_2021年青海海南中考英语真题及答案

2021年青海海南中考英语真题及答案

（本试卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟）

注意事项:

1. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2. 玉树、果洛、黄南、海北州考生请在答题卡上作答, 其他地区考生用钢笔或中性笔 直接答在试卷相应题号的表格内或横线上。

第I卷（听力及选择题）

I．听力测试（共四大题, 计20分）

A. 听句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

B.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

6. A. No, I didn't.    B. Of course, I do.   C. Yes, I will.

7. A. By reading.    B. I'm from England.  C. I like English movies.

8. A. My pleasure.    B. OK.     C. It doesn't matter.

9. A. I totally agree.   B. Don't worry.   C. Smoking is a bad habit.

10. A. It's interesting.   B. Sounds good.   C. You are welcome.

C. 听下面五段对话和对话后的问题, 选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1

 分, 共5分）

11. A. Difficult.    B. Boring.      C. Interesting.

12. A. In a restaurant.   B. At home.      C. In a cake store.

13. A. Asking for help.    B. Making an invitation.   C. Expressing his thanks.

14. A. It's too cheap.     B. It's beautiful.  

C. It's beautiful only if it goes with the pants.

D. 听下面一段独白, 根据所听内容完成思维导图, 每空一词。独白读两遍。（每小题1分, 共5分）

16. __________ 17. __________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________

Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20 分）

从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。

21.____________ hard-working person will have more opportunities to succeed.

A. A       B. The     C. /

22. Each child can only hand in one piece of work ___________ in the drawing competition.

A. himself     B. herself     C. themselves

23._________ I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.

A. Whatever     B. Wherever    C. Whoever

24. Look! The sun is shining directly into the car. You’d better park it _________ the tree.

A. under      B. in front of    C. behind

25. —Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 ____________.

—I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people traveling around during holidays.

A. successful     B. more successfully  C. most successfully

26. —Lucy, you still look pale, how about your stomachache?

—I've taken some medicine, but it doesn't work. I ___________ go to see a doctor..

A. must      B. should     C. can

27. —I lost my cellphone in the shopping mall yesterday.

—Why not go to the Lost and Found? They _____________ one.

A. found      B. have found    C. had found

28. —Jenny was _____________talent of being a singer.

—You' re right. She sang well when she was a little girl.

A. born with     B. thirsty for    C. satisfied with

29. —Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22.

—___________sad news! His death is a huge loss for our country.

A. How      B. What a    C. What

30. Mom is cooking chicken soup, it _____________so good.

A. sounds     B. tastes     C. smell

31. —The government has developed the law __________________.

—Yeah, lots of restaurants encourage people to clear the plates.

A. to keep restaurants clean   B. to protect people   C. to stop food waste.

32. —Tom _____________every day.

—Really? But why is he so weak now?

A. used to exercise    B. is used to exercising   C. used to stay up late

33. —Would you like to talk about ____________ in the summer holiday?

—I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.

A. how you will do    B. what you will do   C. where you will go

34. —Students begin to pay more attention to subjects of art education.

—That’s true. They ___________ in senior high school entrance examination.

A. are tested     B. were tested    C. will be tested

35. —Could you please _____________ some ideas for dealing with students' problems?

—Yes, less homework and more outdoor activities may be good ways.

A. come up with    B. look back at   C. try out

36. Chaka Salt Lake __________ is known as Mirror of the Sky interests more and more tourists.

A. where      B. which     C. who

37. —Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let's help him up.

—Don’t move him ______________ you know some first-aid knowledge.

A. unless      B. if      C. until

38. —You are the only one who swims every day in your class, aren't you?

—Yes, it helps me keep _________________ so that I can work harder.

A. different     B. independent   C. fit

39. —Mom, can I have the pink skirt and the white shirt? I like them very much.

一Sony, baby. They cost too much, but you can choose ________the skirt ________the shirt.

A. both, and     B. either, or    C. neither, nor

40. —I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday.

A. Sounds terrible.    B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. You're so lucky.

Ⅲ.完形填空（10 小题，计 10 分）

阅读短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空, 使短文完整、通顺。（每小 题1分, 共10分）

"Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are . . . " Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them.

_41 , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic （自闭症的）child. He doesn't know how to chat with others and can't even  42  by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel  43  at school.

Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it  44  very well. Jimmy still doesn't know how to behave at school. He can, t listen to the teacher and doesn't understand what to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still  45 ― it seems that she is still  46  her son.

