精品解析：浙江省嘉兴市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2022—2023学年度上学期七年级期末考试

英语试题

班级: ________  姓名: ________  得分: ________

卷一

说明: 本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。

一、完形填空〔本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计l5分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项。

Hello! I’m Ben. I’m from America. I’m 13 years old. It’s my ____1____ time to come to Hangzhou. I ____2____ very happy to meet you.

Look ____3____ this photo! This is Aunt Wang. Now I live in ____4____ home with my mom. Mom worked in Hangzhou for two years before. She has many friends there and Aunt Wang is an old ____5____ of mom’s.

Aunt Wang is very ____6____ to me. She knows I like hamburgers ____7____ breakfast. Every morning, she buys some bread, vegetables and chicken. Then she makes ____8____ for me with them. Mom ____9____ the hamburgers are very healthy. Aunt Wang likes sports and her favorite sport is dancing. Every evening, she and mom go to the park and _____10_____ there. It’s interesting to watch them dance. I also like sports and _____11_____ is my favorite. I often play _____12_____ tennis with dad. Sometimes dad and I watch tennis games _____13_____ TV. Dad is not in Hangzhou now _____14_____ he has work to do in America. He works in a clothes store and _____15_____ clothes there.

I love Hangzhou. I want to be your friend.

1. A. one B. first C. two D. three

2. A. am B. is C. are D. /

3. A. to B. for C. at D. up

4. A. their B. your C. his D. her

5. A. teacher B. friend C. doctor D. sister

6. A. nice B. bad C. fine D. well

7. A. with B. to C. about D. for

8. A. cakes B. hamburgers C. salad D. bread

9. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. sounds

10. A. dance B. sing C. watch D. play

11. A. basketball B. volleyball C. tennis D. soccer

12. A. / B. the C. a D. an

13. A. in B. on C. at D. about

14. A. so B. but C. and D. because

15. A. takes B. sells C. buys D. gets

二、阅读理解（本题有l5小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

16. Jack’s family name is ________.

A. Green B. Smith C. Brown D. Miller

17. There are ________ people in Alice’s family.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

18. From the chart, we can know ________.

A. Jack and Paul are 11. B. the red jacket is Alice’s. C. Paul has a brother. D. Tessa’s schoolbag is blue.

B

In our school, there is a big library. There are lots of books in it. We can find all kinds of books in it. Some are for us students and some are for the teachers.

60 sets of desks and chairs are in the library. The desks are blue and chairs are white. I like the colors. On the wall are six pictures of our school.

I like reading and doing research (研究) in it. So I go to the library every day. It is open from 8 o’clock to 22 o’clock. And we can find the books we need easily.

However, many of the books in the library are very old. It is not good for students to do research. There are not enough (足够的) computers in the library. I always find some students wait for the computer because other students need to use the computer for a long time.

19. Who is the library for?

A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Students and teachers.

20 How long (多久) does the library open?

A. 14 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 16 hours. D. 17 hours.

21. What’s on the wall of the library?

A. A map. B. A clock.

C. Some photos of the teachers. D. Some pictures of the school.

22. What can we know from the passage?

A. Many of the books in the library are new.

B There are enough computers in the library.

C. I always go to the library.

D. There are 40 sets of desks and chairs in the library.

C

What foods do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy foods? U.S. Photographer Gregg Segal goes around the world. He asks kids what they eat each week. Then, he takes photos of the kids with their food, Times reports.

Segal wants to use the photos to tell kids to eat more healthily. Eating habits form when we’re young.

How can you tell if your food is healthy or not? One quick way is to see what colors are in your food. According to Times. Usually, white foods don’t have a lot of nutrition, such as bread and sugar. But foods with bright colors do, such as broccoli, carrots and blueberries.

For packaged foods, take a look at the ingredients. Try not to eat foods with more than five ingredients.

You can write down everything you eat for one week. If possible, take photos and notes of your meals. That way, you’ll have a clearer picture of what you eat.

23. What does Gregg Segal do?

A. He brings food for poor children. B. He teaches kids how to take pictures.

C. He tells kids to share foods with others. D. He takes photos of the kids with their food.

24. Why does he do so?

A. To show that kids eat different food. B. To encourage kids to save food.

C. To encourage kids to eat healthily. D. To show that kids don’t eat enough healthy food.

25. What does the underlined word “bright” mean?

A. 昏暗的 B. 明亮的 C. 迟钝的 D. 聪明的

26. The writer suggests you should ________.

A. buy packaged food every week B. take photos and notes of your meals

C. draw a clearer picture of what you eat D. write down everything you eat for just one day

D

The Oresund Bridge connects two countries—Denmark and Sweden. This bridge is about 16 km long. It has a bridge over the sea, a tunnel under the sea and a man-made island in the sea. Tourists from the Denmark side need to go from the tunnel-level to the bridge-level on the island.

