2023辽宁省六校协作体高一下学期6月月考试题英语含答案

2022-2023（下）六校协作体高一6月联合考试

英语试题

考试时间：120分钟  满分：150分

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did Karen do last night?

A.She stayed at home.

B.She went to a party.

C.She saw a movie.

2.What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman?

A.Strangers.

B.Former schoolmates.

C.Employer and employee.

3.When will the woman probably go to Chicago?

A.Today.

B.Tomorrow.

C.The day after tomorrow.

4.Where are the speakers?

A.At a store.

B.At the airport.

C.At the post office.

5.What are the speakers talking about?

A.A kind of food.

B.A history lesson.

C.An ancient dynasty.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两道小题

6.What does the woman want Peter to do?

A.Drive her to the airport.

B.Help her with the bag.

C.Call a taxi for her.

7.At what time will the woman's flight take off?

A.2:00 pm.

B.3:00 pm.

C.4:00 pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三道小题

8.How did the speakers feel about visiting the park?

A.Tired.

B.Happy.

C.Disappointed.

9.What does Amy plan to do tomorrow?

A.Study for an exam.

B.Attend a party.

C.Go to the movies.

10.What kind of movie will the speakers watch?

A.A romantic movie.

B.A comedy.

C.A horror movie.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三道小题

11.When will the man go to the restaurant?

A.On Tuesday.

B.On Wednesday.

C.On Thursday.

12.Who will have dinner with the man?

A.A couple.

B.Some friends.

C.His family.

13.What will the man do next?

A.Provide personal information.

B.Tell the waitress his arriving time.

C.Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四道小题

14.Where does Mark usually read news now?

A.In a newspaper.

B.In a magazine.

C.On the Internet.

15.What makes the woman surprised about the machine?

A.It has a small glass window.

B.It can make a pizza in a short time.

C.It offers four types of pizzas at a time.

16.What does the woman think of the machine?

A.It is quite necessary.

B.It might not be popular.

C.It will certainly succeed.

17.What is an advantage of the machine?

A.The 24-hour service.

B.Tasty pizza made by it.

C.The low production cost.

听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三道小题

18.How many books did Eric Carle create for children?

A.Less than 55.

B.Over 70.

C.Almost 90.

19.Which book is the most famous one?

A.The Grouchy Ladybug.

B.The Mixed-Up Chameleon.

C.The Very Hungry Caterpillar.

20.Why did Eric Carle write?

A.To make school more attractive.

B.To help children get inspiration.

C.To offer materials to teachers.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Shows in the New Theatre Cardiff in 2023

The Yorkshire Shepherdess

In this warm-hearted and informative show, Yorkshire Shepherdess Amanda Owen shares memorable moments and charming stories from her remarkable farming, family life in North Yorkshire. It’s a life that has almost gone in today's modem world, one ruled by animals and the four seasons.

Date &Time:Saturday,22 April, 7:30 p.m.& Sunday, 30 April, 6:30 p.m. & 9:30p.m.,023 Wild

Ben Fogle's new show Wild brings to life on stage, stories and tales of hope, possibility, and positivity. In this brand-new show full of hope and harmony, Wild is a hair-raising, uplifting and wildly entertaining show that tells the true stories of Ben's amazing encounters with people and animals, and how they changed his life...and the discovery of helping you find your ocean of possibility.

Date & Time: Tuesday,25 April, 8:30 p.m. &Saturday,29 April,3:30pm,2023

Pop Princesses

A magical show where beautiful princesses become pop stars! This is the children's pop concert with a big difference. A musical spectacular（盛大演出）stars four fairy tale princesses who just love to sing! It's the perfect mix.

Date & Time: Saturday, 8 April, 7:00 p.m.,2023

Titanic The Musical

Based on real people aboard the most legendary ship in the world, Titanic The Musical is a stunning（惊人的）and stirring production focusing on the hopes，dreams and wishes of her passengers who each boarded with stories and personal ambitions of their own.

Date & Time:9-13 April, 6:00 p.m.,2023

Click www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk for more information.

21.Which show brings totally true stories on stage?

A.The Yorkshire Shepherdess.

B.Wild.

C.Pop Princesses.

D.Titanic The Musical.

22.What do Pop Princesses and Titanic The Musical have in common?

A.They both attract young children.

