2023年湖北省武汉市汉阳区中考一模英语试题(含答案)
展开2023届五月调研测试
英语试题
2023.5
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Ted. B. I think so. C. The nature.
2. A. In 1996. B. For two years. C. At 6: 00.
3. A. Kung fu. B. In the newspaper. C. It was great.
4. A. Very kind. B. Reading. C. An engineer.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What will the weather be like this weekend?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
6. How did Mike go to school today?
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.
7. How does the woman feel today?
A. Calm. B. Active. C. Anxious.
8. Which T-shirt does the woman like better?
A. The white one. B. The black one. C. The younger one.
9. What time will the two speakers meet?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
10. What does the woman mean?
A. They need another fridge. B. Their food is enough. C. They need to buy more food.
11. Where is the bookstore?
A. It’s behind a bank. B. It’s across from a bank. C. It’s on Main Street.
12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Neighbors.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
13. Who is the woman talking to?
A. A workman in the airport. B. A clerk at the lost and found. C. A porter at the railway station.
14. When can the woman get her cases?
A. A few minutes later. B. Later this evening. C. Early tomorrow morning.
15. Who will pay for the woman’s hotel?
A. Herself. B. The hotel. C. The air company.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16. How long does the boy spend on Tiktok every day?
A. 2-3 hours. B. 3-4 hours. C. Not often.
17. How does he feel after watching Tiktok?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
18. What kind of videos does the speaker enjoy watching on Tiktok?
A. Game videos. B. Sport videos. C. Study videos.
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
19. What sport are they talking about?
A. B. C.
20. How many times did Zhang Hong enter the competition?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
21. How many people entered and finished the marathon?
A. About 26,000. B. Over 100,000. C. Less than 10,000.
22. What’s Zhang Hong’s next goal of marathon?
A. Half marathon B. Full marathon C. 13 km run
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
23. Where did Andrea work?
A. At a charity shop. B. At a shopping center. C. A a sweater shop.
24. What did Andrea do after she found the money?
A. She kept it. B. She donated it. C. She told her boss.
25. How much money did Andrea get at last?
A. 42,000 dollars. B. 1,000 dollars. C. 10,000 dollars.
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.—Dad, can I talk to you about my vacation plan, please?
—________.
A. Go ahead B. I see C. Never mind D. Over there
27.—Did you know what Rose said in the meeting?
—________. I was absent from it.
A. Very much B. I hope not C. Not really D. It’s nothing
28.—President Xi says clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver.
—________. It was very inspiring.
A. Thank you B. I totally agree C. All right D. You won’t miss it
29.—Why didn’t still you finish your report?
—I couldn’t do anything ________ Wi- Fi.
A. from B. on C. through D. without
30. Emily ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test but still didn’t get a very good grade.
A. studied B. has studied C. will study D. studies
31.—Who will talk about the development of French wine next week?
—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Provence, the home of wine since he was five.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live
32.—The machine will not start. What can I do?
—Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ you a hand.
A. give B. gave C. has given D. will give
33.—Can you tell me about the lawyer’s e-mail?
—Come on. You have the ability to read between the ________.
A. letters B. words C. lines D. paragraphs
34.—I am afraid I don’t know how to get to the panda house.
—Take it easy. ________ of the four roads will take you there. You’ll never get lost.
A. One B. Another C. Any D. None
35.— How do you like your tea, ________ or strong?
—Either is OK.
A. weak B. black C. hot D. iced
36.—He Jie, 24, from Ningxia Province, crossed the finish line of the 2023 Wuhan Marathon.
—He is the first Chinese to win the Wuhan Marathon. This is such an important event that should be ________.
A. accepted B. expected C. marked D. greeted
37. History is the best textbook. We will move forward, but we ________ never forget what we have experienced.?
A. need B. should C. might D. can
38. I couldn’t remember where I’d seen that man before, and then it suddenly ________ me. He was my desk-mate I haven’t seen for seven years!
A. beat B. mentioned C. noticed D. hit
39.—Why is there a big bump(凸块)on your leg?
