北师大版高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷13含答案

这是一份北师大版高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷13含答案，共25页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
综合测试卷十三
(时间: 120分钟　满分: 150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is going to have the birthday?
A.Helen.　　　　B.Peter.　　　　C.Emma.
2.What does Sam usually do at the weekend?
A.He goes to the gym.
B.He does some shopping.
C.He deals with his work.
3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Boss and employee.
C.Doctor and patient.
4.How long can the man keep the book?
A.Until next Tuesday.
B.Until next Friday.
C.Until next Saturday.
5.What is the man?
A.A salesman.
B.A repairman.
C.A fisherman.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6.When does the museum close?
A.At 4:30. B.At 4:40. C.At 5:00.
7.What will the man probably do?
A.Tour the museum quickly.
B.Pay full price for the ticket.
C.Visit the museum next time.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8.How long does it take the speakers to get to the airport?
A.Half an hour.
B.One hour.
C.Two hours.
9.What time is it now?
A.7:45. B.8:15. C.9:15.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10.What kind of music is the woman’s favourite?
A.Pop music.
B.Rock music.
C.Country music.
11.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Go to the cinema.
B.Go to a concert.
C.Go out for a walk.
12.How will the man get the information?
A.By surfing the Internet.
B.By making a call.
C.By going downtown.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13.Why did the man change his job?
A.He wanted to try different things.
B.He didn’t earn much in his last job.
C.He couldn’t do well in his old position.
14.What is the man’s opinion about his new job?
A.It is well-paid.
B.It appeals to him.
C.It is difficult to handle.
15.What is the most important to the man in a job?
A.Development chances.
B.Good salary.
C.Working conditions.
16.What can we learn about the man?
A.He doesn’t like working in foreign companies.
B.He is an accountant now.
C.He didn’t have a clear career path in the past.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17.What is What to Do Today?
A.A radio programme.
B.A social organisation.
C.A school team.
18.What is the main purpose of the tree-planting activity?
A.To help poor blind children.
B.To protect the environment.
C.To improve family relationships.
19.How many trees do students and their parents want to plant this Saturday?
A.300. B.750. C.1,500.
20.What should volunteers bring for the activity?
A.Hats.
B.Thick gloves.
C.Basic tools.
第二部分　阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2020·全国Ⅲ)
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence (13 days)
Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain (15 days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes (21 days)
Discover the China of “past ages”, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou’s rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia (17 days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
21.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?
A.Historical monuments.
B.Fields of flowers.
C.Van Gogh’s paintings.
D.Greek buildings.
22.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?
A.France.　　　 B.Spain.
C.China. D.Tunisia.
23.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?
A.White towns.
B.Underground cities.
C.Tile-roofed villages.
D.Rolling hills.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organisation at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
24. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
A.Efforts made in vain.
B.Getting injured in his work.
C.Feeling uncertain about his future.
D.Creatures forced out of their homes.
25. Why was the author called to Muttontown?
A.To rescue a woman.
B.To take care of a woman.
C.To look at a baby owl.
D.To cure a young owl.
26. What made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest. 　　　　
B.Some food.
C.A recording.
D.Its parents.
27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
A.It’s unexpected.
B.It’s beautiful.
C.It’s humorous.
D.It’s discouraging.
C
(2020·天津)
For people who are interested in sound, the field of sound technology is definitely making noise. In the past, sound engineers worked in the back rooms of recording studios, but many of today’s sound professionals are sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields to create new products based on the phenomenon we call sound.
Sound can be used as a weapon. Imagine that a police officer is chasing a thief. The thief tries to escape. And the officer can’t let him get away. He pulls out a special device, points it at the suspect, and switches it on. The thief drops to the ground. This new weapon is called a Long Range Acoustic Device(LRAD, 远程定向声波发射器). It produces a deafening sound so painful that it temporarily disables a person. The noise from the LRAD is directed like a ray of light and travels only into the ears of that person, but it is not deadly.
For those who hunger for some peace and quiet, sound can now create silence. Let’s say you are at the airport, and the little boy on the seat next to you is humming(哼唱) a short commercial song. He hums it over and over again, and you are about to go crazy. Thanks to the Silence Machine, a British invention, you can get rid of the sound without upsetting the boy or his parents. One may wonder how the Silence Machine works. Well, it functions by analyzing the waves of the incoming sound and creating a second set of outgoing waves. The two sets of waves cancel each other out. Simply turn the machine on, point it at the target, and your peace and quiet comes back.
Directed sound is a new technology that allows companies to use sound in much the same way spotlights(聚光灯) are used in the theater. A spotlight lights up only one section of a stage; similarly, a “spotsound” creates a circle of sound in one targeted area. This can be useful for businesses such as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way to attract customers. Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu, allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining. Directed sound is also beginning to appear in shopping centers and even at homes.
28.What could be inferred from Paragraph 2 about the effect of the LRAD?
A.It causes temporary hearing loss.
B.It slows down a running man.
C.It makes it easy to identify a suspect.
D.It keeps the suspect from hurting others.
29.The Silence Machine is a device specially designed to 　　　. 
A.silence the people around you
B.remove the sound of commercials
C.block the incoming sound waves
D.stop unwanted sound from affecting you
30.What feature do spotsounds and spotlights share?
A.They travel in circles.
B.They clear the atmosphere.
C.They can be transformed into energy.
D.They can be directed onto a specific area.
31.What does the passage focus on?
A.How professionals invented sound products.
B.Inventions in the field of sound technology.
C.The growing interest in the study of sound.
D.How sound engineers work in their studios.
D
(2019·全国Ⅱ)
Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel’s “me” time. And like more Americans, she’s not alone.
A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half (53 percent) have breakfast alone and nearly half (46 percent) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report.
“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?” Bechtel said, looking up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized.“Today, I just wanted some time to myself,” she said.
Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he’s on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流).“I reflect on how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said.“It’s a chance for self-reflection. You return to work recharged and with a plan.”
That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table.“It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demeritt, whose company provided the statistics for the report.
32.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?
A.Food variety. 　　　　
B.Eating habits.
C.Table manners.
D.Restaurant service.
33.Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?
A.To meet with her coworkers.
B.To catch up with her work.
C.To have some time on her own.
D.To collect data for her report.
34.What do we know about Mazoleny?
A.He makes videos for the bar.
B.He’s fond of the food at the bar.
C.He interviews customers at the bar.
D.He’s familiar with the barkeeper.
35.What is the text mainly about?
A.The trend of having meals alone.
B.The importance of self-reflection.
C.The stress from working overtime.
D.The advantage of wireless technology.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·全国甲)
Swap, Don’t shop!
You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it doesn’t end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources(资源) to make, and buying loads of new clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not healthy for the environment. So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-you’re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor? 　36　. It’s the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time. 
A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun it had. It’s really easy to do! Here are a few pointers.
●Invite 5-10 people so you have a nice selection. 　37　, and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.  
● 　38　. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home. 
●Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room. 　39　. Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them—things always look different when you put them on. 
●Set a starting time. Maybe you say “go”, or turn on a certain song, or whatever. 　40　. And don’t forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, it’s a party! 
A.Less people than that
B.Hold a clothing swap
C.If two people are competing
D.Just keep music playing throughout
E.Donate whatever clothes are left over
F.Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
G.Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
第三部分　语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tim Becker and his neighbours are doing something to make their neighbourhood a trouble-free area.
When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesn’t 　41　 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 　42　 up and down the streets of his neighbourhood. He looks for anything 　43　 such as strange cars, loud noises, 　44　 windows, or people gathering on street corners. 
Tim 　45　 a neighbourhood watch group. The neighbourhood watch group 　46　 on the third Wednesday of every month. That’s 　47　 Tim gets together with about ten neighbours to discuss community 　48　. Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbours 　49　 one another. “We 　50　 each other’s homes. We keep watch on the neighbourhood at night and on weekends. Usually a 　51　 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesn’t look 　52　, we call the police. For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 　53　, or someone destroying property, we report to the police.” 
Alex feels the neighbourhood watch groups 　54　 a lot in keeping crime down. Her husband Jim agrees,“Police are good people, but they can’t do 　55　.” 
41.A.yet B.still
C.just D.rather
42.A.carefully B.clearly
C.nervously D.coldly
43.A.familiar B.unusual
C.expensive D.interesting
44.A.old B.open
C.broken D.curtained
45.A.attends to B.belongs to
C.breaks in D.participates in
46.A.meets B.quarrels
C.sings D.searches
47.A.where B.why
C.when D.how
48.A.politics B.wealth
C.health D.safety
49.A.hold on to B.hold back
C.look into D.look out for
50.A.care B.enter
C.watch D.manage
51.A.group B.set
C.number D.crowd
52.A.well B.right
C.strange D.average
53.A.work B.money
C.service D.trouble
54.A.produce B.find
C.get D.help
55.A.anything B.everything
C.harm D.wrong
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In many places like Britain and Italy, if you leave the house without your wallet, you’ll be in a tough situation all day. But in China, you can enjoy your day just 56. a smartphone.
The other day, I set out 57.　　　　　　(see) how far a phone would get me in the country’s capital. Admittedly, I was surprised to discover how 58.(convenience) it was. 
I used my phone to call a taxi to meet my Chinese friend, Gu Yu, 59.　　　　　　 would guide me to get around Beijing. We paid for breakfast by 60.　　　　　　(scan) a QR code on the window of a restaurant. My purchase cost 6 yuan and 61.　　　　　　　(take) just a few seconds. At a nearby coffee shop, 62.　　　　　(it) owner scanned a QR code on my phone. As we sipped our coffee, Gu Yu paid her household water bill. She used the same simple process to pay other bills and even her rent. We also paid by phone for movie tickets, takeout food, shopping and 63.　　　　　　　　(deliver). 
I have known from Gu Yu that from tiny street stands to large chains, 64.　　　　　　 huge number of people accept mobile payment, 65.　　　　　　(most) through popular apps. 
第四部分　写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设今天是国际妇女节。英语课上老师要求你用英文介绍一名对你有深刻影响的女性。要点如下:
1.她对你的影响;
2.你想对她说的话。
注意:
1.短文必须包含所列要点, 可适当发挥, 以使行文连贯;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数;
3.词数80左右。
Today is International Women’s Day. I’d like to introduce to you  
 
 
 
 
Thank you!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
I first played ping-pong in our basement(地下室) at home. My brother and I asked for an old wooden table from my grandfather. It was painted green. Although it was very simple, it served its purpose every day. My father never really played any other sports with me, but ping-pong was one that he played quite well and it took me plenty of time before I could beat him. My elder brother was also a very good competitor.
When I got to university, I was happy to discover a ping-pong table in the common room. I spent a great deal of time there, often until the midnight. There were about three or four friends that I often played against. We were all at the same skill level. One of them had ever played in a tournament(锦标赛). A friend from Germany said his father had ever won the German National Tournament. We took part in a tournament. My ranking(排名) was the third place, but I had beaten the first and second place winners when we had played for fun. I sometimes played with other friends who didn’t play ping-pong well, so I would use my left hand to give them an advantage. But before long I became so skilled with my left hand that they no longer had the advantage.
Later, I played in a ping-pong competition which was held by my university. I lost at first. But because it was double elimination(淘汰), I went to the loser group. I beat all the players and then played against the student who had beaten me in the first round. Surprisingly, I beat him 3 times and won the competition.
Later, there was a tournament held in the city where I studied. 
 
 
 
 
After the tournament I didn’t often play the sport because of the busy study. 
 
 
 
 

答案：
附: 听力原文
(Text 1)
M: Hey, Helen, I didn’t know you would come. What a surprise!
W: Hi, Peter! I got to know your sister Emma long ago. I’d like to say “Happy Birthday” to her in person.
(Text 2)
M: How do you and Sam usually spend your weekend, Mary?
W: Well, I like to go to the gym or go shopping while Sam devotes all his free time to his dearest career.
(Text 3)
W: I’m sorry for being late again, Mr Harrison.
M: Well, if you are late again, I have to take you to the headmaster.
W: I promise I won’t.
(Text 4)
M: Today is Saturday. I will return the book to you next Tuesday.
W: Take your time. You can keep it for three more days.
(Text 5)
W: How long do you think it’ll take to fix it?
M: Hard to tell. Sometimes a few minutes and sometimes an hour or two.
W: Should I wait or come back later?
M: Suit yourself, but it’s probably better to come back later.
(Text 6)
M: Excuse me, one ticket, please. Do you give students a discount?
W: Yes, we do. We give students a 50% discount. But the museum will close in twenty minutes. We stop selling tickets at 4:30. It’s 4:40 now.
M: Could you possibly let me go in for a quick look? I can pay the full price.
W: I’m sorry I can’t. And it’s not really worth it because you won’t be able to see everything within twenty minutes. You can come back tomorrow morning. The museum opens at nine o’clock.
M: Well, I’m taking a trip here. I will have a tight schedule tomorrow. Maybe next time.
(Text 7)
W: What time does our plane leave?
M: It leaves at 12:15.
W: When do we have to be at the airport?
M: We have to be there two hours early.
W: So we have to be at the airport at 10:15.
M: I think we need an hour to get there. That means we have to leave the house at 9:15.
W: It’s better to get there earlier than too late. I don’t know if we will be stuck in traffic. You never know what might happen on these freeways. There’s at least one serious accident every day. So we’d better leave at 8:15.
M: OK. Then there is only half an hour left before we start. Let’s get ready.
(Text 8)
M: What’s your favourite kind of music, Linda? Do you like pop music?
W: I like almost all kinds of music except rock music. But I like country music best.
M: I see. Didn’t you know there was a concert last week?
W: Oh, no. What a pity! I wish I had been there.
M: Do you often go to the movies?
W: Not often but occasionally.
M: It will do you good to go out for entertainment at weekends. What kind of movies do you like best?
W: It’s hard to say. Generally speaking, I like interesting ones.
M: Shall we go downtown for a movie this Friday evening?
W: Very good. What’s on?
M: I’m not sure. Let me give a call to find out this afternoon.
(Text 9)
W: How is your work as an accountant at that company?
M: Oh, I no longer work there. I’m working in a foreign company now.
W: You changed your job again?
M: I want to try different things before I find what I really want to do.
W: Why don’t you stick with one job for a bit longer?
M: I could handle everything pretty well in the old position, so I decided to move around and learn something new.
W: How is your job going?
M: Quite satisfying. Though I earn less, I can learn lots of new things and have more development chances, which is important to me.
W: Sounds good, but I still think perhaps you should first have a clear career path to follow, and then decide whether to change your job or not.
M: Yes, you are right. When I graduated, I didn’t know what I really wanted to do or what I could do. Now things are growing much clearer.
(Text 10)
W: Good morning, everyone. This is What to Do Today on the air. It’s quite a warm Saturday. Why not go to East Mountain and get digging? Sussex Middle School is organising a tree-planting activity in East Mountain. The school is a member of the organisation. It raises money for poor blind children by planting trees. A famous company agrees to give $30 for each tree to be planted. The school plans to plant 1,500 trees this weekend. Students and their parents hope to plant a half today. They are looking for volunteers to come along and help them. Tree-planting experience is not necessary because there will be experts to give instructions. Thick gloves will be offered to protect your hands when you are digging. There are also hats provided. But please do bring basic tools with you to dig holes and water trees. Everyone is welcome to come along and it could be a good chance to stay with your family. This is What to Do Today. Thanks for your listening. Enjoy your day.
1.C　2.C　3.A　4.B　5.B　6.C　7.C　8.B　9.A　10.C　11.A　12.B　13.A　14.B　15.A　16.C　17.A　18.A　19.B　20.C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中, 那些让人们回顾过去的著名景点。
21.A　细节理解题。根据Classical Provence (13 days)部分的 “We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world.” 和Southern Spain (15 days)部分的 “... we explore historical monuments and architecture.” 可知, 在这两个旅游地都可以看到历史遗迹。故选A项。
22.C　细节理解题。根据China’s Sacred Landscapes (21 days)部分的 “Discover the China of ‘past ages’, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp.” 可知, Robert Thorp教授最了解中国。故选C项。
23.B　细节理解题。根据Tunisia (17 days)部分的 “Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia...” 可知, 在突尼斯旅行, 其亮点在于对地下城市的观光。故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在野生动物园当志愿者时的一次经历。
24.A　推理判断题。根据第一段的 “Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.” 可知, 试图帮助那些受伤的、流离失所的或生病的动物有时候是令人心碎的, 因为无法保证它们一定会幸存下来。也就是说, 有时候救援是徒劳的。
25.C　细节理解题。根据第二段的 “I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl on the ground.” 可知, 作者去Muttontown是为了拯救一只猫头鹰雏鸟。
26.A　细节理解题。根据第四段的 “I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.” 可知, 作者把一些松树枝放进篮子里, 给这只猫头鹰雏鸟做了一个既安全又舒适的鸟巢。有了这个新的鸟巢, 这只猫头鹰雏鸟很快就安静了下来。
27.B　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知, 文章中这个故事的结局是美好的。鸟巢里的这只猫头鹰雏鸟看起来健康又活泼。最棒的一幕是, 在鸟巢里陪伴它的还有一顿午餐。文章第一段最后一句也有提示。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在声音技术领域的一些发明, 这些发明有助于社会安全和提高人们的生活质量。
28.A　推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句内容可推知, LRAD的噪声能造成当事人暂时性听力丧失, 但并不致命。
29.D　推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推断, 英国发明的Silence Machine能阻止那些不必要的声音影响你。