B.They both mention the ambition of people.

C.They are both musical plays.

D.They are shown at the same time.

23.What is the purpose of the text?

A. To inform people.

B.To celebrate a special festival.

C.To meet people's needs.

D.To educate people.

B

I used to overeat. I’ve never been significantly overweight, so people are surprised to hear this. When you think of overeating, you think of someone who is above their natural weight range, right? Well, I used to purposefully undereat as well. I was able to keep my weight within some control, but only through a lot of physical and mental pain.

Here’s a glimpse（一瞥）into my life as a first-year university student：

Friday：Go to a party and eat a lot of chips. Feel guilty and regretful. Vow（发誓）to wake up and run an extra mile.

Saturday: Run 6 miles, come home and only eat a tiny breakfast. Eat like a bird for the rest of the day. Feel proud of myself.

Sunday: Study and snack on chocolate chips all day. Feel sick.

Monday: Head to class with no snack and no money so that I can't buy any food. Feel hungry but full of willpower. Go home and overeat at dinner. Feel out of control.

My feelings were changing regularly. I was proud and in control one moment, and then full of regret and out of control the next. It was exhausting.

As I studied nutrition and human anatomy（人体解剖学）in university，I started to learn just how amazing the human body is! The human body is an amazing, self-regulatory system. It knows exactly how much food 'it needs. When I learned this, my whole world changed. I stopped trying to manage my eating with willpower. Instead of trying to power through my hunger, I would provide my body with healthy foods, so I would feel hungry less often.

This process definitely took some work and reflection, but after a while it became second nature. Eating has become a joyful experience, instead of a source of stress and worry in my life. All my eating is now guilt-free! I shamelessly eat unhealthy snacks without regret. Of course, the majority of my food intake does come from whole, healthy foods that are close to nature.

24.What can we know about the author's weekly life as a freshman?

A.Run extra mile on Friday.

B.Only eat breakfast on Saturday.

C.Eating nothing but chips on Sunday.

D.Eat nothing with willpower on Monday.

25.What did the author do after studying nutrition and human anatomy?

A.She exercised in order to lose weight.

B.She began to listen to her body's needs.

C.She stopped eating unhealthy food.

D.She started to go on a diet.

26.Which is the most suitable title to this passage?

A.Have a balanced diet

B.Control your weight

C.Enjoy snacks without guilt

D.Eating can be a pleasant thing

27.How does the author develop the text?

A.By giving instructions.

B.By explaininga process.

C.By discussing research findings.

D.By sharing a personal experience.

C

The livestreaming and fast delivery industry have attracted so many young people that the manufacturing sector（制造业）is short of manpower.＂My advice is to encourage more young people to work in the factories and less in the express delivery industry," Zhang Xinghai, a deputy to the National People's Congress, China’s top legislature, said during the ongoing NPC annual session.

Zhang wants more young people to work in the factories so that China's manufacturing sector continues to develop well.

Whatever job young people do is a matter of choice, but the manufacturing sector is facing a labor shortage, for too many people prefer jobs in other areas.

A survey conducted by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social  Security in the third quarter of 2021 found that of 100 jobs that were facing a manpower shortage,58 were in the manufacturing sector. By 2025,the shortage in 10 key manufacturing industries could be as high as 30 million.

It is time some strong measures were taken to attract people back to the factories. This can be done by raising the salaries（薪水）of factory workers.

According to a survey in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong province, the yearly income of express delivery workers in the city is more than 100,000 yuan($15,831).In contrast, the average monthly salary of those doing blue-collar jobs in Guangdong in 2020 was just 7,108 yuan, or about 84,000 yuan a year. That gap surely needs to be reduced.

Besides, the legal rights and interests of those doing blue-collar jobs need to be better protected. Express delivery workers can decide when they want to work, but factory workers have to work whenever the factory demands.

Therefore, the authorities should protect factory workers'  rights to weekends,8-hour working schedules and paid leave.

Also，the promotion（晋升）and salary growth structure of factory workers must be clearly planned. In a word,to attract young people back to the factories, it is necessary to make blue-collar jobs more attractive.

28.What can we infer from Zhang Xinghai's words?

A.The future of the express delivery sector is hopeless.

B.Working in factories in China are attractive to young people.

C.Most young people are unwilling to work in the manufacturing sector.

