2023年铁一中学三校联考高一下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份2023年铁一中学三校联考高一下学期期末英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15． B． 9，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年铁一中学、广大附中高一下学期期末三校联考
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仪读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A． 19.15． B． 9.18． C． 9.15．
答案是C。
1．How will the guests go to the airport？
A．By car． B．By bus． C．By taxi．
2．How long will the man stay if his wife comes？
A．4 nights． B．6 nights． C．8 nights．
3．Who is in charge of the project？
A．Dan． B．Gary． C．Mary．
4．What does the man say about the restaurant？
A．The waiters were noisy．
B．The food was not his thing．
C．The atmosphere was friendly．
5．What language does Mr．Black speak best？
A．Chinese． B．French． C．Spanish．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What will the speakers have to do？
A．Send figures to Mr．Jones．
B．Draw up the budget for next year．
C．Organize an advertising campaign on Thursday．
7．What docs the woman ask the man to do？
A．Wait for her in his office．
B．Go to Mr．Jones' workplace．
C．Make a phone call to Mr．Jones．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is John doing？
A．Doing a fun project．
B．Emptying the cupboard．
C．Donating unwanted things．
9．What is “freecycling”？
A．A way of recycling． B．A kind of old junk． C．A travel website．
10．What does John want now？
A．A gorilla arm． B．A microphone． C．A bicycle．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What are the speakers discussing？
A．The man's house．
B．The effects of global warming．
C．The man's job．
12．What is always nice according to the man？
A．He lives by the sea．
B．Animals can get more food．
C．Green can be seen all year round．
13．What could farmers grow before？
A．Grass． B．Vegetables． C．Trees．
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Where does the man most probably work？
A．At an airport． B．At a hotel． C．At a travel agency．
15．Which airport is the best choice for the woman？
A．Reagan National． B．Dulles． C．Baltimore-Washington．
16．Why is the woman going to Washington DC？
A．To visit a friend． B．To meet the man． C．To go sightseeing．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When docs the speaker usually go to a movie with friends？
A．On weekends． B．On weekdays． C．On vacation．
18．How docs the speaker learn about a movie？
A．By seeing it himself．
B．By cheeking the film reviews．
C．By talking to his friends．
19．What might the speaker do if the tickets are sold out？
A．Steal in without a ticket．
B．Go back home and watch TV．
C．Buy a ticket for the next show．
20．What does the speaker like to do while watching a movie？
A．Eat popcorn． B．Talk to others． C．Put his feet up．
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
21. The girl wanted to ride her bicycle in the street, but her mother told her __________.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D.do not to
22. Unless ___________, he kept silent all the time.
A. spoken B. being spoken to C. spoken to D. speaking to
23.The airport __________next year will help promote tourism in this area
A.being completed B. to be completed
C. having been completed D. completed
24. George returned after the war, only___________that his wife had left him.
A. to tell B. to be told C. being told D. told
25. “Attention, please. Whoever can answer one of my questions receive a___________prize”, the teacher said in class.
A. might B. should C. shall D. would
26.--- She looks very happy. She ___________have passed the exam.
--- I guess so. It's not difficult after all.
A. should B. could C. might D. must
27.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___________office soon.
A. would leave B. leaves C. will leave D. had left
28. --Tom, you didn't come to the party last night.
---I___________ , but I suddenly remember I had homework to do.
A. had to B. didn't C. wouldn't D. was going to
29.As a child, John studied in a village school, ___________is named after his grandfather.
A. that B. where C. when D. which
30. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___________was very reasonable.
A. the price of which B. which price
C. the price of whose D. its price