—Oh, I rushed into the kitchen and ________ a big litter box.
A. knocked off B. knocked up C. knocked over D. knocked at
40. The great poem “Good rain knows the season, when spring is happening” expresses ________.
A. when it rains in spring B. how good is the spring shower
C. whether the spring shower is good D. how happy the people are for the spring shower
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the first morning of a new term, Jared remembered the things he didn’t like about school: Jessica, maths and reading aloud.
Jared 41 to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway. He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared to read. Reading aloud always made Jared 42 . His hands shook as he 43 the book. “He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?” asked Mrs. Thomas. Jared made a 44 .
During the break time, Jessica whispered to him, “When Mom brings my cute kittens(小猫)to school for show-and-tell, you don’t even think about 45 them.”
The four kittens arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen(隔板). Everyone except Jared held them. When Jared picked up his pen from the floor, he 46 the box, saying, “Stupid kittens.”
After show-and-tell, the children took out their maths books.
Then Philip said, “Hey, where are the kittens?” The box was 47 .
“Oh no!” Jessica cried and told Mrs. Thomas. “Jared said they were stupid.”
“I didn’t 48 it.” Jared’s face turned red.
“Look at the radiator(暖气片)!” Angela said. Tiny grey paws 49 out from under the radiator cover. Alex yelled, “Kitten!” But the kitten disappeared at once.
The bell rang, and the class went out for a 50 . When Jared passed the empty box, he saw kitten food. He then had a(n) 51 . He threw the food on the floor. A kitten came out. Jared waited until it was eating. Then another… Soon the other kittens were eating. Jared gently put them in the box. Mrs. Thomas put a book on the screen 52 they couldn’t run away again.
“Class, Jared helped the kittens out,” Mrs. Thomas announced. Everyone 53 .
“Thanks,” whispered Jessica. “You’re the 54 .”
Jared was so happy that when he read, his hands didn’t shake. That day, Jared felt the new term might not be so 55 .
41. wanted B. agreed C. managed D. refused
42. A. tired B. angry C. uneasy D. bored
43. A. gave out B. picked up C. put on D. turned down
44. A. name B. joke C. mistake D. face
45. A. touching B. taking C. catching D. seeing
46. A. searched for B. took out C. looked into D. cut up
47. A. stolen B. dirty C. broken D. empty
48. A. speak B. mean C. see D. know
49. A. pushed B. pulled C. played D. pointed
50. A. game B. lunch C. break D. test
51. A. idea B. answer C. guess D. pet
52. A. but B. if C. since D. so
53. A. doubted B. cheered C. regretted D. complained
54. A. hardest B. fastest C. greatest D. slowest
55. A. amazing B. difficult C. fantastic D. different
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
World’s Longest Paper Plane Flight For 11 years Takuo Toda had been trying to break the Guinness record for the longest paper airplane flight. Last April, he achieved his goal: His glider, folded from a light sheet of sugarcane, stayed in the air for 27.9 seconds. He loved to fold the paper plane when he was a child. He kept on his dreaming and succeeded in the end. | |
World’s Longest Dosa Comedy film star Rajendra Prasad presided over the rolling of the world’s largest dosa last August in Mumbai. With the help of 16 chefs, he prepared a 9.9 meter crepe in under 40 minutes. He loved to eat dosa when he was a child. It was his dream to make the longest dosa in the world. He gave the longest dosa to the pupils in a primary school. | |
________________ The world record holder for the number of university degrees is a 70-year old Italian. Every morning at 3 a. m, he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying. He now holds 15 bachelor’s or master ‘s degrees from universities across Italy, and is already embarking on his 16th. “Each time I set myself a new challenge, to see how far my body and my brain can go,” says Mr. Baietti. “I loved reading when I was a child.” |
56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Book Club. B. Sports. C. Unbelievable! D. What’s on?
