江苏省徐州市睢宁县2022-2023学年七年级英语下册第二次调研（月考）试题

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2022-2023徐州睢宁七年级英语下册第二次调研满分：100分  时间70分钟一、单项选择(20*1=20分）1. I couldn't do it_______ your great help. Thanks a lot!A. with          B. without         C. for            D. to2. Didn’t you notice the baby _________ with her new toys at that moment?A. play     B. played    C. plays      D. playing 3. My father has a habit of jogging _________ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.A.between    B. along    C. over     D. through4. Which “ed” of the following verbs do you pronounce differently (发音不同)?A. hated    B. danced    C. talked    D. stopped 5. When they got to the hill, they began to _________ a tent.A. put on    B. put out    C. put up    D. put down 6. ________! It’s dangerous to skate over there.A．Look for B．Look at C．Look up D．Look out7．The dining hall is ________  to hold 300 people.A．enough big B．enough small C．small enough D．big enough8．The price of shoes in this market is too ______ and I do not have enough money to buy them.A．expensive B．cheap C．high D．low9．This kind of drink tastes______ ,but there's______ in this bottle. I need to buy some .A．good; a little B．well; a little C．good; little D．well; little10．He felt very _________ when he received a gold medal.A．excited B．worried C．amazing D．surprising11．The classroom was so dirty. I decided ________.A．clean it up B．to clean it up C．clean up it D．to clean up it12．The train ran ________ the green field and then __________ the forest quickly.A. across, through  B. across, across    C. through, crossed  D. through, across13．Yesterday I met Amy ________ .A．on my way home B．in my way homeC．on my way to home D．in my way to home14．What happened ________ Kate yesterday? She fell ill at home.A．on B．to C．in D．at15．Mozi was famous ______ a great thinker, and he was also famous ______ making the first kite in history.A. for, for   B. for, as     C. as, as    D. as, for16．—How long ________ TV yesterday evening?—About three hours. It's bad for my eyes.A．do you watch B．did you watch C．will you watch D．are you watching17．— You should ride your bike ________ here.— Thanks, I will. I know we should be ________ while riding in busy streets.A．careful; carefully                  B．careful; careful C．carefully; carefully D．carefully; careful18．My uncle ________ in New York three weeks ago. Now he lives in Shanghai with his wife.A．has lived B．is going to live C．lives D．lived19．—Miss Wang always gives us too much homework. —You __________ too much. Why don’t you spend less time on computer games?A．worry B．speak C．wonder D．complain20.—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.— ______.A．I’m glad to hear that B．I have no troubleC．I will. Thank you D．I’ll think it over二、完形填空（10*1=10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time, there were two seeds (种子). They were good friends. They often had a talk with each other when they were ____21____.One day, they had ____22____ to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a talk with each other as usual.The first seed said, “I want to ____23____! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew bravely (勇敢地). It had a chance (机会) to ____24____ the sun and the rain.The second one said, “I’m afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little ____25____ may come up to me and eat me. How bad! ____26____ I become a beautiful flower, a child may come and pick me. It is much better for ____27____ to wait. Don’t you think growing up is dangerous?” So it did nothing and refused (拒绝) to grow.When spring came, a duck walked around and ____28____ the food. ____29____ it saw the second seed and came up to eat it.When we grow up, we meet some difficulties. We should act like the _____30_____ seed. We should face our life bravely.21．A．busy B．free C．tired D．angry22．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything23．A．play B．sleep C．grow D．forget24．A．save B．lead C．look D．enjoy25．A．boys B．girls C．plants D．animals26．A．If B．But C．And D．Because27．A．me B．you C．him D．her28．A．looked at B．looked for C．looked after D．looked around29．A．Hardly B．Usually C．Probably D．Finally30．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth三、阅读理解（10*2=20分） A    We live in an amazing world. Read the following news and you will find it yourself.News 1: Bao Xishun is the tallest man in the world. He is 2.36 metres tall. He Pingping is the shortest man in the world. He is only 0.73 metres tall. They are Chinese. On July 13th, Bao Xishun married (娶) a girl and He Pingping took part in their wedding ceremony (婚礼).News 2: In the USA, a seventh-grader, Aidan Murray Medley went fishing in the sea one morning. The 12-year-old boy caught a 250-kilogram shark! It took Aidan 28 minutes to catch the shark. It was so hard that his body lost all feeling. Aidan now has the Florida record (记录). He beat (打破) a 232-kilogram catch from 1981.News 3: A young sheep climbs a tree to feed on leaves in a park in the southern Swedish town of Lund. The sheep climbed to a height (高度) of seven metres and spent an hour and a half in the tree before returning to the ground.