2007年上海高考英语真题试卷（word解析版，含听力原文）

这是一份2007年上海高考英语真题试卷（word解析版，含听力原文），共31页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：
考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。
本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷（第1－12页）和第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。
第1卷 (共105分)
I. Listening Cmprehensin
Part A Shrt Cnversatins
Directins： In Part A. yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it. Read the fur pssible answers n yur paper. and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
1. A. Cke.B. Cffee.C. Tea.D. Water.
2. A. At a restaurant.B. At a studi.C. At a cncert.D. At a theatre.
3. A. Relieved.B. Wrried.C. Cnfused.D. Depressed.
4. A. The Brwns.B. The Brwns’ sn.C. The pstman.D. The neighbur.
5. A. 7:00.B. 7:10.C. 9:00.D. 9:10.
6. A. The ring is nt hers.B. She desn’t have gld rings.
C. She prefers gld t silver.D. She lst her silver ring.
7. A. The screen desn’t have t be cleaned.B. The keybard als needs cleaning.
C. The man shuldn’t d the cleaning.D. There’s nt enugh time t clean bth.
8. A. The driver will stp the bus immediately.
B. The guy by the dr will help the wman.
C. The wman shuld check the map.
D. He will tell the wman when t get ff.
9. A. She dislikes firewrks.B. She has plans fr the evening.
C. She desn’t feel like ging ut.D. She has t get theatre tickets.
10. A. They can’t see the stars clearly.
B. They’re nt in the city tnight.
C. They’re lking at the stars frm the city.
D. They’re talking abut mvie stars.
Part B Passages
Directins: In part B, yu will hear tw shrt passages, and yu will be asked three questins n each f the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne wuld be the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
11. A. It can make her famus.B. It is easy and rewarding.
C. It is dangerus but exciting.D. It has its mving mment.
12. A. Smebdy was killed.B. Nbdy was injured.
C. Karen was physically hurt.D. Many buildings explded.
13. A. A fierce war.B. A serius injury.
C. A terrible explsin.D. A brave jurnalist.
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing reprt.
14. A. Internet use is increasing quickly in rural and urban areas.
B. Mre and mre rural residents have Internet access.
C. Peple have a limited chice n Internet prviders.
D. City residents use the Internet frequently.
15. A. Over 2 millin.B. Arund 6 millin.C. 23 millin.D. 17 millin.
16. A. Mre girls have their wn websites than bys.
B. 1 in 4 kids have Internet access frm hme.
C. Mst kids think they get t little time nline at schl.
D. Internet cnnectin at hme is quicker than that at schl.
Part C Lnger Cnversatins
Directins: In Part C, yu will hear tw lnger cnversatins. The cnversatins will be read twice. After yu hear each cnversatin, yu are required t fill in me numbered blanks with the infrmatin yu have heard. Write yur answers n yur answer sheet.
B1anks l 7 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
Cmplete the frm. Write ONE WORD fr each answer.
Blanks 21 thrugh 24 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
Cmplete the frm. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS fr each answer.
Ⅱ. Grammar and Vcabulary
Directins: Beneath each f the fllwing sentences there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne answer that best cmpletes the sentence.
25. Leaves are fund n all kinds f trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape.
A. nB. frmC. byD. in
26. The mayr has ffered a reward f $ 5000 t ______ wh can capture the tiger alive r dead.
A. bthB. thersC. anyneD. anther
27. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ f my friends.
A. mre carefullyB. the mst carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully
28. --- Did yu tidy yur rm?
--- N, I was ging t tidy my rm but I ______ visitrs.
A. had B. haveC. have hadD. will have
29. --- Guess what! I have gt A fr my term paper.
--- Great! Yu ______ read widely and put a lt f wrk int it.
A. mustB. shuldC. must haveD. shuld have
30. With the help f high technlgy, mre and mre new substances ______ in the past years.
A. discveredB. have discvered
C. had been discveredD. have been discvered
31. --- Hw was the televised debate last night?
--- Super! Rarely ______ s much media attentin.
A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attract
C. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate
32. The little by came riding full speed dwn the mtrway n his bicycle. ______ it was!
A. What a dangerus sceneB. What dangerus a scene
C. Hw a dangerus sceneD. Hw dangerus the scene
33. Pp music is such an imprtant part f sciety ______ it has even influenced ur language.
A. asB. thatC. whichD. where
34. After a knck at the dr, the child heard his mther’s vice ______ him.
A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. t call
35. There is nthing mre I can try ______ yu t stay, s I wish yu gd luck.
A. being persuadedpersuadingC. t be persuadedD. t persuade
36. The Twn Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the mst distinguished building at that time.
A. t be cmpletedB. having been cmpleted
C. cmpletedD. being cmpleted
37. His mvie wn several awards at the film festival, ______ was beynd his wildest dream.
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it
38. Small sailbats can easily turn ver in the water ______ they are nt managed carefully.
A. thughB. befreC. untilD. if
39. ______ he referred t in his article was unknwn t the general reader.
A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where
40. The traditinal view is ______ we sleep because ur brain is “prgrammed” t make us d s.
A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that
41. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ fr a thusand years.