30.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句内容可知, 两者的相同之处在于, 它们都集中在一个特定的区域。
31.B　主旨大意题。通读全文, 尤其是第一段内容可知, 这篇文章主要介绍了在声音技术领域的一些发明。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过具体的数据和例子说明, 由于有智能手机相伴, 单独就餐已成为一种趋势。
32.B　推理判断题。根据本段提到的数据以及 “meals are eaten alone in America” “have breakfast alone” “have lunch by themselves” 以及 “eating together” 可知, 这些统计数字是关于饮食习惯的。
33.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Lunch is Bechtel’s ‘me’ time.” 以及第三段的最后一句 “Today, I just wanted some time to myself...” 可知, 她喜欢出去吃午饭是因为她想有一些属于自己的时间。
34.D　推理判断题。根据第四段中的 or chat up the barkeeper with whom he’s on a first-name basis 可知, 他对酒吧的老板可以直呼其名, 由此推测, 他们应该很熟悉。
35.A　主旨大意题。通读全文, 尤其是最后一段中的 “That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone.” 可知, 本文主要介绍了人们单独就餐的趋势。
36.B　37.A　38.G　39.F　40.D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了蒂姆及其邻居为使他们的街区无忧无虑所做的努力。
41.C　根据第一段可知, 蒂姆和他的邻居正在努力使他们的街区变得无忧无虑。所以每当蒂姆开车出门购物时就不仅仅是(not just) 开车去商店再开车回家, 而是还有别的事情要做。not yet “尚未”; not just “不仅仅; 不只是”。
42.A　根据语境可知, 他总是上上下下仔细地(carefully)查看邻里的街道。carefully “小心地; 谨慎地”; clearly “明显地; 无疑地”; nervously “神经紧张地; 不安地”; coldly “冷淡地”。
43.B　此处指他查看是否有像陌生的车子或喧哗的噪声之类的异常情况。
44.C　此处与前面的strange cars, loud noises 构成并列意义的异常情况, 表示破了的(broken)窗户。
45.B　此处表示蒂姆属于一个邻里监护队。attend to “留心; 护理”; belong to “属于; 是……成员”; break in “破门而入; 插话”; participate in “参加”, 后面接活动类的名词。
46.A　此处表示邻里监护队每月的第三个周三开会(meet)。后文的gets together with about ten neighbours to discuss有所暗示。
47.C　根据前文 on the third Wednesday of every month可知, 此处指时间。
48.D　根据文章第一句中的make their neighbourhood a trouble-free area和第二段中蒂姆的行为可以看出, 他们聚集在一起是讨论社区安全(safety)问题。
49.D　根据上下文可知, 所有的邻居都要相互注意留心防备(look out for)。hold on to “抓紧”; hold back“抑制; 阻碍”; look into “调查”。
50.C　根据上下文推断, 此处表示我们要互相看护(watch)好彼此的家。后文的keep watch on也是提示。care “注意; 照料; 关心”; enter “进入”; watch “注视; 注意; 看护”; manage “管理; 设法”。
51.A　前文已有提示, 此处表示四五个人形成一组(group)。
52.B　如果看到有什么事情不对劲(right), 就叫警察。doesn’t look well “看起来脸色不好”, 主语为人; doesn’t look strange “看起来不奇怪”。
53.D　从上下文判断, 该句指比如发现一群十几岁的孩子似乎想捣乱、想找麻烦(trouble)。look for service “找服务”; look for work “找工作”; look for money “找钱”; look for trouble “找麻烦”。
54.D　在减少犯罪方面, 邻里监护队帮助(help)了很多。
55.B　此处表示警察很好, 但他们不可能做一切(everything)。everything与not连用表示部分否定。do harm “伤害, 损害”; do wrong “做错事”。
56.with　57.to see　58.convenient　59.who　60.scanning　61.took　62.its　63.delivery　64.a　65.mostly
写作
第一节
Today is International Women’s Day. I’d like to introduce to you a woman who has a positive effect on me. The great woman is my mother. Since my childhood, she has been teaching me what life is. Not only does my mum work hard at work, but she also takes good care of my father and me in life. Faced with difficulty or trouble, she still carries on. What I learn from her will never be forgotten.  
Here, I really want to say something to my dear mother. I’ve grown up and I’m able to share what happens in life with her, no matter how tough it is. As a student, I’ve made up my mind to study harder in the following days before the College Entrance Exam.
Best wishes to my mum and all of you!
Thank you!  
第二节
Later, there was a tournament held in the city where I studied. It was a tournament for university students. Players came from all the northern universities. I felt very proud because I took part in it for my university. I believed that I could play pretty well and get a good ranking in the tournament. However, I felt very nervous, because I played against a student who had won many times. I played very hard and tried my best. Although I lost the tournament, it was a good practice.
After the tournament I didn’t often play the sport because of the busy study. But I played ping-pong with my friends when I was free. I thought it was a great deal of fun to play ping-pong with friends. It was also a good way to make our friendship closer and keep us healthier. We sometimes took part in a competition together, but we didn’t care about winning or not. We just enjoyed playing together and had a wonderful time.