还剩31页未读，
继续阅读
2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模英语（含听力）含解析
展开
这是一份2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模英语（含听力）含解析，共34页。
2023届高三第三次调研测试
英 语
注意事项：
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s amazing how eggs can be made into lots of different meals. You can fry them for lunch, boil them for dinner, and you can even make cakes with them.
W: But do you really want an egg again this morning?
M: Yes, eggs with toast, please.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man doing?
A. Teaching the woman to play golf.
B. Watching a golf game.
C. Doing some exercise.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Watch how I use the power from my shoulders as I hit the golf ball.
W: Every time I try to hit the ball I either miss the ball or hit it on its side.
M: Keep your eye on the ball and let your body do the rest.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What surprises the man about the cat?
A. That it can eat lots of cat food.
B. That it can lock a door with a key.
C. That it can open the kitchen door.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: That cat is so smart. He can open doors.
M: With a key?
W: I’m not sure. Every day, when I go to work, I close the kitchen door. But when I come home it’s open with cat food all over the floor!
M: Wow, that’s amazing.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Buy a box of tissues.
B. Get some rest.
C. See a doctor.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I still keep coughing and I’ve already used up a large box of tissues. I just bought it this morning.
W: Oh, I hate runny noses. You need to take a rest instead of working. What did the doctor say?
M: Take some pills.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. What to do after work.
B. Where to have dinner.
C. How to do their job well.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: We’ve only got an hour before we finish work, and I’m wondering whether you want to play basketball afterwards.
M: Yeah, sure. I remember you beat me last time! We can get a meal at that Spanish restaurant before that.
W: Good idea, I’m really hungry.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How does the woman feel about the gift at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Disappointed.
B Happy.
C. Concerned.
7. How old is the man?
A. 36. B. 46. C. 60.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Thanks for the birthday present, but why did you get me this book? I thought you might send me a phone.
M: I thought you’d be happy with it. The lady in the shop said it was their best-selling product. It talks about how to care for yourself, make good friends and plan for a better future.
W: Yes, I am delighted to get the gift, but I’m only 16 ! Are you saying I need to think about my future since now?
M: Yes. It will be good to think about it early. When I was at your age 30 years ago, I began to think about what I want to do after I graduated from high school.
W: Well, but I still think it’s too early for me.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the man dislike?
A. Space. B. Biology. C. Chemistry.
9. What does the woman like learning about most in biology?
A. Humans. B. Animals C. Plants.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends
B. Family members.
C. Teacher and student.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are you going to study at university?
W: Well, I want to work in science in some way. My aunt is a chemist and I’m quite interested in that. So maybe I’ll choose a course in chemistry. I also like biology.
M: Oh, I hate chemistry. What is it about biology that you like? Something about human body? Or something about animals?
W: Actually no. My main passion is anything that has a lot to do with plants.
M: They come in all sorts of varieties and sizes. I don’t know much about them, but I can see the appeal.
W: Thinking about it, I’m also keen to learn about space. Oh, I’m nervous about going now! It’s my turn to talk to the teacher. But, whatever I choose, you’ll still be here to support me, won’t you?
M: Yeah. We’ve known each other for two years, and I’ll always be here for you!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the woman doing?
A. Offering some advice.
B. Conducting an interview.
C. Providing professional training.
12. How long will the man work tomorrow?
A. 5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours.
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a factory yard.
B. At the woman’s home.
C. In an office.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Thank you for coming today. Please close the door and take a seat.
M: Thank you for inviting me.
W: We are a small, family-run factory. We’re looking for someone who can guard the factory and its outside yard overnight. The factory itself shuts down at 9:00 p.m. every evening, then reopens at 5:00 a.m. in the morning. It is between these times that your shift would last.
M: No problem. I’ve had many jobs at night in airports, shopping malls and other factories. Will I be required to operate any of the machines?
W: No, your job will be to keep watching over things and prevent any theft or break-ins (入室偷窃) that may occur. Now, it says in your references that you have experience in using security cameras?
M: Yes, and I have been professionally trained for looking after people’s property. I have been doing this for over 20 years, so you can expect the very best.
W: That’s very encouraging to hear. I must say, you are more than qualified. If I were to offer you the job, when would you be free to start?
M: Tomorrow!
W: Great! Congratulations on getting the job!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What does Greg Samson do?
A. A host. B. A singer. C. A dancer.
15. What made Katy shocked about Greg Samson?
A. His new songs.
B. His excellent dancing skills.
C. His show with new elements.
16. Why does Greg Samson run for five miles before a performance?
A. To keep fit.
B. To lose weight.
C. To explore a new place.
17. What will Greg Samson do in the City Stadium tomorrow?
A. Throw a party.
B. Have a performance.
C. Hold a press conference.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Greg Samson, thank you for joining us in the studio today.
M: Great to be here, Katy.
W: Greg, first let me say how much I enjoy your music. I’ve always been a great fan.
M: Thank you.
W: I must say, however, that I saw the first show of your current tour (巡演) last month and it wasn’t what I expected at all.
M: Did you enjoy it, though?
W: I did, very much. But I’ve never expected to see ballet dancers and magicians at a Greg Samson show.
M: Well, I like to keep the audience interested.
W: You certainly did that. I was on the edge of my seat.
M: Ha-ha. I consider that a success.
W: It shocked me that you put a lot of energy into your shows. What will you do to prepare for such a demanding performance?
M: Well, Katy, as soon as I arrive at the town or city where we’re performing, I immediately go out for a five-mile run. Physical fitness is so important for a show like this.
W: Have you ever got spotted by fans?
M: I haven’t been so far, though that may change after this interview.
W: Well, thanks very much for your time, Greg. And just to remind our audience, Greg will bring his “Rolling On” tour to the City Stadium tomorrow evening.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What is the flight’s destination?
A. China, B. The UK. C. Mongolia.
19. What will happen first?
A. The movies will be played.
B. The drinks will be served.
C. The safety procedures will be shown.
20. Who is the speaker?
A. A tour guide.
B. A passenger.
C. A flight attendant.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Hello, and welcome aboard flight FX223. We’ll soon be departing Beijing, heading westward over northern China, Mongolia, and then Europe. We’ll have the wind behind us for most of the journey which should speed things up, with the estimated time of arrival in London at 8:23 a.m. local time. That means the journey will be around eleven hours in total.
There are lots of entertainment packages (套餐) for you on board the aircraft today, which should make your stay with us a bit more comfortable. We have a number of movies to choose from, and plenty of video games to keep the children happy.
As soon as we’ve reached the height of 35,000 feet, our hard-working crew will come around with all varieties of drinks and snacks for you to choose. Then, they will later serve the first meal, which I can tell you from personal experience, is equal to the standard of a first-class restaurant!
Before all that, please pay attention to the safety procedures that our crew are about to demonstrate. That just leaves me to say thank you for choosing Continental Airlines. I hope you have a pleasant journey with us today.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the best off-grid (不入网的) stays in the UK
Shepherds’ Retreat
Granite peaks, vivid green fields and speeding clouds are your only neighbours at this remote cottage in the Sperrins. Glass doors open straight on to this landscape, and though there’s no phone reception or wifi, there’s a TV with DVDs, and plenty of books to enjoy by the fire. There are stone circles and mountain bike trails (小路) nearby.
Laggan Cottage
On the Ardnish peninsula (半岛) and accessible only by boat—or a three-hour hike—this comfortable off-grid pad is seriously isolated (偏僻的). There’s zero mobile signal and no TV. Paraffin lamps, wood-burning stoves for hot water and a Calor gas cooker are the only modern conveniences you get. It is perfect for a week of watching the wildlife, hiking, and swimming.
The Straw Cottage
Candles and lanterns, gas lamps and solar lights create atmosphere at this straw-bale cottage, constructed using centuries-old methods. With no electricity or wifi, this home set on Ty Gwyn Farm offers true escapism. Young explorers can play in the stream, follow a treasure hunt and toast marshmallows by the fire. Dogs are welcome, too.
East Lodge
Other than the lack of wifi, East Lodge is a perfectly contemporary cottage. Arch windows accompany modern conveniences including a TV and DVDs for movie nights, though you may prefer to switch off and focus on outdoor fun, biking on nature trails and watching the wildlife.
21. What might attract travelers to the four holiday destinations?
A. Stylish decoration. B. Convenient location.
C. Back-to-nature stays. D. Modern conveniences.
22. What can visitors do in Laggan Cottage and East Lodge?
A. Play games. B. Swim in the sea.
C. Read by the fire. D. Watch the wildlife.
23. Which cottage is pet-friendly?
A. Shepherds’ Retreat. B. Laggan Cottage.
C. The Straw Cottage. D. East Lodge.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国最好的四个没有网络、回归自然的度假胜地。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章题目“Four of the best off-grid (不入网的) stays in the UK”（英国最好的四个不入网的度假胜地）可知，本文介绍的这四个度假目的地是没有网络的，是回归自然的度假胜地，由此可知，“回归自然的度假胜地”这一点吸引游客前往这四个度假目的地。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Laggan Cottage”部分关键句“It is perfect for a week of watching the wildlife, hiking, and swimming.”（这里非常适合一周的野生动物观赏、徒步旅行和游泳。）可知，在Laggan Cottage可以观赏野生动物；根据“East Lodge”部分关键句“Arch windows accompany modern conveniences including a TV and DVDs for movie nights, though you may prefer to switch off and focus on outdoor fun, biking on nature trails and watching the wildlife.”（拱形窗户配有现代化的便利设施，包括电视和电影之夜的DVD，尽管你可能更喜欢关掉它，专注于户外娱乐，在自然的小径上骑自行车和观看野生动物。）可知，在East Lodge也可以观赏野生动物，综上所述，游客可以在Laggan Cottage和East Lodge观赏野生动物。故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Straw Cottage”部分关键句“Dogs are welcome, too.”（狗也是受欢迎的。）可知，在The Straw Cottage狗也是受欢迎的，由此可知，The Straw Cottage对宠物友好。故选C项。
B
Ken Campbell had last attempted running at high school. When his wife, Susan, injured her foot, she needed support to rejoin her running group, so Campbell went along to keep her company and share in the recovery. “We were just walking at the beginning,” he says. “And I was heavy. I weighed over 90kg.” But as the weeks and months passed, the weight fell away, Susan recovered — and Campbell’s abilities grew. At the age of 63, he ran 50km, and at 70, he ran through the night to complete a 100km ultramarathon.