A. sparedB. prtectedC. preservedD. develped
42. Since Tm ______ dwnladed a virus int his cmputer, he can nt pen the file nw.
A. readilyB. hrriblyC. accidentallyD. irregularly
43. My mrning ______ includes jgging in the park and reading newspapers ver breakfast.
A. drillB. actinC. regulatinD. rutine
44. Jhn was dismissed last week because f his ______ attitude twards his jb.
A. infrmalB. casualC. determinedD. earnest
III. Clze
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passages there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
(A)
Being alne in uter space can be frightening. That is ne reasn why astrnauts n sl (单独的) space flights were given plenty f wrk t keep them 45 . They were als cnstant cmmunicatin with peple n the earth. 46 , being with peple frm whm yu cannt get away might be even harder than being alne. This is what happens n lng submarine (潜水艇) vyages. It will als happen n 47 space flights in the future. Will there be special prblem f adjustment under such cnditins?
Scientists have studied the reactins f men t ne anther during lng submarine vyages. They have fund that the lnger the vyage lasts, the mre serius the prblem f 48 is. When men are 49 tgether fr a lng perid, they begin t feel uneasy. Everyne has little habits f speaking and behaving that are rdinarily acceptable. In the limited space ver a lng perid f time, hwever, these little habits may becme very 50 .
Apparently, althugh n ne wants t be 51 all the time, everyne needs sme degree f privacy. When peple are enclsed tgether, they are in what is called a stress situatin. That means that they are under an unusual amunt f 52 r stress.
Peple wh are well-adjusted are able t 53 stress situatins better than thers. That is ne reasn why s much care is taken in 54 ur astrnauts. These men underg a lng perid f testing and training. One f the things tested is their behavir under stress.
45. A. tiredB. asleepC. cnsciusD. busy
46. A. S farB. After allC. HweverD. Therefre
47. A. lngB. fastC. dangerusD. direct
48. A. fuelB. entertainmentC. adjustmentD. health
49. A. shut upB. held upC. brught upD. picked up
50. A. pleasingB. annyingC. cmmnD. valuable
51. A. nisyB. alneC. persnalD. sciable
52. A. emphasisB. cnflictC. pwerD. pressure
53. A. handleB. createC. affectD. investigate
54. A. becmingB. chsingC. rderingD. prmting
(B)
One tpic is rarely mentined in all the talk f imprving standards in ur schls: the almst cmplete failure f freign-language teaching. As a French graduate wh has taught fr mre than twenty-five years, I believe I have sme idea f why the failure is s ttal. 55 the faults already fund ut in the educatin system as a whle — such as child-centred learning, the “discvery” methd, and the lw expectatins by teachers f pupils — there have been several serius 56 which have a direct effect n language teaching.
The first is the remval frm the curriculum (课程) f the thrugh teaching f English 57 . Pupils nw d nt knw a verb frm a nun, the subject f a sentence frm its bject, r the difference between the past, present, r future.
Anther imprtant errr is mixed-ability teaching, r teaching in ability grups s 58 that the mst able grups are 59 and are bred while the least able are lst and 60 bred. Strangely enugh, few head teachers seem t be in favur f mixed-ability schl ftball teams.
Prgress depends n memry, and pupils start t frget immediately they stp having 61 lessns. This is why many peple wh attended French lessns at schl, even thse wh gt gd grades, have frgtten it a few years later. 62 they never need it, they d nt practice it.
Mst American schls have accepted what is inevitable and 63 mdern languages, even Spanish, frm the curriculum. Perhaps it is time fr Britain t d the same, and stp 64 resurces n a subject which few pupils want r need.
55. A. Due tB. In additin tC. Instead fD. In spite f
56. A. errrsB. situatinsC. systemsD. methds
57. A. vcabularyB. cultureC. grammarD. literature
58. A. wideB. similarC. separateD. unique
59. A. kept utB. turned dwnC. held backD. left behind
60. A. surprisinglyB. individuallyC. equallyD. hardly
61. A. extraB. traditinalC. basicD. regular
62. A. AlthughB. BecauseC. UntilD. Unless
63. A. restredB. absrbedC. prhibitedD. withdrawn
64. A. wastingB. fcusingC. explitingD. sharing
IV. Reading Cmprehensin
Directins： Read the fllwing fur passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them mere are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne mat fits best accrding t me infrmatin given in me passage yu have just read.
(A)
What d yu want t be when yu grw up? A teacher? A dctr? Hw abut an ice-cream taster?
Yes, there really is a jb where yu can get paid t taste ice-cream. Just ask Jhn Harrin, an “Official Taste Tester” fr the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers t be sure f a prduct’s quality. During his career Harrisn has been respnsible fr apprving large quantities f the sweet ice cream — as well as fr develping ver 75 flavrs (味道).
Sme peple think that it wuld be easy t d this jb, after all, yu just have t like ice cream, right? N — there’s mre t the jb than that, says Harrisn, wh has a degree in chemistry. He pints ut that a dairy r fd-science degree wuld be very useful t smene wanting a career in this “cl” field.
In a typical mrning n the jb, Harrisn tastes and assesses 60 ice-cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up t abut 12℉. Harrisn explains, “Yu get mre flavr frm warmer ice cream, which is why sme kids like t stir it, creating ice-cream sup.”