(    ) 31. Where do the tallest man and the shortest man in the world come from?[来源:学*A. China.                                B. America.                  C. Sweden.                  D. Florida.(    ) 32. How old is the boy who caught the fish?      A. 13.      B. 12.      C. 250.      D. 7.(    ) 33. How long did it take Aidan to catch the fish?A.Nearly (接近)half an hour.    B. Over half an hour.       C. An hour and a half.          D. 12 hours.(    )34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?     A. Bao Xishun married He Pingping.     B. The tallest man and the shortest man are not both from China.     C. The boy caught the longest fish in the world.     D. The sheep climbed very high and spent a long time in the tree.(    ) 35. Which can be the best title?     A. The Tallest Man’s Wedding Ceremony    B. The Amazing World     C. A Boy Caught the Biggest Fish          D. A Sheep Climbed a Tree                                     B Mr. Black was a businessman （商人） and he was very rich. One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5-year-old son Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip, Mr. Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?” “Very good, dad!” “Did you see how poor people lived?” the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?” Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps (灯) in the garden and they have stars.”  When little Henry finished, Mr. Black was speechless .(    )36. Mr. Black and his son spent      in the countryside.about 12 hours   B. about 24 hours   C. about 48 hours   D. less than 12 hours(    )37. What does the word “speechless” mean?  A. 无话可说的 B. 贫穷的   C.快乐的   D.漂亮的(    ) 38. Mr. Black wanted to show his son      .  A. how poor their family was      B. how rich their family was  C. where the poor lived           D. how the poor people lived(    )39. Henry felt      about the trip.  A. tired   B. unhappy   C. great   D.sad(    )40. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Henry was only five years old.     B. There was one dog on the farm.C. Henry liked the farm very much. D. There were some lamps in Mr. Black’s garden.四、词汇（20*1=20分）A）根据所给音标或汉语提示写出单词。 (10*1=10分）41. Can you hear the_______  /streɪndʒ/ noise over there?42.Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by __________  /hɪmˈself/.43.Sorry, Daniel isn’t in now. Can you call him again __________/ˈleɪtə/ ?44.She was __________/səˈpraɪzd/when I told her about the thing.45. All the doors are__________ (锁上的). So we can’ t get in the house.46．In ________ (事实), they knew each other ten years ago.47．The dog is too ________ (虚弱的) to stand up. We must take it to the animal hospital.48．The factory will close down over a two-year _________ (时期).49．Does this bridge have a long _________ (历史)?50．You can’t leave the boy ________ (单独). You should find his parents.B）根据所给单词用其适当形式填空。（10*1=10分）51．You can see objects and paintings from different ________ (century) in the Louvre Museum.52．He was very sad because he ________ (fail) to pass the driving test again.53．At weekends, Nancy enjoys ________ (read) comic books at home.54．—What’s wrong with Betty?—On her way home, a car ________ (hit) her yesterday.55．Look, there are many trees and ________ (bush) in the garden over there.56．Thank you very much for ________ (give) me a hand.57．“Remember ________ (bring) your notebook here next time,” the teacher said to the little boy.58．She ________ (travel) around the country two years ago.59．They ________ (have) a birthday party last Sunday.60．My parents said they planned ________ (visit) my grandma next weekend.五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5*2=10分）My uncle has a computer shop．He loves computers very much．（61）____　   　 He can draw pictures and write letters on the computer． He can send messages and play games with the computer， too．Computers now are much better than before．（62）　   　 Many years ago a computer was as big as a small house．Today computers can be small．（63）_____　   　 Computers are also much cheaper，so a lot of people buy computers from my uncle' s shop. Every computer has a keyboard and a monitor （显示器）． The keyboard（键盘）has all the different letters and numbers.You can type words on the keyboard． The monitor is like a television．（64）　   　You can also use a mouse to do things like drawing pictures． You can surf the Internet and you can do lots of other things on the computer now.If you want to buy a computer, you can come to my uncle's shop．（65）　   　A． You can read the words or see the pictures on the monitor．