期末模拟测试卷(二)-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
展开期末模拟测试卷(二)-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Some students run or play football__________the road. ( )
A.in B.at C.on D.for
2.Western people often have ______ for breakfast. ( )
A.bread and milk B.cereal and eggs C.sausages and porridge
3.He ___________ the USA.( )
A.from B.come from C.comes from
4.Mr Smith is _____ in Nanjing now. ( )
A.live in B.lived C.living D.living in
5.The child _____ eating ice creams. ( )
A.are B.like C.likes D.wants
6.—Why does Mike look ______? ( )
—Because he won the match just now.
A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting
7.The ________ are behind the cat. ( )
A.mouse B.mice C.mouses
8.I can sing this song because my father _______me to sing it at my last birthdayparty.
A.taught B.will teach C.Teaches
9.The mouse helped the lion ________.( )
A.got out B.get out C.getting out
10.The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A.taking; to B.talking; about C.talking; for
二、补全句子
11.—Can you _____ (跑得快)?
—No, I can’t.
12.He always ________ (保持) his room clean and tidy.
13.I want to visit many cities, for _____ (比如), Xiamen, Chengdu and Changsha.
14.The little girl is so w___________ that she can’t run quickly.
15.This bedroom is clean and t_____.
三、句图匹配
. B. C. D.
16.Young sunflowers always face the sun. ( )
17.The cows on the farm huddle under a tree as the wind blows over their back. ( )
18.The little elves were singing as they started to make shoes. ( )
19.The wolf sat on a large piece of rock and looked like a big sheep dog. ( )
四、句子匹配
Read and write the letter(朗读,并填写字母)
A.Yes, I did. B.My bag. C. I feel sick. D.It’ s usually sunny and warm. E. He can sing English songs. |
20.How do you feel? ( )
21.What’s the weather like in Kunming? ( )
22.Whose bag is bigger? ( )
23.What can Mike do at the party? ( )
24.Did you help them clean their room? ( )
五、排序题
25.( ) Will you visit Shanghai?
( ) Oh, I see. I can tell you something about Shanghai.
( ) Of course. My aunt lives in Shanghai. I go there every summer.
(1) What are you doing, Mike?
(6) Really?
(4) No. We will learn about Shanghai next week. I want to know about this city before the lesson.
( ) I'm looking for some pictures about Shanghai.
( ) That's great.
六、连词成句
26.连词成句。
⑴the, is, the, painting, man, house (.)
_________________________________________________________________
⑵like,would, present, as, puppet, he, his, birthday, a (?)
________________________________________________________________
⑶team, same, Sue, Lily, in, Yang Ling,and, the, are (?)
_________________________________________________________________
⑷means, the, not, grass, walk, should, you, it, on (.)
_________________________________________________________________
⑸pair, there, VCDs, to, some, the, of, are, next, earphones (.)
________________________________________________________________
七、阅读选择
My dear friend, Mary, hope you will come to China! Now I want to introduce (介绍) Chinese meal to you.
We Chinese people have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 a.m. We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days. Workers have lunch in their companies (公司). We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup, or other food for lunch. We always have supper at home at about 6:00 p.m. We have rice, vegetables, fish and meat. The supper is usually big, too.
In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. You will surely like it. Can you tell me something about the food in your country?
27.Chinese people have ______ meals every day. ( )
A.two B.one C.three D.four
28.We have ______ for breakfast. ( )
A.eggs B.bread C.milk D.A, B and C
29.Students have lunch at ______ at ______. ( )
A.school; 12:00 B.home; 11:30 C.school; 11:30 D.home; 12:00
30.The writer introduces Chinese food to ______. ( )
A.his foreign friend
B.his teacher
C.his classmate
D.his parents
八、阅读判断
The traffic rule in England is different (不同于) from that in China. When you are in England or Hong Kong, you must be very careful (小心的) on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road on foot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn’t cross on foot.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember (记住) the traffic moves on the left. You mustn’t go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
31.England and Hong Kong have the same traffic rule. ( )
32.The traffic drives on the left in China. ( )
33.In England, you must look at the left first and then the right. ( )
34.Traffic moves on the left in England. ( )
35.The traffic light is green, people mustn’t cross on foot in England. ( )
九、完形填空
完形填空。
Spring Festival is Chinese New Year’s Day. It’s a 36 holiday in China. It usually 37 in February. Almost everybody 38 China likes Spring Festival 39 .
40 Spring Festival comes, people 41 their houses and buy new clothes, new shoes and a lot of food. 42 the 43 day of the festival most people in China 44 jiaozi. From the second day, people usually 45 their relatives and friends. They all have a good time at Spring Festival.
36.A.popular B.nice C.happy
37.A.come B.comes C.is coming
38.A.in B.on C.to
39.A.very good B.very well C.very much
40.A.What B.Where C.When
41.A.play B.water C.clean
42.A.In B.On C.At
43.A.first B.second C.third
44.A.eats B.ate C.eat
45.A.meet B.visit C.Go
十、命题作文
46.同学们,我们学习了大洋洲的澳大利亚之后,你是不是也想来介绍一下我们的祖国呢?请你以About China为题,介绍一下中国,不少于60个词。
关键词:Capital city: Beijing
Cities: Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing...