While the ice cream warms up, Harrisn lks ver the samples and grades each ne n its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. He checks t see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Des the prduct have the clr expected frm that flavr?” Next it’s time t taste!
Cntinuing t think up new ideas, try ut new flavrs, and test samples frm s many kinds f ice cream each day keeps Harrisn busy but happy — wrking at ne cl jb.
65. What is Jhn Harrisn’s jb?
A. An fficial.B. An ice-cream taster.
C. A chemist.D. An ice-cream manufacturer.
66. Accrding t Jhn Harrisn, t be qualified in the “cl field”, it is helpful t ______.
A. keep a diary f wrkB. have a degree in related subjects
C. have new ideas every dayD. find ut new flavrs each day
67. What des Harrisn d first when testing ice cream?
A. He stirs the ice cream.B. He examines the clr f the ice cream.
C. He tastes the flavr f the ice cream.D. He lets the ice cream warm up.
68. Which f the fllwing is prbably the best title f the passage?
A. Tasting with EyesB. Flavrs f Ice Cream
C. Jhn Harrisn’s LifeD. One Cl Jb
(B)
69. The Fresh Water series at 9 PM ________.
A. explres the lakes, rivers and the creatures in them
B. is devted t the freshwater creatures in the wrld
C. explains the relatinship amng inhabitants n the earth
D. fcuses n the deepest river n the planet
70. The phrase “stw away” mst prbably means “_________”.
A. hide secretlyB. talk excitedlyC. perate easilyD. guide successfully
71. A mystery stry adapted frm Agatha Christie’s nvel will be shwn n ______.
A. BBC1B. BBC2C. ITV1D. Channel 4
(C)
Mail carriers will be delivering sme gd news and sme bad news this week.
The bad news: Stamp prices are expected t rise 2 cents in May t 41 cents, the Pstal Regulatry Cmmissin annunced yesterday. The gd news: With the intrductin f a “frever stamp,” it may be the last time Americans have t use annying 2-r-3-cent stamps t make up pstage differences.
Beginning in May, peple wuld be able t purchase the stamps in bklets f 20 at the regular rate f a first-class stamp. As the name implies, “frever stamps” will keep their first-class mailing value frever, even when the pstage rate ges up.
The new “frever stamp” is the United States Pstal Service’s (USPS) answer t the cmplaints abut frequent rate increases. The May increase will be the fifth in a decade. Pstal rates have risen because f inflatin (通货膨胀), cmpetitin frm nline bill paying, and the rising csts f emplyee benefits, including healthcare, says Mark Saunders, a spkesman fr USPS.
The USPS expects sme financial gain frm sales f the “frever stamp” and the savings frm nt printing as many 2-r-3-cent stamps. “It’s nt yur grandfather’s stamp,” says Mr. Saunders. “It culd be yur great-grandchildren’s stamp.”
Other cuntries, including Canada, England, and Finland use similar stamps.
Dn Schilling, wh has cllected stamps fr 50 years, says he’s interested in the public’s reactin. “This is an entirely new class f stamps.” Mr. Schilling says. He adds that he’ll buy the stamps because he will be able t use them fr a lng perid f time, nt because they culd make him rich — the vlume printed will be t large fr cllectrs. “We wn’t be able t send ur kids t cllege n these,” he says, laughing.
The USPS bard f gvernrs has yet t accept the Pstal Regulatry Cmmissin’s decisin, but tends t fllw its recmmendatins. N plans have been annunced yet fr the design f the stamps.
72. The main purpse f intrducing a “frever stamp” is ______.
A. t reduce the cst f printing 2-r-3-cent stamps
B. t help save the cnsumers’ cst n first-class mailing
C. t respnd t the cmplaints abut rising pstal rates
D. t cmpete with nline bill paying
73. By saying “It culd be yur great-grandchildren’s stamp”, Mr. Saunders means that frever stamps ________.
A. culd be cllected by ne’s great-grandchildren
B. might be very precius in great-grandchildren’s hands
C. might have been inherited frm ne’s great-grandfathers
D. culd be used by ne’s great-grandchildren even decades later
74. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. The investment in frever stamps will bring adequate reward.
B. America will be the first cuntry t issue frever stamps.
C. The design f the “frever stamp” remains t be revealed.
D. 2-r-3-cent stamps will n lnger be printed in the future.
75. What can be cncluded frm the passage?
A. With frever stamps, there will be n need t wrry abut rate changes.
B. Pstal wrkers will benefit mst frm the sales f frever stamps.
C. The inflatin has becme a threat t the sales f first-class stamps.
D. New interest will be arused in cllecting frever stamps.
(D)
The traditinal tent cities at festivals such as Glastnbury may never be the same again. In a victry f green business that is certain t appeal t envirnmentally-aware music-lvers, a design student is t receive financial supprt t prduce ec-friendly tents made f cardbard that can be recycled after the bands and the crwds have gne hme.
Majr festivals such as Glastnbury thrw away sme 10,000 abandned tents at the end f events each year. Fr his final year prject at the University f the West f England, James Dunlp came up with a material that can be recycled. And t cpe with the British summer, the cardbard has been made waterprf.