So how does someone with no sporting precedent (先例) become an ultradistance runner in his 60s and 70s? Susan had run marathons before her injury. But for Campbell, the turning point came when Susan’s Fleet Feet running group took to the trails in the Sierra Nevada foothills near their home in Citrus Heights, California.
Campbell went out to visit Susan’s group, and “the trails were a terrible mess. It had been raining. And I was running in my road shoes. Slipping and sliding and falling. And I was struggling. I thought, well, I like this a lot but I could do better.”
What he liked above all was the feeling of “being enveloped by the trail, being embraced by the closeness of the vegetation and the nearness of the river. I was walking where Native people had walked for thousands of years and where miners had walked on their way to gold.”
Running the 100km ultramarathon took Campbell 16 hours. When Campbell crossed the fish line at 3am, Susan handed him a 100km sticker to display on the back of his truck. He already had a 50km one on there. “It is a public proclamation (声明) that you are part of this community,” he says. “Wherever we park, I see a line of vehicles with their various stickers and I feel that we area tribe (部落).”
Campbell suffered arthritis before he started running, and is “a candidate for knee replacement”. But for now, he is holding off on surgery. It could put an end to the running — but the “sense of wellbeing and accomplishment will carry me on forever”, he says. “If I can’t run, I will walk.”
24. What enabled Campbell to take up running again?
A. He lost weight. B. He trained overnight.
C. His wife accompanied him. D. His wife shared her experience.
25. What did Campbell discover while keeping his wife company on a tail run?
A. The joy of being out in the wild. B. The hardships of Native people.
C. The pleasure of gold mining. D. The mysteries of nature.
26. What did the stickers on the back of Campbell’s truck bring him?
A. A discount on parking. B. A sense of belonging.
C. An enormous income. D. An honour to his wife.
27. What can we learn about Campbell from the text?
A. He’s a determined man. B. He’s a people-pleaser.
C. He is easy to content. D. He is hard to cope with.
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Ken Campbell在妻子受伤恢复期间帮助其能重新加入跑步小组时，提高了跑步的能力并开始跑马拉松的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的““And I was heavy. I weighed over 90kg.” But as the weeks and months passed, the weight fell away, Susan recovered — and Campbell’s abilities grew.(“我很重。我体重超过90公斤。”但几周、几个月过去了，体重减轻了，苏珊恢复了健康，坎贝尔的能力也增强了)”可知，在陪妻子受伤恢复期间，Campbell减了肥，增加了跑步的能力。故选A项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Campbell went out to visit Susan’s group, and “the trails were a terrible mess. It had been raining. And I was running in my road shoes. Slipping and sliding and falling. And I was struggling. I thought, well, I like this a lot but I could do better.”(坎贝尔去拜访苏珊的旅行团，“小径上一片狼藉。天一直在下雨。我穿着我的路鞋跑步。滑，滑，掉。我很挣扎。我想，嗯，我很喜欢这个，但我可以做得更好。”)”以及第四段中的“What he liked above all was the feeling of “being enveloped by the trail, being embraced by the closeness of the vegetation and the nearness of the river.(他最喜欢的是那种“被小径包围，被茂密的植被和河流所拥抱”的感觉)”可知，在陪伴她妻子在小路上跑步时，他很喜欢小路上的那种感觉。由此推知，Campbell找到了在野外的那种快乐。故选A项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的““It is a public proclamation (声明) that you are part of this community,” he says. “Wherever we park, I see a line of vehicles with their various stickers and I feel that we area tribe (部落).”(“这是一个公开的宣言，表明你是这个社区的一部分，”他说。“无论我们在哪里停车，我都会看到一排贴着各种贴纸的车辆，我觉得我们是部落。”)”可知，无论Campbell走到哪里，看到这些带有贴纸的车辆，就会感觉到他们的部落。由此可知，见到这些贴纸，Campbell有一种归属感。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据尾段“Campbell suffered arthritis before he started running, and is “a candidate for knee replacement”. But for now, he is holding off on surgery. It could put an end to the running ― but the “sense of wellbeing and accomplishment will carry me on forever”, he says. “If I can’t run, I will walk.”(坎贝尔在开始跑步之前患有关节炎，是“膝关节置换术的候选人”。但现在，他推迟了手术。他说，这可能会结束跑步，但“幸福感和成就感将永远支撑着我”。“如果我不能跑，我就走。”)”可知，Campbell在开始跑步前患有关节炎，但是他为了跑步推迟手术，这样他觉得是“幸福感和成就感”在支撑着他，由此推知，Campbell是个意志坚定的人。故选A项。
C
The streets of Cotonou, Benin’s largest city, have been Domingo Soule’s workplace for 35 years. The 50-year-old motorcycle taxi driver spends his days driving for miles on roads blanketed in exhaust fumes (尾气), picking up customers and taking them to where they want to go. But Soule has developed a cough from breathing in air pollution, he believes, and at the end of each day his eyes hurt.
Things maybe about to change, however. In recent months, he’s seen more and more electric motorbikes on the streets of Cotonou. The Indian manufacturer (制造商) M Auto introduced its electric bikes in Benin in July 2022 and there are already 2,000 on the roads; an additional 2,000 people have paid deposits (定金) and are waiting for delivery.
Shegun Bakari, M Auto’s chief executive, has ambitions to get all moto-taxi drivers in Benin to switch to electric. This month he plans to launch a campaign to encourage them to swap (交换) their old bikes for new electric models.
The only sticking point is the battery. M Auto’s business model relies on “swap stations” throughout the city. When the battery runs out after about 60 miles, drivers must visit a station and pay to exchange the empty battery for a full one. Concerns about the battery are also preventing Soule form buying an electric bike. It could cost him 4,000 CFA ￡(5.40) a day to replace batteries, Soule says, whereas at the moment he can buy five litres of petrol (enough for one day) for 3,000CFA.
Bakari understands his concerns. In Beni, close to 40% of the population live under the poverty line, earning less than US$2 a day. “If I’m living with $2 a day, I can’t afford to pay more just because I want to save the planet,” he says.
He and his team are working to persuade governments in Africa to reduce taxes on electric vehicles, as well as putting plans in place to produce the electric bikes in Benin. They are also in talks with the government to build a soar plant to provide the extra energy that will be needed.
28. What does the author want to show by telling Soule’s story?
A. Air pollution becomes a health issue.
B. Road conditions badly need improving.
C. Taxi drivers find it hard to make a living.
D. Motorbikes area major means of transport.
29. What is the solution to the problem caused by motorbikes?
A. Riding old bikes. B. Building more roads.
C. Banning them on road. D. Moving to electric bikes.
30. What is the major concern of a potential electric bike user?
A. Short battery life. B. Battery safety.
C. Insufficient charging points. D. High battery replacement cost.
31. What are Bakari and his team making efforts to do?
A. Create more job opportunities. B. Make electric bikes affordable.
C. Cutback on fuel supplies. D. Improve taxi drivers’ welfare.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为了应对贝宁环境污染的问题，M Auto首席执行官巴卡里计划发起一场运动，鼓励人们将所有的摩托车出租车都改用电动出租车，由于更换电池的价格太高所以很难执行，巴卡里和他的团队正在努力做到让电动自行车价格合理。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“But Soule has developed a cough from breathing in air pollution, he believes, and at the end of each day his eyes hurt.”（但他认为，苏尔因吸入空气污染而咳嗽，每天结束时眼睛都会疼。）可知，作者想通过讲述苏尔的故事来表明空气污染成为健康问题的一大因素。故选A项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Shegun Bakari, M Auto’s chief executive, has ambitions to get all moto-taxi drivers in Benin to switch to electric.This month he plans to launch a campaign to encourage them to swap (交换) their old bikes for new electric models.”（M Auto首席执行官谢贡·巴卡里雄心勃勃，希望让贝宁的所有摩托车出租车司机都改用电动出租车。本月，他计划发起一场运动，鼓励他们交换他们的旧自行车换成了新的电动车型。）可知，解决摩托车引起的问题就是将摩托出租车转向电动自行车。故选D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Concerns about the battery are also preventing Soule form buying an electric bike. It could cost him 4,000 CFA ￡(5.40) a day to replace batteries, whereas at the moment he can buy five litres of petrol (enough for one day) for 3,000CFA”（对电池的担忧也阻碍了苏尔购买电动自行车。这可能会花费他4000CFA￡（5.40）每天更换电池，而目前他可以以3000CFA的价格购买五升汽油（足够一天使用））可知，潜在电动自行车用户的主要担忧的是电池更换成本高的问题。故选D项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“He and his team are working to persuade governments in Africa to reduce taxes on electric vehicles, as well as putting plans in place to produce the electric bikes in Benin.”（他和他的团队正在努力说服非洲各国政府降低电动汽车的税收，并制定在贝宁生产电动自行车的计划。）可推知，巴卡里和他的团队正在努力做到让电动自行车价格合理。故选B项。
D
Baby seabirds that have not yet hatched communicate with their siblings (兄弟姐妹) in neighbouring eggs by vibrating (震动) their shells, scientists have discovered.
A study of yellow-legged gul s revealed one of the known examples of embryonic (胚胎期的) communication. When exposed to the alarm calls of an adult bird responding to a predator (捕食者) , developing chicks apparently were able to convey the presence of danger to their nest mates by vibrating inside their eggs.
The team collected 90 yellow-legged gull eggs from Sálvora Island and sorted them into nests of three. When the eggs were six days off hatching, two of the three eggs in each nest were temporarily removed from the nest and exposed to either a recording of a predator alarm call or white noise each day until the chicks hatched. The noise was delivered four times a day at random for three minutes at a time. The third egg from each group remained in the nest.
It was found that the embryos responded to the external alarm calls by vibrating or and vocalizing (发声) less — and that this in or matin appear d to be passed on to the third nestmate. It was seen to copy the vibrations. It also underwent genetic changes and had an increase in the production of stress hormones (荷尔蒙).
“This kind of communication — embryo to embryo — can generate developmental changes that can have potential benefits to the birds after hatching,” said Noguera, the lead author of the study.
A rise in stress hormones makes birds more aware of their surroundings after hatching. When hatched chicks were exposed to alarm sounds, it was found that those who had listened to the noises previously in the egg were quicker to run away and hide.
Noguera said the phenomenon was likely to occur in other bid species. His team now plans to investigate whether the chicks are able to pick up other clues about their external environment before hatching, such a show many other eggs are in the nest.