It took over four years to build this bridge. When it opened on July 1st, 2000, a large number of people went to have a look. They were surprised at its beauty. Now it is still one of the world’s most beautiful bridges,    ▲    —people have to pay $52 for passing it! About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day and about 8 million people pass the bridge by train each year. Since 2000, a total of more than 12,000 cars and 50 thousand people cross it daily or it is about 4.5 million cars and 19 million people yearly!

The traffic across Sweden to Denmark rises for about 11% a year, and the bridge is possibly fully paid in 2035.

The Oresund Bridge has a great influence on the 3.5 million people in the Oresund area. It makes their people’s lives easy and of course the economy in this area will grow fast in the future.

27. According to the passage, the Oresund Bridge has ________ parts.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

28. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2?

A. but this bridge is not free B. and many people come to visit it

C. so it is famous all over the world D. because people built it in a different way

29. Which sentence can tell us the Oresund Bridge is very popular?

A. It is one of the world’s most beautiful bridges.

B. About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day.

C. It took over four years to build this bridge.

D. More than 120,000 cars cross it daily.

30. This passage is probably taken from the ________ part of a newspaper.

A. sports B. history C. music D. geography

卷二

说明: 本卷共有四大题，30小题，满分45分。

三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15 分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

31. Please help me to ______ “bird”.

32. Two farm ______ work on the farm on a cold day.

33. I like summer ______ my friend Mike likes winter.

34. My father and uncle are ______ at the police station.

35. —What’s this?
—It is a bird. ______ name is Coco.

根据所给汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。请注意每一个单词首字母的正确大小写。

    Hi, friends! I’m Alice. Welcome to my home. Look! Here is a photo of ___36___ (我的) family. In the photo, you can see an English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. ___37___ (她的) name is Linda Smith. The dog on the sofa is ___38___ (她的). Its name is Dudu.

    Look at these ___39___ (男孩). ___40___ (他们) are my brothers, Bill and Jack. Where is Bill now? He is in his room and e-mails ___41___ (他) friend, because he lost his basketball. He wants to know where he can find ___42___ (它). He plays basketball well, but he can’t play baseball.

    These are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a ___43___ (中间的) school. My father is a teacher, too. Their students like ___44___ (他们) very much.

    Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in a red ___45___ (夹克衫) is me. Now you see I have a nice family. I love my family.

四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Tom and I’m 13 years old. I am a student in Guangming Middle School. Here is a photo ___46___ my family. There ___47___ (be) four people in it—my parents, my sister and I. ___48___ (this) are my parents. They love both of ___49___ (we) very much. My mother is a housewife ___50___ she cooks delicious food for us. My father is good at driving and he often takes us to many beautiful ___51___ (place). My sister is ___52___ 11-year-old girl. She studies in Guangming Middle School, ___53___. My sister is tidy, but I am not. In my ___54___ (sister) room, her books are always in her bookcase. But my books are everywhere. I lost my Chinese book yesterday. I must ____55____ (find) it.

I love my family a lot. What about your family?

五、任务型阅读（本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题1分，共计3分；第二节有1小题，共计2分）

从方框中所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并将其序号填入1-4题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答5题。

What do you usually do with your family on your vacation? Here are some readers talking about good ways to get on well with their family.

1.___________

JARED: We will pick a movie to watch together. It’s fun because I watch something my parents like and they watch something I like. My mother likes old black and white movies, so I see a lot of them! We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV.

2.____________

WINNIE: My favorite meal is spaghetti（意大利面）. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. When it happens to be family members’ birthdays, we eat pizza, have chicken or have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too.

3.____________

DANNI: My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk.

4.____________

SUZIE: After dinner, we go to the living room and play chess, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have about seven different ones we play, but we only play one game a night.

56. _________

57. _________

58. _________

59. _________

60. What do you usually do with your family（回答不多于10个单词）

____________________________________________________________

六、书面表达（本题有1小题,共计15分）

61. 假如你是Hangzhou No.1 Middle School七(1)班的李华，刚结交了一个英国笔友Peter，请根据笔友的邮件，写一封回复，60词左右。开头落款已给出，不计入词数。

Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua