精品解析:广东省江门市新会区会城创新初级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
展开2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试考核评价试题——九年级英语
听力部分(30分)
B. 听对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What can Paul do?
A. Cook and sweep the floor. B. Make the bed and wash clothes. C. Cook and wash clothes.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What is Ben’s problem?
A. He can’t go back to his hometown.
B. He doesn’t know how to prepare for Christmas.
C. He doesn’t have enough money to buy gifts.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How did Matt go to Italy for the second time?
A.By car. B.By train. C. By plane.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. When will Chris arrive at the party?
A.5:00pm. B.6:00pm. C.9:00 pm.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.How long has Linda learned Japanese?
A. For five years. B. For seven years. C.For nine years.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What does the woman want to buy?
A.Dumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Zongzi.
12. Where is the store?
A.It’s beside a hospital.
B. It’s between a bank and a post office.
C. It’s between a restaurant and a supermarket
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. Who is Ben’s hero?
A.David Beckham. B.Cristiano Ronaldo C.Neymar.
14. How often does Ben play soccer?
A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Three times a month.
15. What may Ben do on Friday?
A.Watch the soccer game. B.Prepare for the exam. C.Play soccer with friends.
C.听短文(每小题1分,共10分)
16. Nick is from ________.
A.Sydney B. London C. New York
17. Nick came to Hangzhou for the first time ________ year(s) ago.
A.3 B. 2 C. 1
18. Nick thinks Hangzhou is very ________ now.
A. noisy B.crowded C.different
19. Nick goes to Qinghefang Ancient Street with his ________.
A sister B. mother C. father
20.Nick will ________ tomorrow morning.
A. watch the square dance B.watch dragon boat races C. go shopping
听第二篇短文,回答第 21-25小题。
21. Bob and Li Ming went to a local ancient town ________.
A.by train B.by bus C.by bike
22. They felt very ________ all the way.
A.surprised B.interested C.relaxed
23. When they saw beautiful things,Ling Min g would ________.
A.take pictures B.write poems C.draw pictures
24. Li Ming noticed that many people may not ________ their past photos.
A.look at B.think of C.find out
25. Li Ming thinks being ________ is helpful to his study.
A.humorous B.creative C. confident
D. 听填信息。
Activities for This Week
Monday: A talk about ________ stations by Dr Black
Wednesday morning:▲A visit to a factory
▲ See many air cleaners and other ________
▲ ________ more about air pollution from the engineers
Saturday: ▲ A cooking competition on the playground
▲ Cook three ________ dishes for students from other classes
▲ ________ teachers will decide which is the best one
E.情景交际。
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alice: Kate, have you got any bananas?
Kate: ____1____ But I have some apples.
Alice: ____2____
Kate: Yes, I have got some juice.
Alice: ____3____
Kate: I like cola best.
Alice: ____4____
Kate: I see. I try to drink some juice and milk now.
What about you?
Alice: ____5____ It’s good for our health.
Kate: You’re right. Let’s buy some milk.
Alice: All right.
A. Have you got any juice?
B. I like milk.
C. No, I haven’t.
D. But cola isn’t healthy.
E. What’s your favourite drink?
F. Have you got any vegetables?
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Alice和Kate在介绍自己喜欢喝什么。
【1题详解】
根据“have you got any bananas?”和“But I have some apples.”可知,空处应是否定回答,C项“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选C。
【2题详解】
根据“Yes, I have got some juice.”可知,空处应是have开头的一般疑问句,是问“有果汁吗”,A项“你有果汁吗?”符合语境,故选A。
【3题详解】
根据“I like cola best.”可知,空处应是问最喜欢什么,E项“你最喜欢喝什么?”符合语境,故选E。
【4题详解】
根据“I see. I try to drink some juice and milk now.”可知,空处应是说喝可乐的坏处,D项“但是可乐不健康。”符合语境,故选D。
【5题详解】
根据“What about you?”和“It’s good for our health”可知,空处应是介绍自己喜欢的饮料,结合“You’re right. Let’s buy some milk.”可知,说到的应是牛奶,B项“我喜欢牛奶。”符合语境,故选B。
笔试部分:(90分)
一、语法选择。(10分)
Dear Dad,
Happy birthday to you! ____6____ this special day, I’d like to talk to you in a special way since I am far away in China learning Chinese.
I don’t think I’m good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so I’m writing ____7____ my deep love for you. You’re not a rich man ____8____ a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of ____9____ men in the world. I’m proud of you. I have never found you ____10____ in being famous and rich. You do common things like paying for your phone on time, and working as ____11____ honest worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you’re pleased with the family. You take good care of ____12____ grandparents. You do some shopping with Mom on Sundays.
In the past, I didn’t care whether you were with me or not, Now I am sorry to say I didn’t respect you before. But I am thankful for what you ____13____ for me so far.
I am quite lucky ____14____ I have such a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know how much I love you ____15____ you are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.
love from,
Lily
6. A. To B. In C. On D. By
7. A. show B. to show C. showing D. shew
8. A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest
10. A. interest B. interested C. are interested D. were interested
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. my B. myself C. mine D. I
13. A. do B. did C. will do D. have done
14. A. what B. when C. that D. which
15. A. because B. why C. how D. though
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过信件主要对父亲的养育之恩表示了感谢,同时为自己过去没有对父亲表示出足够的敬意感到遗憾。
【6题详解】
句意:在这个特殊的日子里,我想用一种特殊的方式和你交谈,因为我远在中国学习汉语。
To向;In在……内;On在(具体某一天);By通过。根据“this special day”可知,在具体某一天使用介词on。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:我觉得我不擅长面对面地告诉你我的想法,所以我写信来表达我对你的深深的爱。
show原形;to show不定式;showing现在分词/动名词;shew表明,show的过去式是showed。根据“so I’m writing…my deep love for you. ”可知,此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:你不是有钱人也不是名人。
and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“not a rich man…a famous person”可知,此处为否定句,空前后表并列,and需要变为or。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:但在我心中,你是世界上最伟大的人之一。
great伟大的;greater更伟大的;greatest最伟大的;the greatest最伟大的,the+形容词最高级。固定句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……中最……之一”。故选D。
10题详解】
句意:我从未发现你对出名和富有感兴趣。
interest兴趣;interested感兴趣的;are interested感兴趣的,一般现在时;were interested感兴趣的,一般过去时。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,本句为一般现在时,故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:你做一些普通的事情,比如按时支付电话费,在工厂里做一个诚实的工人。
a 一个,用在辅音音素前;an一个,用在元音音素前;the特指;/不填。此处表泛指,honest以元音音素开头,使用an。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:你照顾好了我的祖父母。
my我的;myself我自己;mine我的;I我。根据“You take good care of…grandparents.”可知,此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:但我感谢你迄今为止为我所做的一切。
do原形;did过去式;will do一般将来时;have done现在完成时。根据“so far”可知,此处使用现在完成时。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:我很幸运我有这么一个伟大的父亲。
what什么;when什么时候;that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出从句;which……那个。根据“I am quite lucky…I have such a great father.”可知,此处为that引导的宾语从句,陈述一个事实。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:我很高兴现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你,因为你作为一个儿子、丈夫、父亲和朋友都很成功。
because因为;why为什么;how如何;though虽然。空后表原因,使用because。故选A。
二、完形填空。(10分)
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is over 21,000 kilometres ___16___ in total. It is often ___17___ “The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is ___18___ enough for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall ___19___ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on ___20___ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept ___21___ the enemies(敌人)in the watchtowers day and night. They made ___22___ on the towers to ___23___ each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the ___24___ any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it ______25______ all over the world.
16. A. wide B. tall C. long D. high
17. A. known B. looked C. called D. regarded
18. A. old B. wide C. beautiful D. small
19. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made by
20. A. both B. all C. each D. either
21. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading
22. A. fires B. kites C. faces D. toys
23 A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
24. A. soldiers B. workers C. enemies D. friends
25. A. for B. with C. of D. from
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述长城的历史、结构、过去的用途以及现在长城成为世界著名的景点。
【16题详解】
句意:它总共超过两万一千公里长。
wide宽的;tall高大的;long长的;high高的。根据“over 21,000 kilometres”,可知,句子表达长城的长度,用形容词“long”。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:经常被称为“万里长城”。
known知道,了解;looked看;called打电话,呼叫;regarded看待。根据“The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”,可知句子表达“被称为”,用“is called”。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:长城足够宽可以让十个人肩并肩在上面走。
old旧的,老的;wide宽的;beautiful漂亮的;small小的。根据“ten men to walk side by side”,可知句子表达足够宽,用形容词“wide”。故选B。
19题详解】
句意:长城由石头和砖制成。
was made of由……制成,看得见原材料;was made from由……制成,看不见原材料;was made in在……地方制作;was made by被……制作。根据“The Great Wall ”及“stones and bricks”,可知句子表达由石头和砖制成,可看得出原材料,用短语“was made of”。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:在每一边和最高的部分上面有巨石。
both二者都;all三者或以上都;each每个;either二者之一。根据“side”,可知句子表达每一边,应用“each side”。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:从前士兵日夜在瞭望台里监视敌人。
seeing看见;watching观看;looking看;reading阅读。根据“ the soldier”及“the enemies”,可知句子表达监视/观察敌人,用动名词“watching”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:当敌人到来的时候他们在塔上生火相互传递信息。
fires火;kites风筝;faces脸;toys玩具。根据“each other”及“when the enemies came”,可知句子表达生火来传达敌人到来的信息,用“made fires”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:当敌人到来的时候他们在塔上生火相互传递信息。
tell告诉,讲述;talk谈话,不及物动词;speak讲,接表示语言的词;say说,强调说的内容。根据“each other”及“when the enemies came”,可知句子表达相互传达敌人到来的信息,应用“tell sb.”。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:现在我们不再用长城来去驱赶敌人。
soldiers士兵;workers工人;enemies敌人;friends朋友。根据“the enemies”可知句子表达驱赶敌人,用名词“enemies”。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:每一年数千人从世界各地来来参观长城。
for为了;with和;of属于……的;from从。根据“a famous place of interest to all the people in the world”及“all over the world”,可知表达从世界各地来的,用介词“from”。故选D。
三,阅读理解。(30分)
A
Do you use DuckDuckGo? It’s not the Duck, Duck, Goose, a children’s game, but helps you search for information. And it is great fun.
You must want to know how to use it. Well, let me tell you. When you write a “!”, you can get some websites. You can click one to find the information you need. For example, you write “!t”with another word, like “!t happy”, and then DuckDuckGo can show you the meaning of the word “happy” on Thesaurus. com. Lots of people like DuckDuckGo because it finds things quickly and easily
DuckDuckGo also has another good points (优点). It can protect (保护) your own information. We use the internet every day, but others may use our information to something bad. That’s dangerous, right? However, DuckDuckGo doesn’t take any of users’ information.
Gabriel Weinberg, an American man, made DuckDuckGo in 2008. And to make it better, he pays other companies a lot of money every year. He wants to make sure that those companies can help him keep people’s information well. In 2021, he gave one million dollars.
I like to use DuckDuckGo now. And I will ask everyone around me to use it!
26. When you want to know the meaning of the word “tree” on Thesaurus. com, you can write ________ on DuckDuckGo.
A. Word tree B. !t tree C. !tree D. tree
27. Why doesn’t DuckDuckGo take its users’ information?
A. To make more money. B. To run more quickly.
C. To protect their information. D. To make people use the Internet every day.
28. What does the underlined word “pays” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Gives. B. Turns. C. Checks D. Saves.
29. According to the passage, DuckDuckGo ________.
A. is very useful B. is very cheap
C. finds things slowly D. came out in 2021
30. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A. DuckDuckGo, a New Company
B. How to Play Duck, Duck, Goose
C. Protect Our information on the internet
D. Use DuckDuckGo to Search for information
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个名为DuckDuckGo的搜索引擎,该搜索引擎能够快速、轻松地找到所需信息,并且具有保护用户个人信息的功能。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ For example, you write ‘!t’ with another word, like ‘!t happy’, and then DuckDuckGo can show you the meaning of the word ‘happy’ on Thesaurus. com.”可知,写下“!t”加上另一个单词, DuckDuckGo就会显示这个词在“Thesaurus. com”上的含义。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“DuckDuckGo also has another good points (优点). It can protect (保护) your own information. ”可知,DuckDuckGo可以保护我们的信息安全。故选C。
【28题详解】
词句推测题。根据“In 2021, he gave one million dollars.”可知,DuckDuckGo支付很多钱来保护人们的信息安全。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“… helps you search for information.”可知,DuckDuckGo可以帮助人们查询信息,所以说它是有用的。故选A。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Do you use DuckDuckGo? It’s not the Duck, Duck, Goose, a children’s game, but helps you search for information. And it is great fun.”可知,本文主要讲DuckDuckGo这个搜索引擎可以帮助人们搜索信息。故选D。
B
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student 14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include(包括) being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
* Talk to your parents or teachers often.
* Take part in group activities and play sports.
* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
31. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.
A. mental problems B. a headache
C. knives with them D. no parents
32. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.
A. he was afraid of his teacher
B. he wanted to frighten his parents
C. he was so worried about his studies
D. his finger was badly hurt
33. Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.
A. she studied very hard
B. she had exams
C. she talked with her parents
D. she thought of something
34. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.
A. they won’t let others think they are stupid
B. they don’t think doctors can help them
C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others
D. both A and C
35. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.
A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
C. only group activities and sports can help them
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这篇文章主要讲了许多年轻的人们都有心理问题,他们在学习和生活方面都有问题,其中举了两个孩子的例子,刘威和杨芳,这些孩子有问题不和老师和家长沟通也不去看心理医生,青少年专家给青少年提供了几点建议。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.可知这些学生们变得担心,因为他们必须努力学习,和在与父母、同学相处方面也会变得困难,这说明他们心里有问题,可知选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.他听不懂老师讲课,学习很差,所以他才用刀割自己的的手,可知应选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper可知杨芳的问题是在考试的时候发生,故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据Many students who have problems won’t go for advice (劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret。可知他们认为告诉别人,别人会认为自己很愚蠢,并且他们也不相信医生能帮助他们,故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章最后归纳的三条建议,*Talk to your parents or teachers often*Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell可知解决青少年心理问题就应该多加入别人,故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生在生活中遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议,请为每个人选择最适合他/她的建议。
____36____ Lucy is interested in playing the guitar. She wants to practise it every day. But she has a lot of homework. What should she do?
____37____ Kim argued with his classmate Tom last night. They had a fight against each other. He felt sorry for Tom.
____38____ Mary is unhappy these days. Her mother gave her many after-school classes, so she doesn’t have enough time to do her homework.
____39____ John doesn’t do well in maths. Next Tuesday he is going to take a maths exam. He is very upset. He doesn’t know how to go over the lessons.
____40____ Amy’s neighbour Tony likes doing rope skipping. Sometimes he skips until very late into the night. Amy can’t sleep well the night. She is very tired when she goes to school.
A.Arguing with your friend is not good for the friendship. If that happens, you should call your friend and say sorry to him. No matter what happens, you mustn’t fight against him.
B.I think Mary should tell her mother her problems. She needs enough time to finish her homework, though after-school is useful. She may choose her favourite one from them.
C.Don’t be so upset. I think you should go to your maths teacher and ask for help. I am sure the teacher will give you something you need.
D.I think Kim needn’t say sorry to his friend. It wasn’t his fault. They’ll be all right after several days.
E.As next door neighbours, we should always think about the others’ feelings. We can’t do anything that is bad for the others. I think Amy should have a talk with Tony.
F.Homework is important to us. I think we should finish our homework first. We should finish it at school. After that, we can go home and practise playing our favourite musical instruments.
G.I think after-school classes are more important than doing the homework. We could have these after-school classes first. When we are tired, we could do the homework.
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文左栏是五个学生在生活中遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议,需要进行匹配。
【36题详解】
根据“Lucy is interested in playing the guitar. She wants to practise it every day. But she has a lot of homework. What should she do?”可知,露西对弹吉他感兴趣。她想每天练习。但是她有很多家庭作业。她该怎么办?选项F“家庭作业对我们很重要。我认为我们应该先完成作业。我们应该在学校完成它。之后,我们可以回家练习演奏我们最喜欢的乐器。”符合语境。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据“Kim argued with his classmate Tom last night. They had a fight against each other. He felt sorry for Tom.”可知,金昨晚和他的同学汤姆吵架了。他们打了一架。他为汤姆感到难过。选项A“与朋友争吵对友谊没有好处。如果发生这种情况,你应该打电话给你的朋友,向他道歉。不管发生什么事,你都不能和他对抗。”符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Mary is unhappy these days. Her mother gave her many after-school classes, so she doesn’t have enough time to do her homework.”可知,玛丽这些天不开心。她妈妈给了她很多课后课程,所以她没有足够的时间做家庭作业。选项B“我认为玛丽应该告诉她母亲她的问题。她需要足够的时间来完成家庭作业,尽管放学后很有用。她可以从中选择她最喜欢的一个。”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“John doesn’t do well in maths. Next Tuesday he is going to take a maths exam. He is very upset. He doesn’t know how to go over the lessons.”可知,约翰数学不好。下星期二他要参加数学考试。他很沮丧。他不知道如何复习功课。选项C“别这么难过。我认为你应该去找你的数学老师寻求帮助。我相信老师会给你一些你需要的东西。”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“Amy’s neighbour Tony likes doing rope skipping. Sometimes he skips until very late into the night. Amy can’t sleep well the night. She is very tired when she goes to school.”可知,艾米的邻居托尼喜欢跳绳。有时他跳到深夜。艾米晚上睡不好。她上学时很累。选项E“作为隔壁邻居,我们应该时刻考虑别人的感受。我们不能做任何对其他人不利的事情。我想艾米应该和托尼谈谈。”符合语境。故选E。
Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy who lived with his little sister, Julie. Their parents ____41____ of illness two years ago. Sam took care ____42____ Julie by himself.
One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. Julie was sleeping ____43____. Sam left their little house to send newspapers.When he got out of his house, he found an old man sleeping in front of their house. It was ____44____ icy morning and the old man didn’t have ____45____ to cover himself with. Looking at the poor old man, Sam thought of his grandpa who had been dead for years.
Sam went back into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子). ____46____, there was no blanket. At last, he took out his father’s ____47____. It was the only thing of his father’s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note, “Sir, I found you ____48____ in front of my house. This is my father’s coat. I found it fits (适合) you well.”He put the note in the pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work.
When he came back three hours later, the old man was waiting there with that coat.The man thanked him a lot, “Without you, my dear. I would be frozen to death,” said the man. Sam smiled and said with tears, “You are welcome.” The old man asked ____49____ he was crying. Sam added, “If only my grandpa were with me!”
That afternoon, Sam went home excitedly, with the old man, his grandpa. And the three lived together happily and peacefully. Although their life was still hard, they had enough ____50____ to face with everything.
【答案】41. died
42. of 43. alone
44. an 45. anything
46. However
47 coat 48. sleeping
49. why 50. courage
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了生活贫困的山姆兄妹,从小相依为命。一个寒冷的早上,山姆帮助了一位老人,老人让山姆想起了他的爷爷。老人听后很感动,和山姆一起回家,从此山姆又有了爷爷。
【41题详解】
句意:他们的父母两年前死于疾病。die of“死于(疾病、过渡悲伤等)”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填died。
【42题详解】
句意:山姆独自照顾朱莉。take care of“照顾”,为固定搭配。故填of。
【43题详解】
句意:朱莉正在独自睡觉。根据“ Sam left their little house to send newspapers.”可知山姆出去送报纸去了,家里只有朱莉在独自睡觉。alone“单独地”,副词,修饰sleeping。故填alone。
【44题详解】
句意:那是一个寒冷的早晨,老人身上没有盖任何东西。根据“It was...icy morning”可知,空处需填一个不定冠词,ice是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
【45题详解】
句意:那是一个寒冷的早晨,老人身上没有盖任何东西。根据“ the old man didn’t have...to cover himself with”可知老人身上没有盖任何东西,这是一个否定句。故填anything。
【46题详解】
句意:然而,没有毯子。根据“Sam went back into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子). ...there was no blanket.”可知山姆想在他家拿条毯子给老人盖,但是家里没有毯子。空处前后表转折,however“然而”,符合句意。故填However。
【47题详解】
句意:最后,他把他父亲的外套拿出来了。根据后文“This is my father’s coat.”可知山姆拿的是父亲的外套。故填coat。
【48题详解】
句意:先生,我发现你正在我家前睡觉。根据前文“When he got out of his house, he found an old man sleeping in front of their house.”可知山姆出门时,发现老人正在他家前睡觉,sleep“睡觉”,find sb. doing“发现某人正在做某事”。故填sleeping。
【49题详解】
句意:这位老人问他为什么哭。根据后文“Sam added, ‘If only my grandpa were with me!’ ”可知老人问山姆为什么哭。故填why。
【50题详解】
句意:尽管他们的生活仍然很艰辛,但是他们有足够的勇气来面对一切。根据“Although their life was still hard, they had enough...to face with everything.”可知即使生活很艰辛,他们也有足够的勇气来面对一切。courage“勇气”符合句意。故填courage。
五,读写综合。(25分)
阅读短文,回答问题。
Home Alone is a very funny American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so the forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family have gone—his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Marv. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.
The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
51. What is the film Home Alone about?
_____________________________________________________________________
52. Where are the McAlister family planning to go for the holiday?
_____________________________________________________________________
53. Why do the family forget Kevin and leave him at home alone?
_____________________________________________________________________
54. How does Kevin feel at first when he is alone at home?
_____________________________________________________________________
55. Who takes away the two bad men at last?
_____________________________________________________________________
56. 书面表达。
近日,教育部印发了《中小学劳动教育指导纲要》,加强对中小学生的劳动教育。英文报正在举办以“劳动经历”为主题的征文活动。请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.你周末做家务的一次经历;
2.你的感受。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右,作文开头已经给出,不计入总数。
I am often busy with my study and seldom help my parents with the housework.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. The film is about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
52. Paris. 53. Because they are all in a hurry to get to the airport.
54. He feels very happy at first.
55. The police.
56. 例文
I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help.
Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floors.
At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了《小鬼当家》这部电影,8岁的小凯文被飞往巴黎欢度圣诞的家人误留在家,从而和一对入室盗窃的劫匪斗智斗勇的故事。
【51题详解】
根据“Home Alone is a very funny American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.”可知这部电影讲述的是关于一个小男孩被意外独自留在家里的故事。故填The film is about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
【52题详解】
根据“One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready.”可知他们一家要去巴黎度假。故填Paris.
【53题详解】
根据“In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so the forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.”可知,家里的人都起晚了,都匆匆忙忙地要赶去机场,所以在匆忙中他们落下了凯文。故填Because they are all in a hurry to get to the airport.
【54题详解】
根据“Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first.”可知凯文得知自己一人被留在家里,起初他很开心。故填He feels very happy at first.
【55题详解】
根据“Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.”可知,最后警察把这两个小偷带走了。故填The police.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:写作要点提示已给出,考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先引出话题,自己很少做家务,决定开始改正;
第二步,介绍自己一次做家务的经历;
第三步,表达自己这次做家务的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① begin to do 开始做某事
② think about 思考
③ why not do 为什么不……
④ wipe off 擦掉
⑤ be surprised to 对……感到吃惊
[高分句型]
① Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help.(疑问词+不定式结构,作宾语)
② Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning?(when引导的时间状语从句)
③ Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.(as引导的让步状语从句,倒装句)
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