32. What do the un hatched birds mean to do by vibrating shells?
A. Fight with a predator. B. Warn others of danger.
C. Play with their nest mates. D. Seek care from adult birds.
33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The findings of the experiment. B. The process of the experiment.
C. The subjects of the experiment. D. The theoretical base of the experiment.
34. What’s the benefit of developing chicks’ sharing information?
A. It makes them mature earlier.
B. It allows them to develop physically.
C. It strengthens bonds with their siblings.
D. It helps them adapt to life after hatching.
35. What does Noguera mainly talk about concerning the research in the last paragraph?
A. Its appeal to the public.
B. Its practical application.
C. Expectations for future studies.
D. Scientists with new perspectives.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。科学家发现，尚未孵化的海鸟宝宝会通过振动蛋壳来与相邻蛋里的兄弟姐妹交流。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When exposed to the alarm calls of an adult bird responding to a predator (捕食者) , developing chicks apparently were able to convey the presence of danger to their nest mates by vibrating inside their eggs.(当雏鸟听到成年鸟对捕食者发出的警报时，发育中的雏鸟显然能够通过在蛋里震动来向它们的同伴传达危险的存在。)”可知，未孵出的小鸟震动蛋壳是警告其他同伴们有危险。故选B项。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“The team collected 90 yellow-legged gull eggs from Sálvora Island and sorted them into nests of three. When the eggs were six days off hatching, two of the three eggs in each nest were temporarily removed from the nest and exposed to either a recording of a predator alarm call or white noise each day until the chicks hatched. The noise was delivered four times a day at random for three minutes at a time. The third egg from each group remained in the nest.(研究小组从Sálvora岛收集了90枚黄腿鸥蛋，并将它们分成3个巢。当蛋孵出六天后，每个巢中的三个蛋中的两个被暂时从巢中取出，每天暴露在捕食者的警报呼叫或白噪音的录音中，直到小鸡孵出。这种噪音每天随机发出四次，每次三分钟。每组的第三个蛋留在巢中。)”可知，本段主要介绍了研究的过程。故选B项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段““This kind of communication — embryo to embryo — can generate developmental changes that can have potential benefits to the birds after hatching,” said Noguera, the lead author of the study.(该研究的主要作者诺格拉说：“这种胚胎与胚胎之间的交流可以产生发育变化，这对孵化后的鸟类有潜在的好处。”)”和第六段“A rise in stress hormones makes birds more aware of their surroundings after hatching. When hatched chicks were exposed to alarm sounds, it was found that those who had listened to the noises previously in the egg were quicker to run away and hide.(应激激素的增加使鸟类在孵化后更加了解周围的环境。当孵出的小鸡听到警报声时，发现那些之前在蛋里听过声音的小鸡更快地逃跑和躲藏起来。)”可知，发展小鸡分享信息的能力有助于它们在孵化后适应环境。 故选D项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段第二句“His team now plans to investigate whether the chicks are able to pick up other clues about their external environment before hatching, such a show many other eggs are in the nest.(他的团队现在计划调查这些雏鸟在孵化前是否能够捕捉到外部环境的其他线索，这表明巢里还有许多其他的蛋。)”可知，最后一段Noguera主要讲了对未来研究的期望。故选C项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The best feeling about going back to school is seeing all your friends. You get the chance to tell each other your holiday experiences. ____36____ You have to start from scratch (从头开始). Here are tips that will work for you.
·Do not be seared.
It is not unhealthy to be scared on your first day of school. Remember that each student has gone through the same process. ____37____ Your new school can have the best team and the competitive drama program. Try and focus on things that make you want to go to that school. You will not have any reason to be scared.
·Know your surroundings.
It is good to be familiar with the new environment. ____38____ It will help you take less time to go to your lesson and settled own before the teacher arrives. Knowing the surroundings will give you confidence because you will not have to ask around. It will make you feel better and ready for anything that comes your way.
·____39____
Do not try to change the person you are because of the new environment. Many people have gone through that road. Do not do that just to fit into a group of students. In the end, it will not be worth it. It is for people to love you the way you are. You are perfect the way you are. You have no single reason for changing yourself.
·Connect with people.
The worst part about moving to a new school is making friends. There is a possibility you know some students from your new school. You can try and connect with the people you know first. They will introduce you to other people, and that is how you will make friends. ____40____ Go to the people you know and hangout.
A. Be yourself.
B. Do not be alone.
C. Please the other kids.
D. Going to a new school can be pretty challenging.
E. Try to look at the positive side of joining a new school.
F. It is advisable to know where the different rooms are located.
G. Often the scariest part of change is not knowing what it looks like.
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. F 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。到了新学校需要面对从头开始的许多挑战，本文针对这一问题给了几个建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“The best feeling about going back to school is seeing all your friends (回到学校最好的感觉就是见到你所有的朋友)”以及下文“You have to start from scratch( 你必须从头开始)”可知此处上下文说的是到了新的学校会面临着从头开始带来的挑战，与D项“Going to a new school can be pretty challenging. (去一所新学校可能很有挑战性)”表达的含义一致，故选D项。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Your new school can have the best team and the competitive drama program. (你的新学校可以拥有最好的团队和有竞争力的戏剧项目)”可知此处上下文说的是要看到新学校的积极的一面，与E项“Try to look at the positive side of joining a new school. (试着去看待加入一所新学校的积极一面)”表达的含义一致，故选E项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“It is good to be familiar with the new environment (熟悉新环境是件好事)”以及下文“It will help you take less time to go to your lesson and settled own before the teacher arrives. (这将帮助你花更少的时间去上课，并在老师到来之前安顿下来)”可知此处上下文说的是要提前熟悉教室的位置，与F项“It is advisable to know where the different rooms are located. (最好知道不同教室的位置)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。
【39题详解】
根据下文“It is for people to love you the way you are. You are perfect the way you are. You have no single reason for changing yourself.( 这是为了让人们以你的方式爱你。你现在的样子很完美。你没有任何改变自己的理由)”可知此处上下文说的是要做你自己，不要试图去改变，与A项“Be yourself (做你自己)”表达的含义一致，故选A项。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Go to the people you know and hangout. (去找你认识的人，然后一起闲逛)”可知，此处上下文说的是要去找认识的人，不要一个人呆着，与B项“Do not be alone. (不要独自一人)”表达的含义一致，故选B项。
第 三 部 分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
The suburb I live in backs on to a large nature reserve. One morning I saw a koala (考拉) sitting in a pam tree in my front yard. I phoned around to ask what I could ____41____ this koala, but no one wanted to know. I ended up ____42____ the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road ____43____ for him to return to the nature reserve.
I’ve always been befriending animals. As a young kid I used to pick up lizard eggs and ____44____ them. It stimulated my interest as to why there wasn’t anyone wanting to come and ____45____ this koala in my tree. After that, I signed up for all the ____46____ I could find.
Once I had accreditation (合格证), I volunteered with the RSPCA in 2014, rehabilitating (使康复) wildlife. I was an ambulance driver, ____47____ overnight rescues. We rescued hundreds of animals and ____48____ more.
One day, I thought why not ____49____ my own rescue group focusing on my backyard? I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to _____50_____ injured animals. Last year, I planted 300 eucalyptus trees(桉树), with seven varieties to _____51_____ the koalas.
I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat and look after the _____52_____ wildlife at our centre. If they recover, they are _____53_____ back to where they come from.
As a kid I would never have imagined doing this. I feel like I’m the _____54_____ girl on the planet that I get to do what I love. I believe it’s my _____55_____.
41. A. learn from B. do about C. require of D. save for
42. A. kicking B. shooting C. coaching D. blowing
43. A. together B. illegally C. angrily D. guiltily
44. A. roll B. sell C. break D. hatch
45 A. rescue B. admire C. purchase D. identify
46. A. courses B. races C. fairs D. shows
47. A. watching B. attending C. recording D. assessing
48. A. made out B. ran across C. gave up D. cared for
49. A. leave B. start C. dismiss D. advertise
50. A. house B. hunt C. train D. amuse
51. A. confuse B. direct C. feed D. test
52. A. aggressive B. hungry C. deserted D. injured
53. A. sold B. released C. thrown D. dragged
54. A. quietest B. greediest C. noisiest D. luckiest
55. A. guess B. calling C. treat D. fault
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者为保护野生动物而成立了一个救援小组，并把援救野生动物当做自己的使命。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我给周围的人打了电话，问我能对这只考拉做些什么，但没有人想知道。A. learn from从……中学习；B. do about处理；C. require of需要；D. save for保存为。根据下文中的“I ended up ____2____ the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road ____3____ for him to return to the nature reserve.”可知，此处指的是作者不知道如何“处理”在前院树上的考拉。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我把考拉从我的树上赶了出来，我们一起穿过马路，让它回到自然保护区。A. kicking踢；B. shooting射击；C. coaching指导；D. blowing吹，刮。根据空后“out of my tree”以及“for him to return to the nature reserve”可知，此处指的是作者决定把考拉从树上“赶”下来。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我把考拉从我的树上赶了出来，我们一起穿过马路，让它回到自然保护区。A. together一起；B. illegally非法的；C. angrily生气地；D. guiltily内疚的。根据上文中的“we crossed the road”可知，此处指的是我们“一起”。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常捡起蜥蜴蛋并孵化它们。A. roll滚动；B. sell售卖；C. break打破；D. hatch孵化。根据上文中的“I’ve always been befriending animals.”以及“pick up lizard eggs”可知，此处指的是“孵化”符合语境。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这激发了我的兴趣，为什么没有人愿意来救我树上的这只考拉。A. rescue救援；B. admire羡慕；C. purchase购买；D. identify辨别。根据下文中的“We rescued hundreds of animals and ____8____ more.”和语境可知，本文与野生动物保护相关，所以此处指的是“援救”考拉。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，我报了所有我能找到的课程。A. courses课程；B. races种族；C. fairs展览会；D. shows展览。根据下文中的“Once I had accreditation (合格证)”可知，此处指的是作者报名学习一些“课程”。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我是一名救护车司机，参加夜间救援。A. watching观察；B. attending参加；C. recording记录；D. assessing评估。根据上文中的“I was an ambulance driver”可知，作为救护车司机，作者经常“参加”夜间救援。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们拯救了数百只动物，并照顾了更多的动物。A. made out弄清楚；B. ran across偶遇；C. gave up放弃；D. cared for关心，照顾。根据上文中的“rescued hundreds of animals”和语境可知，此处指的是“照顾”野生动物。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我想，为什么不成立自己的救援小组，专注于我的后院呢?A. leave离开；B. start开始，成立；C. dismiss开除，解散；D. advertise做广告。根据下文中的“I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to ____10____ injured animals.”可知，作者购买2英亩的土地是为了“成立”一个救援小组。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我买了一块两英亩的土地，并在上面建了围栏来安置受伤的动物。A. house收藏，安置；B. hunt打猎；C. train训练；D. amuse使愉快。根据上文中的“I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it”及常识可知，在地上建围栏是给动物“提供住宿”。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，我种了300棵桉树，有7个品种供考拉食用。A. confuse使迷惑；B. direct指引；C. feed喂养；D. test测试。根据上文中的“I planted 300 eucalyptus trees(桉树)”以及下文中的“I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat”可知，考拉是以桉树叶为食，所以此处指的是供考拉“食用”。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我砍下桉树的叶子给考拉吃，并照顾我们中心受伤的野生动物。A. aggressive好斗的；B. hungry饥饿的；C. deserted遗弃的；D. injured受伤的。结合语境以及上文中的“look after”可知，此处指的是“受伤的”野生动物。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果它们康复了，就会被放回到它们来地方。A. sold售卖；B. released发布，释放；C. thrown扔，抛；D. dragged拖拉。根据上文中的“If they recover”以及语境可知，野生动物受伤后被治疗，痊愈后“释放”到它们来的地方。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我觉得我是这个星球上最幸运的女孩，我可以做我喜欢的事情。A. quietest平静；B. greediest贪婪的；C. noisiest吵闹的；D. luckiest幸运的。根据下文中的“I get to do what I love”可知，能够做自己喜欢做的事情，所以作者觉得自己是“最幸运”的人。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我相信这是我的使命。A. guess猜测；B. calling呼叫，使命；C. treat对待，请客；D. fault毛病。根据上文中的“As a kid I would never have imagined doing this. I feel like I’m the ____14____ girl on the planet that I get to do what I love.”可知，作者觉得自己小的时候从未想过的事情，现在成了自己喜欢做的事情，所以，作者觉得这是她的“使命”。故选B项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is known as the home of tea. It is said that Shennong discover tea around 2700 B.C. At first, tea leaves ____56____ (chew). During the Tang dynasty, ____57____ (advance) were made in the processing of tea. The leaves were steamed, oxidized (氧化) and pounded into cake form. This made tea easier ____58____ (transport) and more plea sig to the tongue.
