2023年浙江省中考英语必背高频词组短语
展开浙江省中考必背常用短语
序号 | 短语 | 意思 | 自检 | ||
come短语 | |||||
1 | come along | 出现 |
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2 | come on | 加油 |
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3 | come in | 进来 |
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4 | come back | 回来 |
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5 | come over | 顺便来访 |
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6 | come up with | 想出 |
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get短语 | |||||
1 | get to | 到达 |
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2 | get up | 起床 |
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3 | get back | 返回 |
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4 | get along with | 与…相处 |
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5 | get lost | 迷路 |
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6 | get out of | 从… 出来 |
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7 | get together | 相聚 |
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8 | get home | 到家 |
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9 | get in | 收割 |
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10 | get into trouble | 陷入困境 |
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11 | get over | 克服 |
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12 | get ready for | 为…做准备 |
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13 | get married | 结婚 |
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give短语 | |||||
1 | give away | 赠送 |
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2 | give out | 分发 |
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3 | give a talk | 做演讲 |
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4 | give back | 归还 |
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5 | give in | 屈服 |
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6 | give up | 放弃 |
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7 | give sb. a hand | 帮某人的忙 |
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8 | give sb. a lift | 让某人搭便车 |
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go的短语 | |||||
1 | go to bed | 上床睡觉 |
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2 | go to sleep | 睡觉 |
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3 | go to school | 去上学 |
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4 | go to work | 上班 |
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5 | go home | 回家 |
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6 | go by | （时间）流逝 |
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7 | go on | 继续 |
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8 | go back | 回到 |
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9 | go away | 离开 |
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10 | go off | 熄灭 |
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11 | go through | 通过 |
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12 | go over | 复习 |
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keep短语 | |||||
1 | keep away from | 远离 |
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2 | keep a promise | 遵守诺言 |
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3 | keep fit/ healthy | 保持健康 |
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4 | keep up with | 跟上 |
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5 | keep on | 继续 |
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6 | keep quiet/ silent | 保持安静 |
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look短语 | |||||
1 | look over | 检查 |
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2 | look at | 看 |
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3 | look through | 浏览 |
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4 | look up | 向上看，查找 |
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5 | look after | 照顾 |
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6 | look for | 寻找 |
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7 | look around | 环视，环顾 |
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8 | look forward to | 期待 |
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9 | look like | 看起来像 |
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10 | look the same | 看起来一样 |
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make短语 | |||||
1 | make a decision | 做决定 |
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2 | make a living | 谋生 |
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3 | make a noise | 吵闹 |
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4 | make one’s bed | 铺床 |
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5 | make up one’s mind to do | 下定决心 |
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6 | make progress | 取得进步 |
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7 | make sure | 确保 |
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8 | make fun of/ laugh at | 取笑 |
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9 | make money | 赚钱 |
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10 | make a promise | 许下诺言 |
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11 | make up | 编造 |
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12 | make up for | 弥补 |
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put 短语 | |||||
1 | put away | 把…收起 |
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2 | put up | 张贴；搭建 |
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3 | put on | 穿上 |
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4 | put off | 推迟 |
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5 | put down | 放下 |
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take 短语 | |||||
1 | take place | 发生 |
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2 | take the place of | 代替 |
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3 | take down | 记录；拆除 |
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4 | take over | 接管 |
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5 | take care of | 照顾 |
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6 | take part in | 参加 |
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7 | take pride in | 为…感到自豪 |
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其他动词短语 | |||||
1 | argue about | 为… 争论 |
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2 | bring about | 带来；造成 |
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3 | bring up | 抚养 |
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4 | care about | 关心，在意 |
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5 | care for/ take care of | 照顾 |
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6 | be careful with | 小心（对待） |
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7 | complain about | 抱怨 |
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8 | hear about | 听说 |
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9 | hear from | 收到…的信（电话等） |
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10 | know about | 了解 |
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11 | learn about | 了解 |
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12 | learn from | 向…学习 |
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13 | talk about | 谈论 |
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14 | think about | 考虑 |
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15 | think of | 想到；认为 |
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16 | worry about/ be worried about | 担忧 |
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17 | break down | 出故障 |
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18 | break out | 爆发 |
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19 | cut down | 砍倒 |
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20 | die down | 逐渐变弱 |
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21 | fall down from | 跌倒 |
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22 | fall off | 跌落 |
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23 | lie down | 躺下 |
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24 | pull down | 拆毁 |
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25 | sit down | 坐下 |
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26 | slow down | 减速 |
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27 | turn down | 调低；拒绝 |
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28 | turn up | 调高 |
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29 | turn on/ turn off | 开/关（电器等） |
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30 | write down | 写下 |
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31 | ask for (help) | 请求 (帮助) |
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32 | leave for | 动身前往 |
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33 | pay for | 付费 |
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34 | prepare for | 为…做准备 |
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35 | stand for | 代表 |
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36 | thank… for | 因…而感谢 |
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37 | wait for | 等待 |
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38 | be from/ come from | 来自 |
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39 | keep … from/ stop …from | 阻止 |
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40 | protect … from | 保护…免遭… |
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41 | stay away from | 远离 |
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42 | stay up | 熬夜 |
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43 | cut off | 切断 |
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44 | cut up | 切碎 |
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45 | get off | 下车/ 上车 |
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46 | get on （get on well with…） | 上车；穿上 (与…相处融洽) |
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47 | run off | 跑开 |
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48 | run out | 用尽 |
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49 | set off | 出发 |
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50 | set up | 建立 |
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51 | set out | 出发 |
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52 | show off | 炫耀 |
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53 | show up | 出现 |
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54 | take off | 脱下；起飞 |
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55 | carry out | 执行 |
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56 | find out | 查明 |
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57 | help out | 帮助摆脱困境 |
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58 | look/watch out | 小心 |
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59 | point out | 指出 |
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60 | put out | 扑灭 |
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61 | take out | 取出 |
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62 | work out | 解决 |
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63 | call sb. up at(number) | （给某人）打电话 |
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64 | clean up | 打扫干净 |
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65 | eat up | 吃光 |
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66 | fix up | 修理 |
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67 | grow up | 长大 |
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68 | hurry up | 赶紧 |
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69 | pick up | 捡起；接某人；偶然学会 |
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70 | use up | 用光 |
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71 | wake up | 醒来 |
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含有介词的短语 | |||||
1 | be afraid of | 害怕 |
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2 | be full of | 充满…的 |
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3 | be proud of | 为…自豪 |
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4 | be late for | 迟到 |
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5 | be/get ready for | 为…准备好 |
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6 | be good/bad for | 对…有益/害 |
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7 | be famous for | 因…闻名 |
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8 | be angry with | 生（某人的）气 |
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9 | be filled with | 用…装满 |
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10 | be pleased with | 对…感到满意 |
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11 | be different from | 与…不同 |
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12 | be amazed/surprised at | 对…感到惊讶 |
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13 | be worried about | 对…感到担忧 |
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14 | be excited about | 对… 感到激动 |
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15 | be/ become interested in | 对…感兴趣 |
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