江苏省近3年八年级下学期英语期末真题汇编-作文专练（15篇）Ⅲ

这是一份江苏省近3年八年级下学期英语期末真题汇编-作文专练（15篇）Ⅲ，共21页。试卷主要包含了材料作文，话题作文，讲稿，书信作文，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末真题汇编-作文专练（15篇）Ⅲ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、材料作文
1．（2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期末）为建美好社区，阳光社区的工作人员请你以“Work together to make a difference”为题写一篇面向社区外籍居民的英文倡议书，要点如下，词数不少于80。
要点：1.爱护环境(具体做法2点)；
2.节约资源(具体做法2点)；
3.邻里互助。
注意：要点齐全、可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Work together to make a difference
Dear members of Sunshine Community,
We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Sunshine Community
2．（2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）假如你是《扬州晚报》的小记者，日前对扬州籍“教科书式灭火”五少年之一的卞晟哲Daniel进行了采访。请根据以下采访记录，用英语写一篇稿件，向读者介绍他的情况。
兴趣爱好
1.读书，小时候读过四大古典名著。2.旅游，去过中国西部，对国家了解多。
感人事迹
1.贫困学生患重病，为其集资做手术。2.发现女童辍学，联系政府帮助其复学。
3.上个月和同学打篮球时发现火灾，帮忙寻找和搬运灭火器材并且报警，成功灭火。
未来计划
1.今年暑假：宣传环境保护，因为 ……（原因自拟）。2.以后有机会时：……（内容自拟）
成长感悟
业余时间少了，但 ……（内容自拟）
注意：    
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2. 词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
提示：四大古典名著  the four great classical Chinese novels
灭火器fire extinguisher
Daniel, the Most Beautiful teenage, was born in Yangzhou.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）根据你校校刊KIDS MAG中的 HAVE YOUR SAY 栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的想法。
Hi,
At KIDS MAG we like to share your ideas about our school. In my column, HAVE YOUR SAY, you can let other kids know what you think. This month we want you to have your say about being a responsible（责任感的）student in our school:
What good manners should we have at school?
What voluntary work can we do at school?
How can we live a green life at school?
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Tom
注意：
1. 对所有要点注意陈述，省略号处适当发挥，注意分段。
2. 词数80左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次数。
3. 文章不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
I am glad to share my ideas about being a responsible student in your school.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（2022春·江苏连云港·八年级统考期末）3月份，连云港市新冠疫情爆发，在抗击疫情的过程中，涌现了大量的志愿者。你班李华参与了社区志愿者服务，请你以“A volunteer against COVID-19”为题，给学校英文报写一篇短文介绍李华，内容包括：
1. 品质：友好、乐于助人、有耐心；
2. 事迹：运送物资；测体温；忙得没有时间喝水与休息；另举两例；
3. 你的评价：至少两点。
注意事项：
1. 词数90左右；
2. 短文应包括所给内容要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；
3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
A volunteer against COVID-19
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．（2022春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末）假设你是Wendy, 本周你们班将以“How to go green”为题举行一次演讲比赛, 请你根据表格中的提示内容, 用英语写一篇演讲稿。

要求：
1) 要点完整, 可适当发挥, 使句子通顺、连贯。
2) 正确使用时态, 语法正确, 书写整洁。
3) 90词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
How to go green
Our environment is changing for the worse, so it’s time for us to go green.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention!

二、话题作文
6．（2022春·江苏盐城·八年级统考期末）学校英文网站将开展题为“Volunteers around us”的征文活动，请根据下列提示写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
1. What have the volunteers done?
2. What do you think of them?
注意事项：
（1）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
（3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Volunteers around us
There are a lot of volunteers around us.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（2022春·江苏泰州·八年级统考期末）子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”这是孔子的“三乐”—学习之乐、交友之乐、修身之乐。
作为青少年，你在学习和生活中，不断成长着，也体验着各种各样的快乐。请在学习之乐、交友之乐、劳动之乐、运动之乐、爱好之乐、旅游之乐、助人之乐、环保之乐等中选其一，以“I am happy to ________”为题跟大家分享你快乐成长的一段经历。
写作要点：
1. The experience you are going to share。
2. Why does the experience make you feel happy?
3. What have you learned from the experience?
写作要求：
1.将标题补充完整，主题意义积极向上；
2.根据标题，自拟表达内容和框架；
3.思路表达清晰，文章结构完整；
4.词数100左右。
I am happy to _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．（2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期末）水是生命之源，然而水资源短缺已经成为一个严重的问题，我们应该提倡保护水资源。请以“Water is precious(水是珍贵的)”为题，围绕以下三个问题写一篇80词左右的文章，呼吁全社会保护水资源。
1. Why is water very important in our life?
2. What are the causes of the water shortage (缺乏)？
3. How can we protect our water resources?
要求：
1.条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确，书写工整。
2.必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥。
Water is precious
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三、讲稿
9．（2022春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末）Nowadays, the Internet has improved students’ life. But at the same time, it needs a better environment.
You are a member of the Students’ Union and you are going to give a speech about the Internet in your school. Your speech should cover the main points in the chart below.
The Internet
change your life in many ways
study
communication
...
need a friendly and healthy environment
being polite and honest
spending time wisely
...
注意：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，并适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
A speech on the Internet
Dear friends,
With the help of the Internet, great changes have taken place in our life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for listening!
10．（2022春·江苏南京·八年级校联考期末）为共创文明城市，我校将举行以 Civilized City 为主题的演讲比赛。请结合以下要点用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容必须包括以下要点∶
个人修养
1. 对人友善，礼貌待人； 2. ……
公共礼仪
1. 保持干净整洁，不乱扔垃圾；2. 不在公共场所大声喧哗，在图书馆、阅览室保持安静；
3. ……
绿色生活
1. 节能减排，垃圾分类；2. ……
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 内容要点齐全，可以适当发挥；
3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
4. 词数80左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Civilized City
Dear classmates,
Our city is now making its effort to be a civilized city. I think we can do something for it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
Let’s start from ourselves. Try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and civilized. Thank you!
11．（2022春·江苏泰州·八年级统考期末）2022年8月江苏省运动会将在泰州举行，不少同学想加入到省运会志愿者的队伍中来。假如你是学生会主席王涛，请以“What makes a good volunteer”为题，从必备品格、关键能力和相关知识等方面写一篇演讲稿，阐述成为优秀志愿者的条件。
注意： 1. 词数100词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含所要求的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
What makes a good volunteer
Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Tao. Jiangsu Provincial Games are coming. Many students want to be volunteers. What makes a good volunteer? I think we should have necessary qualities, key abilities and some related (相关的) knowledge.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, any help would mean a lot. Being a good volunteer not only gets to help others but also improves ourselves.
Thank you for listening!

四、书信作文
12．（2022春·江苏苏州·八年级统考期末）
假如你是苏华，想成为国际儿童福利院 (International Children’s Home) 的志愿者，请用英语给相关负责人写一封申请信，介绍自己的基本情况，词数90左右。
提示问题：
● How old are you and where do you study?
● What’s your hobby?
● What can you do for the children?
注意：
1. 词数90左右。已给出的词不计入总词数。
2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Su Hua
13．（2022春·江苏泰州·八年级校考期末）第20届江苏省运动会将于2022年8月28日在泰州开幕，你（David）的朋友李华想要成为省运会的志愿者，请你给组委会写一封推荐信，推荐你的朋友李华成为省运会的志愿者，要点如下：
1、良好的个性，热爱体育运动……（confident, well organized）
2、举止礼貌，了解礼仪知识……
3、节约能源，践行环保……
写作要求∶
1. 文章需包含所有要点，并适当发挥；
2. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文章不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Dear Sir,
I am writing to recommend Li Hua to be the volunteer of the 20th sports meetings of Jiangsu Province.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think Li Hua is the most suitable person to be a volunteer.
Yours sincerely,
David
14．（2022春·江苏南京·八年级南师附中新城初中校联考期末）假如你是来自英国某中学的交换生 Martina，你在学校的告示栏中看到了某慈善组织招聘暑期志愿者的海报，很想参加。请针对招募条件写一封英文申请信，井给出至少两点你能胜任该活动的理由。
注意∶
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80左右，申请信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
SERVING WITH SMILES!※  WHO CAN JOIN?    Aged 12 and above
※ WHEN?             Sundays, 8—10 a. m. , in August
※ WHAT?             Visit and clean an elderly man’s home
※ WHAT IS SWS?
SERVNG WITH SMLES(SWS) is an organization that allows teenagers to take part in social activities.
※FOR MORE INEORMATION:
Email us at: sws@yahoo com or Call Jen Paulson on 88787676 with questions.
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to be a volunteer in Serving With Smiles.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
You can call me at 83587693 or email me at martina@163. com.