57. Which shows the fact of Takuo Toda’s plane?
A. It stayed in the air for 27.9 seconds. B. It’s 9.9 meters long.
C. It’s made of metal. D. It’s folded by 16 chefs.
58. Dosa might refer to ________.
A. a kind of Indian food B. a name of the plate in India
C. a festival held in India D. a traditional Indian table manners
59. What would be the best heading for the third piece of news?
A. What a Hard Learner! B. Love Reading
C. Let’s Study! D. How to Get Degrees?
60. Through the three pieces of news, those people above all ________.
A. loved to read B. stuck to dream and succeeded finally
C. challenged a prize D. made money and won fame
B
Back in February, Giorgio Lo Porto, an Italian living in the UK, posted a video on TikTok about his new neighbor——and their unbelievable connection. It started when Giorgio left a note to his neighbor, praising the nice piano performance and requesting one more song called “My Heart Will Go On”.
As the music burst through the wall from the other side, the neighbor’s answer was clear. And their exchange soon turned into piano duets(二重奏). The two pianists agreed to “meet” on the weekend. “This was our way of saying, ‘I don’t know who you are, but I’m here. You are not alone.’” Giorgio said.
The neighbor’s name was Emil and he was 78 years old from Poland. He lost his wife in December due to the COVID-19, and the only consolation left to Emil was his piano. He played the music his wife loved at 2 p. m. every weekend.
Later, Giorgio shared his very own piece titled “Dear Emil”. “When I wrote that song, I started picturing Emil’s life. An old man lost the love of his life because of this stupid virus. He’d spent days alone at home due to the lockdown(封锁), playing his wife favorite piano piece every weekend until a note appeared on his door. * . Although they didn’t know who was playing, it didn’t matter. You can be the light to somebody else’s darkness.” said Giorgio.
On March 14th, he received word that Emil had left the world forever in his sleep. “And now he is reunited(团聚)with his wife.” Giorgio wrote, “But dear Emil, you’ll be in my heart… You said I was your light, but you’ve been mine too. Bye, Emil!”
61. Giorgio wrote a note to Emil mainly because he ________.
A. felt a little homesick for Italy B. wanted to play the piano duets with Emil
C. hoped to comfort the lonely old man D. loved Emil’s music and expected to enjoy more
62. The word “exchange” in Para. 2 can be replaced by “________”.
A. Music B. conversation C. change D. relationship
63. Which of the following can be put in * ?
A. Then he was in trouble.
B. But he didn’t know who the neighbor was.
C. Because music could bring light to people’s life.
D. And a new friendship started.
64. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Giorgio and Emil did piano duets every weekend after Emil’s wife’s death.
B. Emil’s excellent performance aroused Giorgio’s interest in learning the piano.
C. Giorgio’s note brightened up Emil’s belief and love for life.
D. The experience didn’t have a special meaning to both the pianists.
65. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Light Each Other in the Darkness B. Reunion in the Music
C. The Exchanged Notes D. A Performance for the Beloved
C
Li Zihan is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. These days, she and her friends have been doing unusual things. They imagine themselves to be fairies and dance in their bathrooms. Li even dyed(染色)her mother’s white dress blue, believing that it would look better.
“We might have the so-called “chuunibyou”(中二病), thinking we are so different and having a bunch of(一连串)crazy ideas,” Li said. “I have to say it’s a little funny and silly.”
Chuunibyou comes from Japanese. Japanese radio host Hikaru Ijuin first used the word “chuunibyou” during a radio program in 1999. It means “Middle School Second Year Syndrome(综合征)”. Teenagers around 13 or 14 years old are more likely to have it, but it can happen to people of any age. “Chuunis” often act as if they knew everything. They believe they are cooler than other people and can do great things. Some even believe they have special powers and are destined(命中注定的)to save the world.
Wang Liren, a professor at Northeast Normal University, said that when students reach puberty(青春期), they become eager(渴望的)to show that they are different and independent. Sometimes they overdo it. That is where chuunibyou comes from.
But chuunibyou doesn’t really need to be treated(治疗). It’s just a phase(阶段)of growth that many people may experience. Although it is silly, it shows the passion(激情)that young people have and the possibilities they dream of. There are many chuunibyou teenagers in anime(动漫)and TV series. They may seem silly, but they can also be inspiring.