第三部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Through connecting with people and the outdoors, a cycling holiday can boost both your physical and mental well-being. We have researched the best routes for the perfect cycling holiday here and even if two wheels is not your usual mode of transport, you'll be sure to find your next cycling destination here.
Camel Trail
Stretching 27.8 km from Padstow to Wenfordbridge, the Camel Trail in North Cornwall is not only a fairly flat cycle, but is also home to some breathtaking views of the coast and family-friendly camping spots. With 96% of the route traffic free, you'll certainly have a great time on this cycling holiday, no matter if you're a green hand cyclist or an expert on two wheels.
Tissington Trail
One hundred percent traffic free, the Tissington Trail is 21.3 km long, making it a safe and simple trip for families. The Tissington Trail follows an old railway line which still has the former station platforms
Marriott's Way
Marriott's Way is about 26 miles, winding its way through glorious countryside and picturesque villages. There is an abundance of wildlife—you might see kestrels, hares, orchids and if you're very lucky, otters-ancient churches, local food pleasures and artwork to enjoy along the way. The Marriott's Way cycling trail best suits families and friends who are keen riders with its steepest slope
Lagan Towpath
Explore Northern Ireland's natural beauty with the Lagan Towpath cycling and walking trail. It is 100% traffic free, so you'll only ever bump into other families and walkers, making it one of the safest routes to try. Make the most of the holiday by spending a day or two in Northern Ireland's capital. Belfast, before departing on the 21.3 km bike ride down Lagan Valley.
31.Who is this passage most likely intended for
A. Adventurers B. Family tourists C. Environmentalists D. Professional cyclists
32.Which route would art lovers probably choose to take first?
A. Camel Trail B. Tissington Trail C.Marriott's Way D. Lagan Towpath
33.How is the safety of the routes measured in the passage
A. By the steepness B. By the surroundings
C. By the average distance D. By the traffic free degree

B
When I was in nursing school, I had to focus more on my studies than other aspects of life, and learn so much in a short amount of time. However, the clinical experience of nursing school allowed me to have the opportunity to put what I learned in my classes and readings into action.
One of my favorite experiences during my clinical training was when I had a patient who was first starting chemotherapy(化疗). My nursing instructor Marie told me that patients often experience an anaphylactic(过敏性的) reaction to the medicine when they first start chemotherapy, so it is important to give the medicine at a slower rate. Marie said that if we had a patient who reacted to the medicine, we should stop running the chemotherapy, check the patient's blood pressure, and then give the appropriate medicine from the emergency kit.
When I checked my patient a couple of minutes after starting his chemotherapy. I asked him questions related to an anaphylactic reaction. I also noticed his face was getting a little red and he looked short of breath. He mentioned having lower back pain, so I immediately stopped the chemotherapy, started taking his blood pressure and reported it to Marie. His blood pressure was within his normal limits, so we gave him Benadryl via his IV. The Benadryl helped the patient, and we had the Benadry running when we started his chemotherapy again, but at a slower rate. This time the patient did not have an anaphylactic reaction, and tolerated his chemotherapy well.
This experience taught me how important it is to assess your patient and to teach your patient beforehand about the reaction the patient could have due to the medicine. Marie and I taught our patient about the reactions he could have due to the chemotherapy; due to our teaching, our patient recognized his symptoms and was able to know that what he was experiencing was an expected reaction. During the clinical training. I had many experiences where I had to think on my feet and conduct nursing care quickly. These experiences taught me a lot about how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper patient care
34.Why did the author stop giving the patient chemotherapy?
A. He had high blood pressure
B.He had a reaction to the medicine
C. He failed to tolerate the back pain
D. He refused to answer her questions
35.According to the author, what played a key role in saving the patient?
A. Giving the patient immediate first aid
B. Making adequate preparations in advance
C. Assessing the effectiveness of the medicine
D. Telling the patient the possible reactions of the medicine
36.Which of the following words best describes the author's clinical experience?
A. Rewarding. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. D. Painful
37. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A. To express gratitude to her instructor
B. To encourage others to take up nursing
C. To share her clinical training experience
D. To stress the importance of medical treatment