B． They are also much smaller than before．C． People are always happy with his computers and service．D． He can do many things with the computer．E． You can even carry a small computer in your schoolbag．F． He will always welcome you． 六、书面表达（满分20分）66．假设上周你们班组织了一次旅游，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次旅游的情况。内容要点如下：1.上周五，我们班步行去参观了奇妙世界博物馆(Funny World Museum)；2.我看见一只小猴子，它只有11厘米高，我也了解了一些其他奇奇怪怪的事情；3.我知道了我们住在一个精彩的、充满了许多令人惊叹的事情的世界里；4.我们在博物馆里花了两个半小时，我拍了很多照片；5.我们大约在下午两点返回学校，大家都玩得很开心。注意：1.文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.词数80左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       七年级英语下册第二次调研答案一.  1---5BDBAC   6---10 DDCCA   11---15 BAABD   16---20BDDDC二.21．B    22．A    23．C    24．D    25．D    26．A    27．A    28．B    29．D    30．A【导语】本文通过讲述两颗种子生长的故事告诉我们要勇敢地面对生活中的困难。21．句意：它们有空时经常互相交谈。busy忙碌的；free空闲的；tired累的；angry生气的。根据“They often had a talk with each other when they were…”和选项可知，它们在空闲的时候交谈。故选B。22．句意：一天，它们无事可做。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything所有事物。根据上文“They often had a talk with each other when they were free.”和下文“had a talk with each other as usual.”可知，它们在空闲的时候交谈，由此可知这天它们交谈是因为它们没有事情做。故选A。23．句意：我想要成长！play玩；sleep睡觉；grow成长；forget忘记。根据下文“Later, it grew bravely.”可知，第一颗种子想要成长。故选C。24．句意：它有机会享受阳光和雨水。save拯救；lead引领；look看；enjoy享受。根据上文“Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!”可知，它有机会享受阳光和雨水。故选D。25．句意：小动物可能会走到我面前吃掉我。boys男孩；girls女孩；plants植物；animals动物。根据“If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little…may come up to me and eat me.”可知，种子长大就是植物，小动物会吃植物。故选D。26．句意：如果我变成一朵美丽的花，孩子们可能会来摘我。If如果；But但是；And并且；Because因为。根据“…I become a beautiful flower, a child may come and pick me.”可知，此处指如果种子长成漂亮的花，孩子们可能会来摘花，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。27．句意：我还是等一等比较好。me我；you你；him他；her她。根据上文“a child may come and pick me.”可知，为了不让孩子们摘走“我”，“我”还是等一等比较好。故选A。28．句意：春天来了，一只鸭子走来走去寻找食物。looked at看；looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked around环顾四周。根据下文“came up to eat it.”可知，鸭子找食物吃。故选B。29．句意：最后，它看到了第二颗种子，就上来吃了。Hardly几乎不；Usually通常；Probably可能；Finally最后。通读全文可知，第二颗种子被吃是这个故事的结尾，所以此处应用“最后”。故选D。30．句意：我们应该像第一颗种子一样行动。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“We should face our life bravely.”和上文“Later, it grew bravely.”可知，本文告诉我们要勇敢地面对生活，而第一颗种子也勇敢地成长，由此可知我们需要向第一颗种子学习。故选A。 三、    A) 31---35 ABADB            B)36---40 BADCB 四、 A) 41--45 strange  himself   later   surprised  locked        46---50 fact  weak  period  history    aloneB) 51---55 centuries  failed  reading  hit  bushes56---60)giving   to bring   traveled\travelled   had     to visit46．Fact 【详解】句意：事实上，他们十年前就认识了。根据“In...(事实)”可知，此处表示事实上，可用in fact，此空应是名词fact“事实”。故填fact。47．weak【详解】句意：那只狗虚弱到无法站起来，我们必须带它去动物医院。根据“The dog is too...(虚弱的) to stand up.”可知，此处表示那只狗太虚弱，以至于站不起来，此空应是形容词weak“虚弱的”，作表语。故填weak。48．period【详解】句意：工厂将在两年内关闭。period“时期”，可数名词，根据“a”可知，填单数形式。故填period。49．history【详解】句意：这座桥历史悠久吗？history“历史”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填history。50．alone【详解】句意：你不能让男孩一个人待着。你应该找到他的父母。短语leave sb alone表示“留下某人一个人”，形容词alone表示“单独的”，句中作宾语补足语。故填alone。 51．centuries【详解】句意：在卢浮宫博物馆，你可以看到不同世纪的物品和绘画。different后加可数名词复数centuries“世纪”。故填centuries。 52．failed【详解】句意：他很伤心，因为他又没有通过驾照考试。fail“失败”，根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填failed。53．reading【详解】句意：周末，南希喜欢在家里看漫画书。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，故填reading。54．hit【详解】句意：——贝蒂怎么了？——在她回家的路上，昨天一辆车撞了她。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，hit的过去式是hit，故填hit。55．bushes【详解】句意：看，花园那里有很多树和灌木丛。根据“there are many trees and...(bush) in the garden over there”可知，此处表示的是花园那里有很多树和灌木丛，此空应是名词复数形式bushes“灌木丛”。故填bushes。56．giving【详解】句意：非常感谢你的帮助。for是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故填giving。57．to bring【详解】句意：老师对小男孩说：“下次记得把你的笔记本带来。”remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”。故填to bring。58．traveled##travelled【详解】句意：她两年前周游了全国。根据“two years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式；travel的过去式为traveled/travelled。故填traveled/travelled。59．had【详解】句意：上周日他们举行了生日聚会。have是谓语动词，根据“last Sunday”可知，句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故填had。60．to visit【详解】句意：我父母说他们计划下周末去看望我奶奶。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，此处填动词不定式作宾语。故填to visit。五、任务型阅读 60-65 DBEAF六、书面表达（满分15分） One possible version:Last Friday, our class went to visit the Funny World Museum on foot. I saw a small monkey. It’s only 11 centimetres tall. I also learned about some other strange things. I knew we live in a wonderful world and it is full of amazing things. We spent two and a half hours in it and I took a lot of photos. We came back to school at about 2 o’clock in the afternoon. We all had a great time.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，写作时应先介绍旅行的地点和时间，然后介绍旅行遇到的事情，最后介绍什么时候返回学校以及感受，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文应该以第一人称和第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；介绍这次旅游时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。