66. Li Zihan had a lot of crazy ideas except ________.
A. imagining herself to be fairies
B. dying her mother’s white dress blue
C. thinking herself might have the so-called “chuunibyou”
D. dancing in the bathroom
67. Which of the following do you think is the “chuunibyou” symptom(症状)?
A. Refusing to finish the homework.
B. Being crazy about singing and dancing.
C. Feeling unhappy all day.
D. Thinking himself will never get infected(感染)with covid–19 even without any protection.
68. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. Someone who has chuunibyou must go to see the doctor.
B. The chuunibyou people may be passionate and inspiring.
C. Only in anime and TV series can we see chuunibyou teenagers.
D. Puberty is a dangerous phase that each one has to experience.
69. What is the writer’s attitude toward “chuunibyou”?
A. worried B. supportive C. opposite D. acceptable
70. The writer’s writing purpose is to ________.
A. explain what chuunibyou is. B. introduce the troubles that teens cause.
C. give advice on how to go through puberty. D. show a survey from Professor Wang.
五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
give up /strong /take off /business /hold /protect /funny |
71. Li Tao set up a ________ to make beautiful art pieces by using material from old cars.
72. Hometowns are the places that ________ all the best childhood memories.
73. When I see the animals get better I get such a ________ feeling of satisfaction.
74. The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to ________ their part of the country.
75. In many eastern European countries, you should ________ your gloves before shaking hand.
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
When I was a kid, my siblings(兄弟姐妹)and I used to have ice cream for dessert. Everyday, we would c 76 which ice cream flavor to have, whether to eat it in a cone or a bowl. Then we would happily wolf down our treat(款待)as fast as we c 77 .
Once when I was 78 (probable)about 10 or 11, our grandpa c 79 to visit us. Grandpa always had a unique view on things. On this particular occasion, my sister and I were making bets(打赌)as to who could finish our ice cream first. With a smile, Grandpa said, “Why would you want to finish first? If you eat slowly, it will last 80 (long). You should have a competition to see who can finish last.” Even now, I always try to taste my ice cream, but of course, this is about more than just dessert.
Too often, kids want to scramble(争夺)for more, whether it’s more ice cream, more toys, or more friends. This habit persists(持续)into our adult years, and we end up constantly scrambling for more. We never d 81 the skill of appreciating what we have. If we learn to recognize this pattern and change it, we can raise our kids a little differently, giving them the tool of 82 (taste)their widely known dessert, which could 1 83 to a happier life for them.
What my grandpa taught me that day was really that if you take the chance to enjoy what’s 84 front of you, the pleasure will last longer and be more rewarding than if you rush through life always trying to get the next treat. It’s a lesson that, I think, has m 85 my adult life happier, as well. These days, when I want something, I wait as long as I can before I allow myself to have it. Then, when I finally get it, I make sure to treasure it as long as possible, because I know that, no matter what it is, it will be gone all too soon.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
在我们身边,有许许多多的劳动者。他们也许是抗疫的医生,也许是食堂的阿姨,也许是乐于奉献的老师……谁是你心中最美的劳动者呢?请你以“The Most Beautiful Worker”为题,根据下面的问题写一篇作文。
1. Who do you think is the most beautiful worker in your mind?
2. Why does he /she have great influence on you?
3. What would you learn from him /her?
要求:词数为80左右,开头已给出,可适当发挥;文中不能出现自己的姓名跟所在学校的名称。
The Most Beautiful Worker
International Workers’ Day on May 1st is such a festival that belongs to the workers in the whole world.……
2023届五月调研测试
英语试题听力录音稿
2023.5
第一节:(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text l: Who runs faster than Jake?
Text 2: How long have you been in China?
Text 3: Where did you get the news?
Text 4: What’s your father like?
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 5: M: The weather’s going to be sunny this weekend. No clouds, no rain.
W: Good news! Let’s have a picnic.
Text 6: W: How did you get to school today, Mike?
M: I usually ride my bike or take the subway. But this morning I overslept and my dad drove me to school.
Text 7: M: You don’t seem to be able to sit still today! What’s going on?