Weather: Summer-hot; Winter-cold
Interesting animals: pandas
Interesting sport: Table tennis
Interesting places: The Great Wall. The Summer Palace, The Palace Museum...
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:一些学生在马路上跑或者踢球。在马路上on the road,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:西方人早餐经常吃______。本题考查名词辨析,A面包和牛奶;B麦片和鸡蛋;C香肠和粥。根据常识可知西方人早餐经常吃麦片和鸡蛋,故选B。
3.C
【详解】略
4.D
【详解】句意为史密斯先生现在正住在南京。现在进行时结构:助动词 be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词,故动词live应该用living。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:这孩子____吃冰激凌。are是,系动词;like喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,动词第三人称单数;wants想要,动词第三人称单数;结合句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,主语The child是第三人称单数,be动词用is,排除A,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,排除B,like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,want to do sth想要做某事,横线后面的eating是动名词,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:—迈克看起来很兴奋。—因为他刚才赢得了比赛。本题考查形容词的用法。A兴奋的,形容词;B兴奋地,副词;C令人兴奋的,形容词。look是系动词,横线处填形容词,人做主语用excited,故选A。
7.B
【详解】略
8.A
【详解】思路分析:本题考查的是一般过去时的结构。
名师解析:不含be的一般过去时的结构是主语+V的过去式,本题题意是,我能唱这首歌是因为我爸爸在我去年的生日聚会上教我唱过了。A选项是teach的过去式;B选项用于一般将来时;C选项用于一般现在时。答案是A
易错提示:在容易误用一般现在时,在做本题时要注意关键词last表示上一个;去年是发生在过去的事情。
9.B
【详解】句意:老鼠帮助狮子逃了出来。help sb do sth,动词用原形get,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走;到,B交谈;关于,C交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论,以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划,故选C。
【点睛】
11.run fast
【详解】句意:—你能跑得快吗?—不,我不能。跑是动词,英文是run,快是副词fast,前面有情态动词can,后面动词用动词原形,故答案为run fast。
12.keeps
【详解】句意:他总是把房间保持得干干净净的。该句时态为一般现在时,主语He为单数第三人称,结合句意和汉语提示可知,谓语动词应用keep(保持)的单数第三人称形式keeps,故答案为keeps。
13.example
【详解】句意:我想去参观很多城市,比如,厦门,成都和长沙。比如for example,固定搭配,故答案为example。
【点睛】
14.weak/eak
【详解】句意:这个小女孩如此虚弱以致于她不能快跑。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填weak虚弱的,形容词做is的表语,故答案为weak。
【点睛】
15.tidy
【详解】句意:这间卧室干净____。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用形容词tidy,意为整洁的。故答案为tidy。
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B
【解析】16.句意:年轻的向日葵总是面向太阳。与C选项向日葵相符,故选C。
17.句意:农场里的奶牛挤在一棵树下,风吹过它们的背。与A图奶牛在大树下相符,故选A。
18.句意:小精灵们一边唱歌一边开始做鞋子。与D选项小精灵们做鞋子相符,故选D。
19.句意:狼坐在一块大石头上,看起来像一只大牧羊犬。与B选项狼坐在大石头上相符,故选B。
20.C 21.D 22.B 23.E 24.A
【解析】20.句意:你感觉如何?回答说我的感觉,选项C. I feel sick.我觉得难受。符合题意,故选C。
21.句意:昆明天气如何?回答说天气情况,选项D. It’ s usually sunny and warm.通常是阳光充足和温暖的。符合题意,故选D。
22.句意:谁的包更大?选项说谁的,选项B. My bag.我的包。符合题意,故选B。
23.句意:麦克在派对上能做什么?回答在派对上可以做的事情,选项E. He can sing English songs.他能唱歌。符合题意,故选E。
24.句意:你帮助他们打扫了他们的房间吗?该句是did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn't.选项A. Yes, I did.符合题意,故选A。
25. 3 5 7 2 8
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
你将要参观上海吗?
哦,我明白了。我可以告诉你一些关于上海的事情。
当然。我姑姑住在上海。我每年夏天都去那里。
迈克,你正在做什么?
真的吗?
不。我们下周要学习关于上海的知识。我想在上课前了解一下这个城市。
我在找一些关于上海的照片。
那太好了。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:迈克想要了解上海,对方说可以告诉他一些关于上海的事情。
【详解】1. 问迈克正在做什么,已给出,What are you doing, Mike?;
2. 回答正在做什么,I'm looking for some pictures about Shanghai.;
3. 结合上下句,这句问要去参观上海吗,Will you visit Shanghai?;
4. 回答去不去上海及寻找关于上海的图片的原因,已给出,No. We will learn about Shanghai next week. I want to know about this city before the lesson.;
5. 这句说可以告诉对方一些关于上海的事情,Oh, I see. I can tell you something about Shanghai.;
6. 这句问真的吗,已给出, Really?;
7. 这句说姑姑住在上海,每年都去上海,Of course. My aunt lives in Shanghai. I go there every summer.;
8. 说太好了,That's great.;
故答案为35728。
26.⑴The man is painting the house.