_47  Jimmy's sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encourage him to misbehave and then laugh at him. The boys even stole  48  pencils and hid them in Jimmy' s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them.

Every time I hear about these things, I am very  49 , but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn't  50  it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily.

41. A. Then   B. However   C. And   D. Although

42. A. go to school  B. stay with others  C. do any things D. do many things

43. A. lonely   B. disappointed  C. worried  D. happy

44. A. hasn't done  B. hasn't worked  C. got   D. did

45. A. gets excited  B. gets mad   C. smiles   D. cries

46. A. proud of  B. thankful to   C. hard on  D. responsible for

47. A. With   B. To    C. For   D. As

48. A. Jimmy's   B. his    C. others'   D. their

49. A. upset   B. puzzled   C. strange  D. pleasant

50. A. have a look at B. care about   C. hide   D. hate

IV. 阅读理解（共三节, 15小题, 计30分）

A

根据广告信息, 选择最佳答案。（每小题2分, 共10分）

51. The price of the movie ticket for school teenagers is ____________.

A. ¥ 50    B. ¥25   C. free of charge  D. not mentioned

52. The purpose of viewing the Louvre online is probably to make people __________.

A. take a trip to France    B. view the art works with surprise

C. go to the Louvre     D. look through the art works at home

53. The on line art show will last for _____________.

A. an hour    B. three days   C. a week    D. a month

54. You can get more information about food festival by ____________.

A. visiting the website    B. asking the local people

C. calling the hotline    D. scanning the QR code

55. If you are available on the morning of June 25 , you can ____________.

A. enjoy the light show    B. go to the food festival

C. go to the cinema     D. view the Louvre

B

It's been over a year since COVID-19 first appeared and the virus continues to be a problem in many parts of the world, scientists have realized the development of vaccines （疫苗）is a solution to the pandemic. A global effort to vaccinate as many people as possible would be needed, since vaccines typically take years to develop.

On Dec 2, 2020, the first COVID vaccine, the Pfizer vaccine, was approved（批准）by UK

health department. However, these vaccines must be stored at very low temperatures, which is not possible everywhere. In response, Chinese companies like Sinopharm and Sinovac have developed vaccines that can be kept at normal temperatures.

Now, vaccines are being rolled out all over the world, with millions of people being vaccinated every day. In China, 285 million vaccine doses （剂量）had been given so far. Meanwhile, the US has given out 247 million doses. The UK now stands at 50 million doses.

Although there have been rumors about vaccines being unsafe, most of people seem to realize the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity （群体免疫）in order to stop the vims from spreading. The world has come to understand that the vaccines will protect us. Therefore, sharing vaccines has become a key factor of staying safe and healthy worldwide.

Unfortunately, not everyone can get the vaccine yet. Children below the age of 16 can' t be vaccinated because they have not yet been tested on them. Those who have a history of vaccine allergies （过敏）shouldn't get it, either.

根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。（每小题2分, 共10分）

56. The vaccine developed by __________ cannot be stored at normal temperatures.

A. UK health department  B. Sinopharm   C. Sinovac   D. Pfizer

57. According to the passage, _________million vaccine doses had been given so far in China.

A. 50     B. 247    C. 285   D. 582

58. In paragraph 4, the underlined word "rumors" probably means ___________.

A. 谎言     B. 谣言    C. 建议   D. 骗局

59. The purpose for vaccinating as many people as possible is to ______________.

A. build mass immunity    B. share the vaccines

C. develop vaccines quickly   D. get everyone vaccinated

60. In paragraph 5, the word “they” in the underlined sentence refers to ____________.

A. children   B. companies    C. vaccines    D. experts

C

Do you still hug your parents? How do you feel when you hug them? When do you need a hug the most?

It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.

Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised （养育）in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn't remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.

After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad moved into grandma's home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service （追悼会）, but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn't remember when we' d had our last hug.

I sighed （叹气）and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad's voice deep inside of me say, "Joey, this hug is from me! " I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.

根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。（每小题2分, 共I。分）

61. The writer felt down because ________________.

A. he was cold      B. his alarm clock didn’t go off

C. he had trouble getting up   D. his dad had died

62. What did the writer think of his father?

A. Tough and strong.   B. Hard-working.   C. Full of love.  D. All of the above.

63. Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 4?

A. He talked about everything with his father.

B. He lived near his father.

C. His father got serious health problem.

D. He felt so sad in the service.

64. The passage implies （暗示）that _______________.

A. kids shouldn’t be raised in a traditional way

B. parents should set good examples for children

C. love needs to be expressed

D. family members need to understand each other

65. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Sad but moved.       B. Sometimes people need a hug.