W: My mother is having a big operation. I’m waiting for the result.
Text 8: M: Which T-shirt do you prefer? The black one or the white one
W: The white one. It makes me look younger.
Text 9: M: We are supposed to meet at 6: 30 at Qintai Theater tomorrow evening, aren’t we?
W: That’s too early. The concert starts at 7: 30. Why don’t we meet at 7: 00?
M: All right.
Text 10: M: The spring festival is coming. Is there enough food in the fridge?
W: Enough? Add more and we’ll need another fridge for the food.
Text 11: W: Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary?
M: Sure. There’s a bookstore on Main Street. It’s just in front of a bank.
Text 12: W: Hello. This is Mary.
M: Hello, Mary. This is Tom. I’ve tried to phone my wife several times, but the line is busy all the time. Could you please go next door and give her a message.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。
W: Excuse me, sir? Have all the cases come here yet?
M: I think so. Can I help you?
W: I’ve been waiting for my baggage for 45 minutes. I have only a few minutes left to catch the plane to Toronto.
M: Please wait a minute.
W: Thanks.
M: Sorry, madam. I’ve just found out that your cases are left behind in Paris. They won’t arrive in New York until later this evening.
W: Oh, that’s terrible. I’ll miss my plane.
M: We’re sorry for it, madam. Our company will pay the bill for your stay in the hotel tonight. You can get a flight to Toronto early tomorrow morning.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
W: Hey, I’ve noticed that you spend a lot of time on Tiktok. Don’t you think it’s a waste of time?
M: Not really, I find it funny and relaxing.
W: How many hours do you spend on Tiktok every day?
M: Hmm, probably around 2-3 hours.
W: What type of videos do you usually watch on Tiktok?
M: I like to watch game videos.
W: Well, maybe you should set a specific time limit for watching videos. Also, make sure you get enough rest so you can focus on your studies during the day.
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
M: Hey, Zhang Hong. I hear you attended the Wuhan Marathon on April 16, didn’t you?
W: Yeah, it’s my second time to enter the competition. I challenged the half marathon this time.
M: Wow, you’re so amazing and excellent. After all, you are over 50 now.
W: Haha, I’m looking forward to trying the full marathon next time.
M: I’m sure you’ll make it. When and where did all the runners start running in this event?
W: We started running at Wuhan Science Museum on Yanjiang Road at 7: 30. The terminal points of the full marathon, half marathon and 13 km run are Huanlegu Amusement park, Hubei Library and Shouyi Square.
M: It’s reported that nearly 100,000 runners signed up for the marathon. Actually, more than 26 thouand competitors entered and finished the competition.
M: That’s fantastic! You are the woman hero in my mind.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
When 16-year-old Andrea found 42,000 dollars inside two old sweaters, she thought she was dreaming. Andrea worked at a clothing charity shop where people donated all the clothes. The clothes would be given to poor people who needed them. Who would give that much money to a charity shop? But though Andrea was surprised by the money, she didn’t take long to decide what to do. She told her boss about the money, so that they can go and find the owner. After several days, her boss found the owner. The owner had forgotten about the money when he donated the clothing. But he was happy Andrea found him and gave Andrea 1,000 dollars for being honest. Andrea didn’t have a lot of money, so this made her break down and cry. She was very happy to get the reward. What would you do if you found a much money?
听力录音结束,请同学们继续答题
2023届五月调研测试
英语试题答案
2023.5
一、听力(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
1—5:ABBAA 6—10:CCABB 11—15:CCABC
16—20:ACAAB 21—25:ABACB
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
26—30:ACBDA 31—35:CDCCA 36—40:CBDCD
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45:ACBDA 46—50:CDBAC 51—55:ADBCB
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
56—60:CAAAB 61—65:DBDCA 66—70:CDBDA
五、选词填空
71. business 72. hold 73. strong 74. protect
75. take off
六、综合填空(共10分,每小题1分)
76. choose 77. could 78. probably 79. came
80. longer 81. develop 82. tasting 83. lead
84. in 85. made
七、书面表达(略)
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