⑵Would he like a puppet as his birthday present?
⑶Are Sue, Lily and Yang Ling in the same team?
⑷It means you should not walk on the grass.
⑸There are some VCDs next to the pair of earphones.
【详解】思路分析:做此题需要先找到句子的主语,观察给出的单词中是否有be动词。判断句子属于主谓宾结构还是主系表结构。答题中注意句子结构及一些固定搭配词组。再根据猜测的句子的意思顺畅成一个连贯的句子。
名师解析:
⑴通过分析所给的单词判断,本句的主语是the man,后面应该跟系动词is,给出的单词里还有动词的ing形式painting,判断这是一个现在进行时的句子,句子意思是:男人正在画房子。故答案为The man is painting the house.
⑵通过给出的标点是问号,判断这是一个问句,但没有特殊疑问词,故这是一个一般疑问句,给出的单词里would可以做一般疑问句的开头,主语是he,would like是固定词组“想要的”所以like放在主语后,his birthday present意思是:他的生日礼物,as意思是“当作……”a puppet意思是: 木偶,可以作为生日礼物,所以句子意思是:他想要个木偶作为生日礼物吗?故答案为Would he like a puppet as his birthday present?
⑶通过给出的标点问号判断,这是一个问句,在给出的单词里没有特殊疑问词,判断这是一个一般疑问句,are是可以提前的,主语是Sue, Lily and Yang Ling三个人物,剩下的单词可以组成词组in the same team意思是:在同一组,句子意思是:Sue, Lily and Yang Ling是同一组吗?本句的主语是三个人物,故答案为Are Sue, Lily and Yang Ling in the same team?
⑷通过分析所给的单词判断,有两个单词可做主语是it和you,看两个动词means和walk这里没有具体表明时态的词,可按一般现在时态来完成,it是第三人称单数,应选择means在它后面,it means意思是:它的意思是……。后面可带宾语从句,所以you是宾语从句中的主语,walk on the grass意思是在草地上走,分析整句句子意思:它意思是说:你不应该在草坪上走。故答案为It means you should not walk on the grass.
⑸通过分析所给的单词判断,这是一个there be句型的句子,重点词是复数名词some VCDs,剩下的单词next to是固定词组,意思是:紧挨着,earphones本身是个复数名词,耳机的意思,表示一副耳机应该前面加 pair of,故整句句子意思是:有些VCD紧挨着耳机。故答案为There are some VCDs next to the pair of earphones.
易错提示:选择疑问句句子结构是:一般疑问句+ or + 选择的部分。
27.C 28.D 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文是作者向朋友玛丽介绍中国的饮食。
27.句意:中国人每天吃___餐。A二,B一,C三,D四。根据We Chinese people have three meals every day.可知中国人每天吃三餐,故选C。
28.句意:我们早餐吃___。A鸡蛋,B面包,C牛奶,D以上全部。根据We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast.可知我们早餐有鸡蛋,面包,面条,牛奶或其他食物,故选D。
29.句意:学生们___吃早餐。根据We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days.可知学生们12点在学校吃早餐,故选A。
30.句意:作者介绍了中国食物给____。A他的外国朋友,B他的老师,C他的同学,D他的父母。根据My dear friend, Mary, hope you will come to China! Now I want to introduce (介绍) Chinese meal to you.可知作者介绍了中国食物给他的朋友玛丽,故选A。
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.T
【分析】略
31.根据短文句子“When you are in England or Hong Kong, you must be very careful(小心的)on the street because the traffic drives on the left.”,本题是正确的。
32.根据短文句子“The traffic rule in England is different(不同于)from that in China.”,本题是不正确的。
33.根据短文句子“You must look at the right first and then the left.”,本题是不正确的。
34.根据短文句子“Always remember(记住)the traffic moves on the left.”,本题是正确的。
35.根据短文句子“If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn’t cross on foot.”,本题是正确的。
【点睛】略
36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B
【解析】36.略
37.略
38.略
39.略
40.略
41.略
42.略
43.略
44.略
45.略
46.范文:
About China
Let me tell you something about China.
The capital city of China is Beijing. There are many cities in China, such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing and so on. The weather is hot in summer and it is cold in winter. The animals in China are pandas. The Chinese people like playing table tennis. We can visit many interesting places. We can go to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.
I hope you can come to China one day.
【详解】1.题干分析:该题目要求介绍关于中国的一些情况。可以写一写中国的首都,城市,天气,动物以及中国人喜欢做的运动等。注意文章为一般现在时态,单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:
capital首都;weather天气;summer夏季;pandas熊猫;play table tennis打乒乓球;visit参观;the Great Wall长城; the Summer Palace颐和园; the Palace Museum故宫;
参考句型:The capital city of China is…;The weather is …;The animals in China…;We can go to…;
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