The earliest batch (批次) of tea is often ready to be picked before Qingming. This precious small output of tea, widely ____59____ (seek) after for its outstanding quality, is called Mingqian tea. The seasonal tea is known ____60____ its tender leaves and fresh flavor. They have ____61____ better favor than theater bathes which can be grown overnight.
East China’s Zhejiang province is acknowledged as a major producer of tea. In spring, local hillsides ____62____ (fill) with tea workers sowing seeds on their land. In the peak seasons, many tourists food to witness the beautiful scenery of tea farms for ____63____ (they), while enjoying a cup of tea.
There are many ways you can experience tea culture in China. You can visit a tea plantation in Hangzhou or elsewhere to learn ____64____ tea is grown and harvested. You can sit inside a ____65____ (tradition) teahouse and take in the classical atmosphere as you drink tea.
【答案】56. were chewed
57. advances
58. to transport
59. sought 60. for
61. a 62. are filled
63. themselves
64 how 65. traditional
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国茶叶的起源及其发展。
【56题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：起初，茶叶被咀嚼。此处在句中作谓语，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，主语tea leaves和动词chew是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动，主语是复数，故填were chewed。
【57题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：唐朝时期，茶叶加工技术有了长足的进步。由are可知，此处应用名词复数作主语，故填advances。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这使茶叶更容易运输且偿起来很好。make sth.+形容词+to do固定用法，意为“使得做某事是……”，故填to transport。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这种珍贵的小产量茶叶，因其优良的品质而广受追捧，被称为茗谦茶。句中有谓语，前后无连词，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词tea，且动词seek和tea是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填sought。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：这种时令茶以其嫩叶和新鲜风味而闻名。be known for固定搭配，意为“因……而著名”，符合语境，故填for。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意：它们比进入剧院的茶口味更好，剧院的茶可以一夜之间增加。此处表示“一个更好的口味”，为泛指，应用不定冠词来修饰，且better发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。
【62题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意： 春天，当地的山坡上到处都是茶农，他们在自己的土地上播种。此处为固定搭配be filled with，表示“填满”，句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，且主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are filled。
【63题详解】
考查代词。句意：在旺季，许多游客一边品尝美食，一边亲眼目睹茶园的美景，一边品茶。此处表示“他们自己”，应用反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
【64题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：你可以参观杭州或其他地方的茶园，了解如何种植和收获茶叶。空处引导宾语从句，且从句缺少方式状语，应用how来修饰，故填how。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：你可以坐在传统的茶馆里，一边喝茶一边感受古典的氛围。此处应用形容词traditional作定语，修饰名词teahouse，故填traditional。
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 学校英文报正在开展以“Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.学生近视率状况描述；
2.简单评论；
3.你的建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world
The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world
The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat. Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted. The rate is 35.6 percent for primary school students, 71.1 percent for junior high school pupils and 80.5 percent for senior high school students.
The age for the beginning of shortsightedness is getting younger. Meanwhile, there is the rapid progression of shortsightedness during the middle school.
To tackle the growing problem, schools should reduce the academic burden of students and increase the time of outdoor activities. What’s more, we should attach importance to our visual health and control the time spent on electronic devices.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生以“Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world”为题，根据图表调查结果写一篇短文，简述学生近视率状况，给与评论并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
同时：meanwhile→at the same time
解决：tackle→handle/cope with/solve
减少：reduce→decrease/cut down
重视：attach importance to→take sth seriously/make account of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted.
拓展句：Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted, which should arouse our attention.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】What’s more, we should attach importance to our visual health and control the time spent on electronic devices.（运用了“spent on electronic devices”过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词“the time”）
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Christmas Eve morning, and I awoke with a mission: to find my lost cat, Baby-Girl. As I got ready, I could hear icy rain pelting the windows. Baby-Girl was out there somewhere in the storm; I could just feel it. Sure, it had been a couple of weeks since she’d gone missing, but I still had faith. This was the season for miracles, after all.
About two weeks aga, my sweet kitty disappeared from my parents’ house in my hometown. Baby-Gil had been saying with them while I was between apartments. At the time, I lived and worked in another city. I was saying with fends until I rented my own house. Baby-Girl had gotten out of my parents’ house the day before I was set to drive back home to pick her up.
My dad and I had spent that entire visit searching for her. Dad was a “realist”, which meant he spent a whole lot of time trying to prepare me for the worst. “She’s either been hit by a car or been taken in by someone who found her,” he said. I rolled my eyes. He could do with a little more faith!
Besides, though I couldn’t explain it, I knew I’d see Baby-Girl again. She could survive all on her own. If any cat could do the impossible, it was my Baby-Girl. Even after I returned to my house without her, deep down I had this undeniable feeling that we would be reunited one day.
Now, home again for the holidays, I was determined to pick up my search right where I’d left off. I grabbed Baby-Girl’s cat carrier and loaded it into the car, then asked my dad to drive me to the shelter.
At the shelter, a staff member took us to see the cats. We walked through rows of cages. My eyes scanned cats of all colors and sizes. None of them was my Baby-Girl. Then I noticed a room farther back. I pushed ahead. “Sweetheart, that’s where they keep the cats that just came in,” Dad said. “Your cat wouldn’t be in there.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I insisted it didn’t hurt to look and stepped into the room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sensing their doubts, I was ready to prove she was my cat.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I insisted it didn’t hurt to look and stepped into the room. Suddenly, there came a familiar meow. I followed the sound and my eyes fell on a little cat with big green eyes. She was skinnier than I remembered, but it was Baby-Girl! My eye swelled up with tears. I opened the cage door. Baby-Girl practically jumped into my arms. I held her close as Dad looked on. “There’s just no way…,” he mumbled. The shelter staff were skeptical too, saying the cat had just been brought in during the morning storm.
Sensing their doubts, I was ready to prove she was my cat. I grabbed the carrier. I’d trained Baby-Girl to walk inside the carrier. Sure enough, when she was letdown, she made a dash for the carrier and rushed right inside. I was overjoyed to have her back. It was a miracle that she had managed to survive on her own for so long, and I was filled with admiration for her strength and determination. I thanked my lucky stars that I had never given up hope, and that I had come back to the shelter one last time.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索，这篇文章讲述了作者寻找失踪猫咪Baby-Girl的经历。在圣诞节前夜，作者醒来时决心要找到失踪的猫咪，相信它仍在暴风雨中的某个地方。虽然已经过去了几周，但作者仍然有信心。在之前的探访中，作者和父亲一起寻找Baby-Girl。但父亲是一个“现实主义者”，他试图让作者为最坏的情况做好准备。作者深信，如果有任何一只猫咪能够完成不可能的任务，那就是他的Baby-Girl。尽管作者未能在动物收容所中找到她，但他仍然相信他们将有一天能与所爱的宠物重聚。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我坚持认为看看没有关系，并走进了房间。”可知第一段可描写作者在那个房间中发现自己心爱的猫咪。
②由第二段首句内容“察觉到他们的怀疑，我准备证明她是我的猫。”可知第二段可描写作者通过自己与猫咪的互动证明这只猫就是自己丢失的那只。
2.续写线索：走进房间——熟悉的声音——抱在怀里——被怀疑——训练——开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①喃喃自语：mumbled/mutter/maunder/mussitate
②怀疑：skeptical/disbelieving/suspicious
③抓住：grabbed/capture/catch/seize
情绪类
①狂喜的：overjoyed/delighted/joyful/elated
②眼泪：tears/weeping/sobbing/crying
【点睛】[高分句型1]. It was a miracle that she had managed to survive on her own for so long, and I was filled with admiration for her strength and determination. (运用了It was…that的强调句)
[高分句型2]. Sure enough, when she was letdown, she made a dash for the carrier and rushed right inside. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
2023届高三第三次调研测试
英 语
注意事项：
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s amazing how eggs can be made into lots of different meals. You can fry them for lunch, boil them for dinner, and you can even make cakes with them.
W: But do you really want an egg again this morning?