Yours sincerely,
Martina

五、电子邮件
15．（2022春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末）假如你是Li Hua，曾在你校交流学习的Daniel给你写了一封邮件。请你根据Daniel的邮件内容及下面所给的关于Project Hope的相关信息，用英语回一封电子邮件。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry for not replying to your email. I’m busy with my volunteer work for UNICEF. I remember that you are a Project Hope volunteer. Would you please tell me something about it? And what have you done for Project Hope? Also, I’d like to know your feelings about your volunteer work.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Daniel
Project Hope
Time
set up in 1989
Purpose
help children in poor areas...
注意:
1. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右（已给出的邮件开头和结尾不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Daniel,
I’m glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua

参考答案：
1．例文
Work together to make a difference
Dear members of Sunshine Community,
We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place.
Firstly, it’s important for everyone to take care of the environment. For example, it’s good manners not to drop litter everywhere. We should also remember not to pick flowers.
Secondly, everyone should do something to save natural resources, such as taking shorter showers and turning off the lights when leaving a room. Otherwise, our natural resources will soon run out.
Finally, all the members are encouraged to help each other. Chinese people believe that it’s luckier to have helpful neighbors than relatives living far away. We can live through difficult times more easily by helping our community members.
Best regards,
Sunshine Community
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Work together to make a difference”为题，并根据题干中的提示要点写一封倡议书。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主。第一段已给出；第二段至第四段分别从爱护环境、节约资源和邻里互助三个方面发出倡议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
2．例文
Daniel, the Most Beautiful teenage, was born in Yangzhou. He likes reading. When he was young, he read the four great classical Chinese novels. He likes travelling. He has visited many places in the west of our country. This helped him learn more about the country.
Daniel is very helpful. He organized several activities to raise money for a sick boy from a poor family to do an operation. Last year, he wrote to the local government and helped a girl return to school. Last month, he found the fire when he was playing basketball with his classmates. They helped to search for fire-fighting equipment and carried them to the right place. Finally, they put out the fire successfully. This summer, he decides to tell people to protect the environment because the environment is changing for the worse. If possible, he may take part in some charities to work for more people.
He says he doesn’t have as much spare time as before, but his life is more meaningful.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据采访记录，向读者介绍Daniel的感人事迹。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍他的兴趣爱好；第二段介绍他的感人事迹以及未来的计划；最后一段表达成长感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
3．例文

Dear Sir/Madam,
I am glad to share my ideas about being a responsible student in your school.
First, we can’t fight with other students at school. We should get along well with them. Be friendly and helpful. Second, we can’t eat anything in class. We can have lunch in the dining hall.
We can do a lot of voluntary work, such as picking up rubbish and cleaning up the classroom. We should take a bike or walk to school instead of driving a car. We should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Tom
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇征稿作文。围绕在学校里的行为举止，志愿活动等写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为四段式：开头和结尾都已给出；第二段介绍在学校的礼貌行为；第三段介绍在学校可以做的志愿活动以及如何过上绿色生活。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
4．例文：
                                                                  A volunteer against COVID-19
This spring the COVID-19 pandemic got people into trouble again. However, people all around the country quickly take action to fight the pandemic. During the fight against COVID-19, some students are volunteering actively in the fight. My friend Li Hua is one of them.
He is a very kind and patient student. He is always ready to help others. During his work, he helped deliver supplies and take temperature. He also organized people to queue up and answered their questions. He was always too busy to have time for water and rest.
I think Li Hua is not afraid of trouble and difficulties. He shows his duty and love through action. I should learn from him.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“一位抗击新冠病毒的志愿者”为题写一篇文章，介绍志愿者李华的品质和事迹，并对他作出评价。写作时注意要点齐全，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时，以第三人称为主；可分为三段，第一段提供背景信息并引入主题，第二段介绍李华的品质和事迹，第三段表达评价。注意时态的切换和主谓一致，做到无标点和拼写错误。
5．例文：
How to go green
Our environment is changing for the worse, so it’s time for us to go green.
First of all, we should save energy. We can take shorter showers and reuse water if possible. We should not forget to turn off the power when our TV or computer is not in use. Also, in order to reduce pollution. We should choose public transport to reduce harmful gas. We can take our own bags when shopping instead of using plastic bags. Moreover, it’s very important for us to develop a green lifestyle. We should do more exercise and watch less TV.
In my opinion, we should try our best to protect the environment. Follow these small steps and you can make a big difference to the earth.
