + day=birthday：生日12.black + board ＝blackboard：黑板13.black + smith=blacksmith：铁匠14.blood + hound ＝bloodhound：大警犬15.blue + print=blueprint：蓝图16.book + case ＝ rbookcase：书架17.book + mark ＝bookmark：书签18.brain + storm＝ brainstorm:集思广益，头脑风暴19.break + fast ＝breakfast：早餐20.butter + fly=butterfly：蝴蝶21.candle + stick ＝candlestick: 烛台22.card + board ＝cardboard:硬纸板，纸板箱23.care + taker＝ caretaker:看守人，管理员24.car + pool=carpool：拼车25.cart + wheel = cartwheel:侧手翻26.cat + fish  =catfish：鲍鱼27.cell + phone=cellphone：手机28.champion + ship ＝championship:冠军赛， 锦标赛29.check + book＝ checkbook：支票簿 30.water + fall=waterfall：瀑布二、条件句型1.If + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：If it rains tomorrow, I will stay athome.如果明天下雨，我会呆在家里。​2.Unless + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：Unless you study hard, you will fail theexam.除非你努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。​3.Provided/providing (that) + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：Provided that you finish your work ontime, you can go to the party tonight.只要你按时完成工作，你今晚可以去参加聚会。​4.As long as + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：As long as you keep practicing, you willimprove your English.只要你继续练习，你的英语就会提高。​5.In case + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：In case it snows tomorrow, we willcancel the trip.如果明天下雪，我们将取消旅行计划。​6.Suppose/supposing (that) + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：Suppose you win the lottery, what wouldyou do?假设你中了彩票，你会做什么？​7.Even if/though + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still gohiking.即使明天下雨，我们仍然会去远足。​8.Only if + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：Only if you promise to behave well canyou go to the party.只有你答应表现好，才能去参加聚会。​9.On condition that + S.+ 现在时，S.+ 将来时例：I will lend you the money on conditionthat you pay me back next month.我会借给你钱，条件是你下个月还给我。​10.Provided/providing (that) + S.+ 过去时，S.+ 将来完成时例：Provided that he has finished his work,he will have a holiday next week.只要他完成了工作，他下周就可以放假了。