M: Yes, eggs with toast, please.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man doing?
A. Teaching the woman to play golf.
B. Watching a golf game.
C. Doing some exercise.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Watch how I use the power from my shoulders as I hit the golf ball.
W: Every time I try to hit the ball I either miss the ball or hit it on its side.
M: Keep your eye on the ball and let your body do the rest.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What surprises the man about the cat?
A. That it can eat lots of cat food.
B. That it can lock a door with a key.
C. That it can open the kitchen door.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: That cat is so smart. He can open doors.
M: With a key?
W: I’m not sure. Every day, when I go to work, I close the kitchen door. But when I come home it’s open with cat food all over the floor!
M: Wow, that’s amazing.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Buy a box of tissues.
B. Get some rest.
C. See a doctor.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I still keep coughing and I’ve already used up a large box of tissues. I just bought it this morning.
W: Oh, I hate runny noses. You need to take a rest instead of working. What did the doctor say?
M: Take some pills.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. What to do after work.
B. Where to have dinner.
C. How to do their job well.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: We’ve only got an hour before we finish work, and I’m wondering whether you want to play basketball afterwards.
M: Yeah, sure. I remember you beat me last time! We can get a meal at that Spanish restaurant before that.
W: Good idea, I’m really hungry.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How does the woman feel about the gift at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Disappointed.
B Happy.
C. Concerned.
7. How old is the man?
A. 36. B. 46. C. 60.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Thanks for the birthday present, but why did you get me this book? I thought you might send me a phone.
M: I thought you’d be happy with it. The lady in the shop said it was their best-selling product. It talks about how to care for yourself, make good friends and plan for a better future.
W: Yes, I am delighted to get the gift, but I’m only 16 ! Are you saying I need to think about my future since now?
M: Yes. It will be good to think about it early. When I was at your age 30 years ago, I began to think about what I want to do after I graduated from high school.
W: Well, but I still think it’s too early for me.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the man dislike?
A. Space. B. Biology. C. Chemistry.
9. What does the woman like learning about most in biology?
A. Humans. B. Animals C. Plants.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends
B. Family members.
C. Teacher and student.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are you going to study at university?
W: Well, I want to work in science in some way. My aunt is a chemist and I’m quite interested in that. So maybe I’ll choose a course in chemistry. I also like biology.
M: Oh, I hate chemistry. What is it about biology that you like? Something about human body? Or something about animals?
W: Actually no. My main passion is anything that has a lot to do with plants.
M: They come in all sorts of varieties and sizes. I don’t know much about them, but I can see the appeal.
W: Thinking about it, I’m also keen to learn about space. Oh, I’m nervous about going now! It’s my turn to talk to the teacher. But, whatever I choose, you’ll still be here to support me, won’t you?
M: Yeah. We’ve known each other for two years, and I’ll always be here for you!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the woman doing?
A. Offering some advice.
B. Conducting an interview.
C. Providing professional training.
12. How long will the man work tomorrow?
A. 5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours.
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a factory yard.
B. At the woman’s home.
C. In an office.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Thank you for coming today. Please close the door and take a seat.
M: Thank you for inviting me.
W: We are a small, family-run factory. We’re looking for someone who can guard the factory and its outside yard overnight. The factory itself shuts down at 9:00 p.m. every evening, then reopens at 5:00 a.m. in the morning. It is between these times that your shift would last.
M: No problem. I’ve had many jobs at night in airports, shopping malls and other factories. Will I be required to operate any of the machines?
W: No, your job will be to keep watching over things and prevent any theft or break-ins (入室偷窃) that may occur. Now, it says in your references that you have experience in using security cameras?
M: Yes, and I have been professionally trained for looking after people’s property. I have been doing this for over 20 years, so you can expect the very best.
W: That’s very encouraging to hear. I must say, you are more than qualified. If I were to offer you the job, when would you be free to start?
M: Tomorrow!
W: Great! Congratulations on getting the job!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What does Greg Samson do?
A. A host. B. A singer. C. A dancer.
15. What made Katy shocked about Greg Samson?
A. His new songs.
B. His excellent dancing skills.
C. His show with new elements.
16. Why does Greg Samson run for five miles before a performance?
A. To keep fit.
B. To lose weight.
C. To explore a new place.
17. What will Greg Samson do in the City Stadium tomorrow?
A. Throw a party.
B. Have a performance.
C. Hold a press conference.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Greg Samson, thank you for joining us in the studio today.
M: Great to be here, Katy.
W: Greg, first let me say how much I enjoy your music. I’ve always been a great fan.
M: Thank you.
W: I must say, however, that I saw the first show of your current tour (巡演) last month and it wasn’t what I expected at all.
M: Did you enjoy it, though?
W: I did, very much. But I’ve never expected to see ballet dancers and magicians at a Greg Samson show.
M: Well, I like to keep the audience interested.
W: You certainly did that. I was on the edge of my seat.
M: Ha-ha. I consider that a success.
W: It shocked me that you put a lot of energy into your shows. What will you do to prepare for such a demanding performance?
M: Well, Katy, as soon as I arrive at the town or city where we’re performing, I immediately go out for a five-mile run. Physical fitness is so important for a show like this.
W: Have you ever got spotted by fans?
M: I haven’t been so far, though that may change after this interview.
W: Well, thanks very much for your time, Greg. And just to remind our audience, Greg will bring his “Rolling On” tour to the City Stadium tomorrow evening.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What is the flight’s destination?
A. China, B. The UK. C. Mongolia.
19. What will happen first?
A. The movies will be played.
B. The drinks will be served.
C. The safety procedures will be shown.
20. Who is the speaker?
A. A tour guide.
B. A passenger.
C. A flight attendant.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Hello, and welcome aboard flight FX223. We’ll soon be departing Beijing, heading westward over northern China, Mongolia, and then Europe. We’ll have the wind behind us for most of the journey which should speed things up, with the estimated time of arrival in London at 8:23 a.m. local time. That means the journey will be around eleven hours in total.
There are lots of entertainment packages (套餐) for you on board the aircraft today, which should make your stay with us a bit more comfortable. We have a number of movies to choose from, and plenty of video games to keep the children happy.
As soon as we’ve reached the height of 35,000 feet, our hard-working crew will come around with all varieties of drinks and snacks for you to choose. Then, they will later serve the first meal, which I can tell you from personal experience, is equal to the standard of a first-class restaurant!
Before all that, please pay attention to the safety procedures that our crew are about to demonstrate. That just leaves me to say thank you for choosing Continental Airlines. I hope you have a pleasant journey with us today.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the best off-grid (不入网的) stays in the UK
Shepherds’ Retreat
Granite peaks, vivid green fields and speeding clouds are your only neighbours at this remote cottage in the Sperrins. Glass doors open straight on to this landscape, and though there’s no phone reception or wifi, there’s a TV with DVDs, and plenty of books to enjoy by the fire. There are stone circles and mountain bike trails (小路) nearby.
Laggan Cottage
On the Ardnish peninsula (半岛) and accessible only by boat—or a three-hour hike—this comfortable off-grid pad is seriously isolated (偏僻的). There’s zero mobile signal and no TV. Paraffin lamps, wood-burning stoves for hot water and a Calor gas cooker are the only modern conveniences you get. It is perfect for a week of watching the wildlife, hiking, and swimming.
The Straw Cottage
Candles and lanterns, gas lamps and solar lights create atmosphere at this straw-bale cottage, constructed using centuries-old methods. With no electricity or wifi, this home set on Ty Gwyn Farm offers true escapism. Young explorers can play in the stream, follow a treasure hunt and toast marshmallows by the fire. Dogs are welcome, too.
East Lodge
Other than the lack of wifi, East Lodge is a perfectly contemporary cottage. Arch windows accompany modern conveniences including a TV and DVDs for movie nights, though you may prefer to switch off and focus on outdoor fun, biking on nature trails and watching the wildlife.
21. What might attract travelers to the four holiday destinations?
A. Stylish decoration. B. Convenient location.
C. Back-to-nature stays. D. Modern conveniences.
22. What can visitors do in Laggan Cottage and East Lodge?
A. Play games. B. Swim in the sea.
C. Read by the fire. D. Watch the wildlife.
23. Which cottage is pet-friendly?
A. Shepherds’ Retreat. B. Laggan Cottage.
C. The Straw Cottage. D. East Lodge.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国最好的四个没有网络、回归自然的度假胜地。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章题目“Four of the best off-grid (不入网的) stays in the UK”（英国最好的四个不入网的度假胜地）可知，本文介绍的这四个度假目的地是没有网络的，是回归自然的度假胜地，由此可知，“回归自然的度假胜地”这一点吸引游客前往这四个度假目的地。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Laggan Cottage”部分关键句“It is perfect for a week of watching the wildlife, hiking, and swimming.”（这里非常适合一周的野生动物观赏、徒步旅行和游泳。）可知，在Laggan Cottage可以观赏野生动物；根据“East Lodge”部分关键句“Arch windows accompany modern conveniences including a TV and DVDs for movie nights, though you may prefer to switch off and focus on outdoor fun, biking on nature trails and watching the wildlife.”（拱形窗户配有现代化的便利设施，包括电视和电影之夜的DVD，尽管你可能更喜欢关掉它，专注于户外娱乐，在自然的小径上骑自行车和观看野生动物。）可知，在East Lodge也可以观赏野生动物，综上所述，游客可以在Laggan Cottage和East Lodge观赏野生动物。故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Straw Cottage”部分关键句“Dogs are welcome, too.”（狗也是受欢迎的。）可知，在The Straw Cottage狗也是受欢迎的，由此可知，The Straw Cottage对宠物友好。故选C项。
B
Ken Campbell had last attempted running at high school. When his wife, Susan, injured her foot, she needed support to rejoin her running group, so Campbell went along to keep her company and share in the recovery. “We were just walking at the beginning,” he says. “And I was heavy. I weighed over 90kg.” But as the weeks and months passed, the weight fell away, Susan recovered — and Campbell’s abilities grew. At the age of 63, he ran 50km, and at 70, he ran through the night to complete a 100km ultramarathon.
So how does someone with no sporting precedent (先例) become an ultradistance runner in his 60s and 70s? Susan had run marathons before her injury. But for Campbell, the turning point came when Susan’s Fleet Feet running group took to the trails in the Sierra Nevada foothills near their home in Citrus Heights, California.