C
Every 40 days a language dies. This “catastrophic” loss is being intensified by the climate crisis; according to linguists. If nothing is done. conservative estimates suggest that half of all the 7000 languages currently spoken will be extinct by the end of the century.
Speakers of minority languages have experienced a long history of persecution迫害),with the result that by the 1920s half of all indigenous(土著的) languages in Australia, the US. South Africa and Argentina were extinct. The climate crisis is now considered the “final nail in the coffin” for many indigenous languages and the knowledge they represent.
“Languages are already endangered,” says Anastasia Richl, director of the Strathy language unit at Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario. Huge factors are globalization and migration, as communities move to regions where their language is not spoken or valued, according to Richl. “It seems particularly cruel,” she says, “that most of the world's languages are in parts of the world that are growing unpleasant to people.” Vanuatu, a South Pacific island nation measuring 12,189 km², has 110 languages, the highest density(密度) of languages on the planet. “It is also one of the countries most at risk of sea level rise,” she says. “Many small language communities are on islands and coastlines easily subject to hurricanes and sea level rise.” Others live on lands where rising temperature threatens traditional farming and fishing practices, leading to migration.
In response to the crisis, the UN launched the International Decade of Indigenous Languages in 2022. Promoting and conserving languages of indigenous communities is “not only important for them, but for all humanity”, said Csaba Korosi,the UN general assembly president, urging countries to allow access to education in indigenous languages.
38.What is the writer mainly concerned about?
A. The disappearance of languages.
B. The challenge of climate change.
C. The reaction to the language crisis.
D. The trend of the speedy globalization.
39. Why is Vanuatu mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To explain the main reason for language density
B. To show the common features of endangered languages.
C. To stress the impact of geographical position on migration.
D. To illustrate the situation of minority language communities.
40.What does the International Decade of Indigenous Languages aim to do?
A. Support migrants to access local education.
B. Discourage people from massive migration.
C. Improve the living conditions of minority groups.
D. Preserve the languages of indigenous communities.
41. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Faced with Disasters: Communities Have to Leave
B. Lost for Words: Rising Seas Bring Threat of Catastrophe
C. Upset at Extinction: UN Urges International Cooperation
D. Involved in Action: Experts Seek Solutions to Climate Crisis

D
How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again? Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents, he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.
When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
42. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that_________.
A. life for a child is comparatively easy
B. only children are interested in life
C. if much is given to a child, he must do something in return
D. a child is always loved whatever he does
43. From the author's perspective,after a child grows up, he___________.
A. has to be successful in finding a job
B.will have little time playing
C. should be able to take care of himself
D. can still ask for help in time of trouble
44.The main idea of the passage is that______________.
A. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
B. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
C. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life
D. childhood is the more enjoyable time in one's life
45.The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss___________.
A. how to build up one's position in society
B. examples of successful young men
C. what to do when one has problems in life
D. pleasures and pains of old people

第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets Personal
Here's a wake-up call: The hotel front desk will do one better than ringing your phone in the morning. They'll send an actual human being to your room. Don't worry. They won't come in and kiss you good morning. ______46______
Never mind that most travelers nowadays have smart phones with built-in alarm clocks. ______47______ Here are some examples. At the Wolcott Hotel, if a wake-up call is unanswered, they will send an employee to your door. At Las Ventanas al Paraiso, an employee shows up at your room to wake you up with tea, coffee and breakfast bread. At the Mandarin Oriental, a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up. ______48______
Hotels have always taken the wake-up call seriously. ______49______ If you don't get your call within five minutes of the requested time, you won't have to pay for your room. Travelers, too, still want to have an option of a wake-up call. A study of 285 guests at Crowne Plaza found that 53% considered a wake-up call very important
______50______In the late 1980s. hotels turned to automated systems. Then all you'd get was a ring and silence, In the ever-competitive race for loyal customers, however, many hotels are now getting creative with the wake-up call. Some hotels even have recordings of celebrity voices. And more hotels will go back to the old in-person system of wake up calls.
A. But they might bring you coffee.
B. If you don't answer, you'll get a wake-up knock.
C. Crowne Plaza, for instance, has a wake-up call guarantee.
D. But the wake up call became less personal over the years.
E. The hotel gets 15 to 30 requests for wake-up calls each day.
F.The human wake-up call is a way to personalize a guest's stay
G. Some guests Sleep through the call, while others turn their phone ringers off.