C. A father who doesn't know love.   D. Missing my father.

V. 补全对话（共 5 小题，计 10 分）

根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小 题2分, 共10分）

A: Do you know China Brand Day?

B: 66.___________ What's the Day for?

A: 67.___________ In the past, "made in China" just made people think of cheap, low-quality products.

68. B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.

A: Exactly. 69.______________

B: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.

A: 70.___________ I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you.

第II卷（非选择题）

VI. 词汇运用。

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。（每 空1分, 共5分）

Like many kids, Alan is a fan of science. But this 14-year-old eighth-grader used his science skills 71._________ others. He created three prosthetic （假体的）72.________ using a 3D printer during his after-school program. He designed the 73. ________ hand for practice. The second one was designed for a 6-year-old boy, and the third was made for a disabled teacher at his school. Combining his love of science and his willingness to help others, Alan plans to make one 74.________ hand before the year ends. He 75. _________ wants to do something good and helps more people.

VII. 阅读表达:

根据短文内容, 用符合语义及语法规则的词填空, 每空一词。（每空1分, 共10分）

What are some things in your life that give you too much stress? Find out what you can do about it.

School Work and Grades

As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list. Even if your school grades are not so bad, you may still fear that you may not do as well as you expect. Heavily learning burden is another cause for worry.

Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid being so tired? Manage your time carefully and do not put things off.

Friendships and Relationships

Have you ever been concerned with not having enough friends, or not being in the same class as your best friends? These, along with other issues such as peer pressure and interpersonal disagreements and arguments, are other common stress.

It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely. Do not "hide" in your own “nest”. Make friends when you join school activities. Make plans to meet with your friends from other classes during break time. Know that everyone is unique and different—do not compare yourself with others.

Poor Diet and Lack of Sleep

Do you know that eating too much fast food and junk food can lead to mood changes, lack of energy and other negative effects? These convenience food which have less nutrition （营养）may cause other health issues. Some students suffer from sleep problems too. When that happens, they behave poorly in class.

Learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy. Well plan and arrange your daily routine. Completing all school tasks, going to bed at a set time every night. Avoid playing computer games or smartphone before you sleep. Do see a doctor if your sleeping problems continue.

76. __________ school work ____________ grades are the main stress for students.

77. In order not to_____________ ______________, students can leave extra time to study and take frequent breaks.

78. Don't compare yourself with others, you are not the ________ _________any other person in the world.

79. Less nutritious food and sleep problems can make students __________ ___________at school.

80. Wise food choices and healthy life style may ________ your sleeping ____________.

VIII. 书面表达。（计15分）

假如你是李磊, 你的笔友Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼, 请根据邮件内容进行回复。 要求:

1. 逻辑清晰, 内容完整, 书写规范。

2. 词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入词数。

Dear Anna,

I understand your feeling. Here is what I think.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope what I said is helpful to you.

Li Lei

参考答案及评分标准

I. 听力测试。（每小题1分, 共20分）

11 -15 ACBBA 1 -5 CABAB  6 -10 BACAB

16. one/l 17. popular 18. back  19. Asian 20. money

Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分, 共20 分）

21-25 ACBAC  26-30 ABACC  31 -35 CABCA 36 -40 BACBB

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1分, 共10 分）

41-45 BDABC   46-50 ADCAB

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30 分）

51-55 BDCAC  56-60 DCBAC   61 -65 DDACB

V. 补全对话。（每小题2分, 共10 分）

66-70 EBGDA

VI. 词汇运用。（每小题1分, 共5分）

71. to help  72. hands   73. first  74. more   75. really

VII. 阅读表达。（每小题2分, 共 10 分）

76. Both, and  77. be/get/become, tired  78. same as

79. behave/work/do, poorly/badly  80. solve, problems

VI. 书面表达。（共15分）

A possible version:

Dear Anna,

I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. Maybe your parents won't know how you feel if you don't talk to them about it. Why not honestly and kindly let them know music and you are never a good match, but sports and you are made for each other? Meanwhile, you'd better tell them you have had a clear life goal and are old enough to make your own decisions. Further- more, try to get a proper chance to prove that you are talented in sports. Only then will they know you better and let you choose what you love to do. I'm sure your parents will be up for helping you explore different options.

I hope what I said is helpful to you.

Li Lei