Taking inspiratin frm a Japanese architect, wh has used cardbard t make big buildings including churches, Mr. Dunlp used cardbard material fr his tents, which he called Myhabs.
The design wn an award at the annual New Designers Exhibitin after Mr. Dunlp graduated frm his prduct design degree and he decided t try t turn it int a business.
T raise mney fr the idea, he tured the City’s private cmpanies which fund new business and fund a supprter in the finance grup Mint. He intrduced his idea t fur f Mint’s directrs and wn their supprt. Mint has cmmitted arund £500,000 t MyHab and taken a share f 30 per cent in Mr. Dunlp’s business. The first Myhabs shuld be tested at festivals this summer, befre being marketed fully next year.
Mr. Dunlp said that the design, which accmmdates tw peple, culd have ther uses, such as fr disaster relief and husing fr the Lndn Olympics.
Fr music events, the cardbard huses will be rdered nline and put up at the sites by the Myhab team befre the festival-gers arrive and remved by the cmpany afterwards. They can be persnalized and the cmpany will ffer reductins n the expense if peple agree t sell exterir (外部的) advertising space.
The biggest festivals attract tens f thusands f participants, with Glastnbury having sme 150,000 each year. Altgether there are arund 100 annual music festivals where peple camp in the UK. The events are becming increasingly envirnmentally cnscius.
76. “Ec-friendly tents” in paragraph 1 refer t tents _______.
A. ecnmically desirableB. favrable t the envirnment
C. fr hlding music perfrmancesD. designed fr disaster relief
77. Mr. Dunlp established his business ______.
A. independently with an interest-free lan frm Mint
B. with the apprval f the City’s administratin
C. in partnership with a finance grup
D. with the help f a Japanese architect
78. It is implied in the passage that _______.
A. the weather in the UK is changeable in summer
B. mst perfrmances at British festivals are given in the pen air
C. the cardbard tents prduced by Mr. Dunlp can be user-tailred
D. cardbard tents can be easily put up and remved by users.
79. The passage is mainly cncerned with ______.
A. an attempt at develping recyclable tents
B. sme effrts at making full use f cardbards
C. an unusual success f a graduatin prject
D. the effects f using cardbard tents n music festivals
(E)
Directins: Read the fllwing text and chse the mst suitable heading frm A—F fr each paragraph. There is ne extra heading which yu d nt need.
An interview with Wyntn Marsalis, a nted jazz musician
80.
There were the lder jazz musicians wh hung arund ur huse when I was yung. I saw hw much they practiced, hw serius they were abut their art. I knew then I had t wrk just as hard if I wanted t succeed. Of curse, my father inspired me a lt, and many teachers tk the time t nurture my talent and the talents f ther students in ur schl.
81.
Yes. We’ve dne such a pr jb with music educatin because, as a sciety, we haven’t maintained the kind f educatin that a true artist and musician needs. Yung peple haven’t been able t equate rmance and talent with music. Fr instance, mst f the peple wh make it in the music industry tday have t lk gd. Hw they sund is secndary. Sarah Vaughan, Bessie Smith, Ella Fitzgerald — thse big, rmantic queens f jazz music wuldn’t make it in tday’s music industry, and that’s a shame. We need t teach yung peple abut the alternatives.
82.
Arund the wrld peple make music that, if yu listen carefully t it, sunds a little like the cadence f their language. I’d call it flk music. When I’m away frm hme, I make a pint f listening t reginal flk music, nt what’s n the radi.
83
The same music is n the radi all ver the wrld, and the American sund is verwhelming. Even the pp music that’s prduced and created in freign cuntries has that American beat, that underscre f funk. As a musician, I’m nt interested in hearing recycled versins f the same genre ver and ver. Any music that desn’t have a develpment sectin just isn’t interesting t me.
84.
The music press has s much t intrduce these days, and jazz is just a small fractin f it. Because sme peple are intimidated by jazz, they dn’t cver it unless it’s a big name. new jazz musicians dn’t get much f break. A lt f editrs dn’t say anything abut jazz these days unless it’s Marsalis. That’s a shame. What VH1 is ding with their Save the Music campaign is phenmenal. They’re getting all these instruments ut t needy kids. It’s the kind f thing all netwrks shuld be ding.
第II卷宗（共45分）
I. Translatin
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
他们的新房子离学校很远。(far)
不在房间的时候别让灯开着。(when)
我忘了提醒他面试的时间。(remind)
各式阳伞给夏日街头平添了活跃的气氛。(add t)
无论风多大、雨多急，警察一直坚守在岗位上。(n matter …)
医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。(save)
II. Guided Writing:
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120－150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。该文章必须包括以下内容：
你送礼物的对象及所送的礼物；
该礼物对他（她）可能产生的影响或带来的变化。
上海英语参考答案
1-16: DAACD ABCBB CCDBAD
17. Blair 18. Friday 19. 513-0318 20. Italian
21. Fd Hall 22. in anther wrld 23. electricity 24. custmers and sales
25-44: DCDAC DBABA DCADB DCCDB
45-64: DCACA BBDAB BACAC CDBDA
65-84: BBDDA ACCDC ABCCA BACFE
25-44
第1I卷
I. 翻译
1. Their new huse is far frm the schl.
2. Dn’t leave the light n when yu are nt in the rm.
3. I frgt t remind him f the time fr the interview.
4. Clrful umbrellas add t a lively atmsphere in the summer streets.
5. N matter hw hard the rain falls and the wind blws, the plice keep t their psts.
6. Dctrs’ dr-t-dr visits save many ld peple’s truble f ging t hspital.
II. 写作 共25分。
(暂缺)

2007年 听力原文
Part A Shrt Cnversatins
1. W: Let me get yu sme cffee r tea, r smething cld, like cke.
M: Just a glass f water, please.
Q: What des the man want t drink?
2. W: T he flwers are lvely, aren’t they? And I like the music, t.
M: Yeah, the dinner here is als excellent.
Q: Where prbably are the tw speakers?
3. M: I just read yur bld test reprt, and everything seems OK.
W:I see. Then there is nthing t wrry abut.
Q: Hw des the wman prbably feel nw?
4. M: I thught I heard smene at the dr.
W: Just the pstman, with the package fr ur neighbur, the Brwns. They are away visiting their sn.
Q: Wh was at the dr?
5. W: Culd yu tell me the starting times fr bth perfrmances?
M: The first begins at 7:00 ’clck, and it lasts tw hurs. The secnd fllws immediately after a ten-minute break.
Q: At what time des the secnd shw start?
6. M: My wife fund a gld ring in ur garden after the party. D yu think it might be yurs?
W: It culdn’t be. Thanks. I wre a silver ne last night.
Q: What des the wman mean?
7. M: I’d better clean the screen f the cmputer right nw.
W: Shuldn’t yu clean yur keybard, t?
Q: What des the wman imply?
8. W: D yu knw if this bus stps at Red Square?
M: Well, there is a map ver there by the dr.
Q: What des the man mean?
9. M: Let’s g watch the firewrks tnight.
W: I have tickets t the theatre.
Q: What des the wman mean?
10. W: Just lk at these stars.
M: They certainly dn’t lk s clear and bright frm the city.
Q: What can be inferred abut the tw speakers?
Part B Passages
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
Karen Smart has been a jurnalist reprting wars fr several years nw. Why des she d it? “Well,” she said, “It isn’t easy t say. But I suppse it’s the excitement f being s clse t danger. It’s like ging t see a hrrr mvie. Yu are frightened, but at the same time it gives yu excitement.” Reprters try t get as clse t the battle as they can. But it can be very dangerus. Recently Karen herself was injured. “It was very strange really,” she said. “We were just getting ready t recrd an interview, when a bmb landed n the huse next t us. The whle huse explded. There was a terrific nise and the next mment I was lying n the grund. Luckily nbdy was killed in that incident. ” Karen spent tw days in hspital, but a mnth later, she was back. “While I was waiting fr the ambulance, ”she said, “I can remember thinking: ‘What am I ding here? I must be mad.’ But after a while , that feeling started t disappear. And I culdn’t wait t get back t the war.”
Q: 11. Why des Karen like her jb?
12. What happened in a bmb explsin?
13. What is the passage mainly abut?
Questins 14 thrugh 14 are based n the fllwing passage.
Nw it’s eight ’clck, time fr the mrning news.
Internet use cntinues t increase in the United States. Accrding t a new study by American Life Prject, fifty tw percent f rural residents nw have Internet access. That’s an increase f eleven percent since 2000. Rural residents are still behind the urban residents, hwever. Sixty seven percent f urban residents use the Internet. Of thse rural residents wh are nline, frty five percent say that they surf the Web daily. Only frty percent f urban residents use the Web that ften. One big barrier fr rural residents is the lack f chice amng Internet prviders. Accrding t anther survey, mre than tw millin American children aged six t seventeen have their wn persnal websites. This figure, which represents ten percent f the twenty three millin yung peple, wh have Internet access frm hme, is rising rapidly. It is expected t jump t ne in fur kids by 2008. The survey als shws that bys are mre likely than girls t have their wn websites. Seventy six percent f kids with brad band Internet access at hme say that their hme cnnectin is faster than the cnnectin at schl. Frty nine percent f kids say that they get t little time n line at schl.
Q: 14. What des the first survey mainly tell us?
15: Hw many American children, aged six t seventeen , have their wn websites? 16. What has been fund ut abut kids’ use f the Internet? Part C Lnger Cnversatins
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
M: Hell. This is Garden Restaurant. Wh’s this speaking?
W: Oh, hell. D yu have a table fr a party f six fr this Friday?
M: At what time? W: Eight thirty.
M: We’ll be pretty busy n Friday night. I have a table fr nine ’clck, but nt at eight thirty.
W: Nine ’clck will be fine. I just want t check smething else. I have a friend frm Italy. Have yu gt any Italian fd?
M: N prblem, ma’am. We have at least three Italian dishes n the menu.
W: That’s great.
M: Party f six fr nine ’clck. May I have yur name, please?
W: Jessica Blair. Blair is spelt as B-L-A-I-R.
M: OK. Culd yu leave us yur telephne number, please?
W: Yes. It’s Five thirteen, O three eighteen.
M: Fine. Thanks.
Blanks 21 thrugh 24 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
W: Tell me, Peter. What makes Harrds s famus?
M: Well, it’s the biggest department stre in the UK, and its Fd Hall and Egyptian Hall are very famus.
W: What is special abut the Fd Hall?
M: It sells many different kinds f fd. Fr example, it has tw hundred and fifty kinds f cheese frm all ver the wrld.
W: That’s amazing. And why is the Egyptian Hall s famus?
M: Well, when peple see it, they feel they are in anther wrld. It lks like an Egyptian Building frm 4,000 years ag.
W: Is it true that Harrds prduces its wn electricity?
M: Yes, it des. Seventy percent. Enugh fr a small twn.
W: Really? Tell me, hw many custmers d yu have n an average day?
M: Abut thirty thusand peple cme n an average day. But during the January sales, the number increases t three hundred thusand custmers a day.
: Hw much d they spend?
M: Well, n average, the custmers spend abut 1.5 millin punds a day. During the January sales, the recrd fr ne day is nine millin punds.
答案 1．D 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．B 15． A 16．D 17．Blair 18．Friday 19．513 0318 20．Italian 21．Fd Hall 22．in anther wrld 23．electricity 24．custmers and sales 2007年高考英语上海卷解析
语法和词汇
25．答案: D
考点：介词的用法。
解析：介词in表示“在方面。句意：“人们发现树上长着各种各样的叶子，但它们的大小、形状大不相同。differ frm与…..不同，与本题题意符合。
26．答案：C
考点：不定代词的用法
解析：根据句意，应选C项。谁能捕获那只老虎，无论死活，市长将赏金5000美元。其它三个选项均与题意不符。
27．答案：D
考点：形容词（副词）比较等级在特定语境中的用法。
解析：由题干中的but可知，后半句表否定意义，故选D项。the least+形容词（副词）+原形，表示“最不……”。
28．答案：A
考点：特定语境中一般过去时的用法
解析：was/were ging t d sth表示“本打算做某事（但实际上没有）”。but后之后的句子说明过去客观存在的事实，故A项为正确答案。句意：“我本打算打扫房间，可是家里来客人了。
29．答案：C
考点：情态动词表推测的用法。
解析：说话人听到对方说 “I have gt A fr my term paper”，据此来推断对方一定是读了好多书，花费了大量的心血。 “must have+过去分词”表示对过去发生事情较有把握的推测；“shuld have+过去分词”则表示过去应该做，但实际上没有，与题意不符。
30．答案：D
考点：时态和语态
解析：由句中的时间状语in the past years可知，空格应填现在完成时；又因句子中的主语new substances与discver为被动关系，故选D项。
31．答案：B
考点：倒装结构。
解析：英语中某些表否定意义的副词如nt, n, hardly, never, seldm, little, barely, rarely, scarcely等位于句子开头时，通常采用倒装结构，即采用“助动词（系动词，情态动词）+主语+谓语动词的一部分”的结构。
32．答案：A
考点：感叹句句型
解析：英语中的感叹句分what和hw开头两种：1）What +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语；What+形容词+不可数名词（复数名词）+主语+谓语 2）Hw+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语；Hw+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。根据以上结构，四个选项只有A项正确。
33．答案：B
考点：such…that…句型
解析：such…that…表示“如此……以至于……”，其中that引导结果状语从句。
34．答案：A
考点：V-ing作宾语补足语的用法
解析：V-ing常接在感官动词如hear, see, catch, find, smell, feel和某些表“致使”意义的动词keep, have, leave等后作宾语补足语。由题干中的hear可知，空格内应填calling。
35．答案：D
考点：动词不定式的用法
解析：try t d sth表示“尽力做某事”。句意：“我再没什么可说的了，祝你好运。
36．答案：C
考点：过去分词作定语的用法
解析：由句子中的过去时间状语in the 1800’s可知，空格内应填过去分词cmpleted表已完成的被动动作。句意：“19世纪建成的城市大厦是当时最著名的建筑。
37．答案：A
考点：which 引导的非限制性定语从句
解析：根据句子结构和意义，后半句应是对前半句的进一步说明，故填which，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句。
38．答案：D
考点：状语从句连词的选用
解析：根据前后句的逻辑关系，空格内应填if引导条件状语从句。句意：“小帆船如果不小心驾驶，也会容易翻。
39．答案：B
考点：主语从句连接词的选用
解析：分析该句中主语部分的结构可知，空格中应填一个作主语的连接词。在所给的四个连接词中，只有what能充当主语，故选B项。
40．答案：D
考点：表语从句连接词的选用
解析：that引导表语从句，用来说明主语的内容。根据句意，空格内要填that，说明主语The traditinal view的内容。
41．答案：C
考点：动词词义辨析
解析：根据句意，在零下30 度，细胞能保活1000多年。
42．答案：C
考点：副词词义辨析
解析：根据句意，只有C项符合题意。由于汤姆无意中下载了病毒到电脑中，现在无法打开这个文件。readily乐意地；hrribly可怕地；accidentally无意地，意外地；irregularly无规则地。
43．答案：D
考点：名词词义辨析
解析：由句中的 “jgging in the parks and reading newspapers…”可知，空格须填rutine一词（日常事务）。drill 操练；actin 行为；regulatin 规定。
44．答案：B
考点：形容词词义辨析
解析：根据句意：“约翰上周被解雇是因为他对工作满不在乎的态度”，只有B项符合题意。infrmal非正式的；determined坚定的；earnest认真的。
完形填空
A篇
独自一人在太空中飞行让人感到孤独、压抑。科学家门研究发现，长时间乘坐潜水艇航行，需要对情绪作一些调整，否则就会处于一种长期的压抑状态中。在挑选飞行员时，要选那些心理素质好的，训练时特别注意他们处于压抑状态中的反应。
45．答案：D
考点：形容词词义辨析
解析：让独自进行太空飞行的宇航员有事情可做，使他们处于忙碌的状态（不至于感到孤独）。
46．答案：C
考点：连接性副词词语辨析
解析：根据上下文的逻辑关系，此处表转折关系，故选C项。s far迄今为止，表时间；therefre 表因果关系；after all 用来提醒对方注意。
47．答案：A
考点：形容词词义辨析
解析：上文 “This is what happened n lng…”已暗示，故选A项。
48．答案：C
考点：名词词义辨析
解析：短文第一段最后一句中 “special prblems f adjustment…”已暗示，因此填adjustment。
49．答案：A
考点：动词短语词义辨析
解析：shut up关闭，封闭。当人们被封闭的时候，就会开始感到不安。hld up劫持；bring up 抚养；pick up 让某人搭车。
50．答案：B
考点：形容词词义辨析
解析：根据句意：“在有限的空间中呆很长时间，既不说话，也不挪动会使人变得厌烦。”A, C, D三项均不合乎题意。
51．答案：B
考点：形容词词义辨析
解析：前后句为转折关系，只有B项与后半句中privacy的意义相近。
52．答案：D
考点：名词词义辨析
解析：由空格后的r可推断，所填之词应与stress意义相近，只有D项符合。
53．答案：A
考点：动词词义辨析
解析：根据句意，空格内应填一个表“应对，处理”的词，只有A项符合。create创造，带来；affect影响；investigate调查。
54．答案：B
考点：动词词义辨析
解析：根据上文，心理素质好的人比别人更能很好地应对压抑（stress situatins）。在挑选飞行员的时候要特别注意这一点。becme成为；rder预订；prmte促进，促使。
B篇
国外好多中小学的外语教学出现了误区。一是不开设语法课程，学生不懂语法和句子结构；二是不同智力水平的学生混合编班上课，造成优等生被埋没，差等生厌学。学过的语言知识由于长时间不使用而遗忘，因此现在美国大多数学校的课程计划中都取消了外语课。
55．答案：B
考点：介词词组词义辨析
解析：由下文 “there have been several serius……”可推断，此处表递进关系，故选B项。in additin t除…外还…；due t由于；instead f表否定含义；in spite f虽然，尽管。
56．答案：A
考点：名词词义辨析
解析：文章第三段第一句 “anther imprtant errr…”已暗示，空格内应填errr，其他三项与题意不符。
57．答案：C
考点：名词词义辨析
解析：由下文的 Pupils d nt knw a verb and a nun.”可知，此处指的是英语语法课程已停止。
58．答案：A
考点：形容词词义辨析
解析：学生的智力水平参差不齐在同一个班级上课，造成优秀生被埋没。
59．答案：C
考点：动词短语词义辨析
解析：由于学生的智力水平不同，在同一个班级上课，势必会造成智力好的学生受到压抑。 hld back 阻止，使压抑。
60．答案：C
考点：动词词义辨析
解析：由句中的while一词可知，智力水平高和智力水平低的学生均感到厌烦，故equally（均等地）符合题意。
61．答案：D
考点：形容词词义辨析
解析：学生不按部就班上课，学过的东西就开始遗忘。regular正规的，经常的。
62．答案：B
考点：连词词义辨析
解析：前后句为因果关系，故空格内填Because。
63．答案：D
考点：动词词义辨析
解析：由上文的 “…have accepted what is inevitable（老一套的）…”可知，大多数美国的中小学已取消了西班牙语课程。
64．答案：A
考点：动词词义辨析
解析：英国也效仿美国的做法（d the same），不再浪费有限的课程资源。
阅读理解
65．答案：B
考点：细节理解题
解析：采用直接找文法找到答案。文章第二段交代，Just ask Jhn Harrisn, an “Official Taste Tester” fr the past 21 years”，故答案是B。
66．答案：B
考点：细节理解题。
解析：采用直接找文法找到答案。由文章第三段最后一句中的 “…a dairy r fd-service degree wuld be very useful t smene…”可知，正确答案是B。
67．答案：D
考点：细节理解题。
解析：采用直接找文法找到答案。文章第四段叙述了Harrisn检测冰糕的过程，首先是让其温度升高。
68．答案：D
考点：概括文章主旨大意题。
解析：只有D项能高度概括文章的主旨大意，即Harrisn从事很一种酷的工作。
69．答案：A
考点：快速捕捉信息的能力。
解析：在BBC1提到，Bradly, we investigate the wrld’s lakes and rivers…”，不难看出正确答案是A。
70．答案：A
考点：词义猜测题。
解析：由BBC2中该句前半部分 “Withut prper identificatin （没有合适的身份证明）可推断出，stw away在本句的意思是“躲避，隐藏”。
71．答案：C
考点：快速捕捉信息的能力。
解析：在ITV1部分中讲述故事的内容。
72．答案：C
考点：细节理解题
解析：由文章第四段第一句中的 “…answer t the cmplaints abut frequent rate increases.”可得出正确答案是C。
73．答案：D
考点：细节理解题
解析：根据Mr. Saunders所说的前一句话 “It’s nt yur grandfather’s stamp,”可推断出，frever stamps可能是从曾祖父继承下来的。
74．答案：C
考点：细节理解判断题。
解析：由文章最后一句 “N plans have been annunced yet fr the design f the stamps.”可知，选项C与文章内容符合，其它三个选项文章中均未提到。
75．答案：A
考点：推理判断题。