That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“How to go green”为题，结合提示内容写一篇演讲稿。可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。应该承接开头叙述，第一段说我们的环境正在变得越来越糟，所以我们应该环保；第二段针对问题提出具体的建议；第三段讲遵循这些建议就能给地球带来很大的改变；最后一段表达感谢。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
6．例文
Volunteers around us
There are a lot of volunteers around us. They do a lot of meaningful things for us and ask for nothing in return.
For example, some high school and college students spend their free time as volunteers in hospital, orphanage or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these place, or they just visit them and listen to their problems to cheer them up.
Being a volunteer not only helps others, but also enriches our life experiences. I think the person who is willing to be a volunteer must be a kind person, because they are ready to help others and don’t expect any rewards.
【详解】1.题干解读：阅读题干可知，要求我们以“Volunteers around us”为题写一篇英语短文。写作内容包括：我们身边志愿者通常都做了什么事情，以及是怎样看待他们的。写作前可以提前列举可能会用到的单词、短语或句子；写作时要符合英语的表达方式；写作后注意检查。
2.写作指导：作文时态以一般现在时为主，人称为第三人称，注意谓语动词的三单形式。例文采取三段式的写作手法：第一段点明写作的对象；第二段详细地介绍志愿者通常会做什么；第三段写对身边志愿者的看法。
7．例文
I am happy to share my experience of helping others
     As a student, I keep growing in my study and life, and also experience all kinds of happiness. This time I want to share my experience of helping others. It was a Friday morning. On my way to school, I met a blind man. I saw him crossing the road, so I went to help him at once. Finally, he thanked me a lot. Although I was late in the end, I was still very happy. Because helping others makes me feel good.
Last but not least, I think we should help others more. Helping others is helping yourself.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。首先补充题目，从学习之乐、交友之乐、劳动之乐、运动之乐、爱好之乐、旅游之乐、助人之乐、环保之乐等中选其一，然后和大家分享你快乐成长的一段经历。
2.写作指导：本文在叙述经历时，用一般过去时，介绍从这段经历里学到的东西用一般现在时。人称以第一人称为主。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误，正确运用好两种时态。
8．One possible version:
Water is precious
As we all know, water is very important in our life. A person can’t live if he doesn’t drink water for more than 7 days. However, some people didn’t realize the importance of it. They usually keep the water running after using it or throw dirty things into the rivers, lakes or seas.
In fact, we must do something to stop it from getting worse if we live on the Earth. Firstly, turn off the tap after using it. Secondly, keep the water clean by not throwing anything dirty. Thirdly, reusing the water is also needed. To sum up, water is important to all of us. Let’s try our best to save it.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。所写具体内容已通过提问的形式给出，主题内容应围绕“水资源缺乏原因”和“如何保护水资源”二个方面展开。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
9．例文：
A speech on the Internet
Dear friends,
With the help of the Internet, great changes have taken place in our life. For example, we can study on the internet when we can’t go to school because of the COVID-19. And we can keep in touch with friends and classmates although we can’t meet. Besides, we can also know what is happening in the world without going abroad. How convenient it is to use the Internet!
But we need a friendly and healthy environment to make sure that we can use the Internet wisely and safely. When surfing the Internet, we should be polite and honest. Then, we should spend time wisely instead of losing ourselves in it. Finally, we shouldn’t depend too much on it or we will be lazier and lazier. Thank you for listening!
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求以“A speech on the Internet”为题写一篇短文；要求包含表格中的提示内容，并适当发挥。
2. 写作指导： 此作文时态用一般现在时；采用第一人称口吻；可采用两段落格式，第一段：阐述互联网如何改变我们的生活；第二段：阐述如何创建一个友好、健康的网络环境。
10．例文：
Civilized City
Dear classmates,
Our city is now making its effort to be a civilized city. I think we can do something for it.
As a student, we should be kind to others and often help people. For example, we can give our seats to people in need on the bus and be polite to others. We should care about our classmates and offer help if necessary.
In public, we shouldn’t litter everywhere and should keep it clean. It is not polite to speak loudly in public places, and we should keep quiet in libraries, reading rooms and other places like that. Moreover, we should obey the traffic rules ad always queue for our turn.
To make our city more beautiful, we should have a green life. It is important to save energy and reduce waste. We should also separate the waste and try our best to recycle them.
Let’s start from ourselves. Try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and civilized. Thank you!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Civilized City”为题，根据题干中所给的要点进行写作，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：阐述做法应用一般现在时，多以第一人称为主，注意连词的使用，使文章过渡自然。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰，逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
11．例文
What makes a good volunteer
Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Tao. Jiangsu Provincial Games are coming. Many students want to be volunteers. What makes a good volunteer? I think we should have necessary qualities, key abilities and some related (相关的) knowledge.