Campbell went out to visit Susan’s group, and “the trails were a terrible mess. It had been raining. And I was running in my road shoes. Slipping and sliding and falling. And I was struggling. I thought, well, I like this a lot but I could do better.”
What he liked above all was the feeling of “being enveloped by the trail, being embraced by the closeness of the vegetation and the nearness of the river. I was walking where Native people had walked for thousands of years and where miners had walked on their way to gold.”
Running the 100km ultramarathon took Campbell 16 hours. When Campbell crossed the fish line at 3am, Susan handed him a 100km sticker to display on the back of his truck. He already had a 50km one on there. “It is a public proclamation (声明) that you are part of this community,” he says. “Wherever we park, I see a line of vehicles with their various stickers and I feel that we area tribe (部落).”
Campbell suffered arthritis before he started running, and is “a candidate for knee replacement”. But for now, he is holding off on surgery. It could put an end to the running — but the “sense of wellbeing and accomplishment will carry me on forever”, he says. “If I can’t run, I will walk.”
24. What enabled Campbell to take up running again?
A. He lost weight. B. He trained overnight.
C. His wife accompanied him. D. His wife shared her experience.
25. What did Campbell discover while keeping his wife company on a tail run?
A. The joy of being out in the wild. B. The hardships of Native people.
C. The pleasure of gold mining. D. The mysteries of nature.
26. What did the stickers on the back of Campbell’s truck bring him?
A. A discount on parking. B. A sense of belonging.
C. An enormous income. D. An honour to his wife.
27. What can we learn about Campbell from the text?
A. He’s a determined man. B. He’s a people-pleaser.
C. He is easy to content. D. He is hard to cope with.
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Ken Campbell在妻子受伤恢复期间帮助其能重新加入跑步小组时，提高了跑步的能力并开始跑马拉松的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的““And I was heavy. I weighed over 90kg.” But as the weeks and months passed, the weight fell away, Susan recovered — and Campbell’s abilities grew.(“我很重。我体重超过90公斤。”但几周、几个月过去了，体重减轻了，苏珊恢复了健康，坎贝尔的能力也增强了)”可知，在陪妻子受伤恢复期间，Campbell减了肥，增加了跑步的能力。故选A项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Campbell went out to visit Susan’s group, and “the trails were a terrible mess. It had been raining. And I was running in my road shoes. Slipping and sliding and falling. And I was struggling. I thought, well, I like this a lot but I could do better.”(坎贝尔去拜访苏珊的旅行团，“小径上一片狼藉。天一直在下雨。我穿着我的路鞋跑步。滑，滑，掉。我很挣扎。我想，嗯，我很喜欢这个，但我可以做得更好。”)”以及第四段中的“What he liked above all was the feeling of “being enveloped by the trail, being embraced by the closeness of the vegetation and the nearness of the river.(他最喜欢的是那种“被小径包围，被茂密的植被和河流所拥抱”的感觉)”可知，在陪伴她妻子在小路上跑步时，他很喜欢小路上的那种感觉。由此推知，Campbell找到了在野外的那种快乐。故选A项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的““It is a public proclamation (声明) that you are part of this community,” he says. “Wherever we park, I see a line of vehicles with their various stickers and I feel that we area tribe (部落).”(“这是一个公开的宣言，表明你是这个社区的一部分，”他说。“无论我们在哪里停车，我都会看到一排贴着各种贴纸的车辆，我觉得我们是部落。”)”可知，无论Campbell走到哪里，看到这些带有贴纸的车辆，就会感觉到他们的部落。由此可知，见到这些贴纸，Campbell有一种归属感。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据尾段“Campbell suffered arthritis before he started running, and is “a candidate for knee replacement”. But for now, he is holding off on surgery. It could put an end to the running ― but the “sense of wellbeing and accomplishment will carry me on forever”, he says. “If I can’t run, I will walk.”(坎贝尔在开始跑步之前患有关节炎，是“膝关节置换术的候选人”。但现在，他推迟了手术。他说，这可能会结束跑步，但“幸福感和成就感将永远支撑着我”。“如果我不能跑，我就走。”)”可知，Campbell在开始跑步前患有关节炎，但是他为了跑步推迟手术，这样他觉得是“幸福感和成就感”在支撑着他，由此推知，Campbell是个意志坚定的人。故选A项。
C
The streets of Cotonou, Benin’s largest city, have been Domingo Soule’s workplace for 35 years. The 50-year-old motorcycle taxi driver spends his days driving for miles on roads blanketed in exhaust fumes (尾气), picking up customers and taking them to where they want to go. But Soule has developed a cough from breathing in air pollution, he believes, and at the end of each day his eyes hurt.
Things maybe about to change, however. In recent months, he’s seen more and more electric motorbikes on the streets of Cotonou. The Indian manufacturer (制造商) M Auto introduced its electric bikes in Benin in July 2022 and there are already 2,000 on the roads; an additional 2,000 people have paid deposits (定金) and are waiting for delivery.
Shegun Bakari, M Auto’s chief executive, has ambitions to get all moto-taxi drivers in Benin to switch to electric. This month he plans to launch a campaign to encourage them to swap (交换) their old bikes for new electric models.
The only sticking point is the battery. M Auto’s business model relies on “swap stations” throughout the city. When the battery runs out after about 60 miles, drivers must visit a station and pay to exchange the empty battery for a full one. Concerns about the battery are also preventing Soule form buying an electric bike. It could cost him 4,000 CFA ￡(5.40) a day to replace batteries, Soule says, whereas at the moment he can buy five litres of petrol (enough for one day) for 3,000CFA.
Bakari understands his concerns. In Beni, close to 40% of the population live under the poverty line, earning less than US$2 a day. “If I’m living with $2 a day, I can’t afford to pay more just because I want to save the planet,” he says.
He and his team are working to persuade governments in Africa to reduce taxes on electric vehicles, as well as putting plans in place to produce the electric bikes in Benin. They are also in talks with the government to build a soar plant to provide the extra energy that will be needed.
28. What does the author want to show by telling Soule’s story?
A. Air pollution becomes a health issue.
B. Road conditions badly need improving.
C. Taxi drivers find it hard to make a living.
D. Motorbikes area major means of transport.
29. What is the solution to the problem caused by motorbikes?
A. Riding old bikes. B. Building more roads.
C. Banning them on road. D. Moving to electric bikes.
30. What is the major concern of a potential electric bike user?
A. Short battery life. B. Battery safety.
C. Insufficient charging points. D. High battery replacement cost.
31. What are Bakari and his team making efforts to do?
A. Create more job opportunities. B. Make electric bikes affordable.
C. Cutback on fuel supplies. D. Improve taxi drivers’ welfare.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为了应对贝宁环境污染的问题，M Auto首席执行官巴卡里计划发起一场运动，鼓励人们将所有的摩托车出租车都改用电动出租车，由于更换电池的价格太高所以很难执行，巴卡里和他的团队正在努力做到让电动自行车价格合理。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“But Soule has developed a cough from breathing in air pollution, he believes, and at the end of each day his eyes hurt.”（但他认为，苏尔因吸入空气污染而咳嗽，每天结束时眼睛都会疼。）可知，作者想通过讲述苏尔的故事来表明空气污染成为健康问题的一大因素。故选A项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Shegun Bakari, M Auto’s chief executive, has ambitions to get all moto-taxi drivers in Benin to switch to electric.This month he plans to launch a campaign to encourage them to swap (交换) their old bikes for new electric models.”（M Auto首席执行官谢贡·巴卡里雄心勃勃，希望让贝宁的所有摩托车出租车司机都改用电动出租车。本月，他计划发起一场运动，鼓励他们交换他们的旧自行车换成了新的电动车型。）可知，解决摩托车引起的问题就是将摩托出租车转向电动自行车。故选D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Concerns about the battery are also preventing Soule form buying an electric bike. It could cost him 4,000 CFA ￡(5.40) a day to replace batteries, whereas at the moment he can buy five litres of petrol (enough for one day) for 3,000CFA”（对电池的担忧也阻碍了苏尔购买电动自行车。这可能会花费他4000CFA￡（5.40）每天更换电池，而目前他可以以3000CFA的价格购买五升汽油（足够一天使用））可知，潜在电动自行车用户的主要担忧的是电池更换成本高的问题。故选D项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“He and his team are working to persuade governments in Africa to reduce taxes on electric vehicles, as well as putting plans in place to produce the electric bikes in Benin.”（他和他的团队正在努力说服非洲各国政府降低电动汽车的税收，并制定在贝宁生产电动自行车的计划。）可推知，巴卡里和他的团队正在努力做到让电动自行车价格合理。故选B项。
D
Baby seabirds that have not yet hatched communicate with their siblings (兄弟姐妹) in neighbouring eggs by vibrating (震动) their shells, scientists have discovered.
A study of yellow-legged gul s revealed one of the known examples of embryonic (胚胎期的) communication. When exposed to the alarm calls of an adult bird responding to a predator (捕食者) , developing chicks apparently were able to convey the presence of danger to their nest mates by vibrating inside their eggs.
The team collected 90 yellow-legged gull eggs from Sálvora Island and sorted them into nests of three. When the eggs were six days off hatching, two of the three eggs in each nest were temporarily removed from the nest and exposed to either a recording of a predator alarm call or white noise each day until the chicks hatched. The noise was delivered four times a day at random for three minutes at a time. The third egg from each group remained in the nest.
It was found that the embryos responded to the external alarm calls by vibrating or and vocalizing (发声) less — and that this in or matin appear d to be passed on to the third nestmate. It was seen to copy the vibrations. It also underwent genetic changes and had an increase in the production of stress hormones (荷尔蒙).
“This kind of communication — embryo to embryo — can generate developmental changes that can have potential benefits to the birds after hatching,” said Noguera, the lead author of the study.
A rise in stress hormones makes birds more aware of their surroundings after hatching. When hatched chicks were exposed to alarm sounds, it was found that those who had listened to the noises previously in the egg were quicker to run away and hide.
Noguera said the phenomenon was likely to occur in other bid species. His team now plans to investigate whether the chicks are able to pick up other clues about their external environment before hatching, such a show many other eggs are in the nest.
32. What do the un hatched birds mean to do by vibrating shells?
A. Fight with a predator. B. Warn others of danger.
C. Play with their nest mates. D. Seek care from adult birds.
33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The findings of the experiment. B. The process of the experiment.