D.Working as a delivery man is quite easy for young people.

29.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A.A lot of jobs in China are facing a manpower shortage.

B.Employment rate（雇佣率）in China could be dramatically increased by 2025．

C.There are 10 manufacturing sector facing manpower shortage in total.

D.The manufacturing sector is facing a serious manpower shortage.

30.Which is NOT the reason for manpower shortage in factories?

A.Flexible working hours.

B.Lower incomes.

C.Unclear promotion structure.

D.Unprotected legal rights.

31.What is the author's attitude towards the current situation of manufacturing industry?

A.Indifferent.

B.Concerned.

C.Unclear.

D.Neutral.

D

Life as an astronaut has various unique attractions. This can include experiencing weightlessness and looking back at Earth as a pale blue dot. Food is not among them. Space travelers over the years have become used to certain foods such as freeze-dried ice cream and liquid salt and pepper. Now，the menu is set to be augmented，with the first space-grown lettuce（生菜）found to be as safe, nutritious and fresh as the Earth-grown variety.

Gioia Massa of NASA Kennedy Space Center is the lead scientist on the lettuce-growing project. She said that growing food in space could be wonderful for astronauts on missions lasting more than one month.  “If you store packaged food for a long time, not only will the flavour and nutritional quality decrease, but the vitamins will degrade. After eating such food, astronauts' intake of nutrition is not ensured," she said.  “Besides, for them, there may also be psychological benefits of growing and looking after plants.

Lettuce has been grown in batches（分批）onboard the International Space Station （ISS）.The vegetable production system is known as Veggie. It is composed of plant pillows (sealed units containing ceramic soil),LED lighting and a watering  system that allows astronauts to inject water through a tube. The lettuce crops grow undisturbed for 33 to 56 days before being harvested and eaten, or deep-frozen and returned to Earth for chemical and biological analysis.

The space-grown lettuces are similar in make-up to Earth-grown ones but they have higher levels of bacteria（细菌），possibly due to their growth in a warmer，more humid（潮湿的）and closed-air system. But they are not found to carry any harmful bacteria.

NASA is now enlarging the range of produce grown onboard the ISS.  It will be quite some time before any vegetables can be transformed into a dish, however. “While we have nowhere to cook up there now, we can look forward to more things that taste fresh,"  Massa explained.

32.What does the underlined word "augmented" probably mean in Paragraph 1?

A.Enlarged.

B.Engaged.

C.Reduced.

D.Measured.

33.What do we know about growing space-grown lettuce?

A.It's flavor and nutritional quality decline.

B.It is terrible for astronauts on missions.

C.It can contribute to astronauts'  mental health.

D.It will make sure the astronauts' intake of nutrition.

34.What can we infer from the text?

A.Lettuces will be grown in batches onboard.

B.The vegetable production system consists of three parts.

C.It will take at least 56 days to harvest the space-grown lettuce crop.

D.Thanks to growing environment, the space-grown lettuces  don't contain any harmful bacteria.

35. What does Massa mainly intend to explain in the last paragraph?

A.The difficulty in growing produce onboard.

B.The necessity to enlarge the space onboard.

C.The desire to enjoy cooked vegetables onboard.

D.The expectation to enrich the variety of produce grown onboard.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many people were never taught how to express their emotions. Because they do not know how to express them，they end up repressing（压抑）their emotions instead. For people who have gone through painful life situations, they can end up engaging in unhealthy behaviors to avoid expressing their emotions, such as performing self-injuries or developing eating disorders.              36              Here is how to express emotions.

·Recognize the importance of expressing emotions.

37_For example, many people who struggle with ongoing depression or anxiety are often actually angry. Because the unexpressed anger has nowhere to go, the person experiences the emotion as depression or anxiety. If you want to take control over your emotional life, you need to first recognize that it is important to express your emotions.

·Label your emotions appropriately（恰当地）.

Many people who have never learned how to express their emotions have a difficult time even labeling what those emotions are. Some people might feel anger when the emotion that they are actually dealing with is pain. Others might cry and feel sad in situations in which anger is really the more appropriate emotion.38

·Express your anger physically.

Anger can be a frightening emotion for many people to express. Anger is best expressed physically, especially if you have a lot of repressed anger to process.39_Some good ways to express anger include punching pillows, hitting the ground with a baseball bat, popping balloons or going for a walk.