Above all, we should have some necessary qualities. First, it’s important for volunteers to be kind and friendly. Second, we need to be patient enough to do our work one-to-one. Third, we should always be ready to help others at any time. Fourth, as a volunteer, we can’t be too careful to avoid making mistakes.
Also, we need to be good at some key abilities, such as team-work, communication and organizing abilities. As volunteers, we should learn how to work with team members. We’d better know how to communicate with different people. And we should be well organized and solve problems wisely because we may face some difficult situation.
What’s more, it’s necessary for volunteers to learn some related knowledge, like good manners, communication skills, first aid knowledge and knowledge of saving energy and protecting the environment.
In a word, any help would mean a lot. Being a good volunteer not only gets to help others but also improves ourselves.
Thank you for listening!
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“What makes a good volunteer”为题写一篇演讲稿，并从必备品格、关键能力和相关知识等方面阐述成为优秀志愿者的条件。写作时，要包括所列列举的要点，适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：写作主要以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。在写作时，要适当增加内容，阐述成为优秀志愿者的必备品格、关键能力和相关知识。句子符合英文表达习惯，以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句和复合句，同时注意上下文意的衔接，是文意连贯，表达流畅。
12．例文
Dear sir or Madam,
My name is Su Hua. I’d like to be a volunteer at the International Children’s Home. I’m 15 years old. I study at Yu Hong Middle school. My hobbies are singing and dancing and I’m good at playing the piano. Most importantly, I like playing with children, so I can play games with them. I can also teach them to sing and dance and tell them interesting stories. Also I am outgoing and I like to make friends. I’m sure we will have a good time together.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely,
Su Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。根据所给的问题提示，给国际儿童福利院负责人写一封申请信，介绍自己的基本情况。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第一人称写作。叙述内容包括自己的年龄、学习地点、爱好以及你可以为孩子做什么。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
13．例文：
Dear Sir,
I am writing to recommend Li Hua to be the volunteer of the 20th sports meetings of Jiangsu Province.
He is a Grade 8 student. He loves sports so much that he can devote all his energies to serving the game. Besides, with a very good command of English, he can speak the language fluently, which makes him more confident to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only does he have the ability to organize activities, but also he is outgoing in communicating with strangers. And he behaves politely and knows much about etiquette. In the end, he takes steps to save energy and protect the environment in his daily life.
I think Li Hua is the most suitable person to be a volunteer.
Yours sincerely,
David
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于信件写作。围绕“推荐李华成为志愿者”提出理由，参考提纲内容，第一段概括写此封信件的目的并引出下文；第二段写明推荐的理由，第三段回扣主题。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称，参考所给内容以及主观发挥，准确表达出推荐的依据和理由；同时多条理由之间可以使用衔接词，保证文段的流畅。
14．例文
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to be a volunteer in Serving With Smiles.
First, let me introduce myself. My name is Martina. I am a 16-year-old boy in Grade 9. I think I am free in July and August, so I can take part in this activity in summer.
    I would like to be a member of your organization. I am kind and helpful. Moreover, I am patient enough to work with others. I often help others in my spare time without getting angry. I can also tell funny jokes. In my opinion, it’s very meaningful to chat with others, especially the elderly. I think they are just like my grandparents. And I can bring them a lot of happiness.
    I will be very happy if I can become a member of SWS. You can call me at 83587693 or email me at martina@163. com.
Yours sincerely,
Martina
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。写一封想要参加志愿者的申请信。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为四段式：第一段和最后一段已给出；第二段介绍自己的个人信息；第三段介绍自己成为一名志愿者的条件。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
15．例文
Dear Daniel,
I’m glad to hear from you. I do volunteer for project Hope. Now let me tell you something about it. First of all, Project Hope was established in 1989. It aims at helping children in poor areas. Keep them in school, feed them, clothes them. My work is mainly to select children from poor areas and record them. In addition, I sometimes distribute supplies to the children. I like this job very much, because I think it is very happy and meaningful to help those children.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。根据Daniel的邮件内容及所给的关于Project Hope的相关信息，写一篇邮件回复Daniel。
2.写作指导：本文时态使用一般现在时；人称以第一人称为主。写作时首先涵盖要点，针对希望工程的目的可适当发挥，围绕主题内容，不偏题。文章语句确保通顺，无单词语法错误