第Ⅱ卷
第四部分：语言应用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
Chicago was hit with a snowstorm over the weekend. and Jahmal Cole's ___51___ blew up with messages from early neighbors: They need ___52___ shoveling(铲雪) in front of their homes. So Cole sent out a(n) ___53___ online Friday night asking for 10 volunteers to come to his neighborhood, Chatham, to shovel the snow that was ___54___.
When he went to the train station Saturday morning to see whether anyone had ___55___ to assist, he couldn't believe what he saw. About 120 people stood on the platform, many with shovels, ___56___ to work. Many volunteers were from outside Chicago. One man had ___57___ taken a bus from Indiana. He sent them out to dozens of addresses where snow needed to be ___58___.
“When you're getting such emails, you don't want to ___59___ people,” said Cole. “This was literally me trying to help out the neighbors. I wanted to make a campaign next time. ___60___ more people to take action.”
After shoveling dozens of sidewalks and walkways, a ___61___ that lasted until 3p.m. that afternoon. Cole and the volunteers went out together to have lunch at a neighborhood restaurant. To their ___62___ , an unknown customer paid the bill for their nice ___63___.
“I'm ___6___ of our city,” Cole said, “People could have been home with families or making snowmen, but they came out to help, which ___65___ the spirit rooted in the city.”
51.A. mailbox B. website C. room D. doorway
52.A. time B. help C. tools D. energy
53.A. notice B. request C. invitation D. signal
54.A. falling B. melting C. dancing D. piling
55.A. set out B. passed on C. showed up D. kept up
56.A. ready B. curious C. able D. nervous
57.A. almost B. only C. ever D. just
58.A. delivered B. reserved C. covered D. cleared
59.A. disappoint B. bother C. offend D. worry
60.A. relying on B. appealing to C. bringing up D. applying to
61.A. repair B. test C. job D. lesson
62.A. relief B. delight C. surprise D. regret

63.A. gesture B. appetite C. reward D. preparation
64.A.sure B. proud C. certain D. mindful
65.A. lifts B. revives C. passes D. exhibits

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” ____66____ being Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ____67____she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ____68____ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans ____69____ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said. “I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ____70____ (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ____71____ because I want to.”
Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business---said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said. “We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ____72____ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ____73____ joke. But then we got an official letter and we ____74____ (amaze). We are so proud of her. It's ____75____ (wonder).”

第五部分：基础知识(共两节，满分20分)
第一节单词填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分。用必修三U3-选择性必修一U1单词表黑体词的正确形式填空。)
76.His silence was taken as a(n)____________ (承认) of defeat.
77.That ball was ____________ (肯定；确实) in! It was nowhere near the line!
78.The accident____________(发生) when he was with his wife.
79.Is it important for young people to be financially ____________(独立的)of their parents?
80.Guests are welcome to use all the hotel's ____________(设施).
81.Joey stood at the door, ____________(犹豫). Should he walk straight in or knock?
82.Police finally caught up with Jack when he was ____________(发现)eating in a Mexican restaurant.
83. Under no ____________(条件；情况) should you lend Paul any money.
84.Researchers are busy ____________(分析) the results of the study.
85. ____________(创建；建立) in 1935 in Ohio, Alcoholics Anonymous is now a world-wide organization.

第二节完成句子(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。用必修三U3-选择性必修一U1单词表黑体短语的正确形式填空。每空一词，共20空，每空0.5分。)
86.在去东京的路上我们的汽车出了毛病。
We were ________ ________Tokyo when our car broke down.
87.除了一些拼写错误,这箱文章写得很不错。
________ ________ some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.
88.他若无其事地继续干活。
He ________ ________working as if nothing had happened.
89.我算出了我这个月花了多少钱。
I have ________ ________ how much during the month I spent.
90. 决定常常是根据错误的信息作出的。
Decisions were often made ________ ________ ________ ________ incorrect information.
91.他惊慌地逃跑后,向值班警察报了案。
After fleeing in panic, he reported the case to the police________ ________.
92.伍慈上个月担任了贝尔法斯特一家公司的总经理。
Woods ________ ________ ________ ________ as managing director of a company in Belfast last month.
93.他是个固执的孩子,总是坚持自己的权力和主意。
He is an assertive boy, always ________ ________ his own rights and opinions.

第六部分: 应用文写作(20分)
假定你是李华, 你的加拿大朋友Adam下个月要来中国进行为期一周的短暂游玩。他非常喜欢中国的历史和传统。请你给他推荐一座中国城市。
内容包括:
1.推荐的地方: 2.推荐的理由。
注意:
1.写作词数80-100词左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。