C. The subjects of the experiment. D. The theoretical base of the experiment.
34. What’s the benefit of developing chicks’ sharing information?
A. It makes them mature earlier.
B. It allows them to develop physically.
C. It strengthens bonds with their siblings.
D. It helps them adapt to life after hatching.
35. What does Noguera mainly talk about concerning the research in the last paragraph?
A. Its appeal to the public.
B. Its practical application.
C. Expectations for future studies.
D. Scientists with new perspectives.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。科学家发现，尚未孵化的海鸟宝宝会通过振动蛋壳来与相邻蛋里的兄弟姐妹交流。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When exposed to the alarm calls of an adult bird responding to a predator (捕食者) , developing chicks apparently were able to convey the presence of danger to their nest mates by vibrating inside their eggs.(当雏鸟听到成年鸟对捕食者发出的警报时，发育中的雏鸟显然能够通过在蛋里震动来向它们的同伴传达危险的存在。)”可知，未孵出的小鸟震动蛋壳是警告其他同伴们有危险。故选B项。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“The team collected 90 yellow-legged gull eggs from Sálvora Island and sorted them into nests of three. When the eggs were six days off hatching, two of the three eggs in each nest were temporarily removed from the nest and exposed to either a recording of a predator alarm call or white noise each day until the chicks hatched. The noise was delivered four times a day at random for three minutes at a time. The third egg from each group remained in the nest.(研究小组从Sálvora岛收集了90枚黄腿鸥蛋，并将它们分成3个巢。当蛋孵出六天后，每个巢中的三个蛋中的两个被暂时从巢中取出，每天暴露在捕食者的警报呼叫或白噪音的录音中，直到小鸡孵出。这种噪音每天随机发出四次，每次三分钟。每组的第三个蛋留在巢中。)”可知，本段主要介绍了研究的过程。故选B项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段““This kind of communication — embryo to embryo — can generate developmental changes that can have potential benefits to the birds after hatching,” said Noguera, the lead author of the study.(该研究的主要作者诺格拉说：“这种胚胎与胚胎之间的交流可以产生发育变化，这对孵化后的鸟类有潜在的好处。”)”和第六段“A rise in stress hormones makes birds more aware of their surroundings after hatching. When hatched chicks were exposed to alarm sounds, it was found that those who had listened to the noises previously in the egg were quicker to run away and hide.(应激激素的增加使鸟类在孵化后更加了解周围的环境。当孵出的小鸡听到警报声时，发现那些之前在蛋里听过声音的小鸡更快地逃跑和躲藏起来。)”可知，发展小鸡分享信息的能力有助于它们在孵化后适应环境。 故选D项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段第二句“His team now plans to investigate whether the chicks are able to pick up other clues about their external environment before hatching, such a show many other eggs are in the nest.(他的团队现在计划调查这些雏鸟在孵化前是否能够捕捉到外部环境的其他线索，这表明巢里还有许多其他的蛋。)”可知，最后一段Noguera主要讲了对未来研究的期望。故选C项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The best feeling about going back to school is seeing all your friends. You get the chance to tell each other your holiday experiences. ____36____ You have to start from scratch (从头开始). Here are tips that will work for you.
·Do not be seared.
It is not unhealthy to be scared on your first day of school. Remember that each student has gone through the same process. ____37____ Your new school can have the best team and the competitive drama program. Try and focus on things that make you want to go to that school. You will not have any reason to be scared.
·Know your surroundings.
It is good to be familiar with the new environment. ____38____ It will help you take less time to go to your lesson and settled own before the teacher arrives. Knowing the surroundings will give you confidence because you will not have to ask around. It will make you feel better and ready for anything that comes your way.
·____39____
Do not try to change the person you are because of the new environment. Many people have gone through that road. Do not do that just to fit into a group of students. In the end, it will not be worth it. It is for people to love you the way you are. You are perfect the way you are. You have no single reason for changing yourself.
·Connect with people.
The worst part about moving to a new school is making friends. There is a possibility you know some students from your new school. You can try and connect with the people you know first. They will introduce you to other people, and that is how you will make friends. ____40____ Go to the people you know and hangout.
A. Be yourself.
B. Do not be alone.
C. Please the other kids.
D. Going to a new school can be pretty challenging.
E. Try to look at the positive side of joining a new school.
F. It is advisable to know where the different rooms are located.
G. Often the scariest part of change is not knowing what it looks like.
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. F 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。到了新学校需要面对从头开始的许多挑战，本文针对这一问题给了几个建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“The best feeling about going back to school is seeing all your friends (回到学校最好的感觉就是见到你所有的朋友)”以及下文“You have to start from scratch( 你必须从头开始)”可知此处上下文说的是到了新的学校会面临着从头开始带来的挑战，与D项“Going to a new school can be pretty challenging. (去一所新学校可能很有挑战性)”表达的含义一致，故选D项。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Your new school can have the best team and the competitive drama program. (你的新学校可以拥有最好的团队和有竞争力的戏剧项目)”可知此处上下文说的是要看到新学校的积极的一面，与E项“Try to look at the positive side of joining a new school. (试着去看待加入一所新学校的积极一面)”表达的含义一致，故选E项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“It is good to be familiar with the new environment (熟悉新环境是件好事)”以及下文“It will help you take less time to go to your lesson and settled own before the teacher arrives. (这将帮助你花更少的时间去上课，并在老师到来之前安顿下来)”可知此处上下文说的是要提前熟悉教室的位置，与F项“It is advisable to know where the different rooms are located. (最好知道不同教室的位置)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。
【39题详解】
根据下文“It is for people to love you the way you are. You are perfect the way you are. You have no single reason for changing yourself.( 这是为了让人们以你的方式爱你。你现在的样子很完美。你没有任何改变自己的理由)”可知此处上下文说的是要做你自己，不要试图去改变，与A项“Be yourself (做你自己)”表达的含义一致，故选A项。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Go to the people you know and hangout. (去找你认识的人，然后一起闲逛)”可知，此处上下文说的是要去找认识的人，不要一个人呆着，与B项“Do not be alone. (不要独自一人)”表达的含义一致，故选B项。
第 三 部 分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
The suburb I live in backs on to a large nature reserve. One morning I saw a koala (考拉) sitting in a pam tree in my front yard. I phoned around to ask what I could ____41____ this koala, but no one wanted to know. I ended up ____42____ the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road ____43____ for him to return to the nature reserve.
I’ve always been befriending animals. As a young kid I used to pick up lizard eggs and ____44____ them. It stimulated my interest as to why there wasn’t anyone wanting to come and ____45____ this koala in my tree. After that, I signed up for all the ____46____ I could find.
Once I had accreditation (合格证), I volunteered with the RSPCA in 2014, rehabilitating (使康复) wildlife. I was an ambulance driver, ____47____ overnight rescues. We rescued hundreds of animals and ____48____ more.
One day, I thought why not ____49____ my own rescue group focusing on my backyard? I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to _____50_____ injured animals. Last year, I planted 300 eucalyptus trees(桉树), with seven varieties to _____51_____ the koalas.
I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat and look after the _____52_____ wildlife at our centre. If they recover, they are _____53_____ back to where they come from.
As a kid I would never have imagined doing this. I feel like I’m the _____54_____ girl on the planet that I get to do what I love. I believe it’s my _____55_____.
41. A. learn from B. do about C. require of D. save for
42. A. kicking B. shooting C. coaching D. blowing
43. A. together B. illegally C. angrily D. guiltily
44. A. roll B. sell C. break D. hatch
45 A. rescue B. admire C. purchase D. identify
46. A. courses B. races C. fairs D. shows
47. A. watching B. attending C. recording D. assessing
48. A. made out B. ran across C. gave up D. cared for
49. A. leave B. start C. dismiss D. advertise
50. A. house B. hunt C. train D. amuse
51. A. confuse B. direct C. feed D. test
52. A. aggressive B. hungry C. deserted D. injured
53. A. sold B. released C. thrown D. dragged
54. A. quietest B. greediest C. noisiest D. luckiest
55. A. guess B. calling C. treat D. fault
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者为保护野生动物而成立了一个救援小组，并把援救野生动物当做自己的使命。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我给周围的人打了电话，问我能对这只考拉做些什么，但没有人想知道。A. learn from从……中学习；B. do about处理；C. require of需要；D. save for保存为。根据下文中的“I ended up ____2____ the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road ____3____ for him to return to the nature reserve.”可知，此处指的是作者不知道如何“处理”在前院树上的考拉。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我把考拉从我的树上赶了出来，我们一起穿过马路，让它回到自然保护区。A. kicking踢；B. shooting射击；C. coaching指导；D. blowing吹，刮。根据空后“out of my tree”以及“for him to return to the nature reserve”可知，此处指的是作者决定把考拉从树上“赶”下来。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我把考拉从我的树上赶了出来，我们一起穿过马路，让它回到自然保护区。A. together一起；B. illegally非法的；C. angrily生气地；D. guiltily内疚的。根据上文中的“we crossed the road”可知，此处指的是我们“一起”。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常捡起蜥蜴蛋并孵化它们。A. roll滚动；B. sell售卖；C. break打破；D. hatch孵化。根据上文中的“I’ve always been befriending animals.”以及“pick up lizard eggs”可知，此处指的是“孵化”符合语境。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这激发了我的兴趣，为什么没有人愿意来救我树上的这只考拉。A. rescue救援；B. admire羡慕；C. purchase购买；D. identify辨别。根据下文中的“We rescued hundreds of animals and ____8____ more.”和语境可知，本文与野生动物保护相关，所以此处指的是“援救”考拉。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，我报了所有我能找到的课程。A. courses课程；B. races种族；C. fairs展览会；D. shows展览。根据下文中的“Once I had accreditation (合格证)”可知，此处指的是作者报名学习一些“课程”。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我是一名救护车司机，参加夜间救援。A. watching观察；B. attending参加；C. recording记录；D. assessing评估。根据上文中的“I was an ambulance driver”可知，作为救护车司机，作者经常“参加”夜间救援。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们拯救了数百只动物，并照顾了更多的动物。A. made out弄清楚；B. ran across偶遇；C. gave up放弃；D. cared for关心，照顾。根据上文中的“rescued hundreds of animals”和语境可知，此处指的是“照顾”野生动物。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我想，为什么不成立自己的救援小组，专注于我的后院呢?A. leave离开；B. start开始，成立；C. dismiss开除，解散；D. advertise做广告。根据下文中的“I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to ____10____ injured animals.”可知，作者购买2英亩的土地是为了“成立”一个救援小组。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我买了一块两英亩的土地，并在上面建了围栏来安置受伤的动物。A. house收藏，安置；B. hunt打猎；C. train训练；D. amuse使愉快。根据上文中的“I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it”及常识可知，在地上建围栏是给动物“提供住宿”。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，我种了300棵桉树，有7个品种供考拉食用。A. confuse使迷惑；B. direct指引；C. feed喂养；D. test测试。根据上文中的“I planted 300 eucalyptus trees(桉树)”以及下文中的“I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat”可知，考拉是以桉树叶为食，所以此处指的是供考拉“食用”。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我砍下桉树的叶子给考拉吃，并照顾我们中心受伤的野生动物。A. aggressive好斗的；B. hungry饥饿的；C. deserted遗弃的；D. injured受伤的。结合语境以及上文中的“look after”可知，此处指的是“受伤的”野生动物。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果它们康复了，就会被放回到它们来地方。A. sold售卖；B. released发布，释放；C. thrown扔，抛；D. dragged拖拉。根据上文中的“If they recover”以及语境可知，野生动物受伤后被治疗，痊愈后“释放”到它们来的地方。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我觉得我是这个星球上最幸运的女孩，我可以做我喜欢的事情。A. quietest平静；B. greediest贪婪的；C. noisiest吵闹的；D. luckiest幸运的。根据下文中的“I get to do what I love”可知，能够做自己喜欢做的事情，所以作者觉得自己是“最幸运”的人。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我相信这是我的使命。A. guess猜测；B. calling呼叫，使命；C. treat对待，请客；D. fault毛病。根据上文中的“As a kid I would never have imagined doing this. I feel like I’m the ____14____ girl on the planet that I get to do what I love.”可知，作者觉得自己小的时候从未想过的事情，现在成了自己喜欢做的事情，所以，作者觉得这是她的“使命”。故选B项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is known as the home of tea. It is said that Shennong discover tea around 2700 B.C. At first, tea leaves ____56____ (chew). During the Tang dynasty, ____57____ (advance) were made in the processing of tea. The leaves were steamed, oxidized (氧化) and pounded into cake form. This made tea easier ____58____ (transport) and more plea sig to the tongue.