40

Tears really do heal a wounded spirit. However, many people have a hard time expressing their sorrow. Try watching a sad movie and allowing yourself to cry for the characters. You will feel much better after a good cry.

A.Cry out your pain.

B.Unexpressed emotions affect your life.

C.Everyone must express his or her emotions immediately.

D.Practise labeling the emotion that you are actually having.

E.A good laugh can do wonders for a person's emotional state.

F.Expressing emotions is the best way to release repressed feelings.

G.Choose a physical activity that will not harm another person or yourself.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Chris Person lost his wallet outside a Publix store.The wallet contained his license,credit cards, plenty of cash,and some gift cards.He 41 his pockets and the parking lot carefully but came up empty. He had completely become 42

The next day, two 43 who Chris Person never met before drove to his home in Palmetto Bay. To his excitement, he was told that 15-year-old Lucas had  44 the wallet in the parking lot by chance. Then he had decided to go with his father to Chris's to 45 it in person.

Chris became impressed with the 46 the father had obviously passed on to his child,47 because every note of the more than $ 1,000 in cash was still in the wallet. “They both refused my 48 without any hesitation when I insisted they 49 the money that was inside, and they said they just wanted to do the 50 thing-and they did, “Chris told CNN." The father intended to teach his boy the meaning of a selfless and 51 act by accompanying him for thousands of mile here. And I believe the boy will always make right decisions whenever he faces the same situation in the future."

During their conversation, Chris learned  that the warm-hearted boy liked rock and roll. Therefore, he was determined to do something meaningful to 52 the boy for his kindness.  The following weekend, Chris and his wife got a new surround sound system. Chris had been 53 that Lucas is very fond of 54,so he called Lucas up and asked if he wanted it. The boy was both              55 and satisfied by the gift.

第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

"I'm old in age, but young in mind. The zoo is my lifetime's happiness."Despite various difficulties, for 33 years,56_82-year-old Chinese man called Luo Yingjiu has been running a small zoo on_57_(he)own in Enshi,Hubei province.

At the one-man Fenghuang Mountain Zoo,Luo serves 58_director,cleaner,breeder,vet and conductor.Most of the animals of the zoo are old and weak,many of_59_were saved by Luo.The zoo's liontiger and python passed away years ago,60_(leave)only a bear, some peacocks, a troop ofmonkeys,61_about 20 dogs.

A ticket only costs 10 yuan(S1.5)per person, and it's free for children. But the zoo's appeal to locals is fading. Since the outbreak of the pandemic, the number of visitors 62(drop)to just several people a day.

While the world changes 63(gradual),the zoo remains much the same, and so does Luo's love for the animals."Many people tell me to rest at this old age, but my wish is              64 (maintain) the zoo with all my heart until my last day. Since I've shouldered the              65 (responsible),I shall never quit halfway,"  says the former soldier in the local dialect.

第四部分 写作．（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你校将举办环保手工艺品设计大赛（Environmental Handicrafts Design Contest）。请你写封邮件邀请你的外国朋友Eric参加，内容包括：

1．写信目的；

2．活动安排：

3．表达期待。

注意:

1．词数100左右：

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Eric,

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节：读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

An Act of Neighborliness

The skies were dark. A strong wind was blowing hard, cutting my face like a sharp knife. Rain fell in big drops and thunder and lightning flashed across the skies.I shook with cold and fear as I walked home, through the streams of muddy water.Some people were rushing by,completely wet in the heavy rain.

Along the way,I saw some schoolchildren holding their heavy schoolbags tightly and rushing home,I also saw that some road repair work had been abandoned by workers. Obviously,the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm.There were few signs and it was hard to see what was on the road.

There were pieces of wood and metal and it looked like a hole had been dug and hurriedly covered with boards.

I moved on but suddenly stopped as I heard some sounds.It sounded like children crying.I quickly turned back and went back to the place from where the sounds came.I was frightened! To my sadness,I found that two small children had fallen into the hole on the road.The boards had moved away with the force of the rushing water.I could hardly see the children as it was dark all around me.I told them that I was going to look for help.I knew the neighbors well, and they all shared a sense of neighborliness, willing to give a hand.

注意：

1．续写词数应为100左右；

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I rushed to the nearest house, Mr.Lee's,  and told him about the problem.