解析：由文章倒数第二段中的 “He adds that he’ll buy the stamps because he will be able t use them fr a lng perid f time.”可推断出，正确选项是A。
76．答案：B
考点：细节理解题。
解析：由文章第一段最后一句中的 “…ec-friendly tents made f cardbard that can be recycled.”可推断出，这种用薄纸片制作的帐篷有利于环保。
77．答案：C
考点：细节理解题。
解析：由文章第五段第一句中的 “…and fund a supprt in the finance grup Mint”可知，Mr. Dunlp与一个金融机构合伙创办此项业务。
78．答案：C
考点：细节理解题。
解析：文章倒数第二段开头提到“…will be rdered nline and put up…and remved…”，因此可得知正确答案是C。这种用薄纸片制作的帐篷使用非常方便。
79．答案：A
考点：推理判断题。
解析：本篇文章介绍一种用薄纸片制作的帐篷可回收，非常有利于环保。故答案是A。
80．答案：B
考点：概括段落大意。
解析：抓住本段中的关键性词语inspired me a lt, nurture my talent 等就可找出答案。
81．答案：A
考点：概括段落大意。
解析：本段最后一句为主题句，概括本段的主旨。
82．答案：C
考点：概括段落大意。
解析：本段首句为主题句。故选C项。
83．答案：F
考点：概括段落大意。
解析：本段开头点明本段的主旨。
84．答案：E
考点：概括段落大意。
解析：本段主要讲述当代音乐对爵士音乐产生的影响，故选E项。
第二卷
Ⅰ. 翻译
1. 答案：Their new huse is far frm the schl.
考点与解析：be far away frm 离……远。
2. 答案：Dn’t leave the light n when yu are nt in the rm.
考点与解析：when引导时间状语从句；leave sth n让……开着。
3. 答案：I frgt t remind him f the time fr the interview.
考点与解析：remind sb f sth; frget t d sth 忘记做某事。
4. 答案：Clrful umbrellas add t a lively atmsphere in the summer streets.
考点与解析：add t增添; lively atmsphere
5. 答案：N matter hw hard the rain falls and the wind blws, the plice keep t their psts.
考点与解析：n matter +hw+形容词（副词）…引导让步状语从句，无论多么……。
6. 答案：Dctrs’ dr-t-dr visits save many ld peple’s truble f ging t hspital.
考点与解析：save sb’s truble f ding sth 省去某人做某事的麻烦。
Ⅱ.书面表达
写作指导：
这篇作文可写成两个段落。第一段写送礼物的对象，如父母、朋友、老师等以及送给他们什么样的礼物。第二段则重点写你送的礼物对他（她) 产生的影响，如送的礼物。使他（她）时常想起你们之间的友谊等。
可用到的词语和句式：
a nice gift, unexpected, catch ne’s eye, be filled with excitement, It never ccurred t him (her) that…, , have effect n, remind him (her) f，非限制性定语从句等。
One pssible versin:
Jack is ne f my best friends. Yesterday was his birthday. I searched shp after shp, planning a nice gift r smething expected fr him. Finally an attractive ntebk n the shelf caught my eye. It was the mst attractive ntebk I had ever seen.
On his birthday when he accepted my gift with a few wrds f wishes n it, he was filled with excitement. He said it never ccurred t him that he wuld get such a nice gift. The gift had great effect n his later life. Frm the time he gt the ntebk I sent him, he wrte dwn smething meaningful that happened t him every day. It ften reminds him f the true friendship between us, which I hpe will last frever. (126 wrds)
Garden Restaurant Reservatin Frm
Name: Jessica 17
Time: 9:00 p.m. 18
Number f peple: Six.
Phne Number: ___19_____
Special Request: ____20____ dishes.
What is Harrds, the biggest department stre in the UK. Famus fr?
Its 21 and Egyptian Hall.
Hw d peple feel when they are in the Egyptian Hall?
They feel they are 22 .
Hw des Harrds get mst f its pwer?
By prducing 23 itself.
Hw is the business during the January sales?
There is an increase in 24 ..
D established musicians have a respnsibility t guide and assist yung up-and–cming musicians?
Did anyne prmte yur musical educatin when yu were grwing up?
What kind f “wrld music” d yu enjy?
What’s yur cmment n pp music?
Des the cntemprary music press give jazz the cverage it deserves?
What’s wrng with the music n the radi?