初三英语中考作文万能用句详细归纳解析
展开（一）中考英语作文万能句
1. 表建议句型：
You’d better (not) do 你最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样？
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest / advise that you should do 我建议你做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
It is highly suggested that you should(not)…
In addition, you are supposed to do sth
Meanwhile,…is also a good way for you.
- 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love...very much
like/love... a lot
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take a great interest in doing
3. 努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
4. 打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…
5. 表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
- 顺序词
First,... Second,... Third,... Last,...
Firstly,... Secondly,... Thirdly,... Lastly,...
First, ... Then,... Next,... Finally,...
Last but not least, 可替换Finally,
7. 可被替换的连词
however, 可替换 but
therefore 可替换 so
otherwise 可替换 or
- It is my great pleasure to hear from you (万能回信开头句) I’m writing to tell/ invite/... you to/about...(写信目的) Looking forward to your reply.(信件结尾表示期待)
（二）中考作文必备的10个句型
- 很明显的是......= It is obvious that ….
2. 在各种……之中，…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
3. 就我的看法……；我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that ….
= I hold the opinion that...
例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. It’s +adj. + for sb. to do...
……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …
……是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.
7. how 引导的感叹句
例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.
8. 状语从句
A) 如果你不……，你就会…… If you don't ..., you'll ...
例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。
B) 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …
例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
9. 宾语从句
我认为，…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
（三）中考作文必备的10句谚语
1. Every coin has two sides. 每个硬币都有两面，比喻事物的两面性。
2. The winter is coming and the spring is not far. 冬天已经临近了,春天还会远吗?
3. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
4. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
5. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
6. A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。
7. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
8. Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。
9. Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。
10. How time flies！时间过得真快啊！
（四）常用过渡语
1.表因果的过渡语:for, because (of), one reason is that… another reason is that…, so, as a result,等
2.表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary（相反的是）, instead of, although 等
3.表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, and so on等
4.表推进的过渡语:what’s more, in addition, also, in other words, besides, furthermore, moreover等
5.表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, all in all, on the whole等
（五）易错易混表达
- 非常喜欢......
错误示范：very like...
正确：like...very much/ a lot
- 擅长于...... be good at.../ do well in...
对......有好处 be good for...
- 保持健康 keep healthy/ be in good health
对某人的健康有好处 be good for one’s health
- 加入英语俱乐部 join the English club
积极参加各种活动 take an active part in all kinds of activities
加入我们 join us
- 至于......嘛 as for sb./sth./doing sth.
- 如此......以至于...... so...that...
以便...... so that.../ in order that...
- 以下是我的建议 Here/ The following is my advice.
- 我认为做......是......的 I think doing... is...
- 举例：For example, +句子.
... such as sth./ doing sth.
- 我能学到很多知识.
错误：I can study many things.
正确：I can learn many things.
- 我的梦想会实现。My dream will come true.
12. 作文里最容易拼错的高频词：
habit n.习惯 rabbit n.兔子 hobby n.业余爱好
environment n. 环境
pollution n.污染 polluted adj.受到污染的
society n. 社会 social adj.社会的，社交的
technology n.技术 development n.发展
convenient n.方便的 activity n.活动...
（六）必须掌握的表达：
- 人名的翻译：
两个字：Li Hua 三个字：Yuan Longping
- 地名的翻译：（先小后大）
四川省眉山市 Meishan City, Sichuan Province
学校的操场上 on the playground of the school
- 书名、电影名、歌名不要加书名号，首字母大写，如：
Journey to the West 《西游记》
Leap 《夺冠》
Dream it possible 《我的梦》
- 年级班级：
I’m (studying) in Class 10, Grade 9 in ... School.
- 年龄：我14岁。
I’m 14 years old.
I’m a 14-year-old student.
I’m at the age of 14.
I’m 14.
My age is 14.
- 我最喜欢的......是......
My favorite... is ...
For..., I like... best.
- 日期表达：
月日，年 on May 2nd, 2021
日月年 on the second day of May, 2021
- 星期：on Wednesday
- 时刻：at 8:00 am/ at 8:00 in the morning
from 8:00 am to 10:00 am
...last(s) for two hours
- 常写到的节日名称及相关表达：
1）在期间春节 during the Spring Festival
在除夕夜 on New Year’s Eve
红包 red envelope with lucky money
团聚 get together
团圆饭 eat a get-together meal
走亲访友 visit friends and relatives
看舞龙灯表演 watch the dragon-lion dance
看春晚 watch the Spring Festival Gala
2）在圣诞节 on Christmas/ on Christmas Day
3) 龙舟节/端午节：the Dragon Boat Festival
4) 节日+fall(s) on+日期， 表示节日在哪一天来临。
- 新冠肺炎相关：COVID-19
爆发：break out
阻止病毒的传播 stop the spread of the virus
戴口罩 wear a mask
少去公共场所 go the public places less
（六）中考作文写作步骤
- 审题：体裁（书信？演讲？通知？说明？议论?）、人称、时态、段落安排（三段？四段？五段？）
- 打草稿：包含所有要点、适当拓展；用上过渡连接词； 优生尽量做到：在有把握语法正确的前提下，有高级词汇可以替换的尽量替换、句式尽量丰富（简单句、状语从句、定语从句、宾语从句、感叹句）。一般的同学不要轻易尝试长难句，简单正确通顺就好。
- 检查：是否包含所有要点？
是否按要求适当拓展了？
字数是否达标？100词的作文，控制在100-120之间。
是否还有三单和拼写等明显错误？
- 誊抄：一定是在第三步检查修改完毕定稿了才能誊抄，注意好时间，确保书写工整、卷面整洁，注意标点符号和大小写。不要在答题区域外答题，禁止使用涂改液、修正带等进行涂改（一旦用了，0分计算），如果确实不小心写错了，可以将错词轻轻划掉，再接着写，尽量不影响美观。
注意：作文中不能出现个人的姓名和班级学校等真实信息。