The earliest batch (批次) of tea is often ready to be picked before Qingming. This precious small output of tea, widely ____59____ (seek) after for its outstanding quality, is called Mingqian tea. The seasonal tea is known ____60____ its tender leaves and fresh flavor. They have ____61____ better favor than theater bathes which can be grown overnight.
East China’s Zhejiang province is acknowledged as a major producer of tea. In spring, local hillsides ____62____ (fill) with tea workers sowing seeds on their land. In the peak seasons, many tourists food to witness the beautiful scenery of tea farms for ____63____ (they), while enjoying a cup of tea.
There are many ways you can experience tea culture in China. You can visit a tea plantation in Hangzhou or elsewhere to learn ____64____ tea is grown and harvested. You can sit inside a ____65____ (tradition) teahouse and take in the classical atmosphere as you drink tea.
【答案】56. were chewed
57. advances
58. to transport
59. sought 60. for
61. a 62. are filled
63. themselves
64 how 65. traditional
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国茶叶的起源及其发展。
【56题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：起初，茶叶被咀嚼。此处在句中作谓语，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，主语tea leaves和动词chew是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动，主语是复数，故填were chewed。
【57题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：唐朝时期，茶叶加工技术有了长足的进步。由are可知，此处应用名词复数作主语，故填advances。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这使茶叶更容易运输且偿起来很好。make sth.+形容词+to do固定用法，意为“使得做某事是……”，故填to transport。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这种珍贵的小产量茶叶，因其优良的品质而广受追捧，被称为茗谦茶。句中有谓语，前后无连词，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词tea，且动词seek和tea是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填sought。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：这种时令茶以其嫩叶和新鲜风味而闻名。be known for固定搭配，意为“因……而著名”，符合语境，故填for。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意：它们比进入剧院的茶口味更好，剧院的茶可以一夜之间增加。此处表示“一个更好的口味”，为泛指，应用不定冠词来修饰，且better发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。
【62题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意： 春天，当地的山坡上到处都是茶农，他们在自己的土地上播种。此处为固定搭配be filled with，表示“填满”，句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，且主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are filled。
【63题详解】
考查代词。句意：在旺季，许多游客一边品尝美食，一边亲眼目睹茶园的美景，一边品茶。此处表示“他们自己”，应用反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
【64题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：你可以参观杭州或其他地方的茶园，了解如何种植和收获茶叶。空处引导宾语从句，且从句缺少方式状语，应用how来修饰，故填how。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：你可以坐在传统的茶馆里，一边喝茶一边感受古典的氛围。此处应用形容词traditional作定语，修饰名词teahouse，故填traditional。
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 学校英文报正在开展以“Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.学生近视率状况描述；
2.简单评论；
3.你的建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world
The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world
The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat. Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted. The rate is 35.6 percent for primary school students, 71.1 percent for junior high school pupils and 80.5 percent for senior high school students.
The age for the beginning of shortsightedness is getting younger. Meanwhile, there is the rapid progression of shortsightedness during the middle school.
To tackle the growing problem, schools should reduce the academic burden of students and increase the time of outdoor activities. What’s more, we should attach importance to our visual health and control the time spent on electronic devices.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生以“Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world”为题，根据图表调查结果写一篇短文，简述学生近视率状况，给与评论并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
同时：meanwhile→at the same time
解决：tackle→handle/cope with/solve
减少：reduce→decrease/cut down
重视：attach importance to→take sth seriously/make account of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted.
拓展句：Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted, which should arouse our attention.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】What’s more, we should attach importance to our visual health and control the time spent on electronic devices.（运用了“spent on electronic devices”过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词“the time”）
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Christmas Eve morning, and I awoke with a mission: to find my lost cat, Baby-Girl. As I got ready, I could hear icy rain pelting the windows. Baby-Girl was out there somewhere in the storm; I could just feel it. Sure, it had been a couple of weeks since she’d gone missing, but I still had faith. This was the season for miracles, after all.
About two weeks aga, my sweet kitty disappeared from my parents’ house in my hometown. Baby-Gil had been saying with them while I was between apartments. At the time, I lived and worked in another city. I was saying with fends until I rented my own house. Baby-Girl had gotten out of my parents’ house the day before I was set to drive back home to pick her up.
My dad and I had spent that entire visit searching for her. Dad was a “realist”, which meant he spent a whole lot of time trying to prepare me for the worst. “She’s either been hit by a car or been taken in by someone who found her,” he said. I rolled my eyes. He could do with a little more faith!
Besides, though I couldn’t explain it, I knew I’d see Baby-Girl again. She could survive all on her own. If any cat could do the impossible, it was my Baby-Girl. Even after I returned to my house without her, deep down I had this undeniable feeling that we would be reunited one day.
Now, home again for the holidays, I was determined to pick up my search right where I’d left off. I grabbed Baby-Girl’s cat carrier and loaded it into the car, then asked my dad to drive me to the shelter.
At the shelter, a staff member took us to see the cats. We walked through rows of cages. My eyes scanned cats of all colors and sizes. None of them was my Baby-Girl. Then I noticed a room farther back. I pushed ahead. “Sweetheart, that’s where they keep the cats that just came in,” Dad said. “Your cat wouldn’t be in there.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I insisted it didn’t hurt to look and stepped into the room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sensing their doubts, I was ready to prove she was my cat.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I insisted it didn’t hurt to look and stepped into the room. Suddenly, there came a familiar meow. I followed the sound and my eyes fell on a little cat with big green eyes. She was skinnier than I remembered, but it was Baby-Girl! My eye swelled up with tears. I opened the cage door. Baby-Girl practically jumped into my arms. I held her close as Dad looked on. “There’s just no way…,” he mumbled. The shelter staff were skeptical too, saying the cat had just been brought in during the morning storm.
Sensing their doubts, I was ready to prove she was my cat. I grabbed the carrier. I’d trained Baby-Girl to walk inside the carrier. Sure enough, when she was letdown, she made a dash for the carrier and rushed right inside. I was overjoyed to have her back. It was a miracle that she had managed to survive on her own for so long, and I was filled with admiration for her strength and determination. I thanked my lucky stars that I had never given up hope, and that I had come back to the shelter one last time.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索，这篇文章讲述了作者寻找失踪猫咪Baby-Girl的经历。在圣诞节前夜，作者醒来时决心要找到失踪的猫咪，相信它仍在暴风雨中的某个地方。虽然已经过去了几周，但作者仍然有信心。在之前的探访中，作者和父亲一起寻找Baby-Girl。但父亲是一个“现实主义者”，他试图让作者为最坏的情况做好准备。作者深信，如果有任何一只猫咪能够完成不可能的任务，那就是他的Baby-Girl。尽管作者未能在动物收容所中找到她，但他仍然相信他们将有一天能与所爱的宠物重聚。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我坚持认为看看没有关系，并走进了房间。”可知第一段可描写作者在那个房间中发现自己心爱的猫咪。
②由第二段首句内容“察觉到他们的怀疑，我准备证明她是我的猫。”可知第二段可描写作者通过自己与猫咪的互动证明这只猫就是自己丢失的那只。
2.续写线索：走进房间——熟悉的声音——抱在怀里——被怀疑——训练——开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①喃喃自语：mumbled/mutter/maunder/mussitate
②怀疑：skeptical/disbelieving/suspicious
③抓住：grabbed/capture/catch/seize
情绪类
①狂喜的：overjoyed/delighted/joyful/elated
②眼泪：tears/weeping/sobbing/crying
【点睛】[高分句型1]. It was a miracle that she had managed to survive on her own for so long, and I was filled with admiration for her strength and determination. (运用了It was…that的强调句)
[高分句型2]. Sure enough, when she was letdown, she made a dash for the carrier and rushed right inside. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
相关试卷
2022-2023学年江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模英语： 这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模英语，文件包含英语试题docx、2023届南通三模暨苏北七市三模英语试题解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023届浙江省精诚联盟高三三模英语试题（含听力）+Word版含解析： 这是一份2023届浙江省精诚联盟高三三模英语试题（含听力）+Word版含解析，文件包含2023届浙江省精诚联盟三模英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、2023届浙江省精诚联盟三模英语试题含听力Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共51页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模英语试题+听力PDF版含答案： 这是一份2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模英语试题+听力PDF版含答案，共27页。
